CN202470466U - Solar air heater - Google Patents
Solar air heater Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202470466U CN202470466U CN 201220073339 CN201220073339U CN202470466U CN 202470466 U CN202470466 U CN 202470466U CN 201220073339 CN201220073339 CN 201220073339 CN 201220073339 U CN201220073339 U CN 201220073339U CN 202470466 U CN202470466 U CN 202470466U
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- air heater
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- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 31
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 description 77
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241001270131 Agaricus moelleri Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000012080 ambient air Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
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- Tents Or Canopies (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a solar air heater, which comprises an inflatable plastic cavity, a hot air exhaust port and an air inlet. One end of the inflatable plastic cavity is connected with the hot air exhaust port. The other end of the inflatable plastic cavity is connected with the air inlet. The solar air heater provided by the utility model can be directly used for heating of buildings in winter and can also be used for preheating air for an air source heat pump in winter to improve the use efficiency of the air source heat pump.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of solar air heater, especially relates to a kind of inflatable solar air heater.
Background technology
At present, solar heating mainly contains dual mode: 1. be to utilize vacuum heat collection pipe to produce hot water to heat for building; 2. be passive type solar energy heating room.The defective of first kind of mode is, the installation investment of thermal-collecting tube is too big, and thermal-collecting tube is low to solar energy utilization rate in addition, and floor space is big, equipment operation maintenance loaded down with trivial details (wanting sunshade summer), and general building is difficult to practice.The defective of the second way is, can only be applied in the passive type solar energy heating room that has built up, and can not use existing building.
At present the main path to the operation usefulness that improves air source heat pump winter is, improves the adaptability of unit to Cryogenic air itself, adopts three kinds of modes substantially: increase evaporimeter area, use cryogenic compressor, use low temperature refrigerant.
Up to the present, still do not find a kind of installation and operation maintenance is convenient, simple and easy, the solar heating equipment of low cost of manufacture and be the helioplant of air source heat pump preheated air in winter.
The utility model content
The utility model technical problem to be solved provides a kind of installation and operation maintenance is convenient, simple and easy, the solar air heater of low cost of manufacture.The solar air heater of the utility model can directly apply to the heating of building in winter, and also can be applied to winter is the air source heat pump preheated air, improves the effective utilization of air source heat pump.
The technical scheme that the utility model solves the problems of the technologies described above is following: a kind of solar air heater; Comprise expandable plastic die cavity, hot type air port and air intake vent; One end of said expandable plastic die cavity is connected with said hot type air port, and the other end of said expandable plastic die cavity is connected with said air intake vent.
The beneficial effect of the utility model is:
1, easy for installation, applicability is wide: because solar air heater is to be formed by the plastic sheeting inflation, so and it is light.
2, working service is convenient: can install at any time winter, and can remove at any time and pack up summer.
3, daylighting area is big, and the heat of gathering solar energy is many, and requires lower to hot air temperature: the air themperature that solar heating requires just can satisfy indoor heating requirement for 20 ℃; For air source heat pump, 10 ℃ air is compared with 0 ℃ of air, and the caloric value of machine increases by 25%.Therefore, this air heater utilizes effect higher to solar energy.
4, for air source heat pump, address from the unit outside owing to improve the approach of unit performance, unit itself manufacturing is had no influence, therefore, as long as the air source heat pump that can move in the winter time can be installed and used.
5, cheap for manufacturing cost, help promoting the use of in large area.
On the basis of technique scheme, the utility model can also be done following improvement.
Further, said expandable plastic die cavity comprises that the horizontal overlay more than at least two reaches the vertical overlay more than at least two, said horizontal overlay and said interlaced connection of vertical overlay.
Further, said horizontal overlay is cylindrical with vertical overlay.
Further, be equipped with the black plastic film in said horizontal overlay and the vertical overlay.
Further, said heater also comprises horizontal installation rope and the vertical rope of installing, and said horizontal installation rope is connected with said horizontal overlay, and said vertical installation rope is connected with said vertical overlay.
Further; Be equipped with the installation bridle port on said horizontal overlay and the vertical overlay; Said horizontal installation rope is connected with said horizontal overlay through said installation bridle port, and said vertical installation rope is connected with said vertical overlay through said installation bridle port.
Adopt the beneficial effect of above-mentioned further scheme to be; Be provided with the installation rope below the horizontal and vertical cylindrical overlay of heater; During installation the fixed support support needn't be set, can be installed on the inclined slope roof, also can be installed on the south elevation of house and other bodies of wall; Perhaps be installed on flat roof and the common ground, installation is completed the back and can be used on spud pile a lanyard is installed.
Further, also be connected with air blast between said expandable plastic die cavity and the said air intake vent.
Adopt the beneficial effect of above-mentioned further scheme to be, operation when being sunny by day owing to air heater, night or cloudy air blast are closed automatically, have avoided the heat-energy losses at night and cloudy day.
Further, be provided with temperature-sensing probe in the said expandable plastic die cavity.
Further, the cross-sectional area in said hot type air port is greater than the cross-sectional area of said air intake vent.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model solar air heater;
Fig. 2 is the cutaway view of the utility model solar air heater Fig. 1 along the A-A direction;
In the accompanying drawing, the list of parts of each label representative is following:
1, bridle port is installed, 2, horizontal overlay, 3, the hot type air port, 4, vertical overlay, 5, temperature-sensing probe, 6, air intake vent, 7, air blast, 8, vertically rope is installed, 9, laterally rope is installed, 10, the black plastic film.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the principle and the characteristic of the utility model are described, institute gives an actual example and only is used to explain the utility model, is not the scope that is used to limit the utility model.
A kind of solar air heater; Like Fig. 1, shown in Figure 2; Comprise expandable plastic die cavity, hot type air port 3 and air intake vent 6, an end of said expandable plastic die cavity is connected with said hot type air port 3, and the other end of said expandable plastic die cavity is connected with said air intake vent 6.
Said expandable plastic die cavity comprises the cylindrical vertical overlay 4 that the cylindrical horizontal overlay 2 more than at least two reaches more than two at least, said horizontal overlay 2 and said vertical 4 interlaced connections of overlay.Be equipped with black plastic film 10 in said horizontal overlay 2 and the vertical overlay 4.
Said heater also comprises horizontal installation rope 9 and the vertical rope 8 of installing, and said horizontal installation rope 9 is connected with said horizontal overlay 2, and said vertical installation rope 8 is connected with said vertical overlay 4.
Be equipped with on said horizontal overlay 2 and the vertical overlay 4 bridle port 1 is installed; Said horizontal installation rope 9 is connected with said horizontal overlay 2 through said installation bridle port 1, and said vertical installation rope 8 is connected with said vertical overlay 4 through said installation bridle port 1.
Also be connected with air blast 7 between said expandable plastic die cavity and the said air intake vent 6.Be provided with temperature-sensing probe 5 in the said expandable plastic die cavity.The cross-sectional area in said hot type air port 3 is greater than the cross-sectional area of said air intake vent 6.
The concrete operation principle of the utility model solar air heater is following:
The utility model solar air heater by the horizontal overlay more than at least two 2 and the vertical overlay 4 more than at least two through the bonding expandable plastic die cavity of forming, hot type air port 3, air intake vent 6, air blast 7 compositions.In the expandable plastic die cavity, be provided with temperature-sensing probe 5, when solar radiation acquired a certain degree expandable plastic film cavity temperature, air blast 7 started to expandable plastic film interacvity air-filling automatically.Because of the cross-sectional area of air intake vent 6 specific heat exhaust outlets 3 is little, forms malleation in the expandable plastic film chamber expandable plastic film chamber is heaved.Laterally overlay 2 and vertical overlay 4 central authorities are provided with black plastic film 10, and black plastic film 10 is accepted irradiation of sunlight and formed the heat ambient air, and heated air is 3 discharges from the hot type air port.
Air blast 7 can be driven by common power, also can power drives be provided by solar panel.
Mounting means:
Solar air heater can be installed in the south elevation and the good place of all daylighting of roof, slope, flat-top roof, common ground, building.Need not the fixed support support during installation, need only spread over air heater on the installed surface, be fixed on the spud pile of building with rope 8,9 is installed.Can install at any time winter, and can remove at any time and pack up summer.
Occupation mode:
When using as solar space heating facility: the hot-air that discharge in hot type air port 3 directly gets into the room; The cold air of the bottom in room is sent in the solar air heater by air blast 7 suctions and pressurization through air intake vent 6; The expandable plastic die cavity is heaved; Black plastic film 10 is accepted the air of the irradiation circumference of sunlight, and hot-air is discharged by hot type air port 3 and formed a circulation.When sunlight was not enough, the temperature of temperature-sensing probe 5 acquired a certain degree, and air blast 7 quits work automatically.
When using as the air source heat pump air preheater: the air intake vent 6 and the hot type air port 3 of heater directly gets into the participation circulation into and out of the air port of heat pump.When sunny, the hot-air that air heater provides can satisfy the heat energy demand of heat pump fully, has improved the effective utilization of heat pump.When sunlight was not enough, air blast 7 cut out automatically, and heat pump is opened the ventilating opening of surrounding air, still can work as usual.
The above is merely the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and is in order to restriction the utility model, not all within the spirit and principle of the utility model, any modification of being done, is equal to replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within the protection domain of the utility model.
Claims (9)
1. solar air heater, it is characterized in that: comprise expandable plastic die cavity, hot type air port and air intake vent, an end of said expandable plastic die cavity is connected with said hot type air port, and the other end of said expandable plastic die cavity is connected with said air intake vent.
2. solar air heater according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: said expandable plastic die cavity comprises that the horizontal overlay more than at least two reaches the vertical overlay more than at least two, said horizontal overlay and said interlaced connection of vertical overlay.
3. solar air heater according to claim 2 is characterized in that: said horizontal overlay is cylindrical with vertical overlay.
4. solar air heater according to claim 3 is characterized in that: be equipped with the black plastic film in said horizontal overlay and the vertical overlay.
5. solar air heater according to claim 2; It is characterized in that: said heater also comprises horizontal installation rope and the vertical rope of installing; Said horizontal installation rope is connected with said horizontal overlay, and said vertical installation rope is connected with said vertical overlay.
6. solar air heater according to claim 5; It is characterized in that: be equipped with the installation bridle port on said horizontal overlay and the vertical overlay; Said horizontal installation rope is connected with said horizontal overlay through said installation bridle port, and said vertical installation rope is connected with said vertical overlay through said installation bridle port.
7. according to each described solar air heater of claim 1 to 6, it is characterized in that: also be connected with air blast between said expandable plastic die cavity and the said air intake vent.
8. according to each described solar air heater of claim 1 to 6, it is characterized in that: be provided with temperature-sensing probe in the said expandable plastic die cavity.
9. according to each described solar air heater of claim 1 to 6, it is characterized in that: the cross-sectional area in said hot type air port is greater than the cross-sectional area of said air intake vent.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220073339 CN202470466U (en) | 2012-03-01 | 2012-03-01 | Solar air heater |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220073339 CN202470466U (en) | 2012-03-01 | 2012-03-01 | Solar air heater |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202470466U true CN202470466U (en) | 2012-10-03 |
Family
ID=46918620
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220073339 Expired - Fee Related CN202470466U (en) | 2012-03-01 | 2012-03-01 | Solar air heater |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202470466U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106440514A (en) * | 2016-11-18 | 2017-02-22 | 英豪阳光（北京）节能科技服务有限公司 | Solar air source heat pump equipment |
| CN107860129A (en) * | 2017-10-23 | 2018-03-30 | 江苏都盛科技发展有限公司 | A kind of CIGS thin film solar cell air heater |
| CN108302786A (en) * | 2018-02-11 | 2018-07-20 | 澈力格尔 | A kind of uniform solar thermal collector of thermal-arrest |
| CN108317752A (en) * | 2018-02-11 | 2018-07-24 | 澈力格尔 | A kind of solar thermal collector that collecting efficiency is high |
-
2012
- 2012-03-01 CN CN 201220073339 patent/CN202470466U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106440514A (en) * | 2016-11-18 | 2017-02-22 | 英豪阳光（北京）节能科技服务有限公司 | Solar air source heat pump equipment |
| CN107860129A (en) * | 2017-10-23 | 2018-03-30 | 江苏都盛科技发展有限公司 | A kind of CIGS thin film solar cell air heater |
| CN108302786A (en) * | 2018-02-11 | 2018-07-20 | 澈力格尔 | A kind of uniform solar thermal collector of thermal-arrest |
| CN108317752A (en) * | 2018-02-11 | 2018-07-24 | 澈力格尔 | A kind of solar thermal collector that collecting efficiency is high |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| EE01 | Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract |
Assignee: Xin Yu Yu energy technology (Beijing) Co., Ltd. Assignor: Wang Xiuli Contract record no.: 2013990000020 Denomination of utility model: Solar air heater Granted publication date: 20121003 License type: Exclusive License Record date: 20130116 |
|
| LICC | Enforcement, change and cancellation of record of contracts on the licence for exploitation of a patent or utility model | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20170417 Address after: 100095 Haidian District hot springs town, Beijing Tuan Tuan Village Patentee after: Xin Yu Yu energy technology (Beijing) Co., Ltd. Address before: 100095 Beijing hot springs town, the junction of the east end of the junction of the boat is 100 meters to the east of the city of Haidian District Patentee before: Wang Xiuli |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20121003 Termination date: 20200301 |