CN107820908A - A kind of device for peanut cultivation - Google Patents
A kind of device for peanut cultivation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107820908A CN107820908A CN201710937590.4A CN201710937590A CN107820908A CN 107820908 A CN107820908 A CN 107820908A CN 201710937590 A CN201710937590 A CN 201710937590A CN 107820908 A CN107820908 A CN 107820908A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- plate
- cuts
- outer barrel
- inner cylinder
- peanut
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D29/00—Harvesters for peanuts
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Transplanting Machines (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to proportion of crop planting technical field, specially a kind of device for peanut cultivation, including inner cylinder and outer barrel, outer barrel to be set in outside inner cylinder, and some through holes are equipped with inner cylinder and outer barrel, cavity is formed between inner cylinder and outer barrel；It is provided with cutting mechanism in cavity, cutting mechanism cuts plate and second including first and cuts plate, and first, which cuts plate and second, cuts plate and be slidably arranged in each through hole both sides respectively, and first, which cuts plate side, is connected with push pedal, and first, which cuts plate opposite side, is provided with cutting knife and magnet；Second cuts placed cavity is provided with plate, is provided with air bag in placed cavity, and second cuts venthole is offered on plate；Gear is provided between adjacent through-holes, gear is upper and lower to be engaged with the first rack and the second rack respectively, and the first rack cuts plate with second on one of through hole and is connected, and the second rack cuts plate with first on another through hole and is connected.When the present invention solves harvesting peanut in the prior art, the problem of basket can not be easily removed is planted.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to proportion of crop planting technical field, specially a kind of device for peanut cultivation.
Background technology
Peanut is important industrial crops and oil crops, development peanut production oneself turn into growth of agricultural efficiency, increasing peasant income
One of important channel.Peanut is China's abundance, a kind of edible extensive perpendicular fruit, also known as " peanut ", " peanut ", can be used
In the raw material of the cosmetics such as soapmaking and hair oil.
Traditional peanut harvesting generally relies on manpower completion, and the amount of labour is big, and the time spent is more.It can also be lost in harvesting
Fall some pods, or be broken in excavation between pod and root, pod is existed in soil, reduce recovery ratio.
In order to solve the above problems, occur a kind of peanut cultivation device, including plantation basket in the prior art, plant on basket
Some apertures are provided with, plants and is connected with U-shaped handle on basket, by the way that plantation basket is embedded in soil, by peanut cultivation in plantation basket
In, basket, which only will need to be entirely planted, during harvesting is pulled out from soil.
Although such scheme solves the problems, such as that the amount of labour is big during peanut harvesting and pod is omitted, but following lack also be present
Fall into：1. the coring of peanut catches soil through aperture, the resistance for pulling plantation basket is added；2. during peanut growth, plant basket
It is combined together with soil, the pulling force and soil of soil and the frictional force for planting basket are larger, can not pull out plantation basket easily.
The content of the invention
The invention is intended to provide a kind of device for peanut cultivation, when harvesting peanut in the prior art with solution, plantation
The problem of basket can not be easily removed.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme：
A kind of device for peanut cultivation, including inner cylinder, outer barrel and handle, the outer barrel are set in outside inner cylinder, inner cylinder and outer
Some through holes are equipped with cylinder, cavity is formed between inner cylinder and outer barrel；Cutting mechanism, the cutting mechanism bag are provided with cavity
Include first and cut the second of plate and irony and cut plate, first, which cuts plate and second, cuts plate and is slidably arranged in each through hole both sides respectively, and first
Cut plate side and be connected with push pedal, the push pedal is slidably arranged on the handle, and first, which cuts plate opposite side, is provided with cutting knife and magnetic
Iron, the blade of the cutting knife cut plate towards second；Second cuts placed cavity is provided with plate, a side opening of the placed cavity towards cutting knife
And air bag is provided with placed cavity, second cuts venthole is offered on plate；Gear is provided between adjacent through-holes, gear is upper and lower
The first rack and the second rack, first rack and second on one of through hole of the adjacent through-holes are engaged with respectively
Plate connection is cut, second rack cuts plate with first on another through hole and is connected.
The present invention principle be：
Inner cylinder is used to plant peanut, and through hole is used to cause Roots of Peanut must pass therethrough to grow into soil, drawn in soil
Nutrient, outer barrel are used to isolate cutting mechanism, prevent cutting mechanism is combined with soil from influenceing cutting mechanism running；Push pedal is used for the
One, which cuts plate, pushes second to and cuts plate, reduces first and cuts plate and cuts the distance between plate with second, magnet for first cut plate and the
Two cut and cut plate by the second of irony after plate distance reduces and attract to come, when initial, first cut plate with second cut plate away from too far away,
Magnet can not by second cut plate attract come, first cut plate and second cut plate clamp Roots of Peanut must, cutting knife be used for cut off Roots of Peanut
Must, because the blade of cutting knife cuts plate towards second, therefore the motivation level that plate motion can be cut by first must cut off Roots of Peanut；Together
When, cutting knife is used to insert in placed cavity and cuts air bag, and the gas in air bag sprays from venthole, realizes to outer barrel edge
Soil is loosened；
Second on one of through hole promotes the first rack to slide while cutting plate motion, the first rack drives pinion rotation,
Gear drives the second rack reverse movement, and the second rack promotes first in adjacent through-holes to cut plate slip, and first cuts that strip is dynamic to cut
Knife and magnet movement, so as to realize to the Roots of Peanut in the through hole must cutting, in this way, Roots of Peanut in all through holes must equal quilts
Cutting.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are：
1. the present invention must be separated Roots of Peanut using cutting mechanism, the power on ground must be grabbed by removing Roots of Peanut, reduce withdrawing device
Resistance, reduce manual labor amount；
Attract to come 2. the present invention cuts plate using magnet by second, must be cut off Roots of Peanut by cutting knife, only need to promote push pedal i.e.
It can complete, it is simple to operate；
3. the present invention causes the Roots of Peanut of all through holes to be cut off using the first rack, gear and the second rack simultaneously, carry
High operating efficiency；
4. the present invention cuts air bag using cutting knife, the soil at outer barrel edge is blown by gas, realizes the loosening to soil, reduced
Active force of the soil to device, reduce the resistance of withdrawing device.
Further, the handle is the handle of U-shaped, and one end of handle is connected with outer barrel, and the other end and the inner cylinder of handle connect
Connect.U-shaped handle is easy to worker to grasp, and handle end connects inner cylinder and outer barrel respectively so that inner cylinder and outer barrel can be removed simultaneously.
Further, the first acupuncture treatment is provided with the cutting knife.First has an acupuncture treatment for puncturing air bag, due to the first acupuncture treatment and gas
The contact area of capsule is small, is more easy to puncture in air bag.
Further, the second acupuncture treatment is provided with the inwall of the placed cavity.Second has an acupuncture treatment for acting in the first acupuncture treatment
Acted on simultaneously with air bag, it is ensured that air bag can be punctured completely.
Further, the diameter of the through hole is less than the diameter of peanut.In this way, peanut will not be from logical while withdrawing device
Spilt in hole.
Further, the inner cylinder, which is located at through hole both sides, is provided with guide groove, and described first cuts plate and second to cut plate sliding
It is dynamic to be arranged in the guide groove.Guide groove cuts plate slip for guiding first to cut plate and second, prevents first to cut plate and second
Cutting plate and tilting causes cutting mechanism to block.
Further, it is provided with antirust coat on the inner cylinder and outer barrel.Antirust coat is used to isolate inner cylinder and outer barrel with soil,
Prevent from increasing the resistance of withdrawing device because inner cylinder and outer barrel get rusty.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic diagram of device embodiment for peanut cultivation of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of cutting mechanism in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the second structural representation for cutting plate in Fig. 2.
Embodiment
Below by embodiment, the present invention is further detailed explanation：
Reference in Figure of description includes：Outer barrel 1, inner cylinder 11, cavity 12, through hole 13, handle 2, connecting rod 21, push pedal
22nd, cutting mechanism 3, first cut plate 31, cutting knife 32, magnet 33, guide groove 34, second cut plate 4, the first rack 41, gear 42,
Two racks 43, air bag 44, venthole 45, the second acupuncture treatment 46.
Embodiment is substantially as shown in drawings：
As shown in figure 1, a kind of device for peanut cultivation of the invention, including inner cylinder 11, outer barrel 1 and handle 2, handle 2 are U-shaped
Handle 2, one end of handle 2 is connected with outer barrel 1, and the other end of handle 2 is connected with inner cylinder 11.Outer barrel 1 is set in outside inner cylinder 11,
It is provided with some through holes 13 on inner cylinder 11 and outer barrel 1, the through hole 13 on outer barrel 1 and inner cylinder 11 is oppositely arranged, and through hole 13 is straight
Footpath is less than the diameter of peanut, and cavity 12 is formed between inner cylinder 11 and outer barrel 1, antirust coat, antirust are scribbled on inner cylinder 11 and outer barrel 1
Layer is used to isolate outer barrel 1 and inner cylinder 11 with soil, prevents outer barrel 1 and inner cylinder 11 from getting rusty, and reduces because increase taking-up of getting rusty is outer
The resistance of cylinder 1 and inner cylinder 11；
Cutting mechanism 3 is installed, the cutting mechanism 3 includes some guide grooves for being opened in the arranged on left and right sides of through hole 13 in cavity 12
34, plate 4 is cut as shown in Fig. 2 being slidably fitted with first in guide groove 34 and cutting plate 31 and the second of irony, first, which cuts the left side of plate 31, leads to
Cross connecting rod 21 and be connected with push pedal 22, push pedal 22 is slidably connected on handle 2, and first, which cuts the right side of plate 31, is provided with cutting knife 32 and magnet
33, the blade of cutting knife 32 cuts plate 4 towards second, and the first acupuncture treatment is provided with cutting knife 32, as shown in figure 3, second cuts setting in plate 4
There is placed cavity, be provided with air bag 44 in placed cavity, be provided with the second acupuncture treatment 46 on the right side of placed cavity on inwall, second cuts and opened on plate 4
Provided with venthole 45；Second, which cuts the right side of plate 4, is connected with the first rack 41, and the lower section of the first rack 41 is engaged with gear 42, gear 42
Lower section is engaged with the second rack 43, and the second rack 43 cuts plate 31 with first on its right side through hole 13 and is connected, so each logical
Set before hole 13, form whole cutting mechanism 3.
During using the present invention, push pedal 22 is pushed down on, push pedal 22 promotes first to cut plate 31 and slided to the right by connecting rod 21, the
One, which cuts plate 31, drives cutting knife 32 and magnet 33 to slide to the right so that first, which cuts plate 31 and second, cuts the gradually contracting of the distance between plate 4
It is small；When initial, cut plate 31 and second and cut that the distance between plate 4 is larger, and magnet 33 can not cut plate 4 by second and attract due to first
Come.First cuts plate 31 and after the second distance for cutting plate 4 reduces, and magnet 33 attracts the second of irony to cut plate 4 and slides to the left, and first cuts
Plate 31 and second cuts plate 4 and must clamp the Roots of Peanut grown in through hole 13, and cutting knife 32, which cuts off Roots of Peanut and and must insert second, cuts plate 4
Placed cavity in, because the blade of cutting knife 32 cuts plate 4 towards second, therefore cutting knife 32 horizontal can must separate Roots of Peanut；
First acupuncture treatment is inserted in placed cavity with cutting knife 32, and is together punctured the air bag 44 in placed cavity with cutting knife 32, due to
Be welded with the second acupuncture treatment 46 on inwall on the right side of placed cavity, can be more accurately and quickly air bag 44 is punctured；Gas in air bag 44
Body, which is released and cut from second in the venthole 45 on plate 4, to be sprayed, due to now first cutting plate 31 and second and cut plate 4 and cover inner cylinder
Through hole 13 on 11, and venthole 45 aligns with the through hole 13 on outer barrel 1, the gas in air bag 44 is from the through hole 13 on outer barrel 1
Spray, realize and the soil of the edge of outer barrel 1 is loosened, so reduce active force of the soil to outer barrel 1 so that device is more
Easily take out.
As shown in Fig. 2 second in PATENT left side via 13 when cutting plate 4 and being slided to the left in the presence of magnet 33, second cuts plate 4
Drive the first rack 41 to slide to the left, the drive gear 42 of the first rack 41 rotates counterclockwise, gear 42 drive the second rack 43 to
Right slip, the second rack 43 promote first on the through hole 13 of right side to cut plate 31 and slide to the right, and this first cuts magnet 33 on plate 31
Second on the right side of it is cut into plate 4 to attract to come.So repeatedly, the cutting to the Roots of Peanut palpus on all through holes 13 is realized, together
When also achieve the loosening of soil at all through holes 13 on outer barrel 1.After the completion of Roots of Peanut must be cut, handle 2 is held, is pulled up
Device, whole device is taken out from soil, because handle 2 is U-shaped, be easy to operation.
Above-described is only embodiments of the invention, and the general knowledge such as known concrete structure and characteristic is not made herein in scheme
Excessive description., without departing from the structure of the invention, can be with it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art
Several modifications and improvements are made, these should also be considered as protection scope of the present invention, and these are implemented all without the influence present invention
Effect and practical applicability.The scope of protection required by this application should be based on the content of the claims, in specification
The records such as embodiment can be used for the content for explaining claim.
Claims (7)
- A kind of 1. device for peanut cultivation, it is characterised in that：Including inner cylinder, outer barrel and handle, the outer barrel is set in interior Cylinder is outer, and some through holes are equipped with inner cylinder and outer barrel, cavity is formed between inner cylinder and outer barrel；Cutting mechanism is provided with cavity, The cutting mechanism includes first and cuts the second of plate and irony cutting plate, first cut plate and second cut plate be slidably arranged in respectively it is each Through hole both sides, first, which cuts plate side, is connected with push pedal, and the push pedal is slidably arranged on the handle, and first, which cuts plate opposite side, sets Cutting knife and magnet are equipped with, the blade of the cutting knife cuts plate towards second；Second cuts placed cavity is provided with plate, and placed cavity is towards cutting It is provided with air bag in the side opening and placed cavity of knife, second cuts venthole is offered on plate；Set between adjacent through-holes with teeth Wheel, gear is upper and lower to be engaged with the first rack and the second rack respectively, first rack and the adjacent through-holes one of them Second on through hole cuts plate connection, and second rack cuts plate with first on another through hole and is connected.
- 2. the device according to claim 1 for peanut cultivation, it is characterised in that：The handle is the handle of U-shaped, is carried One end of hand is connected with outer barrel, and the other end of handle is connected with inner cylinder.
- 3. the device according to claim 2 for peanut cultivation, it is characterised in that：The first bundle is provided with the cutting knife Pin.
- 4. the device according to claim 2 for peanut cultivation, it is characterised in that：Set on the inwall of the placed cavity There is the second acupuncture treatment.
- 5. the device according to claim 4 for peanut cultivation, it is characterised in that：The diameter of the through hole is less than peanut Diameter.
- 6. the device according to claim 5 for peanut cultivation, it is characterised in that：The inner cylinder is located at through hole both sides It is provided with guide groove, described first, which cuts plate and second, cuts plate and be slidably arranged in the guide groove.
- 7. the device according to claim 6 for peanut cultivation, it is characterised in that：It is provided with the inner cylinder and outer barrel Antirust coat.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710937590.4A CN107820908A (en) | 2017-09-30 | 2017-09-30 | A kind of device for peanut cultivation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710937590.4A CN107820908A (en) | 2017-09-30 | 2017-09-30 | A kind of device for peanut cultivation |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107820908A true CN107820908A (en) | 2018-03-23 |
Family
ID=61647666
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710937590.4A Pending CN107820908A (en) | 2017-09-30 | 2017-09-30 | A kind of device for peanut cultivation |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107820908A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109429969A (en) * | 2018-10-30 | 2019-03-08 | 林芝 | The peanut cultivation method that can quickly harvest |
| CN112005761A (en) * | 2020-08-18 | 2020-12-01 | 喆祥(杭州)品牌管理有限公司 | Clipping machine for cactus thorns |
-
2017
- 2017-09-30 CN CN201710937590.4A patent/CN107820908A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109429969A (en) * | 2018-10-30 | 2019-03-08 | 林芝 | The peanut cultivation method that can quickly harvest |
| CN109429969B (en) * | 2018-10-30 | 2020-09-22 | 林芝 | Peanut planting method capable of achieving quick harvesting |
| CN112005761A (en) * | 2020-08-18 | 2020-12-01 | 喆祥(杭州)品牌管理有限公司 | Clipping machine for cactus thorns |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20180323 |