CN107816970A - The built-in fitting divergence component and method of a kind of exterior wall elevator - Google Patents
The built-in fitting divergence component and method of a kind of exterior wall elevator Download PDFInfo
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- CN107816970A CN107816970A CN201711259854.1A CN201711259854A CN107816970A CN 107816970 A CN107816970 A CN 107816970A CN 201711259854 A CN201711259854 A CN 201711259854A CN 107816970 A CN107816970 A CN 107816970A
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- kettle
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 241000669003 Aspidiotus destructor Species 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000002459 sustained effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 16
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 10
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 9
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 5
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- FGUUSXIOTUKUDN-IBGZPJMESA-N C1(=CC=CC=C1)N1C2=C(NC([C@H](C1)NC=1OC(=NN=1)C1=CC=CC=C1)=O)C=CC=C2 Chemical compound C1(=CC=CC=C1)N1C2=C(NC([C@H](C1)NC=1OC(=NN=1)C1=CC=CC=C1)=O)C=CC=C2 FGUUSXIOTUKUDN-IBGZPJMESA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001074085 Scophthalmus aquosus Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009194 climbing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010485 coping Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003534 oscillatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000979 retarding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01C—MEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
- G01C9/00—Measuring inclination, e.g. by clinometers, by levels
- G01C9/18—Measuring inclination, e.g. by clinometers, by levels by using liquids
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B7/00—Other common features of elevators
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G23/00—Working measures on existing buildings
- E04G23/02—Repairing, e.g. filling cracks; Restoring; Altering; Enlarging
- E04G23/0266—Enlarging
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- Remote Sensing (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Types And Forms Of Lifts (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of built-in fitting divergence component of exterior wall elevator and method, the first lowering or hoisting gear including kettle, for adjusting kettle height, transparent scale pipe, the second lowering or hoisting gear for adjusting built-in fitting height being connected through water pipe with kettle, transparent scale pipe are fixed on built-in fitting through clamping device.The built-in fitting divergence component and method of a kind of exterior wall elevator of the present invention, it is by using law of connected vessels, water in kettle is circulated to corresponding to every place's built-in fitting in transparent scale pipe, because the water in transparent scale pipe is highly identical everywhere, then it can ensure that the setting height(from bottom) for often locating built-in fitting is unified by contrasting the scale value in transparent scale pipe everywhere, its work progress rapid and convenient, it can effectively shorten the cycle of exterior wall elevator construction.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to elevator construction field, more particularly to a kind of built-in fitting divergence component of exterior wall elevator and side
Method.
Background technology
With the implementation of urban modernization construction, many aging blocks have already passed through removal and build again and form many modernizations
Building, however, still have many aging blocks because urban planning, environment such as need to keep down at the reason, the aging blocks remained
In many all live have old man, it is contemplated that old man needs difficult climbing to be not provided with the aging blocks of elevator, and with the modern people
Growth in the living standard and the development of elevator industry, the resident family of many aging blocks may require that the mechanism of aging blocks maintenance in the outer of aging blocks
Wall installs elevator additional, so as to meet the demand of the weak colony such as old man in aging blocks, child.
However, limitation of the aging blocks due to its construction pattern, if building the excessive cycle or area occupied of exterior wall elevator
Excessive, then the daily life and safety that can have a strong impact on Lou Nei resident families are gone on a journey, existing exterior wall elevator built-in fitting level-off benchmark
Mode mainly completed by level meter, its work progress is time-consuming longer, therefore, it is necessary to which designing one kind can quickly apply
The built-in fitting divergence component and method of the exterior wall elevator of work.
The content of the invention
Present invention seek to address that above-mentioned mentioned technical problem, there is provided a kind of exterior wall elevator for being capable of rapid construction it is pre-
Embedded part divergence component and method.
The present invention is realized by following technical scheme：
A kind of built-in fitting divergence component of exterior wall elevator, including kettle, the first lifting for adjusting kettle height
Device, the transparent scale pipe being connected through water pipe with kettle, the second lowering or hoisting gear for adjusting built-in fitting height, transparent scale
Pipe is fixed on built-in fitting through clamping device.
Preferably, the first lowering or hoisting gear includes vertical rod, the pulley being rotatably arranged in vertical rod, around the traction being located on pulley
Rope, kettle are arranged on one end of hoist ropes, and the other end of hoist ropes sets draw off gear.
Preferably, draw off gear includes the motor that can wind the roll shaft of hoist ropes end, drive roller shaft rotates.
Preferably, clamping device includes providing the holder of chucking power through torsion spring, is arranged on vertically leading for holder sidepiece
Pipe, vertical duct are bonded by the both ends of bent plate and formed, and the mode that the both ends of the bent plate are worn through bolt interfixes, vertical duct
It is set in outside transparent scale pipe, holder is clamped on built-in fitting.
Preferably, the second lowering or hoisting gear includes support, the horizontal guide rail being arranged on support, vertically passed through through screw thread cooperation
The vertical screw rod of support；One end of horizontal guide rail sets fixed block, and its other end sets the cunning that can be slided on horizontal guide rail
Motion block, sliding shoe and fixed block pass through through same level screw rod, and fixed block and horizontal screw bolt are spirally connected, and sliding shoe and horizontal screw bolt turn
Dynamic connection, the end set of horizontal screw bolt have the stopper for abutting sliding shoe backwards to fixed block side in sliding shoe；Vertical screw rod
Bottom is rotatablely connected with built-in fitting；The vertical top of screw rod and the end of horizontal screw bolt are provided with rocking arm.
Preferably, the lower rotation of vertical screw rod is provided with connecting plate, and connecting plate is affixed with built-in fitting, and connecting plate is with vertical
Screw rod elevating movement.
Preferably, the bottom of connecting plate is provided with circular trough, and vertical screw rod is fixed with through connecting plate can be in circular trough
The circular block of interior rotation, connecting plate include the baffle plate above circular block.
Preferably, the horizontal guide rail on support includes cross slide way and vertical guide, on cross slide way and vertical guide
It is provided with fixed block and sliding shoe.
The present invention is also to pass through what following technical scheme was realized：
A kind of built-in fitting divergence method of exterior wall elevator, one is first set on the basis of elevator by the second lowering or hoisting gear
Individual built-in fitting simultaneously determines its height, determines kettle height by the first lowering or hoisting gear, is set in default built-in fitting through clamping device
Transparent scale pipe is put, the number of degrees on the transparent scale pipe are built-in fitting altitude datum, then set follow-up in basis successively
Built-in fitting, ensure that follow-up built-in fitting and default built-in fitting are located at sustained height by the second lowering or hoisting gear.
Beneficial effect is：Compared with prior art, a kind of built-in fitting divergence component of exterior wall elevator of the invention and
Method, it is by using law of connected vessels so that the water in kettle can be circulated to transparent scale pipe corresponding to every place's built-in fitting
It is interior, because the water in transparent scale pipe is highly identical everywhere, then can be protected by contrasting the scale value in transparent scale pipe everywhere
The setting height(from bottom) that card often locates built-in fitting is unified, its work progress rapid and convenient, can effectively shorten the cycle of exterior wall elevator construction.
Brief description of the drawings
The embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, wherein：
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that divergence component is arranged on the basis of exterior wall elevator hoistways；
Fig. 2 is to remove the structural representation after the second lowering or hoisting gear in Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the second lowering or hoisting gear；
Fig. 4 is the side schematic view of clamping device；
Fig. 5 is the schematic top plan view of clamping device.
Embodiment
As Figure 1-Figure 5, the built-in fitting divergence component of a kind of exterior wall elevator of the present embodiment, including kettle 1, use
The first lowering or hoisting gear 2 in the adjustment height of kettle 1, the transparent scale pipe 3, pre-buried for adjusting being connected through water pipe with kettle 1
Second lowering or hoisting gear 4 of the height of part 6, transparent scale pipe 3 are fixed on built-in fitting 6 through clamping device 5.
First lowering or hoisting gear 2 is used to adjust the height of kettle 1, so as to according in work progress, the installation of built-in fitting 6
Requirement for height makes accommodation.Water pipe preferably in the bottom Interconnected kettles 1 of kettle 1, the bottom of kettle 1 can be provided with to
Few four connected entrances are used to connect water pipe, in order to the benchmark demand of multiple built-in fittings 6 is set on the basis of corresponding.Transparent quarter
Degree pipe 3 is preferably to be vertically arranged, and its scale can accurately show liquid level, when corresponding to each built-in fitting 6 on transparent scale pipe 3
Scale is identical, then all built-in fittings 6 are located at sustained height.On the one hand the effect of second lowering or hoisting gear 4 is used to set first in advance
Embedded part 6, can be fixed using scale corresponding to the built-in fitting 6 as the reference for installation of follow-up built-in fitting 6, the second lowering or hoisting gear 4
On the basis of hoistway, its position relative to basis is adjusted by clamping built-in fitting 6.Clamping device 5 is then transparent in order to fix
Graded tube 3 and transparent scale pipe 3 is fixed on built-in fitting 6.
The present embodiment is by using law of connected vessels so that the water in kettle 1 can be circulated to corresponding to every place's built-in fitting 6
In transparent scale pipe 3, because the water in transparent scale pipe 3 is highly identical everywhere, then by contrasting in transparent scale pipe 3 everywhere
Scale value can ensure that the setting height(from bottom) for often locating built-in fitting 6 is unified, its work progress rapid and convenient, can effectively shorten exterior wall electricity
The cycle of ladder construction.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the first lowering or hoisting gear 2 in the present embodiment can include vertical rod 21, be rotatably arranged on vertical rod
Pulley on 21, around the hoist ropes 22 being located on pulley, kettle 1 is arranged on one end of hoist ropes 22, the other end of hoist ropes 22
Draw off gear is set.Hoist ropes 22 decides whether to lift kettle 1 by the opening and closing of draw off gear.First lowering or hoisting gear 2 may be used also
To be vertical hydraulic cylinder, kettle 1 is arranged on the output end of hydraulic cylinder.Second lowering or hoisting gear 4 can also be the mould of vertical motion
Group, kettle 1 are arranged on the vertical sliding block of the module.
When the first lowering or hoisting gear 2 drives kettle 1 to lift by draw off gear, draw off gear can include winding draging
The motor that the roll shaft of the end of messenger 22, drive roller shaft rotate, motor is preferably reducing motor, and it is by decelerator to the defeated of motor
Go out dynamic retarding increment, be easy to control the height fine adjusting function of kettle 1；What drive roller shaft rotated can also be hydraulic motor or rotation
Cylinder.
As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, the clamping device 5 in the present embodiment can include the holder that chucking power is provided through torsion spring
51st, the vertical duct 52 of the sidepiece of holder 51 is arranged on, holder 51 includes both sides clamping plate, and both sides clamping plate is hinged, hinge position
Installing torsion spring makes both sides clamping plate normality be clamp position, and the middle part of articulated position both sides clamping plate again, constructor presses both sides folder
The end of plate separation, which can open holder 51, makes holder 51 be clipped on built-in fitting 6, then unclamps pressing external force, holder 51
It is fixed on built-in fitting 6, vertical duct 52 is bonded by the both ends of bent plate and formed, the mode that the both ends of the bent plate are worn through bolt
Interfix, vertical duct 52 is set in outside transparent scale pipe 3, and holder 51 is clamped on built-in fitting 6.Clamping device 5 may be used also
To be the sheet material being fixed on through screw on built-in fitting 6, vertical duct 52 is arranged on sheet material, and vertical duct 52 is used to fixing transparent
Graded tube 3.
As shown in figure 3, the second lowering or hoisting gear 4 in the present embodiment can include support 41, the water being arranged on support 41
Level gauge 42, coordinate the vertical screw rod 43 for vertically passing through support 41 through screw thread；One end of horizontal guide rail 42 sets fixed block 44, its
The other end sets the sliding shoe 45 that can be slided on horizontal guide rail 42, and sliding shoe 45 and fixed block 44 are through same level screw rod 46
Pass through, fixed block 44 and horizontal screw bolt 46 are spirally connected, and sliding shoe 45 and horizontal screw bolt 46 are rotatablely connected, and the end of horizontal screw bolt 46 is set
It is equipped with the stopper for abutting sliding shoe 45 backwards to the side of fixed block 44 in sliding shoe 45；6 turns of the bottom of vertical screw rod 43 and built-in fitting
Dynamic connection；The vertical top of screw rod 43 and the end of horizontal screw bolt 46 are provided with Rocker arm 47.
Second lowering or hoisting gear 4 includes two-part structure, Part I be integrally fixed on the basis of mechanism, Part II is to drive
The structure that dynamic built-in fitting 6 lifts.Part I structure can also be that the both sides of move toward one another are capable of in cylinder or hydraulic cylinder control
Clamping plate；Part II structure can also be that the sliding block through cylinder output end, hydraulic cylinder output end or vertical module drives built-in fitting 6
Lifting.
The bottom of vertical screw rod 43 in the present embodiment, which can rotate, is provided with connecting plate 48, connecting plate 48 and built-in fitting 6
Affixed, connecting plate 48 with the vertical elevating movement of screw rod 43, the setting of connecting plate 48 is easy to the rotation output of vertical screw rod 43 to turn
Turn to the elevating movement of built-in fitting 6.The bottom of connecting plate 48 is preferably provided with circular trough, and vertical screw rod 43 passes through connecting plate 48
The circular block that can be rotated in circular trough is fixed with, connecting plate 48 includes the baffle plate above circular block, circular trough and circle
The setting of shape block is that the setting of baffle plate is used for perpendicular in order that the rotation of vertical screw rod 43 will not drive connecting plate 48 to rotate
Connecting plate 48 is driven to lift during being lifted to the rotation of screw rod 43, so as to drive built-in fitting 6 to lift.
The horizontal guide rail 42 on support 41 in the present embodiment can include cross slide way and vertical guide, cross slide way and
Fixed block 44 and sliding shoe 45 are provided with vertical guide, basis can be crimped in basic surrounding for totally four by two guide rails
Pressure can make the second lowering or hoisting gear 4 it is more stable be fixed on the basis of.
The overall flow of exterior wall elevator hoistways construction is as follows：
Step a, pouring hole is opened up by installation site of the borehole drill construction on hoistway basis vertically downwards.
Borehole drill construction includes spiral bull stick, and its vertically arranged and bottom sets drill bit；First support body, it is provided for driving thereon
The motor of dynamic spiral bull stick rotation；Vertical rails, the first support body are slided and are arranged on；Carriage body, vertical rails are fixed thereon；
Keeper, it is arranged in carriage body, it can abut ground with respect to carriage body vertical motion, its bottom.Specially drill
The reducing motor or hydraulic motor of driving spiral bar rotation are provided with the first support body in mechanism, is provided with carriage body
Hoist engine of the first body phase to vertical rails elevating movement can be driven, the hoist engine can be manual hoist, can also
It is hydraulic winch.The spiral bull stick and drill bit of rotation pierce ground so as to form pouring hole in lifting process, pouring hole
In forming process, keeper support ground, the position of carriage body is set to be fixed with respect to ground.Vertical rails can be and transport vehicle
Body is rotatablely connected, and both relative angles can be controlled by hydraulic cylinder, and hydraulic cylinder both ends are respectively at carriage body and vertically
Slide rail is hinged.
Step b, installs prover pipe additional in pouring hole.
Installing the process of prover pipe additional can be completed by the first shift mechanism, and the first shift mechanism can include being arranged on
Lifting arm in carriage body and the clamping device positioned at lifting arm distal end；The clamping device of first shift mechanism can include
The first clamping jaw of prover pipe both ends outer wall can be clamped, the first clamping jaw and prover pipe are fixedly connected with each other by way of bolt is worn.
Prover pipe is preferably PVC sebific ducts, and its weight is unlikely to too big, during dress prover pipe enters pouring hole or passes through
The mode manually carried installs prover pipe additional.
First clamping jaw can also be being arranged in PVC sebific ducts under upper, it include vertical parallel at least two it is perpendicular
Bar, the bottom of montant are provided with the bottom plate for support PVC sebific ducts, and the top of montant can be the first support body of connection, and both sides are erected
The level interval of bar can be adjusted by hydraulic cylinder, can be specifically that the bottom of the first support body is provided with horizontal linear chute,
It is the sliding block that can be embedded in straight and be slided in straight at the top of the montant of both sides, passes through hydraulic cylinder between two side slides
Connection, the main body of hydraulic cylinder are fixed on a side slide, and its output end connects another side slide.
Further, the bottom of the first support body can set rotating disk, and rotating disk is preferably by fluid motor-driven, two on rotating disk
Side is provided with spiral bull stick and the first clamping jaw separately down, and after the completion of step a, step can be completed at once by rotary turnplate
B, further improve the basis instrument efficiency of the present embodiment.
The side station of circumferencial direction drives spiral bull stick and brill by setting reducing motor or hydraulic motor on rotating disk
Head rotates, and for its opposite side station then by setting straight come the montant for first clamping jaw that is slidably connected, montant can have left and right
Two set, it is possibility to have four of corner setting, when montant is four, then straight is converted into cross chute, liquid
Cylinder pressure is also required for perpendicular two of the direction of motion.Montant process close to each other under Driven by Hydraulic Cylinder, in branch support group
The bottom plate of quasi- bottom of the tube state can gradually move towards the axis of prover pipe, it is known that bottom plate is moved to what is separated with benchmark bottom of the tube
Position, then prover pipe can be retained in pouring hole, montant can rise return with the first support body.
Step c, is excavated and is formed around prover pipe by digging mechanism and pour groove.
Digging mechanism includes digging arm, and it includes at least two and saves the swing arm being hinged, be arranged on the pick bucket of swing arm end, drive
The hydraulic cylinder of opposing oscillatory between dynamic two sections swing arms and between swing arm and pick bucket；Second support body, digging arm is be hinged to be disposed thereon,
It is provided with the hydraulic cylinder that arm swing is excavated in driving；Carriage body, the second support body are rotated by hydraulic motor and are disposed thereon；
Keeper, it is arranged in carriage body, it can abut ground with respect to carriage body vertical motion, its bottom.
During digging, carriage body stands on the fixed position on ground by keeper and the brakes of itself, fortune
The second support body on defeated car body is rotated by fluid motor-driven relative to carriage body, and driver's cabin can be set on the second support body,
Staff in driver's cabin controls opening and closing and the output quantity of each dynamical element by control centre.Swing arm and the second vehicle frame it
Between, between adjacent swing arm, swing arm and pick bucket between relative rotation is controlled by hydraulic cylinder.
Can by the vertical rotary freedom of the rotary freedom of at least three axis horizontals and at least one axis
The soil transport dug out in groove is poured to the position of accumulation setting, soil layer can be cut and shovel out soil by digging the scoop of bucket bottom
Earth.
Step d, prover pipe is taken out in groove pouring, skirting board is installed additional at least both sides inwall for pouring groove.
Prover pipe can be taken out by the first shift mechanism.
Installing the process of skirting board additional can be completed by the second shift mechanism, and the second shift mechanism can include being arranged on
Lifting arm in carriage body and the clamping device positioned at lifting arm distal end；The clamping device of second shift mechanism includes can
The second clamping jaw of skirting board both ends outer wall is clamped, the second clamping jaw and skirting board can be fixedly connected with each other by way of bolt is worn.
Installing the process of skirting board additional can also be completed by way of manually carrying.The effect of skirting board be on the one hand for
The soil of both sides is blocked, is on the other hand to give the construction reference of the follow-up facility of concrete and built-in fitting 6.Concrete
Set shape can be by setting skirting board to complete in correspondence position.
Step e, by pouring mechanism placing concrete in groove and pouring hole is poured, during placing concrete with
It is provided for limiting the skirting board of concrete shape between the skirting board installed additional, formerly dress and skirting board and the retaining wall filled afterwards
First placing concrete between plate, then at setting built-in fitting 6 between the two.
, it is necessary to leave the space for setting elevator hoistways during due to placing concrete, it is then desired to perpendicular by two layers
Benchmark of the skirting board put as metope, placing concrete is so as to forming the side wall of elevator hoistways between two layers of skirting board
Face, built-in fitting 6 is coordinated to form the basis of elevator hoistways after concrete sizing.
The setting of both sides skirting board can be when pouring the concrete of groove bottom, and skirting board is arranged on setting position
Put, pour the process that the concrete of groove bottom is slowly accumulated, skirting board lower end is also fixed therewith, then among the skirting board of both sides
Placing concrete, built-in fitting 6 is set again afterwards.
It is more firm that concrete in pouring hole make it that elevator hoistways basis connects in ground, passes through the setting of prover pipe
It then can quickly excavate pouring hole and pour groove.
Storage tank can be included by pouring mechanism, and it is used to store concrete and is arranged on carriage body, is set in carriage body
It is equipped with the reducing motor of driving storage tank rotation；Conveying device, it connects storage tank, for the concrete transportation in storage tank to pouring
In groove.It can be general mud tank car to pour mechanism, by haul pipe or conveyer trough transport concrete to pouring in groove.
Step f, adjust the level height of built-in fitting 6 and built-in fitting 6 is installed.
After the concrete formation and built-in fitting 6 of main part have been set, skirting board is removed, then can be after
Continuous placing concrete fills up the part of skirting board, and basis instrument is completed.
In setting built-in fitting 6 on four angles on basis during placing concrete basis of formation, specially pouring
Horizontally disposed steel root is embedded in prior to coping outside the four sides on basis during concrete, steel root open top, is being poured
It is located at the top of steel root in the embedded pre-embedded steel slab in the top at four angles on basis, pre-embedded steel slab during concrete.
A built-in fitting 6 is first set by the second lowering or hoisting gear 4 on the basis of elevator and determines its height, passes through first liter
Falling unit 2 determines the height of kettle 1, and transparent scale pipe 3, the transparent scale pipe 3 are set through clamping device 5 in default built-in fitting 6
On the number of degrees be the altitude datum of built-in fitting 6, then pass through the second lowering or hoisting gear 4 in the follow-up built-in fitting 6 of setting on basis successively
To ensure that follow-up built-in fitting 6 and default built-in fitting 6 are located at sustained height.
Pre-embedded steel slab is positioned by positioning angle bar into steel root upper opening, the nut of pre-embedded steel slab bottom, protection
In pipe insertion is basic, its top is outer for connecting column exposed to basis, and column is sequentially passed through from top to bottom by fastening bolt
Bottom plate, the through hole on pre-embedded steel slab, nut and protection pipe fix column and pre-embedded steel slab position.Skirting board can pass through
Two shift mechanisms take out.
Above example is not limited to the embodiment technical scheme of itself, can be incorporated between embodiment new
Embodiment.The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention and is not limited, all without departing from the present invention
Any modification of spirit and scope or equivalent substitution, it all should cover in the range of technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. the built-in fitting divergence component of a kind of exterior wall elevator, it is characterised in that including kettle (1), for adjusting kettle (1)
The first lowering or hoisting gear (2) of height, the transparent scale pipe (3) being connected through water pipe with kettle (1), for adjusting built-in fitting (6)
The second lowering or hoisting gear (4) of height, transparent scale pipe (3) are fixed on built-in fitting (6) through clamping device (5).
2. the built-in fitting divergence component of a kind of exterior wall elevator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described first
Lowering or hoisting gear (2) includes vertical rod (21), the pulley being rotatably arranged in vertical rod (21), around the hoist ropes (22) being located on pulley,
Kettle (1) is arranged on one end of hoist ropes (22), and the other end of hoist ropes (22) sets draw off gear.
A kind of 3. built-in fitting divergence component of exterior wall elevator according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the folding and unfolding
Device includes the motor that can wind the roll shaft of hoist ropes (22) end, drive roller shaft rotates.
A kind of 4. built-in fitting divergence component of exterior wall elevator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the clamping
Device (5) includes providing the holder (51) of chucking power through torsion spring, is arranged on the vertical duct (52) of holder (51) sidepiece, erects
It is bonded and is formed by the both ends of bent plate to conduit (52), the mode that the both ends of the bent plate are worn through bolt interfixes, vertical duct
(52) it is set in transparent scale pipe (3) outside, holder (51) is clamped on built-in fitting (6).
5. the built-in fitting divergence component of a kind of exterior wall elevator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described second
Lowering or hoisting gear (4) includes support (41), the horizontal guide rail (42) being arranged on support (41), vertically passes through support through screw thread cooperation
(41) vertical screw rod (43)；One end of horizontal guide rail (42) sets fixed block (44), and its other end sets and can led in level
The sliding shoe (45) slided on rail (42), sliding shoe (45) and fixed block (44) pass through through same level screw rod (46), fixed block
(44) it is spirally connected with horizontal screw bolt (46), sliding shoe (45) and horizontal screw bolt (46) rotation connection, the end of horizontal screw bolt (46) is set
It is equipped with the stopper for abutting sliding shoe (45) backwards to fixed block (44) side in sliding shoe (45)；The bottom of vertical screw rod (43) with it is pre-
Embedded part (6) is rotatablely connected；The vertical top of screw rod (43) and the end of horizontal screw bolt (46) are provided with rocking arm (47).
6. the built-in fitting divergence component of a kind of exterior wall elevator according to claim 5, it is characterised in that described vertical
The lower rotation of screw rod (43) is provided with connecting plate (48), and connecting plate (48) and built-in fitting (6) are affixed, and connecting plate (48) is with vertical
Screw rod (43) elevating movement.
A kind of 7. built-in fitting divergence component of exterior wall elevator according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the connection
The bottom of plate (48) is provided with circular trough, and vertical screw rod (43) is fixed with what can be rotated in circular trough through connecting plate (48)
Circular block, connecting plate (48) include the baffle plate above circular block.
A kind of 8. built-in fitting divergence component of exterior wall elevator according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the support
(41) horizontal guide rail (42) on includes cross slide way and vertical guide, and fixed block is provided with cross slide way and vertical guide
And sliding shoe (45) (44).
9. a kind of built-in fitting divergence method of exterior wall elevator, it is characterised in that filled on the basis of elevator by the second lifting
Put (4) first to set a built-in fitting (6) and determine its height, kettle (1) height is determined by the first lowering or hoisting gear (2), pre-
If built-in fitting (6) through clamping device (5), transparent scale pipe (3) is set, the number of degrees on the transparent scale pipe (3) are built-in fitting
(6) altitude datum, then ensured successively in the follow-up built-in fitting (6) of the setting on basis by the second lowering or hoisting gear (4) follow-up
Built-in fitting (6) and default built-in fitting (6) be located at sustained height.
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110397096A (en) * | 2019-08-08 | 2019-11-01 | 中建空列（北京）科技有限公司 | Built-in fitting construction survey positions tool |
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Application publication date: 20180320 |