CN107814665A - Microorganism fertilizer for Rice Cropping - Google Patents
Microorganism fertilizer for Rice Cropping Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107814665A CN107814665A CN201711279345.5A CN201711279345A CN107814665A CN 107814665 A CN107814665 A CN 107814665A CN 201711279345 A CN201711279345 A CN 201711279345A CN 107814665 A CN107814665 A CN 107814665A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- fertilizer
- bacteria
- solubilizing bacteria
- microorganism
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B13/00—Fertilisers produced by pyrogenic processes from phosphatic materials
- C05B13/02—Fertilisers produced by pyrogenic processes from phosphatic materials from rock phosphates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/60—Biocides or preservatives, e.g. disinfectants, pesticides or herbicides; Pest repellants or attractants
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of microorganism fertilizer for Rice Cropping, includes following component by weight:Glutinous rice balls etc..The composite microbe fertilizer prepared in the present invention contains organic matter, inorganic fertilizer and microorganism beneficial bacterium group, both containing the nutriment needed for crops, contain microbial product again, pass through the joint of potassium solubilizing bacteria, colloid bacillus cereus, nitrogen-fixing bacteria and phosphate solubilizing bacteria profitable strain, play synergy, the organic matter and degraded cellulose in farm manure are effectively decomposed, improves the conversion ratio of fertilizer.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to fertilizer field, and in particular to a kind of microorganism fertilizer for Rice Cropping.
Background technology
China is a large agricultural country, and agricultural is the basis of national economy.In recent years, due to chemical fertilizer and chemical pesticide
A large amount of unreasonable administrations, not only consume a large amount of non-renewable resources, and destroy soil texture, pollute agricultural product
Quality and environment, it have impact on the health existence of the mankind.Therefore, green agriculture, the ecological agriculture advocated from modern agricultural production
Development trend see, harmless boilogical fertilizer free from environmental pollution, will can the future of agriculture production in play a significant role.
Biological chemical fertilizer is the product both containing the nutrient needed for crop, and containing microorganism, is biological, organic, nothing
The combination of machine it can replace chemical fertilizer, there is provided all kinds of nutrients needed for crop growthing development.Chemical fertilizer and agricultural chemicals it is big
Amount is using pros and cons for human and deposits, and to promote what is beneficial and abolish what is harmful, scientist proposes " ecological agriculture ", is done step-by-step in farmland
It is few to use or without using chemical fertilizer and chemical insecticide, and use organic biofertilizer and pest and disease damage is prevented and treated using microbial process,
Promote crops growth in good health.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is providing a kind of microorganism fertilizer for Rice Cropping.
A kind of microorganism fertilizer for Rice Cropping, include following component by weight:Glutinous rice balls 9-13 parts, urea ammonium
10-16 parts, ammonium nitrate 7-10 parts, calcium and magnesium phosphorus 10-12 parts, potassium chloride 10-17 parts, distillers' grains powder 5-8 parts, potassium solubilizing bacteria 8-12 parts, shell
Glycan 8-12 parts, cellulose 8-12 parts, colloid bacillus cereus 2-5 parts, nitrogen-fixing bacteria 2-5 parts, edible fungi leftovers 2-5 parts, phosphorus decomposing
Bacterium 2-5 parts and oyster shell whiting 5-8 parts.
Further, 11 parts of the glutinous rice balls, 13 parts of urea ammonium, 9 parts of ammonium nitrate, 11 parts of calcium and magnesium phosphorus, 13 parts of potassium chloride, distillers' grains powder 7
Part, 10 parts of potassium solubilizing bacteria, 10 parts of chitosan, 11 parts of cellulose, 4 parts of colloid bacillus cereus, 4 parts of nitrogen-fixing bacteria, edible fungi leftovers 4
Part, 4 parts of phosphate solubilizing bacteria and oyster shell whiting 4.
Further, the cellulose, colloid bacillus cereus, the ratio of weight and number of nitrogen-fixing bacteria are 9-11:3-5:3-5.
Further, the glutinous rice balls, urea ammonium, the ratio of weight and number of ammonium nitrate are 10-12:12-14:8-10.
In the present invention, 1, the composite microbe fertilizer prepared contain organic matter, inorganic fertilizer and microorganism beneficial bacterium group, both
Containing the nutriment needed for crops, contain microbial product again, conciliate by potassium solubilizing bacteria, colloid bacillus cereus, nitrogen-fixing bacteria
The joint of phosphorus bacterium profitable strain, synergy is played, effectively decompose organic matter and degraded cellulose in farm manure, improve
The conversion ratio of fertilizer.2nd, the selection of raw material black liquid be give microorganism fertilizer provide a moderately good carbon source, carbon source it is steady
Fixed level, the length of microbial survival time can be determined, select black liquid to make the microbial survival time as carbon source
Long, effective bacterium number of surviving is high;The selection of rice chaff raw material is to provide a stable nitrogen source to microorganism fertilizer, and fertilizer efficiency is balanced persistently;
After fermentation, thalline separated with fermentation body after can Reusability, reduce cost, can be achieved high density filling prevent soil plate
Knot, improves production efficiency.3rd, combine and arrive synergy together beneficial to fermented liquid, promote crops growth to absorb;Two antagonisms
Effect, prevents other microorganism makes inroads on crop, serves the effect for preventing insect pest.Inventive formulation is reasonable, is simple to manufacture, can
The yield of crops is effectively improved, further prevents pest and disease damage.
Embodiment
A kind of microorganism fertilizer proposed by the present invention, include the raw material of following parts by weight:9 parts of glutinous rice balls, 10 parts of urea ammonium, ammonium nitrate
7 parts, 10 parts of calcium and magnesium phosphorus, 10 parts of potassium chloride, 5 parts of distillers' grains powder, 8 parts of potassium solubilizing bacteria, 8 parts of chitosan, 8 parts of cellulose, colloid gemma bar
5 parts of 2 parts of bacterium, 2 parts of nitrogen-fixing bacteria, 2 parts of edible fungi leftovers, 2 parts of phosphate solubilizing bacteria and oyster shell whiting.
The invention also provides a kind of preparation method of microorganism fertilizer, comprise the following steps:
S1:Pretreatment of raw material, urea ammonium, ammonium nitrate, calcium and magnesium phosphorus, potassium chloride are added into suitable quantity of water, is smashed, led to using mulser
High pressure homogenizer is crossed, pressure is that 25Mpa is ground into paste, standby.
S2:Potassium solubilizing bacteria, chitosan, cellulose, colloid bacillus cereus, nitrogen-fixing bacteria, edible fungi leftovers and phosphate solubilizing bacteria are added
Enter in the stainless steel blending tank with stirring, add oyster shell whiting, glutinous rice balls and distillers' grains powder and stir rapidly, be well mixed.
S3:Paste is added in preheating can, preheating temperature is adjusted to 48 DEG C, vacuum pumping is then turned on, will preheat
Pressure in tank is set to -0.04Mpa.
S4:Feed liquid after concentration is dried by pipeline to spray tower.
S5:Receipts powder first is carried out with inner product bag between powder is received, is sealed, then with film woven bag is loaded, posts label, you can complete
Into.
Field test has been carried out in Huang Po Shekous within 2016 using fertilizer produced by the invention.Material therefor is rice, product
Kind is five excellent 103.The rice farmland that 1 piece of size of selection is 1 mu is as experimental field, every mu of rice difference after florescence
Using above-mentioned fertilizer 80kg, other field management conditions are consistent, and the experimental result that rice is observed gather in after autumn after see the table below:
Claims (4)
1. a kind of microorganism fertilizer for Rice Cropping, it is characterised in that include following component by weight:Glutinous rice balls 9-
13 parts, urea ammonium 10-16 parts, ammonium nitrate 7-10 parts, calcium and magnesium phosphorus 10-12 parts, potassium chloride 10-17 parts, distillers' grains powder 5-8 parts, potassium solubilizing bacteria
8-12 parts, chitosan 8-12 parts, cellulose 8-12 parts, colloid bacillus cereus 2-5 parts, nitrogen-fixing bacteria 2-5 parts, edible fungi leftovers 2-
5 parts, phosphate solubilizing bacteria 2-5 parts and oyster shell whiting 5-8 parts.
2. the microorganism fertilizer according to claim 1 for Rice Cropping, it is characterised in that:11 parts of the glutinous rice balls, urea ammonium
13 parts, 9 parts of ammonium nitrate, 11 parts of calcium and magnesium phosphorus, 13 parts of potassium chloride, 7 parts of distillers' grains powder, 10 parts of potassium solubilizing bacteria, 10 parts of chitosan, cellulose 11
4 parts of part, 4 parts of colloid bacillus cereus, 4 parts of nitrogen-fixing bacteria, 4 parts of edible fungi leftovers, 4 parts of phosphate solubilizing bacteria and oyster shell whiting.
3. the microorganism fertilizer according to claim 1 for Rice Cropping, it is characterised in that:The cellulose, colloid bud
Spore bacillus, the ratio of weight and number of nitrogen-fixing bacteria are 9-11:3-5:3-5.
4. the microorganism fertilizer according to claim 1 for Rice Cropping, it is characterised in that:The glutinous rice balls, urea ammonium, nitric acid
The ratio of weight and number of ammonium is 10-12:12-14:8-10.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201711279345.5A CN107814665A (en) | 2017-12-06 | 2017-12-06 | Microorganism fertilizer for Rice Cropping |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201711279345.5A CN107814665A (en) | 2017-12-06 | 2017-12-06 | Microorganism fertilizer for Rice Cropping |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN107814665A true CN107814665A (en) | 2018-03-20 |
Family
ID=61606447
Family Applications (1)
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CN201711279345.5A Withdrawn CN107814665A (en) | 2017-12-06 | 2017-12-06 | Microorganism fertilizer for Rice Cropping |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109305861A (en) * | 2018-10-28 | 2019-02-05 | 深圳市爱格丽生物科技有限公司 | A kind of complex microbial inoculum for Rice Cropping |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20120220454A1 (en) * | 2011-02-28 | 2012-08-30 | Rhodia Operations | Seed coatings, coating compositions and methods for use |
CN103539582A (en) * | 2013-09-29 | 2014-01-29 | 安徽惠禾壮有机肥科技有限公司 | Special fertilizer for rice |
CN104311338A (en) * | 2014-10-21 | 2015-01-28 | 广西雄桂肥料科技有限公司 | Compound microorganism fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
CN106800466A (en) * | 2017-01-25 | 2017-06-06 | 郑州永丰生物肥业有限公司 | Ecological rice field composite microbiological fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
-
2017
- 2017-12-06 CN CN201711279345.5A patent/CN107814665A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20120220454A1 (en) * | 2011-02-28 | 2012-08-30 | Rhodia Operations | Seed coatings, coating compositions and methods for use |
CN103539582A (en) * | 2013-09-29 | 2014-01-29 | 安徽惠禾壮有机肥科技有限公司 | Special fertilizer for rice |
CN104311338A (en) * | 2014-10-21 | 2015-01-28 | 广西雄桂肥料科技有限公司 | Compound microorganism fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
CN106800466A (en) * | 2017-01-25 | 2017-06-06 | 郑州永丰生物肥业有限公司 | Ecological rice field composite microbiological fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109305861A (en) * | 2018-10-28 | 2019-02-05 | 深圳市爱格丽生物科技有限公司 | A kind of complex microbial inoculum for Rice Cropping |
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Application publication date: 20180320 |