CN107812058A - A kind of liniment composition for treating burn and scald and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Abstract

A kind of liniment composition for treating burn and scald and preparation method thereof, is made up of calamitas urinae hominis, bletilla, Yunnan Baiyao, borneol, sesame oil, can quickly relieve inflammation or internal heat, ease pain, subsiding a swelling, myogenic, sore.Take the tcm componentses to be ground into superfine powder by formula rate, be placed in enamel or ceramics or glassware and be sufficiently stirred, or after being prepared by topical agent common method, you can for external application focus, reach the purpose for the treatment of burn and scald, no obvious toxic-side effects.

Description

A kind of liniment composition for treating burn and scald and preparation method thereof

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of liniment composition for treating burn and scald and preparation method thereof.

Background technology

Burn and scald is common unexpected injury in life, and boiling water, rolling congee, deep fat, the burning of heat steam is scalded can often occur Thing.To some burn and scalds, if processing is timely, bad consequence would not be caused.

The degree of burn and scald is different, and rescue measure is also different.

1. pair once burn and scald, wound should be immersed in into progress " coolant treatment " in cold water immediately, it has cooling, mitigate more than Fire damage, mitigate swelling, relieve pain, preventing the effect such as foaming, if any ice cube, it is better that ice cube is spread on wound." cooling "

It can just relieve pain completely within 30 minutes or so.Scald position then is applied to egg or ten thousand caul-fats or ointment for treating scald, so only needs 3 ~ 5 days can self-healing.

It should be noted that this " coolant treatment " will be carried out immediately after burn and scald, cold water is just immersed in after such as having spent 5 minutes In, then it can only play analgesic effect, it is impossible to which guarantee is not got blister, and also continues to damage skin because burning boiling hot waste heat in this 5 minutes.

If burn and scald position is not hand or foot, it is impossible to when injury is immersed in into progress " coolant treatment " in water, then can be incited somebody to action Injury is wrapped with towel, then is watered on towel, and applying effect with ice cube may be more preferably.

If wear clothes or footgear position are burned, must not slough in a hurry by the footgear or clothing at boiling hot position, it is no Epidermis can be then set to be come off together in company with footgear, clothing, it is so not only painful, and easily infect, delay the course of disease.The best way Exactly poured at once with vinegar (vinegar has convergence, scattered pain, detumescence, sterilization, analgesic effect) or cold water across clothing or footgear To injury and surrounding, footgear or clothing are then just sloughed, can so prevent from taking epidermis off, oedema and infection occurs, while again Can analgesic.Then " coolant treatment ", then by injury is carried out, finally smears egg, ten thousand caul-fats or ointment for treating scald.

2. burn and scald person is through " coolant treatment " after certain time, still pain is felt bad, and injury length has played bubble, and this explanation is " two degree of burn and scalds ".At this moment bubble is not staved, rapid hospital treatment.

3. couple three degree of burn and scald persons, it should avoid pollution immediately with the coverlet or clothes simple dressing cleaned and damage again, Wound face not embrocate medicine, keep cleaning, send treatment to hospital rapidly.

Sentenced according to the weight of the position of the main root root burn and scald of the order of severity of burn and scald, size and burn and scald It is disconnected.Burn and scald in Head And Face, though or not in Head And Face, burn and scald area is big, depth is deep, belongs to severe patient.

Burn and scald presses depth, is generally divided into three degree：

1. once burn and scald：Only injure epidermis, injured rubefaction, swelling, feel smartly pain, but anhydrous bubble out It is existing.

2. two degree of burn and scalds：Skin corium is injured, local red and swollen, heating is in great pain, there is obvious bubble.

3. three degree of burn and scalds：Full thickness skin includes fat, bone and muscle below skin all by imitative evil, skin is burned black, Necrosis, at this moment pain is not violent on the contrary, because many nerves are also all damaged together.

Treat prescription:

1. Radix Angelicae Sinensis 10g dried rhizome of rehmannia 10g Asian puccoon 10g Sichuan troops 10g borneol 5g beeswaxs 5g

With 4 liang of sesame oil（Or peanut oil）Decoct, take out medicine, put into borneol beeswax

The ointment boiled with this side is smeared at scald, for several times daily, there is the bubble that not puncture of bubble, prevention infection, which can have some, to disappear Scorching medicine gives up scorching pin

This method is treated, and wound healing is fast, rear preventing from scar

2. berberin HCL tablet, grinding to the powder, mixed well with sesame oil（It is careful not to too dilute）, cleaning, external application and with sterile yarn after sterilization Cloth is wrapped up, 1 time/2 days/.It can heal for general 2--3 times.

3rd, with clear water wash clean, ointment for treating scald

First cleaned a wound with water, in wound surface smearing anti-inflammatory skin liquid is repaiied after slightly dry, then apply ointment for treating scald, daily 3 ~ 4 times,

The method treatment burn and scald medicine-feeding no pain, healing rate is fast, rear preventing from scar.

Normal handling

In daily life, the hot liquid scald such as flame burn and hot water, deep fat is most commonly seen.Emergency room physician it is often found that, people Mistakenly can apply toothpaste, egg or even salt, soy sauce, mercurochrome etc. in the wound for scalding burn, not only burn and scald without treatment The effect of wound, the surface of a wound can be also covered sometimes, doctor can not be immediately determined that the size and depth of the surface of a wound, it is necessary to first to clean and apply again Rescue, this process wastes time and energy, and can increase the pain of patient on the contrary.

Expert warns and said, toothpaste is not medicine for brushing teeth.In addition, toothpaste there are many kinds, have plenty of acidity, Has plenty of alkalescence, also some contain dense excitant.Indiscriminately toothpaste, soy sauce etc. are coated on the surface of a wound, may be used also The surface of a wound, increase damage can be corroded.Scrawl mercurochrome or even also result in poisoning, Red Cross hospital of city just receives this two months ago One muddled uncle Ah of sample.Mercurochrome is the wound liquid medicine that hospital is conventional a few years ago, but is only limited to the wound of small area, because it Composition be organic mercury, have height fat-soluble and diffusivity, poisoning is easily caused after being absorbed, the lighter shows as memory and subtracted Move back, dizziness, headache, insomnia, nausea and vomiting etc., severe one shows as excited, incoherent, scream, limb tremor, heart rate is fast, disappears Change gastrointestinal hemorrhage, renal insufficiency even kidney failure.

After generation burn and scald, rinsed using running water.It is more early better to rinse, sustainable 10~20 minutes or so.When running into Various chemical burns, when injuring eyes, esophagus etc., to be rinsed in time with a large amount of clear water at the scene, never can wait hospital again Processing, in order to avoid making tissue burn substantial, blindness or esophagus is caused to form scar.

Judgement for the condition of the injury, refer to following several factors：Burn surface area is bigger, and the loss that human body is subject to is more serious. Burn is deeper, more serious to local disorganization.Its importance of the different position of human body is also not quite similar, such as Head And Face, neck Portion and respiratory tract etc., it is more serious if being burnt.The moving parts such as swivel of hand are burnt, and easily cause deformity in the future.Burn If being associated with other damages when hindering such as to fracture, recover relatively difficult.Old, weak, children and there is more serious disease People, burnt degree reaction occurs than more serious, it is also more difficult in the treatment.For the burn and scald of the above situation, should lose no time to use coverlet Cover in injury, be sent to hospital as early as possible and ask medical practitioner processing.

Calamitas urinae hominis：Calamitas urinae hominis, Chinese medicine, to condense in wooden pail for urine or urinating the thin slice or block piece of the canescence amorphism in cylinder, Clean dry forms.For abscess of throat, or the disease such as noma aphtha, the coptis, golden cypress, catechu, indigo naturalis, borneol, borax can be coordinated Deng will, grind external application.To diseases such as the spitting of blood caused by blood-head, bleeding from five sense organs or subcutaneous tissues, the cool bloods such as cacumen biotae, setose thistle, field thistle, charred NODUS NELUMBINIS RHIZOMATIS can be coordinated Hemostatic is the same as use.

Human urine is placed for a long time, and sediment is produced because of acid-base value change in urine.Human urine is mostly acidity, but because of urine therein Plain (urea enzyme effect) is decomposed and ammonifying or hydroxide gradually, and the acidity of urine is then just corresponding i.e. by neutral and eventually into alkalescence Ground produces precipitation.There are uric acid, lithate, calcium sulfate, calcium monohydrogen phosphate in sour environment precipitation, there is fashion there are several amino acid； Alkaline environment precipitation have calcium carbonate, magnesium phosphate by, magnesium phosphate, uric acid, calcium oxalate etc..The sediment composition of old friend's urine is multiple Miscellaneous, but principal component is calcium phosphate, calcium urate.Flying calamitas urinae hominis's composition should be similar with calamitas urinae hominis；It should be phosphorus to forge calamitas urinae hominis's principal component Sour calcium, may still calcium carbonate or lime.

It is prolonged more than to control nosebleed epistaxis：Therefore it is continuous five cun (ashings), calamitas urinae hominis one divides.Thin grind is scattered, is often taken with the new tune lower two that draws water Money.(《Peaceful holy benevolent prescription》) 2. control blood and sweat nosebleed epistaxis, five, seven are incessantly：How much unlimited calamitas urinae hominis is, scrapes on new watt, is forced with fire dry, grinds musk deer Kang Xiang is a little, under wine.(《Empirical formula》) 3. control larynx numbness, retropharyngeal abscess, membranous pharyngitis, bilateral tonsillitis.Aphthae in children：Calamitas urinae hominis's (forging), Chinese olive core (forging), Chicken feeds ejection (forging), catechu, each decile of borneol) grind and blow.(《Manage the parallel prose that falls》) 4. control acute gangrenous slomatitis：Bed pan words spoken by an actor from offstage bits are removed, Enter in porcelain vase, salt slurry helps admittedly, forges red, grinds, enters Moschus and paste it a little.(《Detailed outline》) 5. control aphthae：Bucket seven of drowning divides, alumen Three points.Grind well, there is saliva to wipe away, mix for several times.(《It is on the point of lake collection letter side》) 6. control children's aphthae in children：Calamitas urinae hominis's (forging), golden cypress (honey processs Jiao) For end, decile, it is a little to enter borneol, is wiped only with rascal, mixes it.(《Accumulate virtue an Empirical formula》) 7. control the injury from falling down sudden strain of a muscle, bone fracture pole Severe one：Bai Qiushuan grinds superfine end, often takes five points, under good wine is adjusted.(《Accumulate virtue an Empirical formula》)

《Detailed outline》：Calamitas urinae hominis, drop mutually fire, dispersing blood stasis blood, cover it is salty can mild laxation walk blood therefore.The all sores of moderns' disease dispute, with it effectively, drop Fire is tested.... fall fire dispersing blood stasis blood, control throat ability to speak life sore, infantile malnutrition due to digestive disturbances or intestinalparasites NI, the bleeding from orifices of the head, skin sweat blood.2.《Bencao Jingshu》： Drown white Yin, and its taste is salty, and gas is cool, nontoxic, the fire that energy purging the liver of pathogenic fire, kidney, three Jiao, bladder are had a surplus.《This warp》Treat nosebleed epistaxis, and big Mingzhi's labor Heat, consumptive lung disease, heart diaphragm are warm, spit blood, win thin, thirsty disease person, can be entered with it all through rushing down fire-evil.It is cool to remove heat, therefore soup fire is controlled again Sore.Moderns control the card multiple-effect such as aphthae, infantile malnutrition due to digestive disturbances or intestinalparasites with it, are its testing except heat drop fire.3.《Do not record》：Treat nosebleed epistaxis, burn.4. 《Tang materia medica》：Main tight lip boil.5.《Japan hanako materia medica》：Zhi Laore, consumptive lung disease, heart diaphragm heat, profuse nasal bleeding are spitted blood, thin thirsty disease.6.《Book on Chinese herbal medicine spreads out Adopted addendum》：Calamitas urinae hominis, this is placed in wind and reveals lower 3 years persons, begins to use.... energy purge the green, dissipate yin fire.7.《Book on Chinese herbal medicine covers Bamboo fish trap》：Only lung carbuncle spitting blood.8.《Book on Chinese herbal medicine is just》：Burning grind for not, control greatly it is all it is wet fester, chancre malignant sore, myogenic is put on flesh, be apt to relieving heat toxin.9. 《Jade seizes medicine solution》：Clear away heart-fire and let out fire, cool blood is only defeated in battle.

Bletilla, the also known as bletilla striata, Gan Gen, it is the stem tuber of orchid bletilla.Its is cool in nature for bletilla, bitter but sweet flavor, enters lung channel, and tool is mended Lung, hemostasis, detumescence, myogenic, the effect of sore, for treat lung hinder hemoptysis, bleeding from five sense organs or subcutaneous tissue, metal-inflicted wound bleeding, swollen ulcer drug, canker sores, The disease such as soup fire burn and rhagadia manus et pedis.In the market has with the person that pretends to be bletilla after zingiberaceous plant rhizome boiling, must carefully reflect during use Not Gan Zao rhizome it is slightly flat in palmate, have 2~3 branches, be about 1.5~4.5 centimetres, thick about 0.5 centimetre, surface is yellowish-white Color, there is fine wrinkle, has the stem trace of projection above, also there is the vestige for connecting another stem tuber below.Centered on stem trace, around there is palm fibre Brown concentricity, there is the residual trace of radicula thereon；Quality is hard, is not easily broken；Cross section is translucent cutin shape, and has scattered Vascular bundle point；The gas of news is micro-, and mouth gustation is light and slight bitter, and that chews has stickiness.It is white in similar round or irregular flake, surface class Color, more trace can be seen；Quality is flexible, common crack；Frangibility, the visible fiber of section；The also gas of news is micro-, but mouth gustation is light, Chew without stickiness.

Modern pharmacological research confirms that bletilla has good anastalsis, its mechanism of action with its contained by gelling ingredient it is relevant.It Mucilaginous substance containing high viscosity, certain thickness gluey film is formed in stomach, to taste-blindness rate and be perforated with preferably Therapeutic effect, clinical report treatment pulmonary tuberculosis, pertussis, stomach and duodenal hemorrhage, Tuberculous fistula, anal fissure, silicosis and The significant curative effects such as traumatic hemorrhage.

According to bright Li Shizhen (1518-1593 A.D.)《Compendium of Materia Medica one bletilla striata of grass》：" its root white, even and and gives birth to, the therefore named bletilla striata.”

Classification：Astringent hemostatic

Pick and process：The season of summer and autumn two excavates, and removes residual stem and fibrous root, cleans, and puts boiling water boiling extremely without the white heart, removes crust, dry, Section is raw to be used.

Major function：Astringing to arrest bleeding, detumescence and promoting granulation.Spitted blood for hemoptysis, traumatism and bleeding, sore swollen toxin, chapped skin；Lung Tuberculosis hemoptysis, ulcer haemorrhage.

Usage and dosage：6~15g, levigation swallow 3~6g.Suitable amount used externally.Should not be with Aconitum medicinal material with use.

Meridian distribution of property and flavor：Bitter, sweet, puckery, cold in nature, return lung, liver, stomach.There are astringing to arrest bleeding, the work(of detumescence and promoting granulation, for interior The all cards of external hemorrhage and carbuncle swells, scald, rhagadia manus et pedis, anal fissure etc..

Pharmacopeia foundation：《Sheng Nong's herbal classic》：" main carbuncle swells, malignant sore, lose subcutaneous ulcer, the dead flesh of impairment of yin, perverse trend in stomach ".

《Compendium of Materia Medica》：" smell（Root）It is bitter, flat, nontoxic.

Cure mainly

1st, nosebleed is more than.Splendid achnatherum powder, which is adjusted to white, with saliva applies lower on the bridge of the nose（Name " mountain root "）；Separately take the money of bletilla striata powder one, mixing in water for oral taking.

2nd, motive pain.It is finely ground with the bletilla striata, each two money of granatum, add refined honey and into a ball, as soya bean is big.Three balls are often taken, Chinese mugwort vinegar soup is sent down.

3rd, women's yin exhaustion.With the bletilla striata, monkshood medicine, end is divided into, the thin money of cloth bag one, is included in vagina, feel that heat is i.e. only in abdomen. It is used once per day.

4th, furunculosis, swollen sore.With the money of bletilla striata powder half, in clarification of water, after waiting water clear, water is removed, to be affixed on affected part on the ground paper of medicine stand.

5th, injury and bone fracture.With the money of bletilla striata powder two, wine is taken after mixing with liquid.

6th, knife wound.With the bletilla striata, calcined gypsum, end is divided into, is spilt on wound.

7th, winter rhagadia manus et pedis.Add water to mix well with bletilla striata powder, insert breach.Affected part can not get wet.

8th, burn.Adjust oil to apply with bletilla striata powder to put on the skin.

9th, severely injured spitting blood.Daily to take bletilla striata end, thin rice gruel is sent down.

10th, lung, gastrorrhagia.

11 nosebleed epistaxis：By bletilla striata end, it is standby to cross 100 mesh sieves.Blood is defeated in battle patient while systemic drug is treated, with bletilla striata end Petrolatum gauze or ball of yarn surface are interspersed among, filling nasal bleeding side, uses 4-5 grams of bletilla striata powder every time, padding retains 72 hours, For cure rate up to more than 90%, a few patients need 2 recoveries from illness of filling.

12 pertussis：Bletilla striata tendril-leaved fritillary bulb dissipates (bletilla striata, tussilago, each decile of tendril-leaved fritillary bulb), less than 1 years old pertussis infant, each taking 1 gram, 3 times a day, total effective rate 98.2%.

13 diseases of oral mucosa：Bletilla striata powder and white sugar are pressed 2：3 ratio mixes.The powder is applied into lesion, with cotton balls pressure Compel 15 minutes, temporary fasting and gargle, daily to apply 3 times, effective percentage is 98%.

14 cutaneous tuberculosises：Someone's root of langdu, bletilla striata smalls add vaseline to be tuned into 30% ointment, routinely sterilize skin lesion portion Position, ointment is uniformly applied to about 0.2 cm thick on gauze, is sticked affected part, dressing in 1 day 2 times, is treated 25, as a result cures 16 Take a turn for the better 6, invalid 3.

15 acnes：Using bletilla, the root of Dahurain angelica carries out skin of face massage and gypsum reverse mould treatment acne.By the bletilla striata, in vain Each decile of the root of Dahurian angelica is ground into superfine powder, and 1 is pressed with boiling water：6 ratios reconstitute into scattered paste shape, and skin of face and cave are done with this medicine frost that gives the massage Instead of massage, massage finishes, and in one layer of medicine of scumbling, gauze covers eyebrow, and eye, oral area, by land plaster, 300-400 grams is stirred with warm water Pasty state is mixed, face is evenly covered on, is thrown off after 20 minutes, is for 5 times 1 course for the treatment of 2 times a day, total effective rate 98%.

16 nipple crowfoot cracks：The bletilla striata, each 30 grams of alum, 20 grams of honeysuckle, decocting 3 times, is concentrated into 100 milliliters.Dipped in cotton balls Medicine is applied to affected part, 10 times a day, treats nipple crowfoot cracks patient, total effective rate 88.24%.

17 leukorrhea：With 30 grams of the bletilla striata, 10 grams of cockscomb, 20 grams of fuling peel, 15 grams of Radix Codonopsis, 10 grams of oldenlandia diffusa, decocting Clothes.Women leukorrhea is treated, after taking 2 doses, leukorrhea significantly reduces, 7 doses of recoveries from illness.

18 anal fissure：By bletilla striata powder and medical talc powder half and half, use after loading the sterilization of bottle inner high voltage, washed after patient's defecation Net anus, bletilla striata talcum powder is applied at anal fissure with absorbent cotton or gauze, then gently massages Changqiang acupoint for several times with hand, to anus Surrounding has heating sense to be advisable.

The compatibility and incompatibility of drugs of medicine：

Diseases caused by external factors hemoptysis, lung carbuncle from the beginning of and lung stomach there is real heat person to avoid clothes.

①《Bencao jizhu》：" amethyst makes for it.Dislike reason stone.Fear plum pit, apricot people."

②《Another name for Sichuan Province book on Chinese herbal medicine》：" the anti-rhizome of Chinese monkshood."

③《Bencao Jingshu》：" ulcer has been burst, and should not be taken with bitter and cold medicines."

Yunnan Baiyao, it is the famous Chinese patent drug in Yunnan, was succeeded in developing by Yunnan doctor Qu Huanzhang among the people in 1902.Bruise is damaged Wound, traumatic bleeding have the effect of fine.Yunnan Baiyao is made up of rare medicinal herbs, has removing blood stasis and hemostasis, promoting blood circulation and stopping pain, removing toxicity for detumescence The effect of.Come out over 100 years, Yunnan Baiyao with its it is unique, magical the effect of be described as " Chinese rarity, traumatology panacea ", also thus It is popular as generation, enjoys a high reputation abroad.Nineteen ninety-five, Yunnan Baiyao is listed in national " first class of protection Chinese medicine ", afterwards always with national health Portion is top-secret for its preservation.For many years in use, Yunnan Baiyao has also obtained the accreditation of numerous users, and in the minds of the masses Trusted products.

1. hemostasis：Yunnan Baiyao can significantly shorten rabbit and the clotting time of people, shorten the prothrombin time of rabbit, contracting The short rat bleeding time, can be to antiheparin and the anticoagulation of bicoumarin.Its hemoglutination mechanism is by making platelet membrane Permeability increase, causes platelet component, including the release of adenylate and calcium and it is caused, the blood platelet induced with fibrin ferment is anti- Should be similar, active ingredient of its anastalsis in medicine is unrelated with its PH and vessel retraction.

It is 2. promoting blood circulation and removing blood stasis：Yunnan Baiyao can be obviously improved microcirculation obstacle caused by macromolecule right rotary glycoside, can be bright The thrombus and mitigate thrombus weight that rat inferior caval vein caused by aobvious reduction ligation is formed, compared with control group, have conspicuousness poor It is different.(P<0.01)

3. anti-inflammatory：Yunnan Baiyao Total saponin is subcutaneously injected to rat adjuvant panarthritis primary affection, sufficient pawl caused by Irish moss Swelling caused by swelling, leucocyte chemotaxis inflammation drag and cotton balls granulation, there is inhibitory action, on the one hand its Anti-inflammatory Mechanism passes through Suppress the release of inflammatory mediator histamine and prostaglandin E, and resist arthroncus caused by the two and capillary permeability enhancing, On the other hand can then be produced by promoting glucocorticoid secretion.

4. increase myocardial nutrition blood volume：Mice's myocardial nutritional blood flow is determined with isotope 8bRB, it is found that Yunnan is white Medicine can substantially increase cardiac muscle nutritional blood flow, and it is most strong to enter effect within 30 minutes.

5. increase body's immunity：Determined with radiocolloid, Yunnan Baiyao can dramatically increase putting in Mouse Liver gland Penetrating property, that is, increase liver and spleen phagocytic function.

6. anticancer：Two kinds of saponin I and VI of proposition are separated in Yunnan Baiyao in P-388, L-1210 and 9KB tissue cultures system Certain active anticancer is shown in system screening test.

Borneol

It is arduous, it is cool.

①《Tang materia medica》：" acrid flavour is bitter, is slightly cold."②《Haiyao Bencao, Oversea Materia Medica》：" bitterly, tepor, it is nontoxic." 3. Zhang Yuansu：" Heat." ④《This is through meeting original》：" arduous, temperature, poisonous ".

Channel tropism：Enter the heart, lung channel. ①《Detailed outline》：" lung, the heart, spleen." ②《Thunder God processes property of medicine solution》：" enter lung, liver two Through ".

Function cures mainly：Lead to all keys, dissipate stagnated fire, remove screen improving eyesight, swelling and pain relieving.Control apoplexy lockjaw, pyreticosis coma, frightened epilepsy phlegm Fan, deafness with qi stagnation, larynx numbness, aphtha, tympanitis, carbuncle swells, hemorrhoid, mesh also screen film, enterobiasis. ①《Do not record》：" married woman has difficult labour, and takes Borneol is ground a little, is taken after mixing with liquid with new draw water." ②《Tang materia medica》：" main trusted subordinate's perverse trend, rheumatism accumulation are deaf.Improving eyesight, go hot eyes Skin screen." ③《Haiyao Bencao, Oversea Materia Medica》：" external opculopathy eye in master, three worms, control five hemorrhoid, improving eyesight, relieving palpitation, secret essence." 4. Zhang Yuansu：" control large intestine It is de-." 5. Li Gao：" control ostalgia." 6. Wang Haogu：" relieve boredom and fill heat." ⑦《Detailed outline》：" treatment larynx numbness, cerebralgia, breath, dentalgia, Typhoid fever tongue goes out, and children's acne is fallen into.Lead to all keys, dissipate stagnated fire." ⑧《Essentials of Materia Medica》：" control frightened epilepsy phlegm fan." ⑨《Mirror can about be cured》：" control Podomere pain ".

Choosing side：1. control acute stroke mesh tooth of closing the eyes to keep silent, it is impossible to put in poison：Rhizoma arisaematis (life is smash as smalls), borneol (not grinding).Upper two Taste, each decile, weight is finely ground, dissipates son with middle give directions, and wipes tooth three, 20 times and begins to put in poison from opening in molar or so, its mouth.Patient Only make a word to half money an ancient type of spoon.(《General Records of Holy Universal Relief》Switch dissipates) disease hair smallpox and red sore be not saturating when 2. controlling, vexed manic, gas Asthma, wild talk：The money of borneol one.Carefully grind, rotation drop Sanguis cor Sus domestica and ball, as chicken head meat is big.Often take a ball, the mind is just under Asian puccoon soup, when few It is fixed, it must sleep, sore recurrence is saturating, according to breath often is taken into peace.(《Experience rear》) latent heat is 3. controlled in the heart, dusk is dizzy not to be saved, or Wu takes the medicine of a warm nature, jerks Heat makes bold not knowing people, and sore rash falls that dimple is black to fall into：Raw borneol (grinds) half-word or a word.Take and newly kill Pigs Hearts one, middle blood of coring is same to be ground Make big ball, with newly drawing water under a littleization, do not save and take again；Such as the sore rash person that falls into volt, under heat wine.(《Key to therapeutic of children's disease》) 4. control Typhoid fever tongue went out very little person：Borneol half point, for end, mix it.(《Smooth hard will》) 5. control and attacked in head's wind-heat：Two, the Nan Peng of borneol end half Sand end one or two.Frequency is jerked two noses.(《Imperial physican side》) 6. control brains pain：The money of borneol one, paper roll are picked up, and burn sootiness nose, discharge phlegm Birth is i.e. more.(《Longevity domain god side》) 7. control anemopyretic laryngalgia：The money of lampwick one, golden cypress five are divided (and charred medicinal herb with its property retained), and alum seven divides and (forged), Borneol three divides.For end.Often affected part is blown with one, two point.(《It is on the point of lake collection letter side》) 8. control throat ability to speak and newly swell and ache long, and phlegm of coughing long Fire pharynx is mute to have a pain：Borneol five divides, and cinnabar six divides, each five money of the compound of glauber-salt and liquorice, borax.Superfine end is ground altogether, blows to put on the skin and suffers from, and is notably put on the skin day 5th, six times.(《Surgery is authentic》Bingpeng San) 9. control aphtha pharynx it is dry：The money of borneol three, three liang of golden cypress.For end, honeyed bolus Chinese parasol tree is big, often Ten ball under Maimendong Tang.(《Pluck member side》) 10. control inside and outside hemorrhoid：One, two point of borneol, green onion juice put on the skin it (《Easy folk prescription》) .

(11) swelling ophthalmalgia, soldier capture nebula are controlled：Borneol one divides, and male sparrow excrement one divides.Piece uploading medicine, grind such as powder, closed with human milk one, It is harmonious, mixes well into cream, is often taken with copper chopsticks and put it a little.(《Peaceful holy benevolent prescription》Borneol cream) wine Zha nose is (12) controlled, red blister notes face person above： Brain, it is very crisp to adjust coating.(《Sea side》) (13) control dental pain：Borneol, cinnabar.End, it is each wipe a little it (《It is on the point of lake collection letter Side》) .

(14) the polyp person of hanging down in nose is controlled：Piece brain point it.(《It is on the point of lake collection letter side》) (15) control boiling hot, burn：10 grams of borneol, vermilion 5 Gram, 100 milliliters of sesame oil.Sesame oil first is poured into aluminum pot to endure out, vermilion, borneol are put into afterwards, are heated into bronzing, cream.Will Smeared after surface of a wound sterilization, once a day (Liaoning《Chinese herbal medicine new therapy that combines both Chinese and Western medical practices data is selected and compile》) .

The content of the invention

It is an object of the invention to provide the present invention relates to a kind of liniment composition for treating burn and scald and its preparation side Method, its monarch drug in a prescription are calamitas urinae hominis, drop mutually fire, dispersing blood stasis blood, cover it is salty can mild laxation walk blood therefore.The all sores of moderns' disease dispute, with it effectively, drop Fire is tested；Ministerial drug is bletilla, borneol, sesame oil and southern baiyao, and its is cool in nature for bletilla, bitter but sweet flavor, enters lung channel, tool tonifying lung, hemostasis, Detumescence, myogenic, the effect of sore, hinder hemoptysis, bleeding from five sense organs or subcutaneous tissue, metal-inflicted wound bleeding, swollen ulcer drug, canker sores, soup fire burn for treating lung And traumatic bleeding, carbuncle swells, scald, furunculosis etc. are controlled in the disease such as rhagadia manus et pedis, external application；Yunnan Baiyao is promoting blood circulation and removing blood stasis, anti-inflammatory, hemostasis, town Bitterly.

The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions：The present invention relates to a kind of external application for treating burn and scald Pharmaceutical composition and preparation method thereof, mainly by external application form of administration described in external application powder medicine composition or pharmacy Treatment method.

The present invention relates to a kind of liniment composition for treating burn and scald and preparation method thereof, described pharmaceutical composition are former Material parts by weight of component is 5-100 parts of calamitas urinae hominis, 5-50 parts of bletilla, 1-20 parts of Yunnan Baiyao, 5-50 parts of borneol, sesame oil 5-50 parts.

Preferably calamitas urinae hominis 10 --- 100 parts, 10-20 parts of bletilla, 2-10 parts of Yunnan Baiyao, 10-20 parts of borneol, sesame 10-20 parts of sesame oil.

Preferably it is preferably 50 parts of calamitas urinae hominis, 15 parts of bletilla, 5 parts of Yunnan Baiyao, 15 parts of borneol, 15 parts of sesame oil.

It is an object of the invention to provide the present invention relates to a kind of liniment composition for treating burn and scald and its preparation side Method, the pharmaceutical composition of external application are made up of calamitas urinae hominis, bletilla, Yunnan Baiyao, borneol, sesame oil.

The preparation method of the liniment composition comprises the following steps：Take the tcm componentses in more than ratio, Formula is ground into superfine powder, is placed in enamel or ceramics or glassware and is sufficiently stirred, or by topical agent common method After preparation, you can for external application focus.

After the preparation method, in addition to medical composition extractive concentration or medicinal extract, the method system that routinely prepares medicine for external application The standby medicine for external application formed, can also add pharmaceutically available auxiliary material.

The medicament refers to external application form of administration described in any pharmacy.

The pharmacology of pharmaceutical composition prescription of the present invention is：The component monarch drug in a prescription is calamitas urinae hominis, and drop is mutually fiery, dispersing blood stasis blood, Gai Xian Can mild laxation walk blood therefore.The all sores of moderns' disease dispute, with it effectively, fall fire is tested；Ministerial drug is bletilla, Yunnan Baiyao, borneol, sesame Sesame oil, its is cool in nature for bletilla, bitter but sweet flavor, enters lung channel, tool tonifying lung, hemostasis, detumescence, myogenic, the effect of sore, hinders cough for treating lung Traumatic bleeding, carbuncle are controlled in the diseases such as blood, bleeding from five sense organs or subcutaneous tissue, metal-inflicted wound bleeding, swollen ulcer drug, canker sores, soup fire burn and rhagadia manus et pedis, external application Swollen, scald, furunculosis etc.；Yunnan Baiyao is promoting blood circulation and removing blood stasis, anti-inflammatory, stops blooding, analgesia；Borneol, sesame oil lead to all keys, dissipate stagnated fire.

The present invention has the following effects and advantage：

1st, liniment composition provided by the invention, its main component are calamitas urinae hominis, bletilla, Yunnan Baiyao, borneol, sesame oil Composition, can quickly relieve inflammation or internal heat, ease pain, subsiding a swelling, myogenic, sore.

2nd, overcome relieve inflammation or internal heat, ease pain at present, subsiding a swelling, myogenic, sore slowly effect the shortcomings that.

3rd, curative effect spy is good, no obvious toxic-side effects.

4th, case report

Pharmaceutical composition external application for curing 13, PRELIMINARY RESULTS brief summary is as follows：

1st, general information

1.1 case selection

In 13,6,2 of fire tongs scald, 3 of live charcoal scald, 2 of naked light burn of boiling water scald.

1.2 the age：

10-20 years old 7,30-40 years old 3,40-50 years old 2,50-60 years old 1.

1.3 burned patient situations

Most typical fire victim is Lee XX, and female, 58 years old, wrestling caused live charcoal to scald finger, pharmaceutical composition external application for curing Afterwards, the finger of patient bitterly not, after ten days fully recover by liniment composition at once.

2nd, treatment method：

Take the tcm componentses to be ground into superfine powder in ratio above, formula, be placed in enamel or ceramics or glassware In be sufficiently stirred, or by topical agent common method prepare after, you can for external application focus.

3rd, treatment results：

3.1st, after liniment composition, all patient's non-evident effects, effective percentage 100%.

4th, discuss：

The liniment composition that a kind of liniment composition for treating burn and scald of the present invention and preparation method thereof provides, it is led Want composition for calamitas urinae hominis, bletilla, Yunnan Baiyao, borneol, sesame oil composition, can quickly relieve inflammation or internal heat, stop blooding, easing pain, subsiding a swelling, myogenic, Sore, overcome relieve inflammation or internal heat, stop blooding at present, easing pain, subsiding a swelling, myogenic, sore slowly effect the shortcomings that, curative effect spy is good, secondary without obvious poison Effect.

5th, conclusion

The liniment composition that a kind of liniment composition for treating burn and scald of the present invention and preparation method thereof provides, effectively Rate 100%, and good effect, short treating period, non-evident effect, it is the choice drug for quite preferably treating burn and scald external application.

6th, points for attention

It not eaten necessarily during the pharmaceutical composition of external application and attack hair food.

7th, avoid

It is unknown.

A kind of liniment composition for treating burn and scald of the present invention and preparation method thereof, it is impossible to other Chinese and Western medicines simultaneously Use.

Model case 1

Lee XX, female, 58 years old, tumbling caused live charcoal scald finger, and after pharmaceutical composition external application for curing, the finger horse back of patient is not Pain, liniment composition are fully recovered after ten days.

Model case 2

Lee XX, man, 20 years old, left foot, pharmaceutical composition external application for curing were scalded in university student, applying hot water bottles when dining room connects boiling water Afterwards, the left foot of patient bitterly not, after seven days fully recover by liniment composition at once.

Model case 3

Liu XX, man, 25 years old, arm is scalded when burning electric welding, after pharmaceutical composition external application for curing, the finger of patient bitterly not at once , liniment composition fully recovers after ten days.

Model case 4

Deng XX, female, 55 years old, by deep fat during fried food, scald arm, after pharmaceutical composition external application for curing, the finger of patient Not bitterly, liniment composition is fully recovered after ten days at once.

5th, embodiment

Take the tcm componentses to be ground into superfine powder, be placed in enamel or ceramics or glassware and be sufficiently stirred, or by outer After prepared by topical application of drug agent common method, you can for external application focus.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of liniment composition for treating burn and scald and preparation method thereof, described pharmaceutical composition by calamitas urinae hominis, bletilla, Yunnan Baiyao, borneol, sesame oil composition.

A kind of 2. liniment composition for treating burn and scald according to the requirement 1 of right and preparation method thereof, mainly by people In white, bletilla, Yunnan Baiyao, borneol, sesame oil or the preparation that can be pharmaceutically prepared with external application auxiliary material.

3. a kind of liniment composition for treating burn and scald according to the requirement 1,2 of right and preparation method thereof, the medicine For following raw material component：5-100 parts of calamitas urinae hominis, 5-50 parts of bletilla, 1-20 parts of Yunnan Baiyao, 5-50 parts of borneol, 5-50 parts of sesame oil.

4. a kind of liniment composition for treating burn and scald according to claim 1,2,3 and preparation method thereof, takes described group Divide Chinese medicine to be ground into superfine powder in ratio above, formula, be placed in enamel or ceramics or glassware and be sufficiently stirred, or After being prepared by topical agent common method, you can for external application focus, the medicine refers in any pharmacy described Medicine for external application formulation dissipates, plaster, tincture etc..

5. a kind of liniment composition for treating burn and scald according to claim 1,2,3,4 and preparation method thereof, the people In white, bletilla, Yunnan Baiyao, borneol be medicinal material of the Market of Chinese Materia Medica through Preparation process, the Yunnan Baiyao is that hospital or pharmacy go out The Yunnan Baiyao pulvis for the Yunnan Baiyao producer production sold, vinegar is the light-coloured vinegar that in the market is sold, and the bletilla, can be Chinese medicine city Medicinal material or wild bletilla of the field through processing, sesame oil are the sesame oil that in the market is sold.

6. according to a kind of liniment composition for treating burn and scald of claim 1,2,3,4,5 and preparation method thereof, it is mainly There is the preparation that following raw material is prepared into：50 parts of calamitas urinae hominis, 15 parts of bletilla, 5 parts of Yunnan Baiyao, 15 parts of borneol, sesame oil 15 parts.

A kind of 7. liniment composition for treating burn and scald according to claim 1,2,3,4,5,6,7 and preparation method thereof institute State raw material components can be it is dialectical treat, by calamitas urinae hominis, bletilla, Yunnan Baiyao, borneol, sesame oil and other anti-inflammatory of relieving inflammation or internal heat, work Blood stagnation resolvation, Repercusion analgesia, the prescription Chinese herbal medicine composition of hemostasia and promoting granulation.