CN107801687A - The breeding method of meat duck - Google Patents

The breeding method of meat duck Download PDF

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CN107801687A
CN107801687A CN201711066647.4A CN201711066647A CN107801687A CN 107801687 A CN107801687 A CN 107801687A CN 201711066647 A CN201711066647 A CN 201711066647A CN 107801687 A CN107801687 A CN 107801687A
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parts
duck
breeding method
feeding
shed
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伍玉兰
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K67/00Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
    • A01K67/02Breeding vertebrates
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/10Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes
    • A23K10/16Addition of microorganisms or extracts thereof, e.g. single-cell proteins, to feeding-stuff compositions
    • A23K10/18Addition of microorganisms or extracts thereof, e.g. single-cell proteins, to feeding-stuff compositions of live microorganisms
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/20Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin
    • A23K10/22Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin from fish
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/20Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin
    • A23K10/26Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin from waste material, e.g. feathers, bones or skin
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/30Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/30Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
    • A23K10/37Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from waste material
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/30Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
    • A23K10/37Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from waste material
    • A23K10/38Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from waste material from distillers' or brewers' waste
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/10Organic substances
    • A23K20/105Aliphatic or alicyclic compounds
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/10Organic substances
    • A23K20/142Amino acids; Derivatives thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/10Organic substances
    • A23K20/158Fatty acids; Fats; Products containing oils or fats
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/10Organic substances
    • A23K20/174Vitamins
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/20Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
    • A23K20/28Silicates, e.g. perlites, zeolites or bentonites
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K50/00Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
    • A23K50/70Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for birds
    • A23K50/75Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for birds for poultry
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/80Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
    • Y02P60/87Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
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  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
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  • Botany (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Fodder In General (AREA)
  • Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of breeding method of meat duck, including seed selection divides group, selection duck shed, sets pond, feeding, measurement temperature, cleaning sterilization and the work such as immune.The breeding method of the present invention, sets on-swimmer's pool by duck shed, and drinking-water is advantageous to the exclusion of bodily waste and the absorption of remaining yolk before feeding, the health of duck is improved, with the yard feeding pattern freely put in a suitable place to breed with feeding combination, pure natural growth, improve the growth efficiency of duck, survival rate is also improved, while makes duck nutritive value high, any growth hormone is free of when eating duck, excellent taste, and it is easy to use, equipment requirement is low, and production cost is low.

Description

The breeding method of meat duck
Technical field
The present invention relates to poultry cultivating technology, specifically a kind of breeding method of meat duck.
Background technology
Aliphatic acid fusing point in duck is low, is easy to digest.Contained B family vitamin and vitamin E are more compared with other meats, can have Effect resistance athlete's foot, neuritis and inflammation, moreover it is possible to anti-aging.Contain the nicotinic acid compared with horn of plenty in duck, it is to form people The heart disease patients such as myocardial infarction are had protective effect by one of composition of internal two kinds of important coenzyme.Population is edible With suitable for thering is heat, the people to get angry to eat in vivo;Hair low-heat, the people have a delicate constitution, lose the appetite, being hard and dry with oedema, food More preferably.Adequate nutritional is bad simultaneously, and physically weak after postpartum disease, night sweat, seminal emission, woman in menstrual period are few, dry throat and mouth person eats;It is also suitable After suitable cancer patient and radiotherapy chemotherapy, diabetes, cirrhotic ascites, pulmonary tuberculosis, chronic nephritis edema person eats.It is empty for ferritic Cold, caused do not feel like eating of suffering from cold, stomach crymodynia, diarrhoea is thin, pain in the back and cold dysmenorrhoea and obesity, artery sclerosis, chronic Enteritis should lack food;Cold patients' inedibility.
At present, the meat duck cultivation quantity in China constantly increases, and people are considered the nutritive value of duck, safety factor Also it is more and more, contain pigment in duck feed mostly in the prior art, not only nutritive value reduces, and it is hidden many safety to be present Suffer from, the injury to human body also increasingly increases, therefore there is an urgent need to a kind of cultural method for the duck that to provide not only nutrition again safe.
The content of the invention
It is contemplated that the defects of overcoming prior art, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of breeding method of meat duck, Breeding method of the present invention is simple, equipment requirement is low, cost is low, and the duck nutritional ingredient of cultivation is high, without any pigment, by wide The big masses' likes.
Specific embodiments of the present invention are:
A kind of breeding method of meat duck, comprises the following steps:
(1) the healthy duckling of 2-4 week old is selected, then first 30 days using coarse fodder as main feeding, afterwards again using fine fodder as main feeding;Often Week divides group by strong and weak, size, and superseded disease is young in time, and every crowd of 100-120 are only;
(2)Selection builds duck shed in suitable environment, and duck shed surrounding environment, air quality should meet following condition:A, have abundant water resources; B, have a good transport service;C, physical features is dry, draining is good;D, environmental nonpollution;
(3)One on-swimmer's pool is set by duck shed, and the deep height of water increases with the height of duck into year-on-year degree, and its ratio is 1:1.5, before duckling feeding, duck is put into on-swimmer's pool and freely drunk water, and often 5h feedings 1 time, each feeding 10- 12min;
(4)Duckling shed special temperature change within the cycle of brooding of 20 days is:By the 1st to the 20th, temperature was by 36.5- 37.5 DEG C, 1 DEG C is reduced daily, until being reduced to 16-20 DEG C;Illumination variation is:By the 1st to the 20th, light application time was daily Not less than 22h, 1h is reduced daily afterwards, until being reduced to natural lighting;Humid control is in 62-64%;
(5)The excrement of duck, bedding and padding, residual feed and other debris were carried out with cleaning in every 2 days to scrub, sterilize.
(6)The immune programme for children of duck is formulated, and does duck virus hepatitis, duck plague, bird flu, fowl well suddenly by immune programme for children The immunization of the epidemic diseases such as unrest, Escherichia coli scrositis.
Step(1)The coarse fodder, mainly it is made up of following raw materials counted by weight ratio through crushing, mixing:Corn 30- 50 parts, barley 20-40 parts, soya-bean cake 10-20 parts, rape cake 8-12 parts, cottonseed cake 10-12 parts, crab powder 2-4 parts, vinasse 4-6 Part, bone meal 2-4 parts, salt 1-3 parts, vegetable oil 3-5 parts, amino acid 0.5-0.7 parts, choline 1-3 parts, dusty yeast 1-3 parts, dimension life Plain C 1-2 parts, Chinese medicine additive 8-10 parts;
The Chinese medicine additive, it is made up of following raw materials counted by weight ratio through crushing, mixing:Flaccid knotweed herb 5-7 parts, folium artemisiae argyi 5-7 parts, root of Dahurain angelica 3-5 parts, rhizoma atractylodis 3-5 parts, wrinkled giant hyssop 2-4 parts, sealwort 3-5 parts, fruit of Chinese wolfberry 6-8 parts, honeysuckle 10-12 parts, cogongrass Root 12-14 parts, Herba Andrographitis 5-10 parts, Radix Astragali 1-3 parts, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 2-4 parts, ardisia japonica 1-3 parts, giant knotweed 1-3 parts, chrysanthemum 1-3 parts.
Step(1)The fine fodder, mainly it is made up of following raw materials counted by weight ratio through crushing, mixing:Analysis for soybean powder 170-180 parts, wheat bran 40-60 parts, ostreae testa pulverata 24-27 parts, bone meal 21-24 parts, strawberry jam 2-3 parts, sweet potato leaves 15-17 parts, gold Honeysuckle flower 12-13 parts, tuber of dwarf lilyturf 2-3 part, rhizoma atractylodis 2-3 parts, Fructus Aurantii 1-2 parts, wheat flour 14-17 parts, Carapax Eriocheir sinensis powder 2-3 parts, phagostimulant 2-4 parts;
The phagostimulant is made from the following raw materials in parts by weight:Salad oil 2-4 parts, mushroom 3-5 parts, camellia pollen 2-4 parts, raisins 4-6 parts, diatomite 3-5 parts, ginger 4-6 parts, purple perilla seed 2-4 parts, bighead atractylodes rhizome 3-5 parts, balsamine 4-6 parts, clear water 10-20 parts.
Step(3)Described in the size of on-swimmer's pool can just accommodate raised duck.
Step(5)Described in sterilization using 0.1-0.2% potassium permanganate water sterilization.
It is using the beneficial effect of above-mentioned technical proposal:The breeding method of the present invention, sets on-swimmer's pool by duck shed, is feeding Drinking-water is advantageous to the exclusion of bodily waste and the absorption of remaining yolk before food, improves the health of duck, with freely putting in a suitable place to breed and feed The yard feeding pattern combined is eaten, pure natural growth, the growth efficiency of duck is improved, also improves survival rate, while seek duck It is high to support value, is free of any growth hormone during edible duck, excellent taste, and it is easy to use, equipment requirement is low, production cost It is low.
Embodiment
The present invention is further described with reference to embodiments, but the invention is not limited in these embodiments.
Embodiment 1
A kind of breeding method of meat duck, comprises the following steps:
(1) the healthy duckling of 2-4 week old is selected, then first 30 days using coarse fodder as main feeding, afterwards again using fine fodder as main feeding;Often Week divides group by strong and weak, size, and superseded disease is young in time, 100 every group;
(2)Selection builds duck shed in suitable environment, and duck shed surrounding environment, air quality should meet following condition:A, have abundant water resources; B, have a good transport service;C, physical features is dry, draining is good;D, environmental nonpollution;
(3)One on-swimmer's pool is set by duck shed, and the deep height of water increases with the height of duck into year-on-year degree, and its ratio is 1:1.5, before duckling feeding, duck is put into on-swimmer's pool and freely drunk water, and often 5h feedings 1 time, each feeding 10min;
(4)Duckling shed special temperature change within the cycle of brooding of 20 days is:By the 1st to the 20th, temperature by 36.5 DEG C, 1 DEG C is reduced daily, until being reduced to 16 DEG C;Illumination variation is:By the 1st to the 20th, the daily 22h of light application time, often afterwards It reduces 1h, until being reduced to natural lighting;Humid control is 62%;
(5)The excrement of duck, bedding and padding, residual feed and other debris were carried out with cleaning in every 2 days to scrub, sterilize.
(6)The immune programme for children of duck is formulated, and does duck virus hepatitis, duck plague, bird flu, fowl well suddenly by immune programme for children The immunization of the epidemic diseases such as unrest, Escherichia coli scrositis.
Step(1)The coarse fodder, mainly it is made up of following raw materials counted by weight ratio through crushing, mixing:Corn 30 Part, 20 parts of barley, 10 parts of soya-bean cake, 8 parts of rape cake, 10 parts of cottonseed cake, 2 parts of crab powder, 4 parts of vinasse, 2 parts of bone meal, 1 part of salt, 3 parts of vegetable oil, 0.5 part of amino acid, 1 part of choline, 1 part of dusty yeast, 1 part of vitamin C, 8 parts of Chinese medicine additive;
The Chinese medicine additive, it is made up of following raw materials counted by weight ratio through crushing, mixing:5 parts of flaccid knotweed herb, folium artemisiae argyi 5 Part, 3 parts of the root of Dahurain angelica, 3 parts of rhizoma atractylodis, 2 parts of wrinkled giant hyssop, 3 parts of sealwort, 6 parts of the fruit of Chinese wolfberry, 10 parts of honeysuckle, 12 parts of rhizoma imperatae, 5 parts of Herba Andrographitis, 1 part of the Radix Astragali, 2 parts of Radix Angelicae Sinensis, 1 part of ardisia japonica, 1 part of giant knotweed, 1 part of chrysanthemum.
Step(1)The fine fodder, mainly it is made up of following raw materials counted by weight ratio through crushing, mixing:Analysis for soybean powder 170 parts, it is 40 parts of wheat bran, 24 parts of ostreae testa pulverata, 21 parts of bone meal, 2 parts of strawberry jam, 15 parts of sweet potato leaves, 12 parts of honeysuckle, 2 parts of the tuber of dwarf lilyturf, grey 2 parts of art, 1 part of Fructus Aurantii, 14 parts of wheat flour, 2 parts of Carapax Eriocheir sinensis powder, 2 parts of phagostimulant;
The phagostimulant is made from the following raw materials in parts by weight:2 parts of salad oil, 3 parts of mushroom, 2 parts of camellia pollen, 4 parts of raisins, silicon 3 parts of diatomaceous earth, 4 parts of ginger, 2 parts of purple perilla seed, 3 parts of the bighead atractylodes rhizome, 4 parts of balsamine, 10 parts of clear water.
Step(3)Described in the size of on-swimmer's pool can just accommodate raised duck.
Step(5)Described in sterilization using 0.1% potassium permanganate water sterilization.
Embodiment 2
A kind of breeding method of meat duck, comprises the following steps:
(1) the healthy duckling of 2-4 week old is selected, then first 30 days using coarse fodder as main feeding, afterwards again using fine fodder as main feeding;Often Week divides group by strong and weak, size, and superseded disease is young in time, 110 every group;
(2)Selection builds duck shed in suitable environment, and duck shed surrounding environment, air quality should meet following condition:A, have abundant water resources; B, have a good transport service;C, physical features is dry, draining is good;D, environmental nonpollution;
(3)One on-swimmer's pool is set by duck shed, and the deep height of water increases with the height of duck into year-on-year degree, and its ratio is 1:1.5, before duckling feeding, duck is put into on-swimmer's pool and freely drunk water, and often 5h feedings 1 time, each feeding 11min;
(4)Duckling shed special temperature change within the cycle of brooding of 20 days is:By the 1st to the 20th, temperature was by 37 DEG C, often It reduces by 1 DEG C, until being reduced to 18 DEG C;Illumination variation is:By the 1st to the 20th, the daily 22h of light application time, daily afterwards 1h is reduced, until being reduced to natural lighting;Humid control is 62%;
(5)The excrement of duck, bedding and padding, residual feed and other debris were carried out with cleaning in every 2 days to scrub, sterilize.
(6)The immune programme for children of duck is formulated, and does duck virus hepatitis, duck plague, bird flu, fowl well suddenly by immune programme for children The immunization of the epidemic diseases such as unrest, Escherichia coli scrositis.
Step(1)The coarse fodder, mainly it is made up of following raw materials counted by weight ratio through crushing, mixing:Corn 40 Part, 30 parts of barley, 15 parts of soya-bean cake, 10 parts of rape cake, 11 parts of cottonseed cake, 3 parts of crab powder, 5 parts of vinasse, 3 parts of bone meal, 2 parts of salt, 4 parts of vegetable oil, 0.6 part of amino acid, 2 parts of choline, 2 parts of dusty yeast, 1.5 parts of vitamin C, 9 parts of Chinese medicine additive;
The Chinese medicine additive, it is made up of following raw materials counted by weight ratio through crushing, mixing:6 parts of flaccid knotweed herb, folium artemisiae argyi 6 Part, 4 parts of the root of Dahurain angelica, 4 parts of rhizoma atractylodis, 3 parts of wrinkled giant hyssop, 4 parts of sealwort, 7 parts of the fruit of Chinese wolfberry, 11 parts of honeysuckle, 13 parts of rhizoma imperatae, 8 parts of Herba Andrographitis, 2 parts of the Radix Astragali, 3 parts of Radix Angelicae Sinensis, 2 parts of ardisia japonica, 2 parts of giant knotweed, 2 parts of chrysanthemum.
Step(1)The fine fodder, mainly it is made up of following raw materials counted by weight ratio through crushing, mixing:Analysis for soybean powder 175 parts, 50 parts of wheat bran, 26 parts of ostreae testa pulverata, 22 parts of bone meal, 2.5 parts of strawberry jam, 16 parts of sweet potato leaves, 12.5 parts of honeysuckle, the tuber of dwarf lilyturf 2.5 parts, 2.5 parts of rhizoma atractylodis, 1.5 parts of Fructus Aurantii, 16 parts of wheat flour, 2.5 parts of Carapax Eriocheir sinensis powder, 3 parts of phagostimulant;
The phagostimulant is made from the following raw materials in parts by weight:3 parts of salad oil, 4 parts of mushroom, 3 parts of camellia pollen, 5 parts of raisins, silicon 4 parts of diatomaceous earth, 5 parts of ginger, 3 parts of purple perilla seed, 4 parts of the bighead atractylodes rhizome, 5 parts of balsamine, 15 parts of clear water.
Step(3)Described in the size of on-swimmer's pool can just accommodate raised duck.
Step(5)Described in sterilization using 0.15% potassium permanganate water sterilization.
Embodiment 3
A kind of breeding method of meat duck, comprises the following steps:
(1) the healthy duckling of 2-4 week old is selected, then first 30 days using coarse fodder as main feeding, afterwards again using fine fodder as main feeding;Often Week divides group by strong and weak, size, and superseded disease is young in time, 120 every group;
(2)Selection builds duck shed in suitable environment, and duck shed surrounding environment, air quality should meet following condition:A, have abundant water resources; B, have a good transport service;C, physical features is dry, draining is good;D, environmental nonpollution;
(3)One on-swimmer's pool is set by duck shed, and the deep height of water increases with the height of duck into year-on-year degree, and its ratio is 1:1.5, before duckling feeding, duck is put into on-swimmer's pool and freely drunk water, and often 5h feedings 1 time, each feeding 12min;
(4)Duckling shed special temperature change within the cycle of brooding of 20 days is:By the 1st to the 20th, temperature by 37.5 DEG C, 1 DEG C is reduced daily, until being reduced to 20 DEG C;Illumination variation is:By the 1st to the 20th, the daily 22h of light application time, often afterwards It reduces 1h, until being reduced to natural lighting;Humid control is 64%;
(5)The excrement of duck, bedding and padding, residual feed and other debris were carried out with cleaning in every 2 days to scrub, sterilize.
(6)The immune programme for children of duck is formulated, and does duck virus hepatitis, duck plague, bird flu, fowl well suddenly by immune programme for children The immunization of the epidemic diseases such as unrest, Escherichia coli scrositis.
Step(1)The coarse fodder, mainly it is made up of following raw materials counted by weight ratio through crushing, mixing:Corn 50 Part, 40 parts of barley, 20 parts of soya-bean cake, 12 parts of rape cake, 12 parts of cottonseed cake, 4 parts of crab powder, 6 parts of vinasse, 4 parts of bone meal, 3 parts of salt, 5 parts of vegetable oil, 0.7 part of amino acid, 3 parts of choline, 3 parts of dusty yeast, 2 parts of vitamin C, 10 parts of Chinese medicine additive;
The Chinese medicine additive, it is made up of following raw materials counted by weight ratio through crushing, mixing:7 parts of flaccid knotweed herb, folium artemisiae argyi 7 Part, 5 parts of the root of Dahurain angelica, 5 parts of rhizoma atractylodis, 4 parts of wrinkled giant hyssop, 5 parts of sealwort, 8 parts of the fruit of Chinese wolfberry, 12 parts of honeysuckle, 14 parts of rhizoma imperatae, Herba Andrographitis 10 Part, 3 parts of the Radix Astragali, 4 parts of Radix Angelicae Sinensis, 3 parts of ardisia japonica, 3 parts of giant knotweed, 3 parts of chrysanthemum.
Step(1)The fine fodder, mainly it is made up of following raw materials counted by weight ratio through crushing, mixing:Analysis for soybean powder 180 parts, it is 60 parts of wheat bran, 27 parts of ostreae testa pulverata, 24 parts of bone meal, 3 parts of strawberry jam, 17 parts of sweet potato leaves, 13 parts of honeysuckle, 3 parts of the tuber of dwarf lilyturf, grey 3 parts of art, 2 parts of Fructus Aurantii, 17 parts of wheat flour, 3 parts of Carapax Eriocheir sinensis powder, 4 parts of phagostimulant;
The phagostimulant is made from the following raw materials in parts by weight:4 parts of salad oil, 5 parts of mushroom, 4 parts of camellia pollen, 6 parts of raisins, silicon 5 parts of diatomaceous earth, 6 parts of ginger, 4 parts of purple perilla seed, 5 parts of the bighead atractylodes rhizome, 6 parts of balsamine, 20 parts of clear water.
Step(3)Described in the size of on-swimmer's pool can just accommodate raised duck.
Step(5)Described in sterilization using 0.2% potassium permanganate water sterilization.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than its limitations;Although with reference to the foregoing embodiments The present invention is described in detail, it will be understood by those within the art that:It still can be to foregoing each implementation Technical scheme described in example is modified, or carries out equivalent substitution to which part technical characteristic;And these modification or Replace, the essence of appropriate technical solution is departed from the spirit and scope of various embodiments of the present invention technical scheme.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of breeding method of meat duck, it is characterized in that:Comprise the following steps:
(1) the healthy duckling of 2-4 week old is selected, then first 30 days using coarse fodder as main feeding, afterwards again using fine fodder as main feeding;Often Week divides group by strong and weak, size, and superseded disease is young in time, and every crowd of 100-120 are only;
(2)Selection builds duck shed in suitable environment, and duck shed surrounding environment, air quality should meet following condition:A, have abundant water resources; B, have a good transport service;C, physical features is dry, draining is good;D, environmental nonpollution;
(3)One on-swimmer's pool is set by duck shed, and the deep height of water increases with the height of duck into year-on-year degree, and its ratio is 1:1.5, before duckling feeding, duck is put into on-swimmer's pool and freely drunk water, and often 5h feedings 1 time, each feeding 10- 12min;
(4)Duckling shed special temperature change within the cycle of brooding of 20 days is:By the 1st to the 20th, temperature was by 36.5- 37.5 DEG C, 1 DEG C is reduced daily, until being reduced to 16-20 DEG C;Illumination variation is:By the 1st to the 20th, light application time was daily Not less than 22h, 1h is reduced daily afterwards, until being reduced to natural lighting;Humid control is in 62-64%;
(5)The excrement of duck, bedding and padding, residual feed and other debris were carried out with cleaning in every 2 days to scrub, sterilize;
(6)Formulate the immune programme for children of duck, and do duck virus hepatitis, duck plague, bird flu, cholera fowl, big well by immune programme for children The immunization of the epidemic diseases such as enterobacteria scrositis.
2. the breeding method of meat duck according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:Step(1)The coarse fodder, mainly pressed by following The raw material of weight meter is made through crushing, mixing:Corn 30-50 parts, barley 20-40 parts, soya-bean cake 10-20 parts, rape cake 8-12 parts, cottonseed cake 10-12 parts, crab powder 2-4 parts, vinasse 4-6 parts, bone meal 2-4 parts, salt 1-3 parts, vegetable oil 3-5 parts, ammonia Base acid 0.5-0.7 parts, choline 1-3 parts, dusty yeast 1-3 parts, vitamin C 1-2 parts, Chinese medicine additive 8-10 parts.
3. the breeding method of the meat duck according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that:Step(1)The Chinese medicine additive, by Following raw materials counted by weight ratio are made through crushing, mixing:Flaccid knotweed herb 5-7 parts, folium artemisiae argyi 5-7 parts, root of Dahurain angelica 3-5 parts, rhizoma atractylodis 3-5 parts, wrinkled giant hyssop 2-4 parts, sealwort 3-5 parts, fruit of Chinese wolfberry 6-8 parts, honeysuckle 10-12 parts, rhizoma imperatae 12-14 parts, Herba Andrographitis 5-10 Part, Radix Astragali 1-3 parts, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 2-4 parts, ardisia japonica 1-3 parts, giant knotweed 1-3 parts, chrysanthemum 1-3 parts.
4. the breeding method of meat duck according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:Step(1)The fine fodder, mainly pressed by following The raw material of weight meter is made through crushing, mixing:Analysis for soybean powder 170-180 parts, wheat bran 40-60 parts, ostreae testa pulverata 24-27 parts, Bone meal 21-24 parts, strawberry jam 2-3 parts, sweet potato leaves 15-17 parts, honeysuckle 12-13 parts, tuber of dwarf lilyturf 2-3 part, rhizoma atractylodis 2-3 parts, Fructus Aurantii 1-2 parts, wheat flour 14-17 parts, Carapax Eriocheir sinensis powder 2-3 parts, phagostimulant 2-4 parts.
5. the breeding method of the meat duck according to claim 1 and 4, it is characterized in that:Step(1)The phagostimulant is by following heavy The raw material of amount part is made:Salad oil 2-4 parts, mushroom 3-5 parts, camellia pollen 2-4 parts, raisins 4-6 parts, diatomite 3-5 parts, ginger 4-6 parts, purple perilla seed 2-4 parts, bighead atractylodes rhizome 3-5 parts, balsamine 4-6 parts, clear water 10-20 parts.
6. the breeding method of meat duck according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:Step(3)Described in on-swimmer's pool size just Raised duck can be accommodated well.
7. the breeding method of meat duck according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:Step(5)Described in sterilization use 0.1- 0.2% potassium permanganate water sterilization.
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108740476A (en) * 2018-03-29 2018-11-06 安徽金牧饲料有限公司 A kind of feed improving Anser anser liver quality

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CN103563838A (en) * 2013-09-29 2014-02-12 怀宁县绿洲禽业专业合作社 Meat duck breeding method
CN105995156A (en) * 2016-06-08 2016-10-12 黄名珠 Composite feed for meat ducks
CN106070056A (en) * 2016-07-25 2016-11-09 黄名珠 A kind of breeding method of the duck of pure natural
CN106173251A (en) * 2016-07-25 2016-12-07 黄名珠 A kind of cultural method of meat-type duck

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103563838A (en) * 2013-09-29 2014-02-12 怀宁县绿洲禽业专业合作社 Meat duck breeding method
CN105995156A (en) * 2016-06-08 2016-10-12 黄名珠 Composite feed for meat ducks
CN106070056A (en) * 2016-07-25 2016-11-09 黄名珠 A kind of breeding method of the duck of pure natural
CN106173251A (en) * 2016-07-25 2016-12-07 黄名珠 A kind of cultural method of meat-type duck

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108740476A (en) * 2018-03-29 2018-11-06 安徽金牧饲料有限公司 A kind of feed improving Anser anser liver quality

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