The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of modified logistics goods allocation and transportation device and its application method, can overcome existing
There is the drawbacks described above of technology.
According to the present invention, a kind of modified logistics goods allocation and transportation device of apparatus of the present invention, including be fixed on transport vehicle
Bearing plate and container for storing goods, the bearing plate left end is fixedly installed the fixed plate extended upward, described
Fixed plate lower end is provided with the mounting groove being open towards the right side, and drive gear, the driving are rotatably mounted with the mounting groove
Gear is driven by the rotary electric machine being fixedly mounted in the fixed plate, and the drive gear stretches out in the mounting groove, described
Container left end is provided with downward opening longitudinal sliding slot, and sliding panel, the slip are slidably fitted with the longitudinal sliding slot
Plate left side is provided with the rack of Longitudinal extending, and the longitudinal sliding slot left end wall is provided with the logical of the connection longitudinal sliding slot
Groove, the groove engage to allow the drive gear to stretch into the rack, are provided with the bearing plate and are indulged with described
The slot relative to sliding groove, the slot left end, which is additionally provided with, slides laterally groove, described to slide laterally groove and the slot phase
Connection, described slide laterally can slidingly be provided with telescopic arm in groove, the telescopic arm is also set towards one end of the slot
Locking teeth is equipped with, the groove left end that slides laterally is additionally provided with to drive the telescopic arm to fill towards the electromagnetic drive of left slip
Put, downward opening locating slot is provided with the right side of the container base end wall, the bearing plate right-hand member is additionally provided with to be stretched with described
The elastic pin assembly that arm links and is engaged with the locating slot, the bearing plate top are additionally provided with moving device in end face.
Further technical scheme, the electromagnetic actuator device include being fixedly mounted on described slide laterally in groove left end wall
Iron core and the coil that is fixedly mounted on the iron core, the telescopic arm is towards being fixedly installed iron on the end face of the iron core
Piece, the coil are connected in series with the rotary electric machine.
Further technical scheme, the elastic pin assembly include being arranged in the bearing plate and opening up flexible
Groove and the alignment pin being slidably mounted in the telescopic chute, the alignment pin bottom are fixedly connected with the telescopic chute bottom
Spring is jacked, the groove lower end that slides laterally is provided with longitudinally connected groove, and the longitudinally connected groove right-hand member is provided with towards right extension
Lateral connection groove below to the telescopic chute, the longitudinally connected groove right-hand member is rotatably mounted with first pulley, described vertical
Second pulley is rotatably mounted with to link slot and the lateral connection groove junction, the lateral connection groove right-hand member is rotatable
Ground is provided with the 3rd pulley, and the telescopic arm lower end is installed with transmission rope, and the transmission rope is on the right side of the first pulley
In the second pulley and the 3rd pulley and it extend into the telescopic chute and is fixedly connected with the alignment pin bottom.
Further technical scheme, the moving device include being placed equidistant in end face and being open at the top of the bearing plate
Traveling groove upward and fixing axle before and after the traveling groove between inwall is fixedly installed on, it is rotatable in the fixing axle
Provided with rotating cylinder, the rotating cylinder maximum outer ring and end face at the top of the bearing plate.
Further technical scheme, described slide laterally is provided with guide groove in end wall above and below groove, on the telescopic arm
Lower end is provided with guiding protrusion, and the guiding protrusion is slidably mounted in the guide groove, is also equipped with the guide groove
Ejector spring, the ejector spring are fixedly connected with the guiding protrusion.
Further technical scheme, the longitudinal sliding slot right-hand member are additionally provided with stopper slot, and the sliding panel right-hand member is fixed
Spacing protrusion is provided with, the spacing protrusion is arranged in the stopper slot, and the stopper slot bottom is provided with recovery spring,
The recovery spring is fixedly connected with the spacing protrusion bottom, described to recover spring the sliding panel to be jacked upward.
Further technical scheme, the alignment pin top are arranged to hemispherical.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. apparatus of the present invention are when in use, after coil electricity, iron core can be made to produce magnetic, can so as to make iron core adsorpting iron plate
Driving telescopic arm slides towards left and locking teeth is left slot, and telescopic arm is towards can pull transmission rope towards moving to left during left slip
It is dynamic, so as to pull and be retracted into telescopic chute down alignment pin, so as to allow container to be slided on bearing plate, when container court
Left slip is bonded with fixed plate, and when locating slot is aligned with telescopic chute, rotate gear can be stretched into from groove and is meshed with rack,
And rotate gear can drive sliding panel to overcome the elastic reaction for recovering spring towards lower slider and be inserted into slot, when sliding panel is slided
When moving to bottom, first by coil blackout, then stop operating motor, telescopic arm in the presence of ejector spring towards it is right slip and
Locking teeth is pressed into rack and engaged with rack, and the elastic force of ejector spring is more than the elastic force of the recovery spring, because
This can prevent sliding panel from sliding upward, and due to the effect of spacing protrusion, container can not be moved upwardly by, and therefore, container is locked in
On bearing plate, it can prevent the container from occurring to cause traffic accident with respect to slip with the bearing plate in transportation;
2. telescopic arm, during towards right slip, in the presence of spring is jacked, alignment pin slides upward, and is inserted into positioning
In groove, it can prevent container right-hand member from swinging, so as to strengthen Transport Safety;
3. coil electricity, and when rotating backward rotary electric machine, telescopic arm can be driven to slide towards left and locking teeth is departed from and tooth
The engagement of bar, and telescopic arm be towards that can pull transmission rope towards moving left during left slip, so as to which alignment pin is pulled simultaneously down
It is retracted into telescopic chute, meanwhile, rotary electric machine, which rotates backward, can drive drive gear to rotate backward and drive sliding panel to slide upward
It is dynamic, so as to relieve the locking of container and bearing plate, therefore allow container to be slided on bearing plate and remove container;
4. apparatus structure is simple in the present invention, operation is firm, safe.
Embodiment
All features disclosed in this specification, or disclosed all methods or during the step of, except mutually exclusive
Feature and/or step beyond, can combine in any way.
This specification(Including any accessory claim, summary and accompanying drawing)Disclosed in any feature, except non-specifically chatting
State, can alternative features equivalent by other or with similar purpose replaced.I.e., unless specifically stated otherwise, each feature
It is an example in a series of equivalent or similar characteristics.
As shown in figures 1 to 6, a modification of the present invention type logistics goods allocation and transportation device, including it is fixed on holding on transport vehicle
Weight plate 20 and the container 10 for storing goods, the left end of bearing plate 20 are fixedly installed the fixed plate 30 extended upward,
The lower end of fixed plate 30 is provided with the mounting groove 31 being open towards the right side, and drive gear is rotatably mounted with the mounting groove 31
32, the drive gear 32 is driven by the rotary electric machine being fixedly mounted in the fixed plate 30, and the drive gear 32 stretches out
In the mounting groove 31, the left end of container 10 is provided with downward opening longitudinal sliding slot 11, in the longitudinal sliding slot 11
Sliding panel 13 is slidably fitted with, the left side of sliding panel 13 is provided with the rack 131 of Longitudinal extending, the longitudinal sliding slot 11
Left end wall is provided with the groove 111 for connecting the longitudinal sliding slot 11, and the groove 111 is allowing the drive gear 32 to stretch
Enter and engaged with the rack 131, the slot 200 relative with the longitudinal sliding slot 11 is provided with the bearing plate 20, it is described
The left end of slot 200, which is additionally provided with, slides laterally groove 22, and the groove 22 that slides laterally is connected with the slot 200, the transverse direction
Telescopic arm 25 can be slidingly installed, one end of the telescopic arm 25 towards the slot 200 is additionally provided with sliding groove 22
Locking teeth 251, the left end of groove 22 that slides laterally are additionally provided with the electromagnetic drive for driving the telescopic arm 25 towards left slip
Device, is provided with downward opening locating slot 14 on the right side of the base end wall of container 10, the right-hand member of bearing plate 20 be additionally provided with
The elastic pin assembly that the telescopic arm 25 links and is engaged with the locating slot 14, also set in the top end face of bearing plate 20
There is moving device.
Valuably, the electromagnetic actuator device includes being fixedly mounted on the iron core 26 slid laterally in the left end wall of groove 22
And the coil 261 on the iron core 26 is fixedly mounted on, the telescopic arm 25 is towards being fixedly installed on the end face of the iron core 26
There is iron plate 254, the coil 261 is connected in series with the rotary electric machine.
Valuably, the elastic pin assembly include be arranged in the bearing plate 20 and opening up telescopic chute 24 and
The alignment pin 27 being slidably mounted in the telescopic chute 24, the bottom of alignment pin 27 are fixedly connected with the bottom of telescopic chute 24
There is jacking spring 271, the lower end of groove 22 that slides laterally is provided with longitudinally connected groove 23, and the longitudinally connected right-hand member of groove 23 is set
There is the lateral connection groove 21 that the lower section of telescopic chute 24 is extended to towards the right side, the longitudinally connected right-hand member of groove 23 is rotatably mounted with
First pulley 41, the longitudinally connected groove 23 are rotatably mounted with second pulley 42 with the junction of lateral connection groove 21,
The right-hand member of lateral connection groove 21 is rotatably mounted with the 3rd pulley 43, and the lower end of telescopic arm 25 is installed with transmission rope
44, the transmission rope 44 on the pulley 43 of second pulley 42 and the 3rd and is extend into from the right side of first pulley 41
It is fixedly connected in the telescopic chute 24 with the bottom of alignment pin 27.
Valuably, the moving device includes being placed equidistant in the top end face of bearing plate 20 and opening up row
Enter groove 50 and be fixedly installed on the fixing axle 501 before and after the traveling groove 50 between inwall, it is rotatable in the fixing axle 501
Be provided with rotating cylinder 502, the 502 maximum outer ring of rotating cylinder and the top end face of bearing plate 20 can by the rotating cylinder 502
Reduce frictional force of the container 10 in push-on process, make the push-in of the container 10 more laborsaving, rapid, while also reduce
The abrasion of the bottom of container 10.
Valuably, the groove that slides laterally is provided with guide groove 28, the upper and lower side of telescopic arm 25 in end wall about 22
Guiding protrusion 252 is provided with, the protrusion 252 that is oriented to is slidably mounted in the guide groove 28, in the guide groove 28 also
Ejector spring 253 is installed, the ejector spring 253 is fixedly connected with the protrusion 252 that is oriented to, and the ejector spring 253 is used
With the direction top pressure by the telescopic arm 25 towards the slot 200.
Valuably, the right-hand member of longitudinal sliding slot 11 is additionally provided with stopper slot 12, the right-hand member of sliding panel 13 fixed setting
Limited location protrusion 132, it is described it is spacing protrusion 132 be arranged on the stopper slot 12 in, and the bottom of the stopper slot 12 be provided with it is extensive
Multiple spring 133, the recovery spring 133 are fixedly connected with 132 bottoms of the spacing protrusion, the recovery spring 133 to by
The sliding panel 13 jacks upward.
Valuably, the top of alignment pin 27 is arranged to hemispherical.
During original state, the telescopic arm 25 is in the presence of the ejector spring 253 by towards the direction of the slot 200
Top pressure, the locking teeth 251 is set to extend into the slot 200, the sliding panel 13 is in the presence of the recovery spring 133
Jacked upward and the sliding panel 13 is contracted in the longitudinal sliding slot 11 completely;
In use, before the container 10 is placed on the bearing plate 20, lead to first to the coil and rotary electric machine
Electricity, the drive gear is driven to rotate clockwise after the electrical power, and after the coil 261 is powered, the iron core can be made
26 produce magnetic, so as to make the iron core 26 adsorb the iron plate 254, so as to drive the telescopic arm 25 to be slided simultaneously towards left
The locking teeth 251 is set to leave the slot 200, and the telescopic arm 25 is towards can pull the court of transmission rope 44 during left slip
Move left, so as to pull and be retracted into the telescopic chute 24 alignment pin 27 down, so as to allow the container 10
Slided on the bearing plate 20, when the container 10 is bonded with the fixed plate 30 towards left slip, and the locating slot 14 and
When the telescopic chute 24 is aligned, the rotate gear 32 can be stretched into from the groove 111 and be meshed with the rack 131, and
The rotate gear 32 can drive the sliding panel 13 to overcome the elastic reaction of the recovery spring 133 towards lower slider and be inserted into
In the slot 200, when the sliding panel 13 slides into bottom, first the coil 26 is powered off, then stops described turning
Dynamic motor, the telescopic arm 25 press to the locking teeth 251 described in the presence of the ejector spring 253 towards right slip
Rack 131 simultaneously engages with the rack 131, so as to prevent the sliding panel 13 from sliding upward, due to the spacing protrusion 132
Effect, the container 10 can not be moved upwardly by, and therefore, the container 10 is locked on the bearing plate 20, meanwhile, it is described
Telescopic arm 25 is during towards right slip, and in the presence of the jacking spring 271, the alignment pin 27 slides upward, and
It is inserted into the locating slot 14;
When needing to remove in the container 10, the coil 26 is powered, and rotates backward the rotary electric machine, the coil
After 261 are powered, the iron core 26 can be made to produce magnetic, so as to make the iron core 26 adsorb the iron plate 254, can driven described
Telescopic arm 25 towards it is left slide and depart from the locking teeth 251 engaged with the rack 131, and the telescopic arm 25 is towards left cunning
The transmission rope 44 can be pulled when dynamic towards moving left, so as to which the alignment pin 27 to be pulled to and is retracted into described stretch down
In groove 24, meanwhile, the rotary electric machine, which rotates backward, can drive the drive gear 32 to rotate backward and drive the sliding panel
13 slide upward, remove the container 10 so as to allow the container 10 to be slided on the bearing plate 20.
The beneficial effect of apparatus of the present invention is:Apparatus of the present invention when in use, after coil electricity, can make iron core produce magnetic
Property, so as to make iron core adsorpting iron plate, telescopic arm can be driven to slide towards left and locking teeth is left slot, and telescopic arm is towards left cunning
Transmission rope can be pulled when dynamic towards moving left, so as to pull and be retracted into telescopic chute down alignment pin, so as to allow goods
Case slides on bearing plate, when container is bonded towards left slip with fixed plate, and locating slot is aligned with telescopic chute, rotate gear meeting
Stretch into from groove and be meshed with rack, and rotate gear can drive sliding panel to overcome the elastic reaction for recovering spring towards lower slider
And be inserted into slot, when sliding panel slides into bottom, first by coil blackout, then stop operating motor, and telescopic arm exists
Locking teeth is pressed into rack and engaged with rack towards right slip in the presence of ejector spring, and the elastic force of ejector spring is big
In the elastic force of the recovery spring, therefore it can prevent sliding panel from sliding upward, due to the effect of spacing protrusion, container can not court
Upper movement, therefore, container is locked on bearing plate, can prevent the container from phase occurs with the bearing plate in transportation
Traffic accident is caused to slip;
Telescopic arm is during towards right slip, and in the presence of spring is jacked, alignment pin slides upward, and is inserted into locating slot
In, it can prevent container right-hand member from swinging, so as to strengthen Transport Safety;
Coil electricity, and when rotating backward rotary electric machine, telescopic arm can be driven to slide towards left and locking teeth is departed from and rack
Engagement, and telescopic arm be towards that can pull transmission rope towards moving left during left slip, so as to pull and contract down alignment pin
Return in telescopic chute, meanwhile, rotary electric machine, which rotates backward, can drive drive gear to rotate backward and drive sliding panel to slide upward,
So as to relieve the locking of container and bearing plate, therefore container is allowed to be slided on bearing plate and remove container;
Apparatus structure is simple in the present invention, and operation is firm, safe.
Embodiment described above, only inventing, but invent protection domain be not limited thereto, it is any without
The change or replacement that creative work is expected are crossed, should all be covered within the protection domain of invention.Therefore, the protection domain of invention
It should be determined by the scope of protection defined in the claims.