CN107791138B

CN107791138B - Pharmaceutical processing device

Info

Publication number: CN107791138B
Application number: CN201711069833.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孙利成
Original assignee: Yantai Zhongzhou Pharmaceutical Co ltd
Current assignee: YANTAI ZHONGZHOU PHARMACEUTICAL Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2017-11-03
Filing date: 2017-11-03
Publication date: 2020-05-15
Anticipated expiration: 2037-11-03
Also published as: CN111391208A; CN107791138A

Abstract

The invention discloses a processing device for pharmacy, which comprises an oiling device, a weighing device, a trimming device, a feeder and a polishing device, wherein the oiling device is arranged on the feeding device; the trimming device comprises a base body, an operating platform which can move up and down on the base body, a trimming part, a fixing part matched with the trimming part and a driving part for driving the fixing part to move back and forth; the trimming component comprises a supporting rod piece capable of moving left and right on the operating platform and trimming pieces arranged on the supporting rod piece at intervals; the operating platform is provided with an auxiliary rod, the end part of the auxiliary rod is connected with the support rod piece, and the base body is provided with a rotating piece matched with the auxiliary rod. According to the invention, the auxiliary rod is matched with the rotating piece, the rotating piece can enable the end part of the auxiliary rod to move within a certain range, and then the auxiliary rod drives the supporting rod piece to move left and right.

Description

Pharmaceutical processing device

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of pharmacy, and particularly relates to pharmaceutical processing equipment.

Background

During the production and manufacture of the capsule, the film needle is directly stained with the glue solution, the capsule is formed after the glue solution is cooled and formed on the film needle, and at the moment, burrs exist in the capsule, which are not beneficial to the mutual connection of the two capsules, so the burrs need to be cut off; however, in the prior art, when the control device cuts the rough edges of the capsules, the cutting range is difficult to control, the situations of uncut or over-cut are easily caused, and the working efficiency is low.

Secondly, between the film needle is dipped with the glue solution, the film needle needs to be coated with demoulding oil to prevent the formed capsule from adhering to the film needle and being unable to be taken off. But traditional mode of oiling hardly reaches the effect of evenly oiling, and the oil mass degree of consistency of membrane needle surface is low, frequently appears in the drawing of patterns in-process, thereby the capsule glues the damaged condition that appears when drawing of patterns on the membrane needle, and the disability rate is high.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the processing equipment for pharmacy, which has high cutting precision and low product rejection rate.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: a processing device for pharmacy comprises an oiling device, a weighing device, an edge cutting device, a feeding device and a polishing device which are arranged in sequence; the trimming device comprises a base body, an operating platform which can be vertically arranged on the base body, a trimming component arranged on the operating platform, a fixing component matched with the trimming component and a driving component matched with the fixing component; the oiling part comprises a first oiling part and a second oiling part arranged below the first oiling part, and at least partial outer surfaces of the first oiling part and the second oiling part are abutted; first oiling piece includes that axle and movable sleeve locate the epaxial piece that oils of axle, a locating part can be dismantled and connected to axle tip, be equipped with on this locating part with the piece matched with anticreep portion that oils. The oiling device is arranged in the invention, and can evenly smear oil on the membrane needle, so that the glue solution can fall off after being formed on the membrane needle, the capsule damage rate is reduced, and the yield is improved; the weighing device can weigh the glue solution in real time, so that an operator can monitor the residual quantity of the glue solution conveniently, and the sufficient supply quantity of the glue solution is ensured; the feeding device can transport the capsules to the next process, the transportation efficiency is high, the capsule damage rate is low, the automation is complete, the manual operation is not needed, and the labor cost is saved; the polishing device can polish the outer wall of the capsule to ensure that the outer wall of the capsule is smooth; the edge cutting device is arranged, so that the capsule burrs can be cut off, the edges of the capsules are smooth, the sizes of the capsules are consistent, two subsequent capsules can be conveniently sleeved with each other, and the production rate of the capsules is improved; the operating platform can move up and down, so that the fixed part, the trimming part and the driving part can be conveniently driven to move up and down, the capsules can conveniently enter the fixed part, and the trimming part can conveniently cut off the rough edges of the capsules; the upper oiling piece and the lower oiling piece are arranged and partially contacted with each other, so that oil on the first oiling piece can permeate into the second oiling piece, when the first oiling piece and the membrane needle are in rolling friction, the second oiling piece and the first oiling piece can also be in rolling friction, the oil on the first oiling piece is ensured to rapidly and uniformly permeate into the second oiling piece, the distribution of the demolding oil on the second oiling piece is more uniform, when the membrane needle and the second oiling piece are in rolling friction, the demolding oil attached to each membrane needle through the second oiling piece is more uniform, and the phenomena that some membrane needles are bonded with capsules in the demolding process due to the fact that the attached oil is not uniform and the capsules are damaged in later-stage demolding are effectively prevented; the positioning piece is detachable relative to the shaft piece, so that the positioning piece can be installed after the upper oil piece is sleeved on the shaft piece, and the condition that the upper oil piece is deformed or damaged in the installation process is avoided; thereby set up anticreep portion on the setting element and effectively avoided the in-process of oiling, the condition that the piece of oiling deviates from the axle piece.

Furthermore, an extension part is arranged on one side of the positioning part opposite to the anti-falling part and connected with an anti-falling part; owing to set up the extension, after the locating part is connected to on the axle piece, anticreep spare position just corresponding to the second oil the outer end of piece to anticreep piece can directly realize oiling the anticreep of piece spacing to the second, need not to set up the structure of anticreep again on the piece on the second, and the structure of simplified equipment, manufacturing process are simpler, the consumptive material is few, the assembly also follows as convenient.

Preferably, an oil storage cavity is arranged in the oiling part, and a plurality of oil outlet holes communicated with the oil storage cavity are arranged on the outer surface of the oiling part at intervals; the oil accessible oil outlet of the intracavity of holding oil permeates to the piece that oils in, because the oil outlet is interval distribution on the surface of back shaft, and then the oil distribution in the piece that oils is more even, when the rolling friction takes place for membrane needle and the piece that oils, the oil in the piece that oils can adhere to every membrane needle that takes place rolling friction, and because oil is even distribution on the piece that oils, the oil mass on the event adheres to every membrane needle is more even, and then the fat liquoring effect has been promoted, prevented to cause the condition emergence in drawing of patterns in-process capsule and membrane needle adhesion together because of adhering to the oil mass on the membrane needle less, the damage of drawing of patterns in-process capsule has been reduced.

Furthermore, the second upper oiling piece comprises a fixed shaft and an applying piece movably sleeved on the fixed shaft; the smearing piece can freely roll when oiling, so that the film needle is oiled more uniformly.

Preferably, the applicator is a natural sponge; good performance, difficult damage and long service life.

Or preferably, the smearing piece is oil absorption cotton; the oil absorption performance of the oil absorption cotton is very good, so that the condition that oil dripping does not occur in the oiling process of the smearing piece can be effectively guaranteed, the distribution of the demolding oil in the smearing piece is more uniform, and the uniformity during oiling is further improved.

Further, the trimming component comprises a support rod piece which can be arranged on the operating platform in a left-right motion manner and a trimming piece arranged on the support rod piece; an auxiliary rod with the end part connected with the support rod piece is arranged on the operating platform, and a rotating piece matched with the auxiliary rod is arranged on the seat body; the supporting rod piece can be used for conveniently fixing the edge cutting pieces, and the amount of the edge cutting pieces can be distributed according to the number of the capsules, so that the use is convenient; the support rod piece moves to drive the trimming pieces to move, so that the movement rates of all the trimming pieces are consistent, capsule burrs are cut off orderly, partial capsule burrs are prevented from being cut off, the working efficiency of the trimming pieces is improved, and the capsule damage rate is reduced; the auxiliary rod is matched with the rotating part, the end part of the auxiliary rod can move in a certain range by the rotating part, and then the auxiliary rod drives the supporting rod to move left and right.

Furthermore, a rotating wheel matched with the side wall of the rotating part is arranged at the end part of the auxiliary rod; the runner can rotate along with the rotating member lateral wall, has reduced the frictional resistance when auxiliary rod and rotating member contact, has reduced mechanical wear.

Furthermore, the driving part comprises a rotating shaft, a first transmission piece and a second transmission piece; one end of the first transmission piece is matched with the rotating shaft, and the other end of the first transmission piece is matched with the fixing piece; one end of the second transmission piece is matched with the rotating shaft, and the other end of the second transmission piece is matched with the pushing piece; the rotating shaft is arranged to rotate back and forth to drive the first transmission piece and the second transmission piece to do reciprocating motion, so that the fixing piece and the pushing piece are pushed to move back and forth; and the first transmission piece and the second transmission piece are connected with the same rotating shaft, so that the time interval for the first transmission piece and the second transmission piece to push the corresponding devices is kept constant, the working efficiency is high, the pushing piece and the fixing piece are matched to realize tacit, and the failure rate of the device is reduced.

Further, a buffer piece matched with the second transmission piece is arranged on the base body; the buffer piece is matched with the second transmission piece, the buffer piece can reduce the motion inertia of the second transmission piece, so that the motion inertia of the pushing cross rod is reduced, the motion inertia of the pushing piece is further reduced, the initial speed of pushing the capsule positioned in the placing cavity by the pushing piece is reduced, the capsule moves stably, and the combination rate between the two capsules is kept consistent.

Furthermore, the buffer piece comprises a buffer base body, a movable block arranged on the buffer base body and an elastic piece used for connecting the buffer base body and the movable block; a hook part matched with the movable block is arranged on the second transmission part; the hook part is matched with the movable block to drive the movable block to move and compress the elastic piece, so that the elastic piece forms reverse elasticity, reverse acting force is generated on the second transmission piece, the initial movement speed of the second transmission piece is reduced, and the movement inertia of the second transmission piece can be reduced.

In summary, the invention has the following advantages: the trimming effect is good, the outer surface of the sleeved capsule is smooth, and the qualification rate is high; the oiling effect of the oiling device is uniform, and the breakage rate in the capsule demoulding process is effectively reduced; the setting element effectively fixes a position the piece that oils, and equipment fault rate is low, improves production efficiency.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the trimming apparatus of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a sectional view of the trimming apparatus of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the oiling device of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the oiling device of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the weighing device of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a schematic view of the weighing component of the present invention.

Fig. 8 is an enlarged view of a in fig. 6.

Fig. 9 is an enlarged view of B in fig. 6.

Fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of the feeding device of the present invention.

FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the polishing apparatus of the present invention.

Fig. 12 is an enlarged view of C in fig. 11.

Fig. 13 is an enlarged view of D in fig. 11.

Fig. 14 is an enlarged view of E in fig. 11.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical solutions of the present invention better understood, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-3, a processing device for pharmacy comprises an oiling device 1, a weighing device 2, an edge cutting device 3, a feeding device 4 and a polishing device 5; the trimming device 3 comprises a base 30 arranged on the ground, an operating platform 31, a trimming component 32, a fixing component and a driving component 34; specifically, the operating table 31 is arranged on the base body 30, the operating table 31 is a metal frame, the operating table 31 is fixedly connected with an air cylinder arranged in the base body 30, the air cylinder is started, and the operating table 31 can move up and down on the base body 30; the edge cutting component 32 is arranged at one side of the operating platform 31, the edge cutting component 32 comprises a support rod 311 and a plurality of edge cutting pieces 312, the support rod 311 is fixed on the operating platform 31, a plurality of strip-shaped openings are arranged on the support rod 311, the edge cutting pieces 312 are inserted into the strip-shaped openings and penetrate out of the support rod 311, the support rod 311 is an L-shaped plastic rod, and the edge cutting pieces 312 are ceramic blades; further, an auxiliary rod 310 is arranged on the operating platform, the middle section of the auxiliary rod 310 is movably connected with one side of the operating platform 31, one end of the auxiliary rod 310 is connected with a support rod 311, the other end of the auxiliary rod 310 is movably connected with a metal rotating wheel 320, a rotating member 319 connected with the support rod 311 is arranged on the seat body 30, the rotating member 319 is a metal barrel provided with a gap, the rotating member 319 is driven by a motor arranged in the seat body 30 to rotate, and the rotating wheel 320 is matched with the side wall of the rotating member 319; specifically, the end of the auxiliary rod 310 contacts the side wall of the rotating member 319 at the same time interval, and when the rotating member 319 rotates to the gap and contacts the rotating wheel 320, the auxiliary rod 310 is separated again to drive the support rod 311 to move to one side; in order to reset the support rod 311, a reset member 313 is fixedly connected to the auxiliary rod 310, and the reset member 313 is a spring; the reset member 313 is connected to a connecting member 321 vertically disposed on the console 31, wherein the connecting member 321 is a metal column; therefore, after the support rod 311 moves rightwards, the reset piece 313 is deformed after being stretched by the support rod 311, and then has a leftwards elastic force, and the elastic force pulls the support rod 311 to move rightwards, so that the support rod 311 is reset.

Further, a slide rail 318 is provided on the operation table 31, the slide rail 318 is a metal column with a smooth surface, and the fixing member is connected to the slide rail 318; specifically, the fixing part includes a fixing rail 331 and a plurality of fixing pieces 332, wherein the fixing rail 331 is provided with a protruding portion having a through hole, the slide rail 318 passes through the through hole of the protruding portion, the fixing pieces 332 are respectively fixed on the side wall of the fixing rail 331 at equal intervals, and the inside of each fixing piece 332 is hollow, so as to form a cylindrical placing cavity 333, a pushing piece 334 is arranged in each placing cavity 333, the pushing piece 334 is a metal rod, the operating table 31 is provided with a pushing rail 335, the pushing piece 334 is fixed on the pushing rail 335, the pushing rail 335 is provided with a protrusion, the protrusion is also provided with a through hole, the slide rail 318 passes through the through hole, and the pushing rail 335 can move back and forth along the slide rail 318. The driving part 34 can drive the fixed cross bar 331 and the pushing cross bar 335 to move back and forth along the slide rail 318, and the driving part 34 includes a rotating shaft 341, a first transmission piece 342 and a second transmission piece 343, which are vertically arranged on the seat body 30 and can rotate back and forth; specifically, a motor is arranged inside the seat body 30, the rotating shaft 341 is an output shaft of the motor, and the motor drives the rotating shaft 341 to rotate clockwise first and then rotate counterclockwise in the opposite direction, and the clockwise rotation range and the counterclockwise rotation range are the same during the clockwise rotation; the rotating shaft 341 is provided with a first gear engaged with the first transmission member 342 and a second gear engaged with the second transmission member 343, wherein the number of teeth engaged with the first gear is less than that of the second gear, the first transmission member 342 and the second transmission member 343 are respectively provided with teeth engaged with the two gears, the first transmission member 342 is fixedly connected with the fixed cross bar 331, the second transmission member 343 is fixedly connected with the push cross bar 335, the second transmission member 343 is arranged below the first transmission member 342, and the first transmission member 342 and the second transmission member 343 are respectively a metal bar.

In order to reduce the inertia when the pushing element 334 enters the placing cavity 333, a buffer element 60 is disposed on the seat 30, the buffer element 60 includes a buffer seat 601 fixed on the seat 30, a movable block 602 and an elastic element 603, wherein the buffer seat 601 is a metal block, a recess is disposed on the buffer seat 601, the movable block 602 is disposed on the recess, and one end of the elastic element 603 is connected to the movable block 602, and the other end is connected to the buffer seat 601; the elastic member 603 is a spring sleeved on a metal column, and a hook 344 matched with the movable block 602 is arranged at the end of the second transmission member 343; further, the processing equipment for pharmacy also comprises a capsule mold 70 and a bag-releasing part 71 matched with the capsule mold 70, wherein the capsule mold 70 is a metal plate provided with a plurality of membrane needles 701 at intervals, the bag-releasing part 71 is provided with a plurality of stroking holes 711 matched with the membrane needles at intervals, and during work, the bag-releasing part 71 moves upwards firstly, then moves forwards, and then the stroking holes 711 are actively sleeved on the membrane needles 701, so that the bag-releasing part 71 moves backwards to strok the capsules on the membrane needles 701 into the placing cavities 333; simultaneously in order to facilitate clearing the cut rough selvedge of the capsule, a material sucking part 35 is arranged above the edge cutting part 32, the material sucking part 35 is a pipeline arranged right above the edge cutting part, and the other end of the pipeline is connected with a fan, so that negative pressure is formed in the pipeline, and the rough selvedge cut by the edge cutting part can be quickly sucked away.

As shown in fig. 4-5, the oiling device 1 includes an oiling part and an oiling part, the oiling part includes a support, and a first oiling part 15 and a second oiling part 16 which are arranged on the support, the second oiling part is arranged below the first oiling part, and at least partial outer surfaces of the first oiling part 15 and the second oiling part 16 are abutted; specifically, the first oiling part comprises a shaft part connected to a support and an oiling part 152 movably sleeved on the shaft part, the shaft part is provided with an oil storage cavity 141 and a plurality of oil outlets 142 communicated with the oil storage cavity 141, the oil outlets 142 are distributed on the outer surface of the shaft part at intervals, specifically, the support is a metal frame fixedly connected with a capsule production machine, the left end of the shaft part is fixedly connected to the support, the oil storage cavity 141 is an inner cavity arranged inside the shaft part, the metal frame is provided with a channel communicated with the inner cavity, and the oiling part 152 is natural sponge directly purchased from the market; send the interior oil ability of oily portion to flow to the inner chamber of axle piece through passageway 127, then permeate on oiling piece 152 through oil outlet 142, and because oil outlet 142 is the equipartition on the surface of axle piece, so oil can even distribution on the sponge, the event is carrying out the fat liquoring in-process to the capsule mould, when the friction roll takes place for membrane needle and sponge, oil in the sponge can adhere to on the membrane needle, because oil is even distribution in the sponge, and then oil can be even adhere to on every membrane needle, the fat liquoring effect has been promoted, effectively prevented to adhere to the oil mass on the membrane needle and lead to the emergence of the condition that leads to in drawing of patterns in-process capsule and membrane needle bond together, the damage of capsule when having reduced the drawing of patterns, the capsule quality of production has been improved, the production income has been increased.

The second oiling piece 16 comprises a fixed shaft 161 connected to the support and an applying piece 162 movably sleeved on the fixed shaft 161, when the membrane needles and the applying piece rotate in a friction mode, the applying piece can drive the oiling piece to rotate together, oil on the oiling piece can penetrate and be distributed on the applying piece more uniformly, and then the oil on the applying piece can be attached to each membrane needle more uniformly, so that the oiling effect is further improved, and the oil attached to each membrane needle is ensured to be more uniform; the applicator 162 is commercially available oil absorbent cotton, and in other embodiments, the applicator 162 may be commercially available natural sponge.

Preferably, a connecting cavity is arranged at the end part of the shaft, a positioning part 143 is screwed on the connecting cavity, one side of the positioning part extends outwards to form an arc-shaped anti-falling part 144, and when the positioning part is screwed on the shaft, the anti-falling part can prevent the upper oil part from falling off from the shaft; furthermore, the positioning element 143 is provided with an extending portion extending outward on the side opposite to the anti-falling portion, the extending portion is connected to the disc-shaped anti-falling element 145, and the radius of the anti-falling element 145 is larger than that of the fixed shaft 161, so that the smearing element can be effectively prevented from falling off the fixed shaft 161.

Concretely, the oil delivery part includes an oil storage part 121, with oil pipeline and control that oil storage part 121 is linked together oil storage part 121 goes out the controller 122 of oil yield, oil pipeline with oil storage cavity 141 is linked together, oil pipeline includes first oil pipeline 123 and second oil pipeline 124, the internal diameter of second oil pipeline 124 is less than the internal diameter of first oil pipeline 123, and is specific, oil storage part 121 is a needleless syringe, and oil dress is in the cylinder of syringe, and second oil pipeline 124 is the infusion syringe needle of connecting on the syringe, first oil pipeline 123 is a rubber hose, rubber hose one end inserts in the passageway of support, and the other end is linked together with the atmosphere, the infusion syringe needle pierces rubber hose wall and inserts inside it, the controller is the two-channel micro-injection pump that can purchase on the market, can extrude the oil in the syringe and loop through second oil pipeline through the two-channel micro-injection pump, First defeated oil pipe and passageway flow in the axle piece, and is concrete, the theory of operation that the control syringe of double track micro-injection pump goes out oil quantity is prior art, does not do here and give unnecessary details, because the infusion syringe needle bore is little, can play the effect of control oil flow in addition, has reduced the waste of oil, has practiced thrift the resource.

Further, as shown in fig. 6 to 9, the weighing device 2 includes a glue storage 21, a glue tank 26 connected to the glue storage 21, a lifting device 22, and a PLC processing device 23, wherein the PLC processing device 23 is a PLC directly purchased from the market, and the specific model is not limited; the glue storage part 21 is a metal barrel; the lifting device 22 comprises two suspension arms 252 and a hook 222, wherein a weighing sensing part 251 is arranged on each suspension arm 252; specifically, the weighing sensing piece 251 is a weighing sensor directly purchased from the market, the specific model is not limited, and the upper end and the lower end of the weighing sensing piece 251 are respectively provided with a connecting part 259, and the connecting parts 259 are L-shaped metal blocks fixed on the weighing sensing piece 251; the two suspension arms 252 are connected to the connecting portions 259 respectively disposed at the upper and lower ends of the weighing sensor 251.

Specifically, the suspension arm 252 comprises a movable block 257 with a groove 258 in the middle and a fastener 256 movably connected with the lower end of the movable block 257, wherein the movable block 257 is a metal block, and the fastener 256 is a metal plate with a rectangular opening 521 in the middle; a joint 255 is movably connected in the groove 258, the joint 255 is a bolt, and the upper end of the bolt is provided with a nut matched with the bolt; a through hole for the joint 255 to pass through is formed in the connecting part 259, so that the joint 255 passes through the through hole and then is screwed with a nut, and the joint 255 and the weighing sensing piece 251 are screwed together; the left side and the right side of the glue storage part 21 are respectively provided with a metal extension rod 231 matched with the fastener 256; specifically, the rectangular opening 521 provided on the fastener 256 is sleeved into the extension rod 231, and in order to prevent the fastener 256 and the extension rod 231 from being separated from each other, the end of the extension rod 231 is provided with the anti-disengaging portion 232, and the anti-disengaging portion 232 is a metal sheet welded on the extension rod 231.

Further, the lifting device 22 includes a hook member 222 fixed on the top of the wall and an actuating member 241 for driving the hook member 222 to move up and down, and the actuating member 241 is an electric hoist; the hook member 222 is a metal rod with two lower ends provided with hook portions 223, and the middle parts are connected through a metal cross rod; a cross bar 224 is provided on the hooking portion 223, and a driving member 241 is provided in the middle of the cross bar 224 and connected to the top of the wall by a metal fixing rod 225 perpendicular to the cross bar 224. While a boom 252 connected to the upper portion of the load cell 251 is connected to the end of the cross bar 224.

In order to facilitate glue discharging, a glue discharging valve 219 is arranged on the glue storage part 21, and the glue discharging valve 219 is a sanitary valve existing in the market, so that the detailed description is omitted; the glue outlet valve 219 is connected with the glue tank 26 through a conduit 218, the glue tank 26 is a glue tank arranged on the production line, so that the glue outlet valve 219 is opened, and the glue solution in the glue storage part 21 flows into the glue tank 26 through the conduit; a leakage receiving piece 220 is arranged below the glue outlet valve 219, and the leakage receiving piece 220 is a barrel with an opening at the upper end and is hung on the glue outlet valve 219.

Further, in order to realize real-time monitoring and recording of the weight of the glue solution in the glue storage member 21, the weighing sensing member 251 is electrically connected to a display instrument 27, and the display instrument 27 can be realized by the prior art, such as a display control instrument, and the specific items are not limited; the display instrument 27 is arranged in a workshop for workers to check the weight of the glue solution in the glue storage member 21 at any time, and in order to better collect and arrange the data of the weight of the glue solution, the PLC processing device 23 is also electrically connected with a computer 28, so that the computer 28 can record and arrange the data of the weight of the glue solution and draw a weight curve.

As shown in fig. 10, the feeding device 4 includes a storage 41 and a feeding component 42, the storage 41 is an irregular barrel with a storage cavity 411, the lower portion of the storage 41 is conical, and the lower end of the storage 41 is provided with a discharge hole 412; the feeding part 42 comprises a conveying member 421 and an air supply member 423, the conveying member 421 is a pipeline with a conveying cavity 422 inside, the conveying member 421 is connected with the lower end of the storage member 41, the conveying cavity 422 is communicated with the storage cavity 411 through a discharge hole 412, so that the capsule can fall into the conveying cavity 422 from the storage cavity 411 through the discharge hole 412; the air supply member 423 is connected with the end part of the conveying member 421, and the air supply member 423 is a fan, so that the air supply member 423 works to blow air into the conveying cavity 422; in order to better convey the capsule, a guide 431 is arranged in the conveying cavity 422, one end of the guide 431 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the storage part 41, the other end of the guide 431 is suspended in the conveying cavity 422, and a ventilation gap is formed between the other end of the guide 431 and the bottom of the conveying cavity 422; the guide 431 is a metal groove having one end bent upward.

Further, a screening member 441 is arranged in the storage cavity 411, the screening member 441 is a metal sheet provided with intensive screen holes 442, the capsules enter the storage cavity 411 from the upper end opening of the storage member 41, firstly fall onto the screening member 441, and then fall into the lower part of the storage cavity 411 from the screen holes 442; a filtering member 451 is arranged above the screening member 441, the filtering member 451 is a metal plate provided with a plurality of round holes at intervals, and the filtering member 451 is the upper wall of the storage member 41; an anti-blocking opening 491 is further provided on the upper wall of the storage member 41, the anti-blocking opening 491 is a square opening, and a transparent cover 492 is hinged on the storage member 41, the cover 492 closes the anti-blocking opening 491, thereby ensuring that the capsule does not run out of the anti-blocking opening 491. In order to facilitate the connection between the blowing element 423 and the conveying element 421, an air guide element 461 is disposed on the blowing element 423, the air guide element 461 is a plastic tube, and the tube diameter of the air guide element 461 is smaller than the tube diameter of the conveying element 421, so that the air blown from the blowing element 423 can be concentrated, and the capsule conveying effect can be enhanced.

Further, as shown in fig. 11 to 14, the polishing apparatus 5 includes an inverted U-shaped metal frame 58, the frame 58 includes a cross bar 580 fixed on the top of the wall, a left fixing bar 581 vertically fixed at the left end of the cross bar 580, and a right fixing bar 582 vertically fixed at the right end of the cross bar 580; a polishing piece 51 which is a stainless steel tank is arranged at the lower end of the bracket 58, the left side of the polishing piece 51 is movably connected with the lower end of the left fixing rod 581, and the right side of the polishing piece 51 is movably connected with the lower end of the right fixing rod 582; a first driving member 52 for driving the polishing member 51 to rotate is fixed on the right fixing rod 582, and the first driving member 52 is a commercially available servo motor; a polishing chamber 511 is provided in the polishing member 51, and a feeding member 53 is connected to the left side of the polishing member 51 in order to facilitate the entry of the capsule into the polishing chamber 511, the feeding member 53 being a PU tube; meanwhile, a discharging piece 54 is arranged at the lower end part of the polishing piece 51, and the discharging piece 54 is a stainless steel pipe; after polishing is complete, the capsule exits the discharge member 54.

Further, in order to dry the capsule, a drying part 55 is connected to the polishing part 51, the drying part 55 comprises a heating part 550 and an air blowing part 551, wherein the heating part 550 is a blower provided with a dehumidifier, one end of the air blowing part 551 is connected to the heating part, and the air blowing part 551 is a rubber tube; the other end of the blowing member 551 is connected to the lower portion of the feeding member 53 so that the air blown from the heating member 550 blows the capsules in the feeding member 53 through the blowing member 551; an exhaust port 515 is formed at the right side of the polishing member 51, a suction member 552 is inserted into the exhaust port 515, and the suction member 552 is a 304 stainless steel pipe; the suction is realized on the suction member 552 by a suction device, which is a centrifugal fan; therefore, in operation, the air sucking member 552 sucks the air blown by the blowing member 551 and the dust polished out of the polishing member 51; in order to avoid the capsule entering the suction member 552, a stopper 57 is provided in said outlet 515, and the stopper 57 is connected to the end of said suction member, the stopper 57 being a commercially available stainless steel filter mesh.

Specifically, an opening 542 is formed in a side wall of a lower portion of the discharging member 54, a baffle 541 is disposed in the opening 542, and the baffle 541 is a metal plate; a fixed part is arranged on the side wall of the discharging part 54, the baffle 541 is movably connected with the fixed part, and the baffle 541 can rotate around the fixed part in the horizontal direction; in order to realize the automatic opening of the baffle 541, an opening and closing part 56 is arranged on the bracket, the opening and closing part 56 comprises a second driving piece 562 and a pushing piece 561, and the second driving piece 562 is an electric push rod existing in the market; the pushing element 561 is a stainless steel rod with a metal clip 566 at the end, and the pushing element 561 is fixedly connected with the second driving element 562, so that the second driving element 562 can drive the pushing element 561 to move back and forth; an extension part 549 matched with the pushing part 561 is fixedly arranged on the baffle 541, and the extension part 549 is a stainless steel sheet with a notch; when the pushing piece 561 needs to be opened, the pushing piece 561 moves forwards to clamp the extending part 549 to move forwards, and therefore the baffle 541 is opened; meanwhile, when the pushing member 561 moves backwards, the pushing member can bring the extension 549 to move backwards, so that the baffle 541 returns to the opening 542 again; furthermore, in order to facilitate the baffle 541 to smoothly return to the opening 542, a reset piece 543 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the discharging piece 54, and the reset piece 543 is fixedly connected to the baffle 541; the reset piece 543 is a reset spring.

In order to facilitate the use, a visual window 512 is arranged on the polishing piece 51, the visual window 512 is a square window, and the inside of the polishing piece 51 can be seen through the visual window 512; a closing member 513 is hinged to the side wall of the polishing member 51, and the closing member 513 is made of stainless steel; the closing member 513 closes the viewing window 512 when the polishing member 51 is in operation; in order to prevent the water in the suction member 552 from flowing back into the polishing chamber 511, a backflow preventing member 553 is connected to a lower portion of the suction member 552, and the backflow preventing member 553 is a stainless pipe, so that the water in the suction member 552 can flow out of the backflow preventing member 553 without flowing into the polishing chamber 511. Meanwhile, a placing groove 599 is arranged on the left fixing rod 581, and the placing groove 599 is a stainless steel cup; a polishing agent is placed in the placing groove 599, and an oil feed pipe 598 is connected to the left side of the polishing member 51, and has one end connected to the placing groove 599, so that the polishing agent can be fed into the polishing chamber 511 at the time of use.

Specifically, the device that oils is at first scribbled the oil to the membrane needle on the capsule mould during production, then the membrane needle on the capsule mould stretches into to glue the inslot and is stained with and get the glue solution, and the membrane needle comes out from gluing the inslot, treats that the glue solution on the membrane needle dries the back, cuts off capsule deckle edge through trimming cut device to two capsules are connected and are formed same whole, and then send polishing in the burnishing device through material feeding unit, treat to polish and realize capsule production promptly after accomplishing.

It is to be understood that the described embodiments are merely a few embodiments of the invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A processing equipment for pharmacy, including device (1), weighing device (2), the side cut device that oils that arranges in proper order

(3) A feeding device (4) and a polishing device (5); the method is characterized in that: the trimming device (3) comprises a base body (30), an operating platform (31) which can be vertically arranged on the base body, a trimming part (32) arranged on the operating platform, a fixing part matched with the trimming part (32) and a driving part (34) matched with the fixing part; the oiling device (1) comprises an oiling part and an oiling part, wherein the oiling part comprises a first oiling part (15) and a second oiling part (16) arranged below the first oiling part, and at least partial outer surfaces of the first oiling part (15) and the second oiling part (16) are abutted; the first upper oil part comprises a shaft part and an upper oil part (152) movably sleeved on the shaft part, the end part of the shaft part is detachably connected with a positioning part (143), the positioning part is provided with an anti-falling part (144) matched with the upper oil part (152), one side of the positioning part (143) opposite to the anti-falling part is provided with an extending part, and the extending part is connected with the anti-falling part (145); an oil storage cavity (141) is formed in the upper oiling part (152), and a plurality of oil outlet holes (142) communicated with the oil storage cavity (141) are formed in the outer surface of the upper oiling part (152) at intervals; the oil delivery part comprises an oil storage part (121), an oil delivery pipeline communicated with the oil storage part (121) and a controller (122) for controlling the oil output of the oil storage part (121), the oil delivery pipeline is communicated with the oil storage cavity (141), the oil delivery pipeline comprises a first oil delivery pipe (123) and a second oil delivery pipe (124), and the inner diameter of the second oil delivery pipe (124) is smaller than that of the first oil delivery pipe (123); the oil storage part (121) is a needleless injector, oil is filled in a needle cylinder of the injector, the second oil pipeline (124) is an infusion needle head connected to the injector, the first oil pipeline (123) is a rubber hose, one end of the rubber hose is inserted into a channel of the bracket, the other end of the rubber hose is communicated with the atmosphere, and the infusion needle head punctures the wall of the rubber hose and is inserted into the rubber hose; the second upper oiling piece (16) comprises a fixed shaft (161) and an applying piece (162) movably sleeved on the fixed shaft; the feeding device (4) comprises a storage piece (41) and a feeding component (42), the storage piece (41) is an irregular barrel with a storage cavity (411), the lower part of the storage piece (41) is arranged in a conical shape, and the lower end part of the storage piece (41) is provided with a discharge hole (412); the feeding part (42) comprises a conveying piece (421) and an air supply piece (423), the conveying piece (421) is a pipeline with a conveying cavity (422) arranged inside, the conveying piece (421) is connected with the lower end of the storage piece (41), and the conveying cavity (422) is communicated with the storage cavity (411) through a discharge hole (412); the air supply part (423) is connected with the end part of the conveying part (421); a guide member (431) is arranged in the conveying cavity (422), one end of the guide member (431) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the storage member (41), the other end of the guide member is suspended in the conveying cavity (422), and a ventilation gap is formed between the other end of the guide member and the bottom of the conveying cavity (422); the storage piece (41) comprises a screening piece (441) arranged in the storage cavity (411), a screening hole (442) arranged on the screening piece (441), a filtering piece (451) arranged above the screening piece (441), an anti-blocking opening (491) arranged above the screening piece (441), and a sealing cover (492) matched with the anti-blocking opening (491).

2. The processing apparatus for pharmaceutical manufacturing of claim 1, wherein: the smearing piece (162) is

A natural sponge.

3. The processing apparatus for pharmaceutical manufacturing of claim 1, wherein: the smearing piece (162) is

Oil-absorbing cotton.

4. A processing plant for pharmaceuticals according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: the trimming component (32) comprises a support rod piece (311) which can be arranged on the operating platform in a left-right motion manner and a trimming piece (312) arranged on the support rod piece (311); the operating platform (31) is provided with an auxiliary rod (310) the end part of which is connected with the support rod piece (311), and the base body (30) is provided with a rotating piece (319) which is matched with the auxiliary rod (310).

5. The processing equipment for pharmacy according to claim 4, wherein: the fixing part comprises a fixing cross bar (331) and a plurality of fixing pieces (332); the driving part (34) comprises a rotating shaft (341), a first transmission piece (342) and a second transmission piece (343); one end of the first transmission piece (342) is matched with the rotating shaft (341), and the other end of the first transmission piece is matched with the fixed piece (332); the fixing pieces (332) are respectively fixed on the side wall of the fixing cross rod (331) at equal intervals, the inside of each fixing piece (332) is hollow, so that a cylindrical placing cavity (333) is formed, a pushing piece (334) is arranged in each placing cavity (333), one end of the second transmission piece (343) is matched with the rotating shaft (341), and the other end of the second transmission piece is matched with the pushing piece (334).

6. The processing apparatus for pharmaceutical manufacturing of claim 5, wherein: and the base body (30) is provided with a buffer piece (60) matched with the second transmission piece (343).

7. The processing apparatus for pharmaceutical manufacturing of claim 6, wherein: the buffer piece (60) comprises a buffer base body (601), a movable block (602) arranged on the buffer base body (601), and an elastic piece (603) used for connecting the buffer base body (601) and the movable block (602); and a hook part (344) matched with the movable block (602) is arranged on the second transmission piece (343).