CN107780684A - A kind of miniature underground garage - Google Patents
A kind of miniature underground garage Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107780684A CN107780684A CN201710995247.5A CN201710995247A CN107780684A CN 107780684 A CN107780684 A CN 107780684A CN 201710995247 A CN201710995247 A CN 201710995247A CN 107780684 A CN107780684 A CN 107780684A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- steel
- cover plate
- underground garage
- garage
- steel wire
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 123
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 123
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000003032 molecular docking Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H6/00—Buildings for parking cars, rolling-stock, aircraft, vessels or like vehicles, e.g. garages
- E04H6/02—Small garages, e.g. for one or two cars
- E04H6/06—Small garages, e.g. for one or two cars with means for shifting or lifting vehicles
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Residential Or Office Buildings (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of miniature underground garage, including underground garage space, lowering or hoisting gear, garage cover plate and control driver element, described lowering or hoisting gear include hydraulic lifting system and lifting supporting plate, and described lowering or hoisting gear is arranged in underground garage space bottom；Described garage cover plate is arranged at the upper end open of underground garage space, and described garage cover plate includes cover plate and cover plate drive device, and cover plate drive device can draw cover plate and horizontally slip, and the garage floor space is small, and cost is low, builds and installs and be simple and easy.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of garage, and in particular to a kind of miniature underground garage that can realize remote control.
Background technology
With the continuous improvement of living standard, the people to make a buy of a car is also more and more.Just occurs parking difficulty therewith
The problem of, the parking stall after particularly coming home from work at night is even more to find no parking space.In many cities, the price on private parking stall
Far above the price of car.Further, since the constantly improve of communal facility, the planning of ground installation shows all the more crowded, ground
Price can reach the degree of an inch of land is an inch of gold, therefore now many parking stalls have selected underground parking, but underground parking
Field is typically all to manage independently, and the parking stall of few openings, such result causes, and ground parking position is nervous, simultaneously
The utilization rate underground of underground parking space, traces it to its cause in addition to independent management, is exactly the programming and distribution of underground parking space in addition,
In general underground parking space is all zonal parking stall, may have individual parking stalls up to a hundred, such knot inside a parking lot
Fruit does not still realize the independent management on parking stall, and the effect of exclusive use, especially underground parking space are limited by height,
Therefore typically it is merely able to park one layer of car, most two layers, therefore overall space waste causes overall ground to be got off than more serious
The utilization rate in storehouse is very low.
The content of the invention
A kind of miniature underground garage is provided it is an object of the invention to overcome deficiency of the prior art, the garage takes up an area
Area is small, and cost is low, builds and installs and be simple and easy；Garage is gone out the power of storage, safety by hydraulic lifting system offer vehicle
Reliably；Vehicle is when storage, there is provided vehicle location is alarmed, prevent vehicle due to stop position not just, and in storage
During damage car body；Vehicle is put in storage and the operation of outbound is realized by being remotely controlled, can be by driver or field management people
Member carries out non-contact control, so as to improve the processing safety of system.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention：A kind of miniature underground garage, including underground garage space, lowering or hoisting gear, car
Storehouse cover plate and control driver element, described lowering or hoisting gear include hydraulic lifting system and lifting supporting plate, described lowering or hoisting gear
It is arranged in underground garage space bottom；
Described garage cover plate is arranged at the upper end open of underground garage space, and described garage cover plate includes cover plate and cover plate drives
Dynamic device, cover plate drive device can draw cover plate and horizontally slip；
Described control driver element includes garage cover plate driver element, lowering or hoisting gear driver element, vehicles while passing storehouse detection list
Member, Remote control unit and central control unit, described garage cover plate driver element are used for controlling cover plate drive device,
Lowering or hoisting gear driver element is used for controlling hydraulic lifting system, and vehicles while passing storehouse detection unit is used for detecting whether vehicle is lifting
The home of supporting plate and the inbound/outbound process state of vehicle, Remote control unit, control garage cover plate driver element, lifting
Device driver element and the vehicles while passing storehouse equal current source of detection unit are connected to central control unit.
Described hydraulic lifting system includes hydraulic station, hydraulic cylinder and hydraulic pressure support base, and wherein hydraulic pressure support base is consolidated
The bottom surface middle part in underground garage space is scheduled on, lower end and the hydraulic pressure support base of hydraulic cylinder are hinged, and hydraulic cylinder upper end is with rising
The middle part lower surface of drop supporting plate is hinged, and described hydraulic station is embedded in the side wall in underground garage space；Described lifting
The side of supporting plate is equipped with some directive wheels, and the side wall in underground garage space is correspondingly arranged on guide rail, and directive wheel can be along leading
Moved up and down to track, described guide rail is channel-shaped body.
Described lifting supporting plate is welded by more I-steel and steel plate, and described I-steel is arranged in parallel in steel plate
Bottom surface and both sides of the edge, described directive wheel are arranged in the I-steel position of lifting supporting plate surrounding, the top of described hydraulic cylinder
It is hinged respectively with both sides I-steel.
Described steel plate wherein one end is provided with the limited block for preventing vehicle slip, and the middle part of steel plate is provided with maintenance
Mouthful.
There are eight position-detection sensors, respectively sensor one, sensor two, biography in described four periphery branches of steel plate
Sensor three, sensor four, sensor five, sensor six, sensor seven, sensor eight, wherein sensor one and the cloth of sensor two
Put and sensor nine is additionally provided with the vehicle entrance position of steel plate, the steel plate, sensor nine is arranged side by side in sensor one
The position of inner side, nine position-detection sensors form vehicles while passing storehouse detection unit.
Described cover plate is made up of steel plate, I-steel and support wheel, and described I-steel is parallel transversely disposed under steel plate
Surface, described support wheel are arranged symmetrically in the both ends of I-steel, and underground garage space both sides are provided with to match with support wheel
Support wheel track, the opening in underground garage space offers the advancing the track with support wheel orbital docking, the extension
Track is located at below ground level, and described support wheel can slide in support wheel track and advancing the track；
Described cover plate drive device is made up of drive device one and drive device two, and drive device one is by steel wire one, hoist engine
First, steel wire directive wheel one, steel wire directive wheel two, steel wire directive wheel three and steel wire directive wheel four are formed, and hoist engine one is embedded in ground
The side wall of lower garage space, steel wire directive wheel one and steel wire directive wheel two are arranged in the downside of support wheel track position,
It is provided between steel wire directive wheel one and the position of steel wire directive wheel two and underground garage space and facilitates the logical of the motion of steel wire one
Road, described steel wire directive wheel three are embedded in the side wall in underground garage space, and steel wire directive wheel three is with hoist engine one same
Horizontal line, described steel wire directive wheel four are arranged in the advancing the track directly over steel wire directive wheel three；Described drive device
Two are symmetrical arranged with drive device one, and drive device one and drive device two be arranged side by side in cover plate both sides.
Described steel wire directive wheel one and the position of steel wire directive wheel two is arranged with access hole.
The both ends of described I-steel are additionally provided with the support wheel for facilitating steel wire rope one to move.
The row of control garage cover plate Derivative limit on the left or on the right position is provided with steel wire directive wheel base near described support wheel
Cheng Kaiguan.
Described hoist engine one includes mounting seat, wire reel, reductor and motor, and described wire reel is by two
The wire reel composition being arranged symmetrically, the rotation direction of two wire reels being arranged symmetrically is on the contrary, described motor is arranged in
Between two wire reels, the motor is electrically connected to central control unit.
Beneficial effects of the present invention：
Design structure of the present invention is reasonable, stable performance, and the design of kart, its floor space are deposited using underground garage space
It is smaller, cost is relatively low, the problem of very big stopping at release difficulty, rationally effectively saves ground space resource, be the daily of people
Life brings great convenience.
The present invention uses installing space of the underground garage space as lowering or hoisting gear, garage cover plate and control driver element,
While and the parking space as vehicle, the storage demand of vehicle is not only met, also effectively saves ground space.
The structure design that lowering or hoisting gear is combined using lifting supporting plate and hydraulic cylinder in the present invention, realizes the steady of vehicle
It is incorporated into storehouse and outbound, hydraulic cylinder is vehicle in the lifting decorum power in underground garage space, effectively saves installing space, rises
Drop supporting plate is welded by I-steel and steel plate, the workbench for coming in and going out underground garage for providing vehicle, lifts supporting plate surrounding
Directive wheel and underground garage space wall guide rail matching design, not only to lift supporting plate elevating movement play guiding
Effect, and be also prevented from lifting supporting plate and flip-flop movement occur along with the hinge of hydraulic cylinder assembling.
In the present invention lift supporting plate upper limit position block design, be effectively prevented vehicle lift supporting plate on move when
Wait, beyond the working range of lifting supporting plate；Position-detection sensor on supporting plate is lifted simultaneously, effectively vehicle can not only risen
Stand on drop supporting plate carries out detection positioning, additionally it is possible to which the binning state that goes out of vehicle is accurately judged.
Garage cover plate can effectively prevent rain, snow, pedestrian, vehicle from falling into underground garage in the present invention, also be pedestrian in addition
With light vehicle support is provided by the space.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the miniature underground garage overall structure figure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is underground garage stereoeffect figure in the present invention.
Fig. 3 is underground garage space side view in the present invention.
Fig. 4 is underground garage space top view in the present invention.
Fig. 5 is lowering or hoisting gear three-dimensional structure diagram in the present invention.
Fig. 6 is lowering or hoisting gear front view in the present invention.
Fig. 7 is lowering or hoisting gear top view in the present invention.
Fig. 8 is lowering or hoisting gear side view in the present invention.
Fig. 9 is detection sensor distribution map in the present invention.
Figure 10 is cover plate three-dimensional structure diagram in garage of the present invention.
Figure 11 is cover plate front view in garage of the present invention.
Figure 12 is cover plate top view in garage of the present invention.
Figure 13 is cover plate side view in garage of the present invention.
Figure 14 is the structure chart of cover plate of the present invention.
Figure 15 is the front view of hoist engine in the present invention.
Figure 16 is the top view of hoist engine in the present invention.
Figure 17 is the control principle drawing that driver element is controlled in the present invention.
Figure 18 is the state diagram that the miniature underground garbage lifting device of the present invention is located at garage bottom.
Figure 19 is the state diagram that the miniature underground garbage lifting device of the present invention is located at the top of garage.
Embodiment
In the description of the invention, it is also necessary to explanation, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " setting ",
" installation ", " connected ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be fixedly connected or be detachably connected, or one
Connect body；Can be mechanical connection or electrical connection；Can be joined directly together, can also be indirect by intermediary
It is connected, can is the connection of two element internals.For the ordinary skill in the art, on being understood with concrete condition
State the concrete meaning of term in the present invention.
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other under the premise of creative work is not made
Embodiment, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
As shown in Fig. 1 to Figure 19, a kind of miniature underground garage, including underground garage space 1, lowering or hoisting gear 2, garage cover plate
3 mainly include hydraulic lifting system 21 and lifting supporting plate 22 and form with control driver element 4, lowering or hoisting gear 2, the cloth of lowering or hoisting gear 2
Put in underground garage space 1；
Hydraulic lifting system 21 is mainly made up of hydraulic station 211, hydraulic cylinder 212 and hydraulic pressure support base 213, and hydraulic cylinder is vehicle
The underground garage that comes in and goes out provides the power to move up and down, and hydraulic pressure support base is installed on underground garage for hydraulic cylinder and provides basic bottom
Seat, and hydraulic cylinder can have the free degree of an azimuthal rotational motion, prevent hydraulic cylinder during stretching, extension or contraction
Cylinder body is damaged when producing skew because of unbalance stress, hydraulic pressure support base 213 is fixed on the bottom surface pars intermedia in underground garage space 1
Position, the lower end of hydraulic cylinder 212 and hydraulic pressure support base 213 are be hinged, and its upper end is hinged with lifting the middle part of supporting plate 22, hydraulic pressure
Stand and provide power for the motion of hydraulic cylinder, in order to save installing space, hydraulic station 211 is embedded in the side wall in underground garage space 1
It is interior；To prevent the speed of two hydraulic cylinder liftings inconsistent, shifted so as to cause to lift supporting plate, can be in two hydraulic cylinders
It is upper to be mounted with a rope sensor respectively；Hydraulic lifting system 21 connects with central control unit control；Lift supporting plate 22
Surrounding is equipped with directive wheel 221, and the side wall in corresponding underground garage space 1 is vertically arranged with guide rail 11, and directive wheel 221 is being led
The scroll-up/down into track 11, guide rail 11 are channel-shaped body, and the side wall around underground garage space is distributed with eight altogether
Bar guide rail, not only to lift supporting plate elevating movement play a part of guiding, and be also prevented from lift supporting plate along
Flip-flop movement occurs with the hinge of hydraulic cylinder assembling, when can effectively ensure that lifting supporting plate is lifted in underground garage space
It can stablize, even running；Lifting supporting plate 22 is welded by more I-steel 222 and steel plate 223, is come in and gone out for providing vehicle
The workbench of underground garage；I-steel 222 is arranged in parallel in the bottom surface and both sides of the edge of steel plate 223, and directive wheel 221 is arranged in
The position of I-steel 222 of the surrounding of supporting plate 22 is lifted, the top of hydraulic cylinder 212 is be hinged with both sides I-steel 222 respectively；Further,
The one end of steel plate 223 is provided with the limited block 224 for preventing vehicle slip, and limited block, which can also play, prevents vehicle on lifting supporting plate
When motion, beyond the working range of lifting supporting plate, the middle part of steel plate 223 is provided with access hole 225, in order to lift
The installation of supporting plate and maintenance usually；Further, nine position-detection sensors 226 are distributed with steel plate 223, wherein eight positions
Four peripheries that detection sensor is distributed in steel plate are put, for whether detecting vehicle beyond the working range for lifting supporting plate, difference
For sensor one, sensor two, sensor three, sensor four, sensor five, sensor six, sensor seven, sensor eight, often
Individual periphery installs two, and sensor one and sensor two are arranged in the vehicle entrance position of steel plate 223, and sensor nine is arranged side by side
Inner position is leaned in sensor one, nine position-detection sensors 226 form vehicles while passing storehouse detection unit 43, controlled with center
Unit control connection, lift supporting plate prepare move up and down when, sensor one, sensor two, sensor three, sensor four,
As long as there is a sensor to detect car body in sensor five, sensor six, sensor seven, sensor eight, then system will stop
Only work, and send alarm signal, prompt garage user that adjustment will be put in storage the position of vehicle, sensor nine and sensor one
For detecting the state that vehicle goes out storage, when sensor one first has signal, there is signal after sensor nine, then prove vehicle be in into
Storehouse state；When sensor nine first has signal, there is signal after sensor one, then prove that vehicle is in outbound state, according to sensor
One and nine state carrys out control system part workflow.
Garage cover plate 3 is arranged in the opening in underground garage space 1, for covering the space where underground garage, prevents
Only rain, snow, pedestrian, vehicle fall into underground garage, also provide support by the space for pedestrian and light vehicle in addition；Garage lid
Plate 3 is made up of cover plate 31 and cover plate drive device 32, and cover plate 31 horizontally slips under the traction of cover plate drive device 32；Cover plate 31
It is made up of steel plate 311, I-steel 312 and support wheel 313, I-steel 312 is parallel transversely disposed in the lower surface of steel plate 311, I-shaped
Steel is connected with steel plate by way of welding, and support wheel 313 is arranged symmetrically in the both ends of I-steel 312, and the two of each I-steel
One support wheel of each installation is held, support wheel is not only the support force needed for cover plate provides, and is also convenient for cover plate and is got off along ground
The cover plate tracks in storehouse are moved forward and backward, the opening of Convenient garage cover plate and closing, and the corresponding side of underground garage space 1 is set
There is support wheel track 5, while the opening in underground garage space 1 offers the advancing the track docked with support wheel track 5
12, the advancing the track 12 is located at below ground level, and support wheel 313 slides in support wheel track 5 and advancing the track 12；Enter one
Step, cover plate drive device 32 be made up of drive device one and drive device two, drive device one by steel wire one, hoist engine 1,
Steel wire directive wheel 1, steel wire directive wheel 2 323, steel wire directive wheel 3 324 and steel wire directive wheel 4 325 are formed, hoist engine one
321 are embedded in the side wall in underground garage space 1, and steel wire directive wheel 1 and steel wire directive wheel 2 323 are arranged in support wheel track
The underground of the position of road 5, up and down arrangement, while steel wire directive wheel 1 and the position of steel wire directive wheel 2 323 and underground
The passage for facilitating steel wire one to move is provided between garage space 1, steel wire directive wheel 3 324 is embedded in underground garage space 1
Side wall, and with hoist engine 1 in same horizontal line, steel wire directive wheel 4 325 is arranged in directly over steel wire directive wheel 3 324
Advancing the track 12 in；Further, drive device two is identical with the composition of drive device one, drive device one and drive device two
It is arranged side by side in the both sides of cover plate 31；Steel wire directive wheel 1 and the location arrangements of steel wire directive wheel 2 323 have access hole 6；I-steel
312 both ends are additionally provided with the support wheel 313 for facilitating steel wire rope one to move；Further, the steel wire directive wheel near support wheel 313
The travel switch 34 of control garage cover plate Derivative limit on the left or on the right position is provided with base；Further, hoist engine 1 is mainly by installing
Base 3211, wire reel 3212, reductor 3213 and motor 3214 are formed, and wire reel 3212 is by two steel being arranged symmetrically
Silk reel composition, the rotation directions of two wire reels being arranged symmetrically on the contrary, motor 3214 be arranged in two wire reels it
Between, motor 3214 connects with central control unit control, during use, one direction of a wire reel driving
Power, so allowing for garage cover plate can in two directions move.When wire reel turns clockwise, side steel wire
Tighten up, other side is loosened；When wire reel rotate counterclockwise, then with it is clockwise when it is opposite.Steel wire is connection steel
The medium of silk reel and garage cover plate, the power for transmitting hoist engine move forward and backward to garage cover plate, driving garage cover plate along track,
Steel wire directive wheel is oriented to necessary to being provided for steel wire motion, and can install stroke near the steel wire directive wheel of the left and right sides opens
Close, when cover plate moves to left side or right limit position when garage, travel switch will be touched, just there is corresponding control
System controls garage cover plate stop motion.
Driver element 4 is controlled to include garage cover plate driver element 41, lowering or hoisting gear driver element 42, the detection of vehicles while passing storehouse
Unit 43, Remote control unit 44 and central control unit 45, described garage cover plate driver element 41 are used for controlling lid
Plate drive device 32, lowering or hoisting gear driver element 42 are used for controlling hydraulic lifting system 21, and vehicles while passing storehouse detection unit 43 is used
Come detect vehicle whether lifting supporting plate 22 home and vehicle inbound/outbound process state, Remote control unit 44,
Control garage cover plate driver element 41, lowering or hoisting gear driver element 42 and vehicles while passing storehouse detection unit 43 are electrically connected to center
Control unit, vehicles while passing storehouse detection unit 43 be used for detecting vehicle whether lifting supporting plate 22 home and vehicle
Inbound/outbound process state, when in the place of safety that vehicle 7 is fully located on lifting supporting plate, position sensor is once defeated to eight no signals
Go out, system can be with normal work；When car body a part beyond lifting supporting plate design safety zone when, just trigger 1 or
The multiple position sensors of person, system just can not start, and send alarm signal by loudspeaker, it is necessary to which car body is adjusted into safety
Region time alarm signal just disappears automatically；Position sensor one is applied not only to detect whether vehicle is in safety zone, Er Qiehe
Position sensor nine works together, is to be in binning state or outbound state for detecting vehicle；Remote control unit
44 are mainly controlled by way of remote control to garage workflow, during actual use, Remote control
Unit can take the design that remote-transmitter module 441 and remote control reception module 442 are engaged, and remote-transmitter module is taken by user
Band, for sending operational control instruction to system, remote control reception module is connected with central control unit, for receiving telecommand
And central control unit is transmitted to, central control unit is a wechat processor or controller, control can be driven single
The signal that member receives is handled, and sends instructions to other control units；Prepare when in remote-transmitter module input vehicle
When warehouse-in instruction, central control unit receives control signal, just opens garage cover plate, then will lift supporting plate liter
Rise, and send the prompt tone that can be put in storage；After vehicle is rested in the safety zone of lifting supporting plate by user as requested, shut
Car door, the space at the place of underground garage is left, vehicle warehouse-in instruction can be inputted in remote-transmitter module, center control is single
Member receives control signal, and drive hydraulic system principle is by vehicles drive to underground garage, and vehicle is completely into underground garage, and system is just
The prompt tone that storage finishes is sent, and garage cover plate is closed；When in the input vehicle preparation outbound instruction of remote-transmitter module
When, central control unit receives control signal, just opens garage cover plate, then rises lifting supporting plate, vehicle is sent
Go out garage, and send can be with the prompt tone of outbound；, can be distant after user sails out of vehicle in the space at the place of underground garage
Control and vehicle outbound instruction is inputted on transmitter module, central control unit receives control signal, and drive hydraulic system principle returns to garage
Bottom, system just sends the prompt tone that outbound finishes when hydraulic system completely returns to garage bottom, and by garage cover plate
Close.
Driver element is controlled mainly to complete the opening and closing, the rise of lowering or hoisting gear and drop of garage cover plate in the present invention
Fall, the detection of vehicles while passing storehouse, the work such as remote control, cover plate driving in garage is used for controlling opening and the closing of garage cover plate, car
The motor of hoist engine uses monophase machine in the cover plate drive device of storehouse.When garage cover plate needs to open, motor rotates forward, and drives
Garage cover plate moves right, and after when garage, cover plate touches the travel switch that right hand guide wheels are nearby installed, motor is stopped；
When cover plate needs to close when storehouse, motor reversal, garage cover plate is driven to left movement；When garage, cover plate touches left side and is oriented to
Nearby after the travel switch of installation, motor is stopped wheel.
Underground garage space is the space of car stowage, and only kart does not provide the space of sufficient storage --- one
The size of individual parking stall, but also be lowering or hoisting gear and garage cover plate, in addition control driver element provide the fixed space of installation and
Benchmark.
The effect of garage cover plate is to cover underground garage, and its upper surface is concordant with ground, and can bear to be not less than
The support force of 2 times of weight of car；Do not influence pedestrian, non-motor vehicle frequently passes through, and kart is passed through once in a while.Garage
Cover plate has multiple support wheels, and under the traction of drive device, can move forward and backward, in order to get off with opening and close
Storehouse, facilitate car stowage.
Lowering or hoisting gear is to provide the platform and power that lift for the vehicle of storage；Car is transported to from earth's surface during bicycle parking
Underground garage, pick-up when vehicle is transported to earth's surface from underground garage.
Control driver element is the control core of whole system, is mainly used to control the opening and closing, car of garage cover plate
The lifting of lowering or hoisting gear, and the signal of other safety sensing devices of underground garage can be gathered, control garage normal work.
When vehicle entrance, garage cover plate is first removed, then hydraulic cylinder starts to stretch, and lifting supporting plate is lifted upwards
Rise；When lifting supporting plate is concordant with ground, vehicle is driven on lifting supporting plate along the mark on lifting supporting plate, and causes front-wheel
It is in contact with limited block, and ensures that 8 position-detection sensors for lifting supporting plate periphery are not detected by any position of vehicle, just
It can ensure that vehicle all sites are respectively positioned in the safe range of lifting supporting plate, the occupant on vehicle leaves vehicle, and locks car door,
Then hydraulic cylinder will start to shrink at, and will lift supporting plate falls downward, and hole bottom of the lifting supporting plate completely with underground garage is connect
Untill touching, now vehicle just enters underground garage.
When garage needs to open, garage cover plate will lateral movement to the right, the hoist engine dextrorotation at left and right sides of garage cover plate
Turn, left side steel wire is loosened, right side Wire pulling, the steel wire on right side drives garage cover plate to move right along steel wire directive wheel.
When garage needs to close, the hoist engine rotate counterclockwise at left and right sides of garage cover plate, right side steel wire is loosened, left side steel
Silk tenses, and the steel wire in left side drives garage cover plate to left movement along steel wire directive wheel.
Garage of the present invention can also also design water guide raceway groove when practice of construction construction and use in garage surrounding,
In order to which rainwater flows away along water guide raceway groove, prevent rainwater from pouring in down a chimney, because water guide raceway groove is smaller.
Finally it should be noted that：The preferred embodiments of the present invention are the foregoing is only, are not intended to limit the invention,
Although the present invention is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, it still may be used
To be modified to the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitution is carried out to which part technical characteristic,
Within the spirit and principles of the invention, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc., it should be included in the present invention's
Within protection domain.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of miniature underground garage, including underground garage space（1）, lowering or hoisting gear（2）, garage cover plate（3）Driven with control
Unit（4）, it is characterised in that：Described lowering or hoisting gear（2）Including hydraulic lifting system（21）With lifting supporting plate（22）, it is described
Lowering or hoisting gear（2）It is arranged in underground garage space（1）Bottom；
Described garage cover plate（3）It is arranged in underground garage space（1）At upper end open, described garage cover plate（3）Including lid
Plate（31）With cover plate drive device（32）, cover plate drive device（32）Cover plate can be drawn（31）Horizontally slip；
Described control driver element（4）Including garage cover plate driver element（41）, lowering or hoisting gear driver element（42）, vehicle enters
Outbound detection unit（43）, Remote control unit（44）And central control unit（45）, described garage cover plate drives single
Member（41）For controlling cover plate drive device（32）, lowering or hoisting gear driver element（42）For controlling hydraulic lifting system（21）,
Vehicles while passing storehouse detection unit（43）For whether detecting vehicle in lifting supporting plate（22）Home and vehicle disengaging
Storehouse state, Remote control unit（44）, control garage cover plate driver element（41）, lowering or hoisting gear driver element（42）And car
Inbound/outbound process detection unit（43）It is electrically connected to central control unit.
A kind of 2. miniature underground garage according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described hydraulic lifting system（21）Bag
Include hydraulic station（211）, hydraulic cylinder（212）With hydraulic pressure support base（213）, wherein hydraulic pressure support base（213）It is fixed on underground
Garage space（1）Bottom surface middle part, hydraulic cylinder（212）Lower end and hydraulic pressure support base（213）It is be hinged, hydraulic cylinder
（212）Upper end and lifting supporting plate（22）Middle part lower surface be hinged, described hydraulic station（211）It is embedded in underground garage sky
Between（1）Side wall in；
Described lifting supporting plate（22）Side be equipped with some directive wheels（221）, underground garage space（1）Side wall be correspondingly arranged
There is guide rail（11）, directive wheel（221）Can be along guide rail（11）Move up and down, described guide rail（11）For channel-shaped
Body.
A kind of 3. miniature underground garage according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：Described lifting supporting plate（22）By more
I-steel（222）And steel plate（223）It is welded, described I-steel（222）It is arranged in parallel in steel plate（223）Bottom surface and two
Lateral edges, described directive wheel（221）It is arranged in lifting supporting plate（22）The I-steel of surrounding（222）Position, described hydraulic cylinder
（212）Top respectively with both sides I-steel（222）It is be hinged.
A kind of 4. miniature underground garage according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：Described steel plate（223）Wherein one end
Being provided with prevents the limited block of vehicle slip（224）, steel plate（223）Middle part be provided with access hole（225）.
A kind of 5. miniature underground garage according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：Described steel plate（223）Four peripheries
There are eight position-detection sensors in branch（226）, respectively sensor one, sensor two, sensor three, sensor four, sensing
Device five, sensor six, sensor seven, sensor eight, wherein sensor one and sensor two are arranged in steel plate（223）Vehicle enter
Oral area position, the steel plate（223）On be additionally provided with sensor nine, sensor nine is arranged side by side in the position of the inner side of sensor one,
Nine position-detection sensors（226）Form vehicles while passing storehouse detection unit（43）.
A kind of 6. miniature underground garage according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described cover plate（31）By steel plate
（311）, I-steel（312）And support wheel（313）Form, described I-steel（312）It is parallel transversely disposed in steel plate（311）Under
Surface, described support wheel（313）It is arranged symmetrically in I-steel（312）Both ends, underground garage space（1）Both sides be provided with
Support wheel（313）The support wheel track to match（5）, in underground garage space（1）Opening offer with support wheel track
Road（5）The advancing the track of docking（12）, the advancing the track（12）Below ground level, described support wheel（313）Can be
Support wheel track（5）And advancing the track（12）Upper slip；
Described cover plate drive device（32）It is made up of drive device one and drive device two, drive device one is by steel wire one, volume
Raise machine one（321）, steel wire directive wheel one（322）, steel wire directive wheel two（323）, steel wire directive wheel three（324）With steel wire directive wheel
Four（325）Form, hoist engine one（321）It is embedded in underground garage space（1）Side wall, steel wire directive wheel one（322）And steel
Silk directive wheel two（323）It is arranged in support wheel track（5）The downside of position, steel wire directive wheel one（322）It is oriented to steel wire
Wheel two（323）Position and underground garage space（1）Between be provided with the passage for facilitating steel wire one to move, described steel wire leads
To wheel three（324）It is embedded in underground garage space（1）Side wall, steel wire directive wheel three（324）With hoist engine one（321）Same
One horizontal line, described steel wire directive wheel four（325）It is arranged in steel wire directive wheel three（324）The advancing the track of surface（12）
It is interior；Described drive device two is symmetrical arranged with drive device one, and drive device one and drive device two are arranged side by side in lid
Plate（31）Both sides.
A kind of 7. miniature underground garage according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：Described steel wire directive wheel one（322）
With steel wire directive wheel two（323）Position is arranged with access hole（6）.
A kind of 8. miniature underground garage according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：Described I-steel（312）Both ends
It is additionally provided with the support wheel for facilitating steel wire rope one to move（313）.
A kind of 9. miniature underground garage according to claim 8, it is characterised in that：Described support wheel（313）Neighbouring
The travel switch of control garage cover plate Derivative limit on the left or on the right position is provided with steel wire directive wheel base（34）.
A kind of 10. miniature underground garage according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：Described hoist engine one（321）Including
Mounting seat（3211）, wire reel（3212）, reductor（3213）And motor（3214）, described wire reel（3212）By
Two wire reels compositions being arranged symmetrically, the rotation directions of two wire reels being arranged symmetrically is on the contrary, described motor
（3214）It is arranged between two wire reels, the motor（3214）It is electrically connected to central control unit.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710995247.5A CN107780684A (en) | 2017-10-23 | 2017-10-23 | A kind of miniature underground garage |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710995247.5A CN107780684A (en) | 2017-10-23 | 2017-10-23 | A kind of miniature underground garage |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107780684A true CN107780684A (en) | 2018-03-09 |
Family
ID=61434809
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710995247.5A Pending CN107780684A (en) | 2017-10-23 | 2017-10-23 | A kind of miniature underground garage |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107780684A (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101078304A (en) * | 2007-06-28 | 2007-11-28 | 王壮 | Underground garage |
| CN102061816A (en) * | 2010-11-18 | 2011-05-18 | 叶云岳 | Direct drive type rapid translation three-dimensional garage |
| CN103132734A (en) * | 2011-11-23 | 2013-06-05 | 陕西同力电气有限公司 | Mechanical pressing type double-protection three-dimensional parking garage |
| CN205276960U (en) * | 2015-12-22 | 2016-06-01 | 铃木电梯（中国）有限公司 | Domestic convenient knapsack formula stereo garage |
| CN206487194U (en) * | 2017-02-27 | 2017-09-12 | 唐文华 | A kind of intelligent elevator for carrier vehicle building |
-
2017
- 2017-10-23 CN CN201710995247.5A patent/CN107780684A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101078304A (en) * | 2007-06-28 | 2007-11-28 | 王壮 | Underground garage |
| CN102061816A (en) * | 2010-11-18 | 2011-05-18 | 叶云岳 | Direct drive type rapid translation three-dimensional garage |
| CN103132734A (en) * | 2011-11-23 | 2013-06-05 | 陕西同力电气有限公司 | Mechanical pressing type double-protection three-dimensional parking garage |
| CN205276960U (en) * | 2015-12-22 | 2016-06-01 | 铃木电梯（中国）有限公司 | Domestic convenient knapsack formula stereo garage |
| CN206487194U (en) * | 2017-02-27 | 2017-09-12 | 唐文华 | A kind of intelligent elevator for carrier vehicle building |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN103643826B (en) | Mechanical stereo garage and car carrying method thereof | |
| CN203795916U (en) | Lifting system for mechanical parking system | |
| CN104790702B (en) | New high magnetic suspension intelligently stores up garage | |
| CN104443123A (en) | Double-deck parking device | |
| CN205400194U (en) | Empty formula stereo garage of multi - layer frame | |
| CN204225542U (en) | A kind of without dodging three-dimensional parking device | |
| CN107435453B (en) | Avoidance-free trackless stereo garage and car storing and taking method | |
| KR20110030246A (en) | Bicycle parking tower | |
| CN101016803A (en) | Device for placing two vehicle in one parking space and having rotator | |
| CN203201199U (en) | Three-dimensional parking device parallel to road | |
| CN105569394A (en) | Transverse moving parking space | |
| CN206844753U (en) | A kind of curb parking bicycle frame device for being not take up road | |
| CN202990512U (en) | Circumferential transverse intelligent tower type stereo garage | |
| CN206016370U (en) | Lift-sliding multi-storied garage | |
| CN202745443U (en) | Small stereoscopic parking position | |
| CN106121311A (en) | A kind of lift-sliding multi-storied garage | |
| CN203795911U (en) | Side position stereo garage | |
| CN206874017U (en) | One kind can preengage radial column and knee type parking systems | |
| CN103899110A (en) | Intelligent tower-type three-dimensional garage transversely arranged in circumferential direction | |
| CN202520021U (en) | Mobile parking garage | |
| CN107780684A (en) | A kind of miniature underground garage | |
| CN106760746A (en) | A kind of curb parking bicycle frame device and method for being not take up road | |
| CN205134672U (en) | Court removes retractable roof system entirely | |
| CN206722483U (en) | Parking apparatus with lowering or hoisting gear and the shutdown system with lowering or hoisting gear | |
| CN108612374B (en) | Mechanical stereo garage above residential community traffic lane and use method thereof |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20180309 |
|
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |