CN107779296A - 抗菌洗衣液 - Google Patents

抗菌洗衣液 Download PDF

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CN107779296A
CN107779296A CN201610720184.8A CN201610720184A CN107779296A CN 107779296 A CN107779296 A CN 107779296A CN 201610720184 A CN201610720184 A CN 201610720184A CN 107779296 A CN107779296 A CN 107779296A
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周丽
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Abstract

本发明公开一种抗菌洗衣液，按重量份数包括以下原料：非离子型表面活性剂15～40份，苦参3～8份、百里香酚2～5份，白鲜皮提取物8～18份，甜菜碱1～3份，螯合剂0.1～2份，蛋白酶0.3～0.6份，余量为水，上述各组分的重量份数之和为100份。本发明以苦参、百里香酚、白鲜皮提取物及甜菜碱作为主要的抗菌成分，采用本发明的抗菌洗衣液洗涤衣物，各物质渗透到衣物纤维中，可对衣物进行有效的杀菌去污，同时具有趋避螨虫的功能，杀菌、驱螨率高达99％；而且，上述抗菌成分均源自于植物，实现了环保无污染的杀菌效果。

Description

抗菌洗衣液
技术领域
本发明涉及一种洗衣液，特别涉及一种绿色环保的抗菌洗衣液。
背景技术
衣物、纺织品清洁是人类生活从始至终的问题之一，清洁不仅仅是去掉油污灰尘等可见污垢，还应除去甚至杀死对人体有害的病菌。洗衣液是常见的服装或者纺织品洗涤用品。目前市售的洗衣液一般只具有下述功能：洗涤，柔顺和整理功能，很少具有抗菌杀菌功能，不能满足全面清洗衣物的要求，尤其是酒店、旅馆等公共场所的纺织品和衣物等，一般在洗涤时还需要额外加杀菌剂或消毒剂，这在洗涤时极为不便。目前，常用的杀菌剂主要有以下几类：含氯消毒剂：杀菌效果好，但不易保存，有刺激性，易褪色；含氧消毒剂：杀菌效果好，不稳定，对皮肤有腐蚀；甲酚类消毒剂：杀菌效果一般，有难闻味。以上的杀菌剂都要单独使用，很不方便，在洗好衣物后，衣物会变硬，穿着不舒服，而且不环保，衣服上残留的化学成份对皮肤有伤害作用。
专利号为ZL201110369026.X的中国发明专利公开了一种衣物除菌液及其制备方法，采用了介孔硅酸盐负载纳米银悬浮液作为抗菌剂。但是纳米银价格高、抗菌谱较窄，尤其对霉菌的抑制性差，难以达到有效的抗菌杀菌的目的，也不利于工业化生产。
因此，迫切需要一种既能去污，又能杀菌，绿色环保并且性价比好的抗菌洗衣液。
发明内容
发明目的：本发明的目的是提供一种能够解决现有洗衣液存在的杀菌效果差、对皮肤有伤害作用、且不环保等问题的抗菌洗衣液。
技术方案：本发明所述的抗菌洗衣液，按重量份数包括以下原料：非离子型表面活性剂15～40份，苦参3～8份、百里香酚2～5份，白鲜皮提取物8～18份，甜菜碱1～3份，螯合剂0.1～2份，蛋白酶0.3～0.6份，余量为水，上述各组分的重量份数之和为100份。
进一步的，非离子型表面活性剂25～35份，苦参5～8份、百里香酚2～3份，白鲜皮提取物12～15份，甜菜碱2～3份，螯合剂0.8～1份，蛋白酶0.4～0.5份，余量为水。
上述非离子型表面活性剂选自脂肪醇聚氧乙烯醚、嵌段聚氧乙烯-聚氧丙烯醚、烷基醇酰胺中的一种或多种。
具体的，脂肪醇聚氧乙烯醚为AEO3、AEO5、AEO7或AEO9；嵌段聚氧乙烯-聚氧丙烯醚为丙二醇聚氧乙烯聚氧丙烯醚、丙三醇聚氧乙烯聚氧丙烯醚、乙二胺聚氧乙烯聚氧丙烯嵌段式聚醚或聚硅氧烷聚醚共聚物；烷基醇酰胺为椰油脂肪酸单乙醇酰胺和/或椰油脂肪酸二乙醇酰胺。
优选的，螯合剂为聚天门冬氨酸钠、聚羧酸钠或聚环氧琥珀酸钠。
进一步的，蛋白酶为生物蛋白酶或复合蛋白酶。
有益效果：与现有技术相比，本发明的优点在于：本发明采用苦参、百里香酚、白鲜皮提取物及甜菜碱作为主要的抗菌成分，其中，苦参具有清热燥湿、杀虫杀菌的功效，百里香酚提取于百里香，具有杀菌作用强，毒性低的作用；白鲜皮提取物为芸香科植物白鲜的根皮，具有清热燥湿、祛风解毒的功效，对多种细菌、真菌有不同程度的抑制作用；甜菜碱存在于甜菜糖的糖蜜中，是很好的表面活性剂，具有良好杀菌作用的同时对皮肤无刺激性，采用本发明的抗菌洗衣液洗涤衣物，各物质渗透到衣物纤维中，可对衣物进行有效的杀菌去污，同时具有趋避螨虫的功能，杀菌、驱螨率高达99％；而且，上述抗菌成分均源自于植物，实现了环保无污染的杀菌效果。
具体实施方式
下面对本发明的技术方案作进一步说明。
实施例1
一种抗菌洗衣液，包括以下组分：
AEO3(脂肪醇聚氧乙烯3醚)15g，苦参8g，百里香酚5g，白鲜皮提取物18g，甜菜碱1g，聚天门冬氨酸钠0.1g，生物蛋白酶0.4g，水52.5g。
实施例2
一种抗菌洗衣液，包括以下组分：
AEO5(脂肪醇聚氧乙烯5醚)15g，聚硅氧烷聚醚共聚物10g，苦参3g、百里香酚2g，白鲜皮提取物12g，甜菜碱2g，聚羧酸钠0.8g，生物蛋白酶0.3g，水54.9g。
实施例3
一种抗菌洗衣液，包括以下组分：
丙二醇聚氧乙烯聚氧丙烯醚35g，苦参5g、百里香酚3g，白鲜皮提取物15g，甜菜碱3g，聚环氧琥珀酸钠1g，复合蛋白酶0.5g，水37.5g。
实施例4
一种抗菌洗衣液，包括以下组分：
AEO3(脂肪醇聚氧乙烯3醚)10g，椰油脂肪酸单乙醇酰胺10g，AEO9(脂肪醇聚氧乙烯9醚)20g，苦参5g、百里香酚3g，白鲜皮提取物8g，甜菜碱1g，聚天门冬氨酸钠2g，复合蛋白酶0.6g，水40.4g。

Claims (8)

1.一种抗菌洗衣液，其特征在于，按重量份数包括以下原料：非离子型表面活性剂15～40份，苦参3～8份、百里香酚2～5份，白鲜皮提取物8～18份，甜菜碱1～3份，螯合剂0.1～2份，蛋白酶0.3～0.6份，余量为水，上述各组分的重量份数之和为100份。
2.根据权利要求1所述的抗菌洗衣液，其特征在于，按重量份数包括以下原料：非离子型表面活性剂25～35份，苦参5～8份、百里香酚2～3份，白鲜皮提取物12～15份，甜菜碱2～3份，螯合剂0.8～1份，蛋白酶0.4～0.5份，余量为水。
3.根据权利要求1或2所述的抗菌洗衣液，其特征在于，所述非离子型表面活性剂选自脂肪醇聚氧乙烯醚、嵌段聚氧乙烯-聚氧丙烯醚、烷基醇酰胺中的一种或多种。
4.根据权利要求3所述的抗菌洗衣液，其特征在于，所述脂肪醇聚氧乙烯醚为AEO3、AEO5、AEO7或AEO9。
5.根据权利要求3所述的抗菌洗衣液，其特征在于，所述嵌段聚氧乙烯-聚氧丙烯醚为丙二醇聚氧乙烯聚氧丙烯醚、丙三醇聚氧乙烯聚氧丙烯醚、乙二胺聚氧乙烯聚氧丙烯嵌段式聚醚或聚硅氧烷聚醚共聚物。
6.根据权利要求3所述的抗菌洗衣液，其特征在于，所述烷基醇酰胺为椰油脂肪酸单乙醇酰胺和/或椰油脂肪酸二乙醇酰胺。
7.根据权利要求1所述的抗菌洗衣液，其特征在于，所述螯合剂为聚天门冬氨酸钠、聚羧酸钠或聚环氧琥珀酸钠。
8.根据权利要求1所述的抗菌洗衣液，其特征在于，所述蛋白酶为生物蛋白酶或复合蛋白酶。
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108504461A (zh) * 2018-03-21 2018-09-07 桂林良物造日用品有限公司 一种含有硅藻土的抗菌洗衣液及其制备方法
CN114907920A (zh) * 2022-06-27 2022-08-16 两面针（江苏）实业有限公司 一种富含多种植物提取物的除螨洗衣液

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CN108504461A (zh) * 2018-03-21 2018-09-07 桂林良物造日用品有限公司 一种含有硅藻土的抗菌洗衣液及其制备方法
CN114907920A (zh) * 2022-06-27 2022-08-16 两面针（江苏）实业有限公司 一种富含多种植物提取物的除螨洗衣液
CN114907920B (zh) * 2022-06-27 2024-05-28 两面针（江苏）实业有限公司 一种富含多种植物提取物的除螨洗衣液

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