CN107779283A - 植物源抗菌洗衣液 - Google Patents

植物源抗菌洗衣液 Download PDF

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CN107779283A
CN107779283A CN201610716317.4A CN201610716317A CN107779283A CN 107779283 A CN107779283 A CN 107779283A CN 201610716317 A CN201610716317 A CN 201610716317A CN 107779283 A CN107779283 A CN 107779283A
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周丽
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
    • A01N65/08—Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
    • A01N65/20—Fabaceae or Leguminosae [Pea or Legume family], e.g. pea, lentil, soybean, clover, acacia, honey locust, derris or millettia
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/66—Non-ionic compounds
    • C11D1/72—Ethers of polyoxyalkylene glycols
    • C11D1/721—End blocked ethers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/66—Non-ionic compounds
    • C11D1/825—Mixtures of compounds all of which are non-ionic
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/16—Organic compounds
    • C11D3/37—Polymers
    • C11D3/3703—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C11D3/3707—Polyethers, e.g. polyalkyleneoxides
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/16—Organic compounds
    • C11D3/37—Polymers
    • C11D3/3746—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C11D3/3757—(Co)polymerised carboxylic acids, -anhydrides, -esters in solid and liquid compositions
    • C11D3/3765—(Co)polymerised carboxylic acids, -anhydrides, -esters in solid and liquid compositions in liquid compositions
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/16—Organic compounds
    • C11D3/38—Products with no well-defined composition, e.g. natural products
    • C11D3/382—Vegetable products, e.g. soya meal, wood flour, sawdust
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/16—Organic compounds
    • C11D3/38—Products with no well-defined composition, e.g. natural products
    • C11D3/386—Preparations containing enzymes, e.g. protease or amylase
    • C11D3/38618—Protease or amylase in liquid compositions only
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/48—Medical, disinfecting agents, disinfecting, antibacterial, germicidal or antimicrobial compositions
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/66—Non-ionic compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/66—Non-ionic compounds
    • C11D1/722—Ethers of polyoxyalkylene glycols having mixed oxyalkylene groups; Polyalkoxylated fatty alcohols or polyalkoxylated alkylaryl alcohols with mixed oxyalkylele groups
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/66—Non-ionic compounds
    • C11D1/82—Compounds containing silicon

Abstract

本发明公开一种植物源抗菌洗衣液，按重量份数包括以下原料：非离子型表面活性剂20～40份，苦参5～8份，贯众提取物15～22份，黄丹3～8份，螯合剂0.1～2份，蛋白酶0.3～0.6份，余量为水，上述各组分的重量份数之和为100份。本发明以苦参、百草香酚、贯众提取物及黄丹作为主要的抗菌成分，采用本发明的植物源抗菌洗衣液洗涤衣物，各物质渗透到衣物纤维中，可对衣物进行有效的杀菌去污，同时具有趋避螨虫的功能，杀菌、驱螨率高达99.5％；而且，上述抗菌成分均源自于植物，实现了环保无污染的杀菌效果。

Description

植物源抗菌洗衣液
技术领域
本发明涉及一种洗衣液，特别涉及一种绿色环保的植物源抗菌洗衣液。
背景技术
衣物、纺织品清洁是人类生活从始至终的问题之一，清洁不仅仅是去掉油污灰尘等可见污垢，还应除去甚至杀死对人体有害的病菌。洗衣液是常见的服装或者纺织品洗涤用品。目前市售的洗衣液一般只具有下述功能：洗涤，柔顺和整理功能，很少具有抗菌杀菌功能，不能满足全面清洗衣物的要求，尤其是酒店、旅馆等公共场所的纺织品和衣物等，一般在洗涤时还需要额外加杀菌剂或消毒剂，这在洗涤时极为不便。目前，常用的杀菌剂主要有以下几类：含氯消毒剂：杀菌效果好，但不易保存，有刺激性，易褪色；含氧消毒剂：杀菌效果好，不稳定，对皮肤有腐蚀；甲酚类消毒剂：杀菌效果一般，有难闻味。以上的杀菌剂都要单独使用，很不方便，在洗好衣物后，衣物会变硬，穿着不舒服，而且不环保，衣服上残留的化学成份对皮肤有伤害作用。
专利号为ZL201110369026.X的中国发明专利公开了一种衣物除菌液及其制备方法，采用了介孔硅酸盐负载纳米银悬浮液作为抗菌剂。但是纳米银价格高、抗菌谱较窄，尤其对霉菌的抑制性差，难以达到有效的抗菌杀菌的目的，也不利于工业化生产。
因此，迫切需要一种既能去污，又能杀菌，绿色环保并且性价比好的洗衣液。
发明内容
发明目的：本发明的目的是提供一种能够解决现有洗衣液存在的杀菌效果差、对皮肤有伤害作用、且不环保等问题的植物源抗菌洗衣液。
技术方案：本发明所述的植物源抗菌洗衣液，按重量份数包括以下原料：非离子型表面活性剂20～40份，苦参5～8份，贯众提取物15～22份，黄丹3～8份，螯合剂0.1～2份，蛋白酶0.3～0.6份，余量为水，上述各组分的重量份数之和为100份。
进一步的，非离子型表面活性剂28～36份，苦参6～8份，贯众提取物18～20份，黄丹4～6份，螯合剂0.8～1份，蛋白酶0.4～0.5份，余量为水。
上述非离子型表面活性剂选自脂肪醇聚氧乙烯醚、嵌段聚氧乙烯-聚氧丙烯醚、烷基醇酰胺中的一种或多种。
具体的，脂肪醇聚氧乙烯醚为AEO3、AEO5、AEO7或AEO9；嵌段聚氧乙烯-聚氧丙烯醚为丙二醇聚氧乙烯聚氧丙烯醚、丙三醇聚氧乙烯聚氧丙烯醚、乙二胺聚氧乙烯聚氧丙烯嵌段式聚醚或聚硅氧烷聚醚共聚物；烷基醇酰胺为椰油脂肪酸单乙醇酰胺和/或椰油脂肪酸二乙醇酰胺。
优选的，螯合剂为聚天门冬氨酸钠、聚羧酸钠或聚环氧琥珀酸钠。
进一步的，蛋白酶为生物蛋白酶或复合蛋白酶。
有益效果：与现有技术相比，本发明的优点在于：本发明采用苦参、贯众提取物及黄丹作为主要的抗菌成分，其中，苦参具有清热燥湿、杀虫杀菌的功效，贯众提取物具有清热解毒、止血、杀虫的功效，黄丹具有解毒收敛、防腐生肌的功效，是天然的除湿杀菌剂；采用本发明的植物源抗菌洗衣液洗涤衣物，各物质渗透到衣物纤维中，可对衣物进行有效的杀菌去污，同时具有趋避螨虫的功能，杀菌、驱螨率高达99.5％；而且，上述抗菌成分均源自于植物，实现了环保无污染的杀菌效果。
具体实施方式
下面对本发明的技术方案作进一步说明。
实施例1
一种植物源抗菌洗衣液，包括以下组分：
AEO7(脂肪醇聚氧乙烯7醚)20g，苦参8g，贯众提取物22g，黄丹8g，聚天门冬氨酸钠0.1g，生物蛋白酶0.4g，水41.5g。
实施例2
一种植物源抗菌洗衣液，包括以下组分：
AEO5(脂肪醇聚氧乙烯5醚)15g，聚硅氧烷聚醚共聚物13g，苦参6g，贯众提取物20g，黄丹6g，聚羧酸钠0.8g，生物蛋白酶0.3g，水38.9g。
实施例3
一种植物源抗菌洗衣液，包括以下组分：
丙三醇聚氧乙烯聚氧丙烯醚20g，椰油脂肪酸二乙醇酰胺16g，苦参5g，贯众提取物18g，黄丹4g，聚环氧琥珀酸钠1g，复合蛋白酶0.5g，水35.5g。
实施例4
一种植物源抗菌洗衣液，包括以下组分：
AEO3(脂肪醇聚氧乙烯3醚)10g，椰油脂肪酸单乙醇酰胺10g，AEO9(脂肪醇聚氧乙烯9醚)20g，苦参5g，贯众提取物15g，黄丹3g，聚天门冬氨酸钠2g，复合蛋白酶0.6g，水34.4g。

Claims (8)

1.一种植物源抗菌洗衣液，其特征在于，按重量份数包括以下原料：非离子型表面活性剂20～40份，苦参5～8份，贯众提取物15～22份，黄丹3～8份，螯合剂0.1～2份，蛋白酶0.3～0.6份，余量为水，上述各组分的重量份数之和为100份。
2.根据权利要求1所述的植物源抗菌洗衣液，其特征在于，按重量份数包括以下原料：非离子型表面活性剂28～36份，苦参6～8份，贯众提取物18～20份，黄丹4～6份，螯合剂0.8～1份，蛋白酶0.4～0.5份，余量为水。
3.根据权利要求1或2所述的植物源抗菌洗衣液，其特征在于，所述非离子型表面活性剂选自脂肪醇聚氧乙烯醚、嵌段聚氧乙烯-聚氧丙烯醚、烷基醇酰胺中的一种或多种。
4.根据权利要求3所述的植物源抗菌洗衣液，其特征在于，所述脂肪醇聚氧乙烯醚为AEO3、AEO5、AEO7或AEO9。
5.根据权利要求3所述的植物源抗菌洗衣液，其特征在于，所述嵌段聚氧乙烯-聚氧丙烯醚为丙二醇聚氧乙烯聚氧丙烯醚、丙三醇聚氧乙烯聚氧丙烯醚、乙二胺聚氧乙烯聚氧丙烯嵌段式聚醚或聚硅氧烷聚醚共聚物。
6.根据权利要求3所述的植物源抗菌洗衣液，其特征在于，所述烷基醇酰胺为椰油脂肪酸单乙醇酰胺和/或椰油脂肪酸二乙醇酰胺。
7.根据权利要求1所述的植物源抗菌洗衣液，其特征在于，所述螯合剂为聚天门冬氨酸钠、聚羧酸钠或聚环氧琥珀酸钠。
8.根据权利要求1所述的植物源抗菌洗衣液，其特征在于，所述蛋白酶为生物蛋白酶或复合蛋白酶。
CN201610716317.4A 2016-08-24 2016-08-24 植物源抗菌洗衣液 Pending CN107779283A (zh)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108504461A (zh) * 2018-03-21 2018-09-07 桂林良物造日用品有限公司 一种含有硅藻土的抗菌洗衣液及其制备方法
CN110777019A (zh) * 2019-11-11 2020-02-11 荆州市活力二八家化有限公司 一种含十二烷基二亚三胺具有杀灭螨虫功能的织物洗涤剂
CN111218353A (zh) * 2020-02-23 2020-06-02 刘山明 一种家用抗菌除螨洗衣液
CN113235302A (zh) * 2020-12-25 2021-08-10 广州英锘科化工科技有限公司 一种超浓缩透明衣物柔顺剂
CN114437878A (zh) * 2022-02-21 2022-05-06 杭州鲸护卫纳米科技有限公司 一种银离子抗菌洗衣液

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108504461A (zh) * 2018-03-21 2018-09-07 桂林良物造日用品有限公司 一种含有硅藻土的抗菌洗衣液及其制备方法
CN110777019A (zh) * 2019-11-11 2020-02-11 荆州市活力二八家化有限公司 一种含十二烷基二亚三胺具有杀灭螨虫功能的织物洗涤剂
CN111218353A (zh) * 2020-02-23 2020-06-02 刘山明 一种家用抗菌除螨洗衣液
CN113235302A (zh) * 2020-12-25 2021-08-10 广州英锘科化工科技有限公司 一种超浓缩透明衣物柔顺剂
CN114437878A (zh) * 2022-02-21 2022-05-06 杭州鲸护卫纳米科技有限公司 一种银离子抗菌洗衣液

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