CN107778086A - A kind of Hangzhou chili compound fertilizer for improving soil texture - Google Patents

A kind of Hangzhou chili compound fertilizer for improving soil texture Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107778086A
CN107778086A CN201711145619.1A CN201711145619A CN107778086A CN 107778086 A CN107778086 A CN 107778086A CN 201711145619 A CN201711145619 A CN 201711145619A CN 107778086 A CN107778086 A CN 107778086A
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China
Prior art keywords
parts
hangzhou chili
compound fertilizer
soil texture
hangzhou
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CN201711145619.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈金明
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Dingyuan County Good Faith Cultivation Cooperative
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Dingyuan County Good Faith Cultivation Cooperative
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Priority to CN201711145619.1A priority Critical patent/CN107778086A/en
Publication of CN107778086A publication Critical patent/CN107778086A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05BPHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
    • C05B1/00Superphosphates, i.e. fertilisers produced by reacting rock or bone phosphates with sulfuric or phosphoric acid in such amounts and concentrations as to yield solid products directly
    • C05B1/02Superphosphates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • C05G3/60Biocides or preservatives, e.g. disinfectants, pesticides or herbicides; Pest repellants or attractants
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • C05G3/80Soil conditioners

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Plant Pathology (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of Hangzhou chili compound fertilizer for improving soil texture, its raw material includes by weight:20 50 parts of ammonium chloride, 15 25 parts of calcium magnesium phosphate, 10 20 parts of defluorinated phosphate, 4 18 parts of calcium superphosphate, 0.2 0.6 parts of potash magnesium sulphate fertilizer, 0.1 0.5 parts of Firebrake ZB, the urea of three nitric acid six close 24 parts of iron, 12 parts of calcinated argil, 12 parts of mica powder, 0.5 1.2 parts of sodium bentonite, 12 parts of cinder, 10 15 parts of the puffed peanut dregs of rice, 15 25 parts of manioc waste, 4 12 parts of mushroom dreg, 4 12 parts of corn germ cake, 26 parts of bone slag, 20 40 parts of horsehit, 12 parts of sulfuric acid, 5 10 parts of winnofil.The present invention contains a variety of a great number of elements and micronutrient element necessary to Hangzhou chili, and can improved soil, Hangzhou chili of being more convenient for absorbs nutriment, and diseases and insect pests resistance is strong, the needs that Hangzhou chili is grown with good quality and high output can be met, the quality such as the form of Hangzhou chili, color and luster, fragrance is obviously improved.

Description

A kind of Hangzhou chili compound fertilizer for improving soil texture
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of fertilizers, more particularly to a kind of Hangzhou chili compound fertilizer for improving soil texture.
Background technology
Hangzhou chili, fruit erietiform, long 13cm or so, transverse diameter about 1.4cm, mean fruit weight 10g, green mature fruit light green, fruit Micro- peppery, aging arnotto color, fruit face is slightly wrinkled, and fruit top is tapering, slightly curved.It is both the good seasoning of delicious food, is that a kind of middle benefit gas dissipates again Diet good food cold, available for diseases such as poor appetites.
However, the use of chemical fertilizer changes the evolutionary process of soil so that in existing agricultural production process, soil hardening, Hangzhou chili absorbs nutrient difficulty, causes nutrient dificiency, it would be highly desirable to solve.
The content of the invention
Based on technical problem existing for background technology, the present invention proposes a kind of Hangzhou chili composite fertilizer for improving soil texture Material, its a variety of a great number of elements and micronutrient element necessary to contain Hangzhou chili, and can improved soil, Hangzhou chili of being more convenient for absorb nutrition Material, diseases and insect pests resistance is strong, can meet the needs that Hangzhou chili is grown with good quality and high output, the form of Hangzhou chili, color and luster, fragrance etc. Quality is obviously improved.
A kind of Hangzhou chili compound fertilizer for improving soil texture proposed by the present invention, its raw material include by weight:Chlorination Ammonium 20-50 parts, calcium magnesium phosphate 15-25 parts, defluorinated phosphate 10-20 parts, calcium superphosphate 4-18 parts, potash magnesium sulphate fertilizer 0.2-0.6 parts, Firebrake ZB 0.1-0.5 parts, the urea of three nitric acid six close iron 2-4 parts, calcinated argil 1-2 parts, mica powder 1-2 parts, sodium bentonite 0.5-1.2 parts, cinder 1-2 parts, puffed peanut dregs of rice 10-15 parts, manioc waste 15-25 parts, mushroom dreg 4-12 parts, corn germ cake 4-12 parts, bone slag 2-6 parts, horsehit 20-40 parts, sulfuric acid 1-2 parts, winnofil 5-10 parts.
Preferably, protein content is 42-46wt% in the puffed peanut dregs of rice.
Preferably, crude fiber content is 18.2-19.5wt% in manioc waste, crude ash content 4.5-4.9wt%, moisture Content is 14.2-18.6wt%.
Preferably, crude fiber content is 14.2-15.2wt% in mushroom dreg, crude ash content 3.4-3.9wt%, water It is 6.4-6.9wt% to divide content.
Preferably, crude fiber content is 13.2-13.8wt%, gross protein value 18.5- in corn germ cake 19.5wt%, crude fat content 1.5-2.4wt%.
Preferably, horsehit water content is 60-70wt%.
Preferably, ammonium chloride, calcium magnesium phosphate, defluorinated phosphate, the weight ratio of calcium superphosphate are 30-40:18-22:12-18: 6-14。
Preferably, the weight ratio that potash magnesium sulphate fertilizer, Firebrake ZB, the urea of three nitric acid six close iron is 0.3-0.5:0.2-0.4: 2.5-3.5。
Preferably, calcinated argil, mica powder, sodium bentonite, the weight ratio of cinder are 1.2-1.8:1.3-1.7:0.8- 1:1.2-1.8.
Preferably, the puffed peanut dregs of rice, manioc waste, mushroom dreg, corn germ cake, bone slag, the weight ratio of horsehit are 12- 14:18-22:6-10:6-10:3-5:25-35.
Pest and disease damage of the present invention is few, promotes the robust seedling of Hangzhou chili, diseases and insect pests resistance strong, not only improves soil property, lower simultaneously The breeding of pest and disease damage, avoids and reduces the use of chemical pesticide, Hangzhou chili safe mass is also had and very may be used to greatest extent The guarantee leaned on, it is especially rich with nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, sulphur nutrient content containing a variety of a great number of elements and micronutrient element necessary to Hangzhou chili Richness, the needs that Hangzhou chili is grown with good quality and high output can be met, can increase production at least 20% compared to common fertilizer, the form of Hangzhou chili, The qualities such as color and luster, fragrance are obviously improved.
After the present invention is dried using the puffed peanut dregs of rice, manioc waste, mushroom dreg, corn germ cake, horsehit, answered through sulfuric acid Match somebody with somebody, the result of extraction of nutriment is good, by adding quick lime, can effective regulation system pH value, and planted suitable for Hangzhou chili, and can Element sulphur and calcium constituent needed for being supplemented for Hangzhou chili, and after organic fertilizer is by suitably degrading, specific surface area is very big, hole hair Reach, mesoporous more, mutual absorption property is good, can promote Zinc fractions after to the slow release of internal nutriment Colloidal structure, soil granular structure can be effectively reformed, retain water and nutrients effect is good, not only saves cost, and free from environmental pollution.
The present invention it is mainly compound by chemical fertilizer and organic fertilizer, without to growth and development of plants be harmful to accessory ingredient, The content of organic matter >=18%, nutrient slowly-released phase length, can extend 90-110 days compared with common fertilizer, and energy improved soil structure, especially It is adapted to Hangzhou chili applied once, is greatly improved utilization rate of fertilizer, the maturity period of Hangzhou chili can ahead of time at least 20 days than common fertilizer, mu Yield is up to 3200kg.
Embodiment
Below, technical scheme is described in detail by specific embodiment.
Embodiment 1
A kind of Hangzhou chili compound fertilizer for improving soil texture, its raw material include:Ammonium chloride 20g, calcium magnesium phosphate 25g, take off Fluorine phosphate fertilizer 10g, calcium superphosphate 18g, potash magnesium sulphate fertilizer 0.2g, Firebrake ZB 0.5g, the urea of three nitric acid six close iron 2g, calcinated argil 2g, mica powder 1g, sodium bentonite 1.2g, cinder 1g, puffed peanut dregs of rice 15g, manioc waste 15g, mushroom dreg 12g, maize Bud dregs of rice 4g, bone slag 6g, horsehit 20g, sulfuric acid 2g, winnofil 5g.
Protein content is 42wt% wherein in the puffed peanut dregs of rice.Crude fiber content is 19.5wt% in manioc waste, cinder It is 4.5wt%, moisture 18.6wt% to divide content.Crude fiber content is 14.2wt% in mushroom dreg, crude ash content For 3.9wt%, moisture 6.4wt%.Crude fiber content is 13.8wt% in corn germ cake, and gross protein value is 18.5wt%, crude fat content 2.4wt%.Horsehit water content is 60wt%.
Embodiment 2
A kind of Hangzhou chili compound fertilizer for improving soil texture, its raw material include:Ammonium chloride 50g, calcium magnesium phosphate 15g, take off Fluorine phosphate fertilizer 20g, calcium superphosphate 4g, potash magnesium sulphate fertilizer 0.6g, Firebrake ZB 0.1g, the urea of three nitric acid six close iron 4g, calcinated argil 1g, Mica powder 2g, sodium bentonite 0.5g, cinder 2g, puffed peanut dregs of rice 10g, manioc waste 25g, mushroom dreg 4g, corn germ cake 12g, bone slag 2g, horsehit 40g, sulfuric acid 1g, winnofil 10g.
Protein content is 46wt% wherein in the puffed peanut dregs of rice.Crude fiber content is 18.2wt% in manioc waste, cinder It is 4.9wt%, moisture 14.2wt% to divide content.Crude fiber content is 15.2wt% in mushroom dreg, crude ash content For 3.4wt%, moisture 6.9wt%.Crude fiber content is 13.2wt% in corn germ cake, and gross protein value is 19.5wt%, crude fat content 1.5wt%.Horsehit water content is 70wt%.
Embodiment 3
A kind of Hangzhou chili compound fertilizer for improving soil texture, its raw material include:Ammonium chloride 30g, calcium magnesium phosphate 22g, take off Fluorine phosphate fertilizer 12g, calcium superphosphate 14g, potash magnesium sulphate fertilizer 0.3g, Firebrake ZB 0.4g, the urea of three nitric acid six close iron 2.5g, calcinated argil 1.8g, mica powder 1.3g, sodium bentonite 1g, cinder 1.2g, puffed peanut dregs of rice 14g, manioc waste 18g, mushroom dreg 10g are beautiful Rice plumule dregs of rice 6g, bone slag 5g, horsehit 25g, sulfuric acid solution 1.8g, winnofil 6g.
Protein content is 43wt% wherein in the puffed peanut dregs of rice.Crude fiber content is 18.4wt% in manioc waste, cinder It is 4.6wt%, moisture 14.8wt% to divide content.Crude fiber content is 14.6wt% in mushroom dreg, crude ash content For 3.6wt%, moisture 6.5wt%.Crude fiber content is 13.4wt% in corn germ cake, and gross protein value is 18.8wt%, crude fat content 1.8wt%.Horsehit water content is 62wt%.
Embodiment 4
A kind of Hangzhou chili compound fertilizer for improving soil texture, its raw material include:Ammonium chloride 40g, calcium magnesium phosphate 18g, take off Fluorine phosphate fertilizer 18g, calcium superphosphate 6g, potash magnesium sulphate fertilizer 0.5g, Firebrake ZB 0.2g, the urea of three nitric acid six close iron 3.5g, calcinated argil 1.2g, mica powder 1.7g, sodium bentonite 0.8g, cinder 1.8g, puffed peanut dregs of rice 12g, manioc waste 22g, mushroom dreg 6g are beautiful Rice plumule dregs of rice 10g, bone slag 3g, horsehit 35g, sulfuric acid solution 1.2g, winnofil 8g.
Protein content is 45wt% wherein in the puffed peanut dregs of rice.Crude fiber content is 18.6wt% in manioc waste, cinder It is 4.8wt%, moisture 14.9wt% to divide content.Crude fiber content is 14.9wt% in mushroom dreg, crude ash content For 3.8wt%, moisture 6.7wt%.Crude fiber content is 13.6wt% in corn germ cake, and gross protein value is 18.95wt%, crude fat content 2.2wt%.Horsehit water content is 68wt%.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention be not limited thereto, Any one skilled in the art the invention discloses technical scope in, technique according to the invention scheme and its Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should all be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of Hangzhou chili compound fertilizer for improving soil texture, it is characterised in that its raw material includes by weight:Ammonium chloride 20-50 parts, calcium magnesium phosphate 15-25 parts, defluorinated phosphate 10-20 parts, calcium superphosphate 4-18 parts, potash magnesium sulphate fertilizer 0.2-0.6 parts, boron Sour zinc 0.1-0.5 parts, the urea of three nitric acid six close iron 2-4 parts, calcinated argil 1-2 parts, mica powder 1-2 parts, sodium bentonite 0.5- 1.2 parts, cinder 1-2 parts, puffed peanut dregs of rice 10-15 parts, manioc waste 15-25 parts, mushroom dreg 4-12 parts, corn germ cake 4-12 Part, bone slag 2-6 parts, horsehit 20-40 parts, sulfuric acid 1-2 parts, winnofil 5-10 parts.
2. improve the Hangzhou chili compound fertilizer of soil texture according to claim 1, it is characterised in that egg in the puffed peanut dregs of rice White matter content is 42-46wt%.
3. improve the Hangzhou chili compound fertilizer of soil texture according to claim 1, it is characterised in that crude fibre in manioc waste Content is 18.2-19.5wt%, crude ash content 4.5-4.9wt%, moisture 14.2-18.6wt%.
4. improve the Hangzhou chili compound fertilizer of soil texture according to claim 1, it is characterised in that thick fine in mushroom dreg Dimension hplc is 14.2-15.2wt%, crude ash content 3.4-3.9wt%, moisture 6.4-6.9wt%.
5. improve the Hangzhou chili compound fertilizer of soil texture according to claim 1, it is characterised in that thick in corn germ cake Fiber content is 13.2-13.8wt%, gross protein value 18.5-19.5wt%, crude fat content 1.5-2.4wt%.
6. improve the Hangzhou chili compound fertilizer of soil texture according to claim 1, it is characterised in that horsehit water content is 60-70wt%.
7. improve the Hangzhou chili compound fertilizer of soil texture according to claim 1, it is characterised in that ammonium chloride, calcium and magnesium phosphorus Fertilizer, defluorinated phosphate, the weight ratio of calcium superphosphate are 30-40:18-22:12-18:6-14.
8. improve the Hangzhou chili compound fertilizer of soil texture according to claim 1, it is characterised in that potash magnesium sulphate fertilizer, boron The weight ratio that sour zinc, the urea of three nitric acid six close iron is 0.3-0.5:0.2-0.4:2.5-3.5.
9. improve the Hangzhou chili compound fertilizer of soil texture according to claim 1, it is characterised in that calcinated argil, mica Powder, sodium bentonite, the weight ratio of cinder are 1.2-1.8:1.3-1.7:0.8-1:1.2-1.8.
10. improve the Hangzhou chili compound fertilizer of soil texture according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the puffed peanut dregs of rice, wood Potato slag, mushroom dreg, corn germ cake, bone slag, the weight ratio of horsehit are 12-14:18-22:6-10:6-10:3-5:25-35.
CN201711145619.1A 2017-11-17 2017-11-17 A kind of Hangzhou chili compound fertilizer for improving soil texture Withdrawn CN107778086A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108299095A (en) * 2018-03-22 2018-07-20 林伟华 A kind of bone meal high calcium fertilizer and preparation method thereof

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105418272A (en) * 2015-12-24 2016-03-23 青岛海益诚管理技术有限公司 Chemical fertilizer for chili
DE102015007307A1 (en) * 2015-06-11 2016-12-15 Maria Rogmans Process for the production of a fertilizer or micronutrient, as well as fertilizer or micronutrient, as well as a crop or plant soil mixed therewith
CN106631498A (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-05-10 定远县文凡米业有限公司 Recycled straw fertilizer for loosening soil

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102015007307A1 (en) * 2015-06-11 2016-12-15 Maria Rogmans Process for the production of a fertilizer or micronutrient, as well as fertilizer or micronutrient, as well as a crop or plant soil mixed therewith
CN105418272A (en) * 2015-12-24 2016-03-23 青岛海益诚管理技术有限公司 Chemical fertilizer for chili
CN106631498A (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-05-10 定远县文凡米业有限公司 Recycled straw fertilizer for loosening soil

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
张保军: "《高原蔬菜种植技术》", 30 April 2015, 甘肃科学技术出版社 *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108299095A (en) * 2018-03-22 2018-07-20 林伟华 A kind of bone meal high calcium fertilizer and preparation method thereof

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