CN107776000A - One kind is used for the new ghost particulate composite Distribution Layer of civil air defense constructions and installations - Google Patents
One kind is used for the new ghost particulate composite Distribution Layer of civil air defense constructions and installations Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107776000A CN107776000A CN201610715841.XA CN201610715841A CN107776000A CN 107776000 A CN107776000 A CN 107776000A CN 201610715841 A CN201610715841 A CN 201610715841A CN 107776000 A CN107776000 A CN 107776000A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- ghost
- spherical shell
- installations
- distribution layer
- air defense
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 230000007123 defense Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 239000011238 particulate composite Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 229920000965 Duroplast Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 abstract description 14
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B1/00—Layered products having a general shape other than plane
- B32B1/08—Tubular products
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/06—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/30—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers
- B32B27/304—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers comprising vinyl halide (co)polymers, e.g. PVC, PVDC, PVF, PVDF
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B9/00—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00
- B32B9/005—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising one layer of ceramic material, e.g. porcelain, ceramic tile
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/50—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular mechanical properties
- B32B2307/56—Damping, energy absorption
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2419/00—Buildings or parts thereof
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2571/00—Protective equipment
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Devices Affording Protection Of Roads Or Walls For Sound Insulation (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses one kind to be used for the new ghost particulate composite Distribution Layer of civil air defense constructions and installations, the described Distribution Layer includes ghost particle spherical shell and PVC duroplasts spherical shells, the ghost particle spherical shell is silica-aluminum materialses sintered porous foamed ceramics, and the PVC duroplasts spherical shell is embedding to be contained in ghost particle spherical shell.It is too low that the present invention solves ghost granule strength, influences civil air defense constructions and installations overall construction intensity, reduces service life, because ghost granular materials has good energy-absorbing energy-dissipating wave dissipation effect；Housing hole distribution has good isolation diffraction wave dissipation effect；Layer structure wave impedance gradient has good disperse wave damping absorber effect, the present invention proposes the outer new ghost particulate composite wrapped up in sial foam ceramic, embed PVC housings, thus combine ghost granular materials and shell structure energy-absorbing wave absorption double dominant, protective layer structure intensity is improved simultaneously, and possesses the ability for bearing repeatedly to hit.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Technology for Civil Air Defence Projects field, particularly belongs to one kind and is used for the new ghost Particles dispersed material of civil air defense constructions and installations
Expect Distribution Layer.
Background technology
For typical case into laminar safeguard structure, Distribution Layer uses individual layer ghost particle, but ghost mostly in existing civil air defense constructions and installations
Grain intensity is too low, influences civil air defense constructions and installations overall construction intensity, reduces service life.Then we just propose wraps up in sa outside
The new ghost particulate composite of foamed ceramics, embedded PVC housings, thus combines ghost granular materials and shell structure
Energy-absorbing wave absorption double dominant, while improve protective layer structure intensity.
The content of the invention
It is too low that the present invention solves ghost granule strength, influences civil air defense constructions and installations overall construction intensity, reduces service life,
Because ghost granular materials has good energy-absorbing energy-dissipating wave dissipation effect；Housing hole distribution has good isolation diffraction wave absorption
Effect；Layer structure wave impedance gradient has good disperse wave damping absorber effect, and the present invention proposes wraps up in sa foam outside
The new ghost particulate composite of ceramics, embedded PVC housings, thus combines ghost granular materials and shell structure energy-absorbing
Wave absorption double dominant, while protective layer structure intensity is improved, and possess the ability for bearing repeatedly to hit.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows：
One kind is used for the new ghost particulate composite Distribution Layer of civil air defense constructions and installations, the described Distribution Layer include ghost particle spherical shell with
PVC duroplasts spherical shells, the ghost particle spherical shell are silica-aluminum materialses sintered porous foamed ceramics, the PVC hard plastics pellet
Shell is embedding to be contained in ghost particle spherical shell.
The described Distribution Layer includes ghost particle spherical shell and PVC duroplasts spherical shells.
The ghost particle spherical shell is silica-aluminum materialses sintered porous foamed ceramics.
The PVC duroplasts spherical shell is embedding to be contained in ghost particle spherical shell.
Compared with the prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows：
It is too low that the present invention solves ghost granule strength, influences civil air defense constructions and installations overall construction intensity, reduces service life, ghost
The Distribution Layer of granular materials composite structure, have that foamed ceramics porosity is high concurrently and particle in itself and big double of an intergranular cavitation
Characteristic again, there is very strong decay and dispersion to blast wave, the present invention proposes to be wrapped up in sial foam ceramic, embeds outside
The new ghost particulate composite of PVC housings, thus combines ghost granular materials and shell structure energy-absorbing wave absorption is dual
Advantage, while protective layer structure intensity is improved, and possess the ability for bearing repeatedly to hit.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
In figure：1- ghost particle spherical shells, 2-PVC duroplasts spherical shells.
Embodiment
Referring to accompanying drawing 1, one kind is used for the new ghost particulate composite Distribution Layer of civil air defense constructions and installations, it is characterised in that：It is described
The Distribution Layer includes ghost particle spherical shell 1 and PVC duroplasts spherical shell 2, and the ghost particle spherical shell 1 is silica-aluminum materialses sintering
Porous foam ceramic, the PVC duroplasts spherical shell 2 is embedding to be contained in ghost particle spherical shell 1.
Claims (3)
1. one kind is used for the new ghost particulate composite Distribution Layer of civil air defense constructions and installations, it is characterised in that：The described Distribution Layer includes
Ghost particle spherical shell and PVC duroplasts spherical shells, the ghost particle spherical shell are silica-aluminum materialses sintered porous foamed ceramics, institute
State that PVC duroplasts spherical shells are embedding to be contained in ghost particle spherical shell.
2. one kind according to claim 1 is used for the new ghost particulate composite Distribution Layer of civil air defense constructions and installations, its feature exists
In：The ghost particle spherical shell, particle spherical shell external diameter 50mm, shell thickness 10mm.
3. one kind according to claim 1 is used for the new ghost particulate composite Distribution Layer of civil air defense constructions and installations, its feature exists
In：PVC duroplasts spherical shell diameters 30mm, thick 0.3mm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610715841.XA CN107776000A (en) | 2016-08-25 | 2016-08-25 | One kind is used for the new ghost particulate composite Distribution Layer of civil air defense constructions and installations |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610715841.XA CN107776000A (en) | 2016-08-25 | 2016-08-25 | One kind is used for the new ghost particulate composite Distribution Layer of civil air defense constructions and installations |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107776000A true CN107776000A (en) | 2018-03-09 |
Family
ID=61393053
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610715841.XA Pending CN107776000A (en) | 2016-08-25 | 2016-08-25 | One kind is used for the new ghost particulate composite Distribution Layer of civil air defense constructions and installations |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107776000A (en) |
Citations (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102310596A (en) * | 2011-07-01 | 2012-01-11 | 广州有色金属研究院 | Method for producing reinforced wear resistance composite material by partially positioning of ceramic particles |
| CN102513522A (en) * | 2011-12-28 | 2012-06-27 | 昆明理工大学 | Method for preparing ceramic particle reinforced steel-based mesh material |
| CN102965074A (en) * | 2012-11-30 | 2013-03-13 | 钢铁研究总院 | Nanoparticle for absorbing microwave and synthesis method thereof |
| CN203427373U (en) * | 2013-07-08 | 2014-02-12 | 中国人民解放军61489部队 | High-viscosity elastic asphalt-base empty-shell ceramic foam ball composite board for filling distribution layer |
| CN103608285A (en) * | 2011-04-14 | 2014-02-26 | 加利福尼亚大学董事会 | Multifunctional nanoparticle designs and applications |
| CN103878346A (en) * | 2014-03-12 | 2014-06-25 | 昆明理工大学 | Preparing method of ceramic particle multi-scale enhanced metallic matrix composite materials |
| CN104647823A (en) * | 2013-11-25 | 2015-05-27 | 中国兵器工业第五二研究所 | Shock-resistant energy-absorbing material and preparation method thereof |
| CN204955554U (en) * | 2015-08-27 | 2016-01-13 | 中科华星新材料有限公司 | Synthetic foamed material of gradient structure |
| CN105330201A (en) * | 2015-08-07 | 2016-02-17 | 中国人民解放军61489部队 | Dispersion layer composite damping material with vacant-shell foam ceramic balls as aggregate |
| CN205425983U (en) * | 2016-03-15 | 2016-08-03 | 叶中豹 | Be used for novel ghost particle composite protective material of civil air defense engineering |
| CN206073817U (en) * | 2016-08-25 | 2017-04-05 | 安徽巧力加固工程有限公司 | It is a kind of to be used for the new ghost particulate composite Distribution Layer of civil air defense constructions and installations |
-
2016
- 2016-08-25 CN CN201610715841.XA patent/CN107776000A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103608285A (en) * | 2011-04-14 | 2014-02-26 | 加利福尼亚大学董事会 | Multifunctional nanoparticle designs and applications |
| CN102310596A (en) * | 2011-07-01 | 2012-01-11 | 广州有色金属研究院 | Method for producing reinforced wear resistance composite material by partially positioning of ceramic particles |
| CN102513522A (en) * | 2011-12-28 | 2012-06-27 | 昆明理工大学 | Method for preparing ceramic particle reinforced steel-based mesh material |
| CN102965074A (en) * | 2012-11-30 | 2013-03-13 | 钢铁研究总院 | Nanoparticle for absorbing microwave and synthesis method thereof |
| CN203427373U (en) * | 2013-07-08 | 2014-02-12 | 中国人民解放军61489部队 | High-viscosity elastic asphalt-base empty-shell ceramic foam ball composite board for filling distribution layer |
| CN104647823A (en) * | 2013-11-25 | 2015-05-27 | 中国兵器工业第五二研究所 | Shock-resistant energy-absorbing material and preparation method thereof |
| CN103878346A (en) * | 2014-03-12 | 2014-06-25 | 昆明理工大学 | Preparing method of ceramic particle multi-scale enhanced metallic matrix composite materials |
| CN105330201A (en) * | 2015-08-07 | 2016-02-17 | 中国人民解放军61489部队 | Dispersion layer composite damping material with vacant-shell foam ceramic balls as aggregate |
| CN204955554U (en) * | 2015-08-27 | 2016-01-13 | 中科华星新材料有限公司 | Synthetic foamed material of gradient structure |
| CN205425983U (en) * | 2016-03-15 | 2016-08-03 | 叶中豹 | Be used for novel ghost particle composite protective material of civil air defense engineering |
| CN206073817U (en) * | 2016-08-25 | 2017-04-05 | 安徽巧力加固工程有限公司 | It is a kind of to be used for the new ghost particulate composite Distribution Layer of civil air defense constructions and installations |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180309 |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |