CN107772020A - The effectively compounding method of enrichment and release rose natural pigment - Google Patents
The effectively compounding method of enrichment and release rose natural pigment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107772020A CN107772020A CN201610794142.9A CN201610794142A CN107772020A CN 107772020 A CN107772020 A CN 107772020A CN 201610794142 A CN201610794142 A CN 201610794142A CN 107772020 A CN107772020 A CN 107772020A
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- Prior art keywords
- rose
- natural pigment
- release
- pigment
- compounding method
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23F—COFFEE; TEA; THEIR SUBSTITUTES; MANUFACTURE, PREPARATION, OR INFUSION THEREOF
- A23F3/00—Tea; Tea substitutes; Preparations thereof
- A23F3/34—Tea substitutes, e.g. matè; Extracts or infusions thereof
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a kind of effectively enrichment and the compounding method of release rose natural pigment, first with certain density alcohol-pickled, rose surface is set to slough wax coat, make natural pigment fast enriching on rose surface by mechanical oscillation again, then the natural pigment quick release in rose is made by compound protease, make rose rapid draing finally by low temperature forced air drying and open microwave drying process, in order to long term storage.Its advantage is：Both the purpose of efficiently concentrating rose natural pigment had been reached, and had had the advantages that quick release pigment, easy to operate, functional and ornamental value are high again, there is good application prospect.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to jasmine tea production technical field, more particularly, to a kind of effectively enrichment and release rose natural pigment
Compounding method.
Background technology
Contain essential oil and pigment, the essential oil extracted from rose and pigment (pelargonidin, cornflowerblue in rose
The natural pigments such as element, delphinidin, florigen of leading a cow, malvidin and peonidin) there is lot of advantages.In addition, rose
It is a kind of very abundant natural material of nutritional ingredient, wherein containing various trace elements, dietary fiber and amino needed by human
The nutritional ingredients such as acid.Abundant Rosa Rugosa Resources and high value so that the rose prospect of industrial development in China is wide.
Existing rose resource is wasted than more serious, and in the market yet there are no the making mark of natural function rose tea
Standard, inventor propose a kind of added value for improving rose and comprehensive utilization ratio and improve agricultural synthesis effect
The compounding method of benefit.
The content of the invention
The present invention seeks in view of the deficienciess of the prior art, proposing a kind of effectively enrichment and release rose is natural
The compounding method of pigment.
The purpose of the present invention can be realized by following technical proposal：
The effectively compounding method of enrichment and release rose natural pigment, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：
Step a, the rose of fresh harvesting is placed on immersion 1-10 minutes in the solution of 10-30% alcohol contents, makes rose
Slough wax coat in rare colored surface；
Step b, the rose after step a immersions is put into the progress mechanical oscillation 10-40 seconds in mesh screen, makes natural colour
Plain fast enriching is in rose surface；
Step c, it is respectively 100,000/g neutral proteinase and 2500U/mg trypsase from enzyme activity, according to 1:1—
5:Mixing ratio between 1 is mixed, and gained mixture is dissolved in 7-pH of pH 9 alkali mineralized water, is sufficiently stirred
Pigment release solution；
Step d, the rose after step b processing is placed in 2- in the pigment release solution obtained by above-mentioned steps c
15min, make the natural pigment quick release in rose；
Step e, the rose after above-mentioned steps d processing is uniformly placed in iron net, is put into blast drier,
The forced air drying 10-60 minutes at a temperature of 35-55 DEG C；
Step f, take out the rose after above-mentioned steps e processing to be put into open microwave dryer, dry 10-
30 seconds；
Step g, the rose after above-mentioned steps f processing is put into preservation in the environment of vacuum and low temperature.
Wherein, the mixed proportion of the neutral proteinase in the step c and trypsase is 2:1；Or the step c
In neutral proteinase and trypsase mixed proportion be 3:1；Or neutral proteinase and tryptose in the step c
The mixed proportion of enzyme is 4:1.
Preferably, the step a is specially：In 100-300mL10-30% alcoholic solution, 50-150 rose is put into
Rare flower, after static soak 1-10min, 10-40s is vibrated in the screen cloth of 200-600 mesh；
Preferably, the drying method in the step e mainly includes low temperature forced air drying and open microwave drying.
The temperature of forced air drying is 35-55 degrees Celsius, drying time 10-60min；The open microwave drying time is 10-30s.
As a result show that the moisture of original rose is left in 1.7-2.1% in 80-81% or so, the content of anthocyanidin
The right side, polyphenol content is in 3.1-3.27% or so, and rose moisture is in 7.3-12.5% or so after drying.
The invention has the advantages that：Both the purpose of efficiently concentrating rose natural pigment had been reached, had had again quick
Discharge pigment, it is easy to operate, functional and ornamental value are high the advantages that, there is good application prospect.
Embodiment
It is the specific embodiment of the present invention below, technical scheme is further described, but the present invention is simultaneously
It is not limited to these embodiments.
Embodiment 1
The step of effectively enrichment of the rose natural pigment of the present embodiment and combined drying process, is as follows：
The rose of 70 fresh harvestings is put into the solution that alcohol content is 20% and carries out immersion 5min, makes rose
Slough wax coat in surface；
Take out the rose after immersion and be put into progress more than mechanical oscillation 20s in the screen cloth of 500 mesh, make natural pigment quick
It is enriched in rose surface；
It is respectively 100,000/g neutral proteinase and 2500U/mg trypsase from enzyme activity, according to 2:Mixing between 1
Dissolved in than being mixed, and by gained mixture in pH 8 alkali mineralized water, be sufficiently stirred to obtain pigment release solution；
Handled in the pigment release solution that rose after screen cloth mechanical oscillation dewaxing treatment is placed in into above-mentioned gained
Taken out after 5min, make the natural pigment quick release in rose；
Rose after the processing of above-mentioned natural pigment quick release is uniformly placed in iron net and is put into forced air drying
In machine, 40min is dried at a temperature of 45 degrees Celsius, is put into after taking-up in open microwave dryer and dries 20s, after taking-up
Vacuum and low temperature preservation.
Embodiment 2
The rose of 100 fresh harvestings is put into the solution that alcohol content is 30% and carries out immersion 3min, makes rose
Slough wax coat in flower surface；
Take out the rose after immersion and be put into progress more than mechanical oscillation 15s in the screen cloth of 400 mesh, make natural pigment quick
It is enriched in rose surface；
It is respectively 100,000/g neutral proteinase and 2500U/mg trypsase from enzyme activity, according to 3:Mixing between 1
Dissolved in than being mixed, and by gained mixture in pH 7.5 alkali mineralized water, be sufficiently stirred to obtain pigment release solution；
Handled in the pigment release solution that rose after screen cloth mechanical oscillation dewaxing treatment is placed in into above-mentioned gained
Taken out after 5min, make the natural pigment quick release in rose；
Rose after the processing of above-mentioned natural pigment quick release is uniformly placed in iron net and is put into forced air drying
In machine, 50min is dried at a temperature of 40 degrees Celsius, is put into after taking-up in open microwave dryer and dries 20s, after taking-up
Vacuum and low temperature preservation.
Embodiment 3
The rose of 150 fresh harvestings is put into the solution that alcohol content is 30% and carries out immersion 5min, makes rose
Slough wax coat in flower surface；
Take out the rose after immersion and be put into progress more than mechanical oscillation 30s in the screen cloth of 300 mesh, make natural pigment quick
It is enriched in rose surface；
It is respectively 100,000/g neutral proteinase and 2500U/mg trypsase from enzyme activity, according to 4:Mixing between 1
Dissolved in than being mixed, and by gained mixture in pH 7.5 alkali mineralized water, be sufficiently stirred to obtain pigment release solution；
Handled in the pigment release solution that rose after screen cloth mechanical oscillation dewaxing treatment is placed in into above-mentioned gained
Taken out after 10min, make the natural pigment quick release in rose；
Rose after the processing of above-mentioned natural pigment quick release is uniformly placed in iron net and is put into forced air drying
In machine, 40min is dried at a temperature of 40 degrees Celsius, is put into after taking-up in open microwave dryer and dries 15s, after taking-up
Vacuum and low temperature preservation.
The present invention had both reached the purpose of efficiently concentrating rose natural pigment, have again quick release pigment, it is easy to operate,
The advantages that functional and high ornamental value, there is good application prospect.
The general principle and principal character and advantages of the present invention of the present invention has been shown and described above.The technology of the industry
Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the simply explanation described in above-described embodiment and specification is originally
The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and modifications of the present invention are possible, these changes
Change and improvement all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention by appended claims and its
Equivalent thereof.
Claims (4)
1. the effectively compounding method of enrichment and release rose natural pigment, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：
Step a, the rose of fresh harvesting is placed on immersion 1-10 minutes in the solution of 10-30% alcohol contents, makes rose
Slough wax coat in surface；
Step b, the rose after step a immersions is put into the progress mechanical oscillation 10-40 seconds in mesh screen, makes natural pigment fast
Speed is enriched in rose surface；
Step c, it is respectively 100,000/g neutral proteinase and 2500U/mg trypsase from enzyme activity, according to 1:1—5:Between 1
Mixing ratio mixed, and gained mixture is dissolved in 7-pH of pH 9 alkali mineralized water, is sufficiently stirred to obtain pigment
Release solution；
Step d, the rose after step b processing is placed in 2- in the pigment release solution obtained by above-mentioned steps c
15min, make the natural pigment quick release in rose；
Step e, the rose after above-mentioned steps d processing is uniformly placed in iron net, be put into blast drier,
Forced air drying 10-60 minutes at a temperature of 35-55 DEG C；
Step f, take out the rose after above-mentioned steps e processing to be put into open microwave dryer, dry 10-30
Second；
Step g, the rose after above-mentioned steps f processing is put into preservation in the environment of vacuum and low temperature.
2. effectively enrichment according to claim 1 and the compounding method of release rose natural pigment, its feature exist
In：The mixed proportion of neutral proteinase and trypsase in the step c is 2:1.
3. effectively enrichment according to claim 1 and the compounding method of release rose natural pigment, its feature exist
In：The mixed proportion of neutral proteinase and trypsase in the step c is 3:1.
4. effectively enrichment according to claim 1 and the compounding method of release rose natural pigment, its feature exist
In：The mixed proportion of neutral proteinase and trypsase in the step c is 4:1.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610794142.9A CN107772020A (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | The effectively compounding method of enrichment and release rose natural pigment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610794142.9A CN107772020A (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | The effectively compounding method of enrichment and release rose natural pigment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107772020A true CN107772020A (en) | 2018-03-09 |
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ID=61451678
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610794142.9A Pending CN107772020A (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | The effectively compounding method of enrichment and release rose natural pigment |
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Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102048662A (en) * | 2009-10-30 | 2011-05-11 | 爱普香料集团股份有限公司 | Method for manufacturing rose water containing natural rose pigment |
| CN102453345A (en) * | 2010-10-22 | 2012-05-16 | 梁尉寒 | Extraction technology of red pigment in rose residue |
| CN102477026A (en) * | 2010-11-21 | 2012-05-30 | 马修廷 | Extraction method of rose anthocyanidin |
| CN103044953A (en) * | 2011-10-13 | 2013-04-17 | 黎嘉纯 | Extraction process for Chinese rose pigment |
| CN103773607A (en) * | 2012-12-18 | 2014-05-07 | 马荣德 | Edible water-soluble essence containing natural rose fragrance component and natural rose pigment |
-
2016
- 2016-08-31 CN CN201610794142.9A patent/CN107772020A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102048662A (en) * | 2009-10-30 | 2011-05-11 | 爱普香料集团股份有限公司 | Method for manufacturing rose water containing natural rose pigment |
| CN102453345A (en) * | 2010-10-22 | 2012-05-16 | 梁尉寒 | Extraction technology of red pigment in rose residue |
| CN102477026A (en) * | 2010-11-21 | 2012-05-30 | 马修廷 | Extraction method of rose anthocyanidin |
| CN103044953A (en) * | 2011-10-13 | 2013-04-17 | 黎嘉纯 | Extraction process for Chinese rose pigment |
| CN103773607A (en) * | 2012-12-18 | 2014-05-07 | 马荣德 | Edible water-soluble essence containing natural rose fragrance component and natural rose pigment |
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