CN107761748A - A kind of high-speed railway rock matter cut slope green safeguard structure - Google Patents

A kind of high-speed railway rock matter cut slope green safeguard structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107761748A
CN107761748A CN201711239801.3A CN201711239801A CN107761748A CN 107761748 A CN107761748 A CN 107761748A CN 201711239801 A CN201711239801 A CN 201711239801A CN 107761748 A CN107761748 A CN 107761748A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
slope
green
side slope
speed railway
safeguard structure
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711239801.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈共贤
周青爽
廖超
陈大鹏
李仰波
严栋
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China Railway Siyuan Survey and Design Group Co Ltd
Original Assignee
China Railway Siyuan Survey and Design Group Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by China Railway Siyuan Survey and Design Group Co Ltd filed Critical China Railway Siyuan Survey and Design Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN201711239801.3A priority Critical patent/CN107761748A/en
Publication of CN107761748A publication Critical patent/CN107761748A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D17/00Excavations; Bordering of excavations; Making embankments
    • E02D17/20Securing of slopes or inclines
    • E02D17/202Securing of slopes or inclines with flexible securing means
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/02Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Paleontology (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Pit Excavations, Shoring, Fill Or Stabilisation Of Slopes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of high-speed railway rock matter cut slope green safeguard structure.It includes side slope slopes and the plain stage of slope positioned at side slope slopes bottom, the side slope slope surface is provided with back-up coat and green cover net, the anchor structure that the green cover Netcom is crossed in insertion Slope body is fixed on reinforcing layer surface, the plain stage of slope is provided with the first Kan Tai, space between first Kan Tai and side slope slopes forms planting groove, is planted in the planting groove and sets shrub plant and climbing class plant.The present invention plants in the bottom of slope of rock side slope and sets plant, in slope surface, the green cover net for plant climbing is set, it need not be planted in side slope and set plant, it is simple in construction, it is easy for construction, the influence to vegetation growth when side slope is harder compared with steep and soil property is can effectively solve the problem that, reaches preferable Green Protection landscape effect.

Description

A kind of high-speed railway rock matter cut slope green safeguard structure
Technical field
The invention belongs to Geotechnical Engineering field, and in particular to a kind of high-speed railway rock matter cut slope Green Protection knot Structure.
Background technology
With the development of high-speed railway, increasing railway requires that design considers the landscape effect of Green Protection.For Rock matter cut slope, currently used Green Protection measure be slope surface set base material plant, this safeguard procedures it is hard In matter rock cut slope Green Protection, the root system of plant is located immediately at side slope scope, when side slope is steeper, may influence to plant By growth steady in a long-term;Simultaneously as rock matter cut slope slopes soil property is harder, is planted in slope surface and set plant, be unfavorable for Plant growth.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is exactly insufficient existing for above-mentioned background technology in order to solve, there is provided one kind is simple in construction, can reach To the high-speed railway rock matter cut slope green safeguard structure of preferable landscape effect.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention is:A kind of high-speed railway rock matter cut slope green safeguard structure, including side slope Slopes and the plain stage of slope positioned at side slope slopes bottom, the side slope slope surface is provided with back-up coat and green cover net, described The anchor structure that green cover Netcom is crossed in insertion Slope body is fixed on reinforcing layer surface, and the plain stage of slope is provided with first Kan Tai, the space between the first Kan Tai and side slope slopes form planting groove, are planted in the planting groove and set shrub plant and climbing Class plant.
Further, the side slope slopes ratio of slope is 1:1-1:1.25.
Further, it is provided with the second Kan Tai on the plain stage of slope on the outside of the first bank platform, first Kan Tai and the Gutter is formed between two bank platforms.
Further, the plantation trench bottom is longitudinally spaced provided with the osculum for leading to gutter along circuit.
Further, the back-up coat is to spray in the cement mortar of side slope slope surface, and back-up coat thickness is 0.08- 0.10m。
Further, the green cover net is formed by polylith small size plane net overlap joint, taking between adjacent flat veil It is 5-10cm to connect width, and lap position is firm by bundling equipment colligation.
Further, the anchor structure includes anchor pole and expansion bolt, anchor pole and expansion bolt the uniform intervals cloth Put.
Further, the reinforcing layer surface is staggeredly equipped with spilled water hole up and down.
The present invention is planted in the bottom of slope of rock side slope and sets plant, and the green cover net for plant climbing is set in slope surface, It need not be planted in side slope and set plant, it is simple in construction, it is easy for construction, it can effectively solve the problem that side slope when harder compared with steep and soil property to planting The influence grown, reach preferable Green Protection landscape effect.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the tiling schematic diagram of the green cover net of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the colligation schematic diagram of the green cover net of the present invention.
In figure:1- side slope slopes;2- plain stage of slopes;3- back-up coats;4- green cover nets;The Kan Tai of 5- first;6- planting grooves; The Kan Tai of 7- second;8- gutters;9- osculums;10- anchor poles;11- expansion bolts;12- spilled water holes;13- shrub plants;14- Climb class plant;The sagging plants of 15-.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, is easy to that this hair is well understood It is bright, but they do not form to the present invention and limited.
As Figure 1-3, the present invention includes side slope slopes 1 and the plain stage of slope 2 positioned at the bottom of side slope slopes 1, Slope The ratio of slope of body 1 is 1:1-1:1.25.The surface of side slope slopes 1 is provided with back-up coat 3 and green cover net 4, the green cover net 4 The surface of back-up coat 3 is fixed on by inserting the anchor structure in Slope body, the plain stage of slope 2 is provided with the first bank platform 5, the Space between one bank platform 5 and side slope slopes 1 forms planting groove 6, is planted in the planting groove 6 and sets shrub plant 13 and climbing class Plant 14.
In such scheme, the second bank platform 7 is provided with positioned at the outside of the first bank platform 5 on plain stage of slope 2, the first bank platform 5 and Gutter 8 is formed between second bank platform 7, the bottom of planting groove 6 is longitudinally spaced provided with the osculum 9 for leading to gutter along circuit.
In such scheme, for back-up coat 3 to spray in the cement mortar on the surface of side slope slopes 1, the thickness of back-up coat 3 is 0.08- 0.10m.The surface of back-up coat 3 is staggeredly equipped with spilled water hole 12 up and down.
In such scheme, green cover net 4 is overlapped by polylith small size plane net 4.1 and formed, between adjacent flat veil Lap width is 5-10cm, and lap position is firm by bundling the colligation of equipment 4.2.
In such scheme, anchor structure includes anchor pole 10 and expansion bolt 11, and the anchor pole 10 and expansion bolt 11 are uniform Arranged for interval.
The construction procedure of the application includes:
When the 1st, constructing, it should first clear up, be smooth domatic, then carrying out planning setting-out, anchor pole and expansion bolt drilling.
2nd, domatic spray M10 cement mortar forms back-up coat 3,0.08~0.10m of thickness.It is injected from and lower leaf progress, and Watering maintenance in time.Per spacing 2-4m, be staggered (PVC Φ 50) spilled water hole 12 up and down.
3rd, linked network is constructed:1., unreel:Green cover net 4 is laid from top to down, while in top of the slope and bottom of slope indwelling 50cm Net above.2., connection:The overlap joint 5-10cm of the adjacent plane net of volume two, junction are fastened with binding equipment (such as nylon clasp); Plane net is close to domatic.
The 4th, anchor pole, linked network, installation expansion bolt are installed, finally maintenance is until meet to require.Long anchor pole is square (2 × 2m) Arrangement, expansion bolt square (1 × 1m) arrangement.
5th, in the planting groove that repairing is built up, the planting soil of moistening is backfilled, soil requires that crumb structure is good, no stone and miscellaneous Thing.Per linear meter(lin.m.), interior plantation earthen backfill amount is not less than 1.25m3 to backfill earth volume.Plant groove and 50PVC osculums, spacing 5m/ groups are set.
6th, plantation climbing class plant and shrub.Climb class plant 13 and transplant spacing 15cm/ strains, the plant spacing of sagging plant 15 25cm/ strains, shrub plant 14 transplant spacing 1.0~1.5m/ strains.
7th, colligation or traction should be carried out according to the growth needs of plant after planting.
The content not being described in detail in this specification belongs to prior art known to professional and technical personnel in the field.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of high-speed railway rock matter cut slope green safeguard structure, including side slope slopes (1) and positioned at side slope slopes bottom Plain stage of slope (2), it is characterised in that:Side slope slopes (1) surface is provided with back-up coat (3) and green cover net (4), described Green cover net (4) is fixed on back-up coat (3) surface, the plain stage of slope (2) by inserting the anchor structure in Slope body The first Kan Tai (5) is provided with, the space between the first Kan Tai (5) and side slope slopes (1) forms planting groove (6), the planting groove (6) planted in and set shrub plant (13) and climbing class plant (14).
2. high-speed railway rock matter cut slope green safeguard structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The side slope Slopes (1) ratio of slope is 1:1-1:1.25.
3. high-speed railway rock matter cut slope green safeguard structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The side slope The second Kan Tai (7) is provided with the outside of the first Kan Tai (5) on platform (2), between first Kan Tai (5) and the second Kan Tai (7) Formed gutter (8).
4. high-speed railway rock matter cut slope green safeguard structure according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The plantation Groove (6) bottom is longitudinally spaced provided with the osculum (9) for leading to gutter along circuit.
5. high-speed railway rock matter cut slope green safeguard structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The reinforcing For layer (3) to spray in the cement mortar of side slope slope surface, back-up coat thickness is 0.08-0.10m.
6. high-speed railway rock matter cut slope green safeguard structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The green Cover net (4) is formed by polylith small size plane net (4.1) overlap joint, and the lap width between adjacent flat veil (4.1) is 5- 10cm, lap position are firm by bundling equipment (4.2) colligation.
7. high-speed railway rock matter cut slope green safeguard structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The anchoring Structure includes anchor pole (10) and expansion bolt (11), the anchor pole (10) and expansion bolt (11) uniform intervals arrangement.
8. high-speed railway rock matter cut slope green safeguard structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The reinforcing Layer (3) surface is staggeredly equipped with spilled water hole (12) up and down.
CN201711239801.3A 2017-11-30 2017-11-30 A kind of high-speed railway rock matter cut slope green safeguard structure Pending CN107761748A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711239801.3A CN107761748A (en) 2017-11-30 2017-11-30 A kind of high-speed railway rock matter cut slope green safeguard structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711239801.3A CN107761748A (en) 2017-11-30 2017-11-30 A kind of high-speed railway rock matter cut slope green safeguard structure

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CN107761748A true CN107761748A (en) 2018-03-06

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109487776A (en) * 2018-11-05 2019-03-19 厦门海石生态环境股份有限公司 A kind of restoration of the ecosystem structure for mining area and the restorative procedure for reducing soil erosion
CN111034494A (en) * 2020-01-03 2020-04-21 上海勘测设计研究院有限公司 Inverted V-shaped plant planting groove and using method thereof

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101818499A (en) * 2010-03-05 2010-09-01 深圳市如茵生态环境建设有限公司 Revegetation system on steep rocky slopes and implementing method thereof
CN201686996U (en) * 2010-08-20 2010-12-29 宜昌大地园林工程有限公司 Quick rattan screen for rapid ecological restoration of rock slope
CN203387969U (en) * 2013-07-30 2014-01-15 武汉沃田生态科技有限公司 Device for quickly afforesting rock slopes
CN203701110U (en) * 2014-01-10 2014-07-09 杭州长虹路桥工程有限公司 Soil engineering top face net slope greening protection device
CN204112347U (en) * 2014-10-10 2015-01-21 陈洪凯 Rock side slope self filling type grass planting device
CN105075551A (en) * 2014-05-07 2015-11-25 黄弘 Method for afforesting terrace planting tank type side slope
CN207553123U (en) * 2017-11-30 2018-06-29 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 A kind of high-speed railway rock matter cut slope green safeguard structure

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101818499A (en) * 2010-03-05 2010-09-01 深圳市如茵生态环境建设有限公司 Revegetation system on steep rocky slopes and implementing method thereof
CN201686996U (en) * 2010-08-20 2010-12-29 宜昌大地园林工程有限公司 Quick rattan screen for rapid ecological restoration of rock slope
CN203387969U (en) * 2013-07-30 2014-01-15 武汉沃田生态科技有限公司 Device for quickly afforesting rock slopes
CN203701110U (en) * 2014-01-10 2014-07-09 杭州长虹路桥工程有限公司 Soil engineering top face net slope greening protection device
CN105075551A (en) * 2014-05-07 2015-11-25 黄弘 Method for afforesting terrace planting tank type side slope
CN204112347U (en) * 2014-10-10 2015-01-21 陈洪凯 Rock side slope self filling type grass planting device
CN207553123U (en) * 2017-11-30 2018-06-29 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 A kind of high-speed railway rock matter cut slope green safeguard structure

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109487776A (en) * 2018-11-05 2019-03-19 厦门海石生态环境股份有限公司 A kind of restoration of the ecosystem structure for mining area and the restorative procedure for reducing soil erosion
CN111034494A (en) * 2020-01-03 2020-04-21 上海勘测设计研究院有限公司 Inverted V-shaped plant planting groove and using method thereof

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Application publication date: 20180306

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