CN107760559A - A kind of reuse means of waste agronomic crop - Google Patents

A kind of reuse means of waste agronomic crop Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107760559A
CN107760559A CN201711010372.2A CN201711010372A CN107760559A CN 107760559 A CN107760559 A CN 107760559A CN 201711010372 A CN201711010372 A CN 201711010372A CN 107760559 A CN107760559 A CN 107760559A
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thermal sensitive
sensitive piece
bar
slide
metal shell
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李秀青
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12MAPPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M21/00Bioreactors or fermenters specially adapted for specific uses
    • C12M21/04Bioreactors or fermenters specially adapted for specific uses for producing gas, e.g. biogas
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12MAPPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M45/00Means for pre-treatment of biological substances
    • C12M45/02Means for pre-treatment of biological substances by mechanical forces; Stirring; Trituration; Comminuting
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12MAPPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M45/00Means for pre-treatment of biological substances
    • C12M45/04Phase separators; Separation of non fermentable material; Fractionation

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
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  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
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  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of reuse means of waste agronomic crop, stirring main shaft driving No.1 mixing part, No. two mixing parts, No. three mixing parts, No. four mixing parts, extend out scallop pending stalk is destroyed in main stirring room, crushed, to reduce the volume of stalk, and improve stalk and the mixture homogeneity of humidity, extending out scallop includes flabellum end, middle slide-bar and internal sliding ball, heater can raise the temperature in main stirring room, temperature transducer can be monitored to the temperature in main stirring room, it is ensured that crushing effect.Not only agitating function is stronger by the design, and crushing effect is preferable, and beneficial to subsequent fermentation, and filter efficiency is higher, and controllability is stronger, and the feature of environmental protection is preferable.

Description

A kind of reuse means of waste agronomic crop
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of recycling technique of waste agronomic crop, belongs to field of Environment Protection, more particularly to a kind of discarded agriculture The reuse means of crop, it is particularly applicable to improve crushing effect, beneficial to subsequent fermentation.
Background technology
Biogas fermentation is also known as anaerobic digestion or anaerobic fermentation, refers to organic substance, such as people and animals' poultry manure, stalk, miscellaneous Grass, rice husk wheat husk beans shell etc., under certain moisture, temperature conditionss, by the catabolism of various microorganisms, ultimately form first The process of the flammable mixed gas such as alkane and carbon monoxide, this is biogas.Because its raw material major part is in wheat, jade The stalk of the crops such as rice, peanut, soybean, and wheat, paddy, peanut, melon seeds, the shell of beans, therefore it is regarded as one kind The very strong twice laid mode of the feature of environmental protection.
Authorization Notice No. is CN205954001U, and authorized announcement date is that the patent of invention of on 2 15th, 2017 discloses one The reuse means of kind waste agronomic crop, the device increases a heat on fermentation vat and boils in a covered pot over a slow fire gas-tight silo, using solar energy to sealing Stalk heating heat in cabin is stewing, using the wood cell structure of the high temperature straw kept for a long time, to accelerate stalk Decompose, fermentation process need not add any leavening.Although this is designed to the use for reducing leavening, it only relies on heat Stewing mode destroys straw, without carrying out break process to stalk in advance, causes the decomposition rate very slow, productivity ratio compared with It is low.
The information for disclosing the background section is merely intended to understanding of the increase to the general background of present patent application, without It should be considered as recognizing or imply that the information structure has been the existing skill well known to persons skilled in the art in any form Art.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention be overcome crushing effect present in prior art is poor, be unfavorable for the defects of subsequent fermentation with A kind of problem, there is provided the reuse means of preferable, beneficial to subsequent fermentation the waste agronomic crop of crushing effect.
To realize object above, technical solution of the invention is:A kind of reuse means of waste agronomic crop, including Main stirring room, agitating unit, stirring main shaft, filtration channel and output channel, the main stirring room are internally provided with stirring list Member, has passed through stirring main shaft in the middle part of agitating unit, the top of stirring main shaft, bottom respectively with top bearing, bottom axle The middle part held is connected, and the filtered passage in bottom in main stirring room communicates with output channel;
The outer wall of the top bearing at the top of main stirring room with being connected, and the outer wall of bottom bearing is through fixed transverse axis and main stirring The bottom of room gusset is connected, and the outer wall of main stirring room gusset is enclosed with heater, the handing-over at the top, sidepiece in main stirring room Place is provided with a temperature-sensitive storehouse, and a temperature transducer, temperature transducer and signal projector, power supply position are provided with temperature-sensitive storehouse In same circuit loop, the bottom in main stirring room at the top of longitudinal decomposition channels with communicating, the bottom of longitudinal decomposition channels Filtered passage communicates with output channel, and the longitudinal direction decomposition that is internally provided with of longitudinal decomposition channels integrates, and in filtration channel It is provided with filtering assembly;
The temperature transducer includes metal shell, input power cord, out-put supply line, electrical piece, left thermal sensitive piece, right temperature-sensitive Piece, offer into Wen Kou at the top of the metal shell, this enters Wen Kou and forms one altogether with left thermal sensitive piece, right thermal sensitive piece, electrical piece It is individual enter warm chamber, the top of the left thermal sensitive piece is connected with the left half of metal shell roof, and the bottom of left thermal sensitive piece is then downward The inside of metal shell is stretched in, the top of the right thermal sensitive piece is connected with the right half of metal shell roof, right thermal sensitive piece Bottom then extends down the inside of metal shell, and the distance between left thermal sensitive piece top, right thermal sensitive piece top are more than left thermal sensitive piece The distance between bottom, right thermal sensitive piece bottom, electrical piece it is horizontal be shelved on left thermal sensitive piece, on right thermal sensitive piece, a left side for electrical piece End is shelved on the position of its nearly bottom on left thermal sensitive piece, and the right-hand member of electrical piece is shelved on the position of its nearly bottom on right thermal sensitive piece; One end of the input power cord is connected with signal projector circuit, and the other end of input power cord passes through the left wall of metal shell The inside of metal shell is extended to afterwards, and one end of out-put supply line is connected with power circuit, and the other end of out-put supply line passes through The inside of metal shell is extended to after the right wall of metal shell, the other end of out-put supply line and the another of input power cord rectify To setting, same electrical piece is hung with directly over the out-put supply line other end, the input power cord other end, the electrical piece Area is more than out-put supply line, the spacing of input power cord.
The bottom of the bottom through left insulated column and metal shell at the position on the input power cord inside metal shell Wall is connected, the bottom of the bottom through right insulated column and metal shell at the position on the out-put supply line inside metal shell Wall is connected.
Angle between the bottom of the left thermal sensitive piece and horizontal line is 45 degree to 85 degree, the bottom of the right thermal sensitive piece with Angle between horizontal line is 45 degree to 85 degree.
The longitudinal direction decompose it is integrated include left trunnion axis, right trunnion axis and more arch steels, the outer end of left trunnion axis and The left side wall of longitudinal decomposition channels is connected, and the inner of left trunnion axis is connected through arch steel with the inner of right trunnion axis, right The outer end of trunnion axis is connected with the right side wall of longitudinal decomposition channels, the inner of the left ends of all arch steels all with left trunnion axis It is connected, the inner of the right-hand members of all arch steels all with right trunnion axis is connected, and all arch steels surround a longitudinal direction altogether Decompose chamber.
The heater includes heating cavity and internal heat generation device, and the outer wall of the main stirring room gusset is enclosed with heating The inwall of cavity, heating cavity are internally provided with internal heat generation device.
The filtering assembly includes upper filtering table, lower filtering table and interior pars contractilis, filter bores in upper filtering table, lower filtering table It is in opposite direction, the both ends at the top of the upper filtering table are respectively connected with a upper slide, and the bottom of upper filtering table is through interior flexible With being connected at the top of lower filtering table, the both ends of the bottom of lower filtering table are respectively connected with a lower skateboard, upper slide, lower skateboard in portion Cooperation is slided up and down along the outer wall of filtration channel.
The interior pars contractilis includes outer elastic cloth and multiple flexible interior devices, top and the upper filtering table of outer elastic cloth Bottom is connected, and with being connected at the top of lower filtering table, all flexible interior devices are all located at outer elasticity for the bottom of outer elastic cloth In the elastic space that cloth, upper filtering table, lower filtering table are surrounded;The flexible interior device includes middle cylinder body, upper slide-bar with gliding Axle, the inside of middle cylinder body offer the interior sliding chamber of insertion, and the top of upper slide-bar is connected with the bottom of upper filtering table, upper slide-bar Bottom and the top half of interior sliding chamber are slidably matched, and the bottom of lower slide-bar at the top of lower filtering table with being connected, the top of lower slide-bar Hold the latter half with interior sliding chamber to be slidably matched, limited location is set in the position in interior sliding chamber between upper slide-bar, lower slide-bar Spring.
The stirring main shaft includes upper main shaft and lower main axis, top bearing successively after upper main shaft, lower main axis with bottom axle Hold and be connected;The agitating unit include the No.1 mixing part, No. two mixing parts, No. three mixing parts that are from top to bottom arranged in order with No. four mixing parts, No.1 mixing part, No. two mixing parts, No. three mixing parts, the structure of No. four mixing parts are consistent, all including terminal pad Body and set thereon it is multiple extend out scallop, extend out expand scallop through connect disk body be connected with stirring main shaft.
The scallop that extends out includes flabellum end, middle slide-bar and internal sliding ball, in the middle part warp at the flabellum end slide-bar with it is interior Sliding ball is connected, and internal sliding ball is located in the sliding groove opened up in terminal pad body, connects nearly sliding groove outward opening on the gusset of disk body Position be provided with spacing bayonet, and spacing bayonet, middle slide-bar, sliding groove, the diameter of internal sliding ball increase successively.
The arc range at the flabellum end is 45 degree to 80 degree;The flabellum end, middle slide-bar are hollow structure, fan The outer medicine outlet communicated with its inner chamber is provided with end of blade, middle slide-bar;The connection disk body is upper between its middle part, sliding groove Position be hollow structure, be provided with the interior medicine outlet of insertion.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1st, in a kind of reuse means of waste agronomic crop of the present invention, main stirring room is internally provided with agitating unit, and stirring is single The middle part of member has passed through stirring main shaft, and the outer wall of main stirring room gusset is enclosed with heater, the bottom in main stirring room according to Secondary to be communicated after longitudinal decomposition channels, filtration channel with output channel, collection is decomposed in the longitudinal direction that is internally provided with of longitudinal decomposition channels Into, and filtering assembly is provided with filtration channel, in use, filling pending processing stalk and water in main stirring room, stir Mixing main shaft drives agitating unit to rotate to carry out break process to stalk, reduces its volume, in favor of follow-up fermentation, meanwhile, Heater improve it is main stirring room in temperature in favor of decomposing, crushing, by stirring main shaft, agitating unit first processing after Gains undergo the second-time breakage processing of longitudinal decomposition channels again, the processing directions of longitudinal decomposition channels is longitudinal direction, stirring master Axle, the processing direction of agitating unit is laterally, both combinations can greatly improve crushing effect, afterwards, experience filtering assembly After screening, meet that the crushed material of volume requirement is emitted into methane-generating pit through output channel and fermented, so as to improve ferment effect. Therefore, crushing effect of the invention is preferable, beneficial to subsequent fermentation.
2nd, in a kind of reuse means of waste agronomic crop of the present invention, top, the junction of sidepiece in main stirring room are set Have a temperature-sensitive storehouse, a temperature transducer be provided with temperature-sensitive storehouse, in use, temperature transducer through temperature-sensitive storehouse to main stirring room Interior temperature is monitored, once temperature is too high, can damage the property of stalk, is generated so as to damage follow-up fermentation with biogas When, the circuit loop where temperature transducer, signal projector, power supply will be turned on, then master is signaled to by signal projector Room is controlled to stop operation.Therefore, controllability of the invention is stronger, can ensure that crushing effect, beneficial to subsequent fermentation.
3rd, in a kind of reuse means of waste agronomic crop of the present invention, the upper filtering table filtered in assembly encloses through outer elasticity Cloth, it is flexible in device be connected with lower filtering table, upper filtering table, the both ends of lower filtering table be respectively arranged with upper slide, lower skateboard and The outer wall of filtration channel slides up and down cooperation, and all flexible interior devices are all located at outer elastic cloth, upper filtering table, lower filtering table and enclosed Into elastic space in, in use, upper filtering table, lower filtering table belong to double filtration, preferable filter effect can be obtained, this Outside, can also be slided by upper filtering table, the upper and lower of lower filtering table to be shaken to upper filtering table, lower filtering table, to improve Filtering velocity degree, and arranged beneficial to the filtrate accumulated in elastic space, avoid blocking, further improve the rate of filtration.Cause This, the present invention can improve filter efficiency, obtain preferable filter effect.
4th, in a kind of reuse means of waste agronomic crop of the present invention, stirring main shaft driving No.1 mixing part, No. two stirrings Portion, No. three mixing parts, No. four mixing parts, extend out scallop and pending stalk is destroyed, crushed in main stirring room, with Reduce the volume of stalk, and improve stalk and the mixture homogeneity of humidity, beneficial to the efficiency for improving follow-up biogas generation, especially when When extending out scallop includes flabellum end, middle slide-bar and internal sliding ball, flabellum end can carry out swing laterally, longitudinal, and crushing effect is more It is good, in addition, outer medicine outlet, interior medicine outlet can also add fermentation medicine online, beneficial to the more preferable of fermentation medicine and pending stalk Mixing, more conducively follow-up fermentation.Therefore, not only mixing effect is stronger by the present invention, can make swing laterally, longitudinal, and powder Broken effect is preferable, can add fermentation medicine, more conducively subsequent fermentation online.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of temperature transducer in Fig. 1.
In figure:Integrated 21, left trunnion axis 22, You Shui are decomposed in main stirring room 1, temperature-sensitive storehouse 11, longitudinal decomposition channels 2, longitudinal direction Flat axle 23, arch steel 24, longitudinal direction decompose chamber 25, filtration channel 3, filtering assembly 31, upper filtering table 32, upper slide 321, descended Filter disc 33, lower skateboard 331, interior pars contractilis 34, outer elastic cloth 35, elastic space 351, flexible interior device 36, middle cylinder body 37, interior cunning Chamber 371, limit spring 372, upper slide-bar 38, lower slide-bar 39, output channel 4, agitating unit 5, the stirring of No.1 mixing part 51, two Portion 52, connection disk body 53, sliding groove 531, spacing bayonet 532, interior medicine outlet 533, extend out scallop 54, flabellum end 541, middle cunning Axle 542, internal sliding ball 543, the mixing part 55, four of outer medicine outlet 544, three mixing part 56, temperature transducer 6, enter warm mouth 611, Enter warm chamber 612, input power cord 62, left insulated column 621, out-put supply line 63, right insulated column 631, electrical piece 64, left thermal sensitive piece 65th, right thermal sensitive piece 66, stirring main shaft 7, upper main shaft 71, lower main axis 72, top bearing 73, bottom bearing 74, fixed transverse axis 741, Heater 8, heating cavity 81, internal heat generation device 82.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with brief description of the drawings, the present invention is further detailed explanation with embodiment.
Referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 2, a kind of reuse means of waste agronomic crop, including main stirring room 1, agitating unit 5, stirring Main shaft 7, filtration channel 3 and output channel 4, the main stirring room 1 are internally provided with agitating unit 5, the middle part of agitating unit 5 Stirring main shaft 7 is passed through, the middle part of the top, bottom of stirring main shaft 7 respectively with top bearing 73, bottom bearing 74 is connected Connect, the filtered passage 3 in bottom in main stirring room 1 communicates with output channel 4;
The outer wall of the top bearing 73 is connected with the top in main stirring room 1, and the outer wall of bottom bearing 74 is through fixed transverse axis 741 It is connected with the bottom of the main stirring gusset of room 1, the outer wall of the main stirring gusset of room 1 is enclosed with heater 8, the top in main stirring room 1 Portion, the junction of sidepiece are provided with a temperature-sensitive storehouse 11, and a temperature transducer 6, temperature transducer 6 are provided with temperature-sensitive storehouse 11 It is located at signal projector, power supply in same circuit loop, the bottom in main stirring room 1 and the top phase of longitudinal decomposition channels 2 Logical, the filtered passage 3 in bottom of longitudinal decomposition channels 2 communicates with output channel 4, and being internally provided with for longitudinal decomposition channels 2 is vertical 21 are integrated to decomposing, and filtering assembly 31 is provided with filtration channel 3;
The temperature transducer 6 includes metal shell 61, input power cord 62, out-put supply line 63, electrical piece 64, left thermal sensitive piece 65th, right thermal sensitive piece 66, the top of the metal shell 61 are offered into warm mouth 611, and this enters warm mouth 611 and left thermal sensitive piece 65, the right side Thermal sensitive piece 66, electrical piece 64 form one and enter warm chamber 612, the top of the left thermal sensitive piece 65 and a left side for the roof of metal shell 61 altogether Part is connected, and the bottom of left thermal sensitive piece 65 then extends down the inside of metal shell 61, the top of the right thermal sensitive piece 66 with The right half of the roof of metal shell 61 is connected, and the bottom of right thermal sensitive piece 66 then extends down the inside of metal shell 61, left sense The distance between the warm top of piece 65, the top of right thermal sensitive piece 66 be more than between the left bottom of thermal sensitive piece 65, the bottom of right thermal sensitive piece 66 away from Horizontal from, electrical piece 64 to be shelved on left thermal sensitive piece 65, on right thermal sensitive piece 66, the left end of electrical piece 64 is shelved on left thermal sensitive piece 65 The position of its upper nearly bottom, the right-hand member of electrical piece 64 are shelved on the position of its nearly bottom on right thermal sensitive piece 66;The input power One end of line 62 is connected with signal projector circuit, and the other end of input power cord 62 is through extending after the left wall of metal shell 61 To the inside of metal shell 61, one end of out-put supply line 63 is connected with power circuit, and the other end of out-put supply line 63 passes through The inside of metal shell 61, the other end and the input power cord 62 of out-put supply line 63 are extended to after the right wall of metal shell 61 Other end face is set, and same energization is hung with directly over the other end of out-put supply line 63, the other end of input power cord 62 Piece 64, the area of the electrical piece 64 are more than out-put supply line 63, the spacing of input power cord 62.
The bottom at the position on the input power cord 62 inside the metal shell 61 through left insulated column 621 with outside metal The bottom wall of shell 61 is connected, and the bottom at the position on the out-put supply line 63 inside metal shell 61 is through right insulated column 631 are connected with the bottom wall of metal shell 61.
Angle between the bottom of the left thermal sensitive piece 65 and horizontal line is 45 degree to 85 degree, the bottom of the right thermal sensitive piece 66 Angle between end and horizontal line is 45 degree to 85 degree.
The longitudinal direction, which decomposes integrated 21, includes left trunnion axis 22, right trunnion axis 23 and more arch steels 24, left trunnion axis 22 outer end is connected with the left side wall of longitudinal decomposition channels 2, and the inner of left trunnion axis 22 is through arch steel 24 and right trunnion axis 23 the inner is connected, and the outer end of right trunnion axis 23 is connected with the right side wall of longitudinal decomposition channels 2, all arch steels 24 The inner of left end all with left trunnion axis 22 is connected, and the inner of the right-hand members of all arch steels 24 all with right trunnion axis 23 is connected Connect, all arch steels 24 surround a longitudinal direction and decompose chamber 25 altogether.
The heater 8 includes heating cavity 81 and internal heat generation device 82, the outer wall parcel of the main stirring gusset of room 1 There is the inwall of heating cavity 81, heating cavity 81 is internally provided with internal heat generation device 82.
The filtering assembly 31 includes upper filtering table 32, lower filtering table 33 and interior pars contractilis 34, upper filtering table 32, lower filtering Filter bores is in opposite direction in disk 33, and the both ends at the top of the upper filtering table 32 are respectively connected with a upper slide 321, upper filtering The bottom of disk 32 is connected through interior pars contractilis 34 with the top of lower filtering table 33, and the both ends of the bottom of lower filtering table 33 are respectively connected with One lower skateboard 331, the outer wall of upper slide 321, lower skateboard 331 along filtration channel 3 slide up and down cooperation.
The interior pars contractilis 34 include outer elastic cloth 35 with it is multiple it is flexible in devices 36, the top of outer elastic cloth 35 with it is upper The bottom of filtering table 32 is connected, and the bottom of outer elastic cloth 35 is connected with the top of lower filtering table 33, and all is flexible interior Device 36 is all located in the elastic space 351 that outer elastic cloth 35, upper filtering table 32, lower filtering table 33 are surrounded;It is described flexible interior Device 36 includes middle cylinder body 37, upper slide-bar 38 and lower slide-bar 39, and the inside of middle cylinder body 37 offers the interior sliding chamber 371 of insertion, upper cunning The top of axle 38 is connected with the bottom of upper filtering table 32, and the top half of the bottom of upper slide-bar 38 and interior sliding chamber 371, which is slided, matches somebody with somebody Close, the bottom of lower slide-bar 39 is connected with the top of lower filtering table 33, the top of lower slide-bar 39 and the latter half of interior sliding chamber 371 It is slidably matched, limit spring 372 is provided with the position in interior sliding chamber 371 between upper slide-bar 38, lower slide-bar 39.
The stirring main shaft 7 includes upper main shaft 71 and lower main axis 72, and top bearing 73 is successively through upper main shaft 71, lower main axis 72 It is connected afterwards with bottom bearing 74;The agitating unit 5 includes the stirring of No.1 mixing part 51, two being from top to bottom arranged in order The mixing part 55 of portion 52, three and No. four mixing parts 56, the mixing part 52, three of No.1 mixing part 51, two mixing part 55, four are stirred Mix that the structure in portion 56 is consistent, all include connection disk body 53 and set thereon it is multiple extend out scallop 54, extend out and expand scallop 54 It is connected through connecting disk body 53 with stirring main shaft 7.
The scallop 54 that extends out includes flabellum end 541, middle slide-bar 542 and internal sliding ball 543, in the flabellum end 541 Slide-bar 542 is connected with internal sliding ball 543 in portion's warp, in the sliding groove 531 that internal sliding ball 543 opens up in connection disk body 53, even The position for connecing the nearly outward opening of sliding groove 531 on the gusset of disk body 53 is provided with spacing bayonet 532, and spacing bayonet 532, middle slide-bar 542nd, sliding groove 531, the diameter of internal sliding ball 543 increase successively.
The arc range at the flabellum end 541 is 45 degree to 80 degree;During the flabellum end 541, middle slide-bar 542 are Hollow structure, the outer medicine outlet 544 communicated with its inner chamber is provided with flabellum end 541, middle slide-bar 542;On the connection disk body 53 Be located therein, the position between sliding groove 531 is hollow structure, be provided with the interior medicine outlet 533 of insertion.
In use, the both ends of stirring main shaft 7 respectively after top bearing 73, bottom bearing 74 with it is main stirring room 1 roof, Gusset bottom is connected, the inside filling pending processing stalk in main stirring room 1(Or wheat, paddy, peanut, melon seeds, beans Shell, and the discarded object of remaining all kinds of attributes of vegetation)With the water of processing, heater 8 provides heat to main stirring room 1, To raise the temperature in main stirring room 1, and evaporation water, to manufacture damp condition, stirring main shaft 7 drives agitating unit 5 in main stirring Motion makes its pulverization, reduces the volume of stalk, expand itself and temperature, humidity, fermentation medicine to destroy pending stalk in room 1 The mixture homogeneity of thing is to obtain compound, then feeds the mixture into and second-time breakage processing is carried out in longitudinal decomposition channels 2, longitudinal direction The processing direction of decomposition channels 2 is longitudinal direction, and stirring main shaft 7, the processing direction of agitating unit 5 is laterally, both combine can be big It is big to improve crushing effect, afterwards, after the screening of experience filtering assembly 31, meet the crushed material of volume requirement finally through output channel 4 are emitted into methane-generating pit and are fermented.In addition, during whole operation, temperature transducer 6 directly monitors through metal shell 61 Temperature in main stirring room 1, once more than the alarm temperature of setting, the metal shell 61 after heating up can be raised into warm chamber 612 Temperature, and then raise left thermal sensitive piece 65, the temperature of right thermal sensitive piece 66, and cause them to bend deformation, a left side after bending The distance between thermal sensitive piece 65, the bottom of right thermal sensitive piece 66 expand, originally by the electrical piece 64 shelved of level along left thermal sensitive piece 65, right Thermal sensitive piece 66 glides, until depart from the contact with left thermal sensitive piece 65, right thermal sensitive piece 66, and under push down out-put supply line 63, input During power line 62, circuit turn-on, so as to turn on the circuit loop where temperature transducer 6, signal projector, power supply, then by believing Number transmitter signals to master control room to stop operation, it is ensured that the effect of crushing, so that it is guaranteed that the effect of follow-up biogas generation, enters And improve the environment protecting of plant waste material recycling.
The foregoing is only the present invention better embodiment, protection scope of the present invention not using above-mentioned embodiment as Limit, as long as equivalent modification that those of ordinary skill in the art are made according to disclosed content or change, should all include power In protection domain described in sharp claim.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of reuse means of waste agronomic crop, including main stirring room(1), agitating unit(5), stirring main shaft(7), filtering Passage(3)With output channel(4), the main stirring room(1)Be internally provided with agitating unit(5), agitating unit(5)Middle part Stirring main shaft is passed through(7), stirring main shaft(7)Top, bottom respectively with top bearing(73), bottom bearing(74)'s Middle part is connected, main stirring room(1)The filtered passage in bottom(3)With output channel(4)Communicate, it is characterised in that:
The top bearing(73)Outer wall and main stirring room(1)Top be connected, bottom bearing(74)Outer wall through fixation Transverse axis(741)With main stirring room(1)The bottom of gusset is connected, main stirring room(1)The outer wall of gusset is enclosed with heater (8), main stirring room(1)Top, the junction of sidepiece be provided with a temperature-sensitive storehouse(11), temperature-sensitive storehouse(11)Inside it is provided with one Temperature transducer(6), temperature transducer(6)It is located at signal projector, power supply in same circuit loop, main stirring room(1) Bottom and longitudinal decomposition channels(2)Top communicate, longitudinal decomposition channels(2)The filtered passage in bottom(3)It is logical with exporting Road(4)Communicate, longitudinal decomposition channels(2)Be internally provided with longitudinal direction decompose it is integrated(21), and in filtration channel(3)Inside it is provided with Filter assembly(31);
The temperature transducer(6)Including metal shell(61), input power cord(62), out-put supply line(63), electrical piece (64), left thermal sensitive piece(65), right thermal sensitive piece(66), the metal shell(61)Top offer into Wen Kou(611), this enters temperature Mouthful(611)With left thermal sensitive piece(65), right thermal sensitive piece(66), electrical piece(64)Form one altogether and enter warm chamber(612), the left temperature-sensitive Piece(65)Top and metal shell(61)The left half of roof is connected, left thermal sensitive piece(65)Bottom then extend metal down Shell(61)Inside, the right thermal sensitive piece(66)Top and metal shell(61)The right half of roof is connected, right temperature-sensitive Piece(66)Bottom then extend metal shell down(61)Inside, left thermal sensitive piece(65)Top, right thermal sensitive piece(66)Top it Between distance be more than left thermal sensitive piece(65)Bottom, right thermal sensitive piece(66)The distance between bottom, electrical piece(64)Horizontal shelves In left thermal sensitive piece(65), right thermal sensitive piece(66)On, electrical piece(64)Left end be shelved on left thermal sensitive piece(65)Its upper nearly bottom Position, electrical piece(64)Right-hand member be shelved on right thermal sensitive piece(66)The position of its upper nearly bottom;The input power cord(62)'s One end is connected with signal projector circuit, input power cord(62)The other end pass through metal shell(61)Left wall after extend to Metal shell(61)Inside, out-put supply line(63)One end be connected with power circuit, out-put supply line(63)The other end Through metal shell(61)Right wall after extend to metal shell(61)Inside, out-put supply line(63)The other end and input Power line(62)Other end face set, out-put supply line(63)The other end, input power cord(62)The surface of the other end It is hung with same electrical piece(64), the electrical piece(64)Area be more than out-put supply line(63), input power cord(62)'s Spacing.
A kind of 2. reuse means of waste agronomic crop according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The input power cord (62)It is upper to be located at metal shell(61)The bottom at internal position is through left insulated column(621)With metal shell(61)Bottom wall be connected Connect, the out-put supply line(63)It is upper to be located at metal shell(61)The bottom at internal position is through right insulated column(631)With metal Shell(61)Bottom wall be connected.
A kind of 3. reuse means of waste agronomic crop according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The left thermal sensitive piece (65)Bottom and horizontal line between angle be 45 degree to 85 degree, the right thermal sensitive piece(66)Bottom and horizontal line between Angle is 45 degree to 85 degree.
A kind of 4. reuse means of waste agronomic crop according to claim 1,2 or 3, it is characterised in that:The longitudinal direction Decompose integrated(21)Including left trunnion axis(22), right trunnion axis(23)With more arch steels(24), left trunnion axis(22)It is outer End and longitudinal decomposition channels(2)Left side wall be connected, left trunnion axis(22)The inner through arch steel(24)With right trunnion axis (23)The inner be connected, right trunnion axis(23)Outer end and longitudinal decomposition channels(2)Right side wall be connected, all arc-shaped steels Muscle(24)Left end all with left trunnion axis(22)The inner be connected, all arch steels(24)Right-hand member all with right trunnion axis (23)The inner be connected, all arch steels(24)A longitudinal direction is surrounded altogether decomposes chamber(25).
A kind of 5. reuse means of waste agronomic crop according to claim 1,2 or 3, it is characterised in that:The heating Device(8)Including heating cavity(81)With internal heat generation device(82), the main stirring room(1)The outer wall of gusset is enclosed with heating chamber Body(81)Inwall, heating cavity(81)Be internally provided with internal heat generation device(82).
A kind of 6. reuse means of waste agronomic crop according to claim 1,2 or 3, it is characterised in that:The filtering Assembly(31)Including upper filtering table(32), lower filtering table(33)With interior pars contractilis(34), upper filtering table(32), lower filtering table(33) In opposite direction, the upper filtering table of middle filter bores(32)The both ends at top be respectively connected with a upper slide(321), upper filtering Disk(32)Bottom through interior pars contractilis(34)With lower filtering table(33)Top be connected, lower filtering table(33)Bottom both ends Respectively it is connected with a lower skateboard(331), upper slide(321), lower skateboard(331)Along filtration channel(3)Outer wall slide up and down and match somebody with somebody Close.
A kind of 7. reuse means of waste agronomic crop according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The interior pars contractilis (34)Including outer elastic cloth(35)With multiple flexible interior devices(36), outer elastic cloth(35)Top and upper filtering table(32)'s Bottom is connected, outer elastic cloth(35)Bottom and lower filtering table(33)Top be connected, it is all it is flexible in device(36) It is all located at outer elastic cloth(35), upper filtering table(32), lower filtering table(33)The elastic space surrounded(351)It is interior;It is described to stretch Device in contracting(36)Including middle cylinder body(37), upper slide-bar(38)With lower slide-bar(39), middle cylinder body(37)Inside offer insertion Interior sliding chamber(371), upper slide-bar(38)Top and upper filtering table(32)Bottom be connected, upper slide-bar(38)Bottom and interior cunning Chamber(371)Top half be slidably matched, lower slide-bar(39)Bottom and lower filtering table(33)Top be connected, lower slide-bar (39)Top and interior sliding chamber(371)The latter half be slidably matched, interior sliding chamber(371)In be located at upper slide-bar(38), lower slide-bar (39)Between position in be provided with limit spring(372).
A kind of 8. reuse means of waste agronomic crop according to claim 1,2 or 3, it is characterised in that:The stirring Main shaft(7)Including upper main shaft(71)With lower main axis(72), top bearing(73)Successively through upper main shaft(71), lower main axis(72)Afterwards with Bottom bearing(74)It is connected;The agitating unit(5)Including the No.1 mixing part being from top to bottom arranged in order(51), No. two stir Mix portion(52), No. three mixing parts(55)With No. four mixing parts(56), No.1 mixing part(51), No. two mixing parts(52), No. three stir Mix portion(55), No. four mixing parts(56)Structure it is consistent, all include connection disk body(53)And what is set thereon multiple extends out sector Portion(54), extend out expansion scallop(54)Through connecting disk body(53)With stirring main shaft(7)It is connected.
A kind of 9. reuse means of waste agronomic crop according to claim 8, it is characterised in that:It is described to extend out scallop (54)Including flabellum end(541), middle slide-bar(542)With internal sliding ball(543), the flabellum end(541)Middle part warp in slide-bar (542)With internal sliding ball(543)It is connected, internal sliding ball(543)Positioned at connection disk body(53)The sliding groove inside opened up(531)In, even Connect disk body(53)Gusset on nearly sliding groove(531)The position of outward opening is provided with spacing bayonet(532), and spacing bayonet (532), middle slide-bar(542), sliding groove(531), internal sliding ball(543)Diameter increase successively.
A kind of 10. reuse means of waste agronomic crop according to claim 9, it is characterised in that:The flabellum end (541)Arc range be 45 degree to 80 degree;The flabellum end(541), middle slide-bar(542)For hollow structure, flabellum End(541), middle slide-bar(542)On be provided with the outer medicine outlet communicated with its inner chamber(544);The connection disk body(53)On be located at Its middle part, sliding groove(531)Between position be hollow structure, be provided with the interior medicine outlet of insertion(533).
CN201711010372.2A 2017-10-26 2017-10-26 A kind of reuse means of waste agronomic crop Withdrawn CN107760559A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711010372.2A CN107760559A (en) 2017-10-26 2017-10-26 A kind of reuse means of waste agronomic crop

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711010372.2A CN107760559A (en) 2017-10-26 2017-10-26 A kind of reuse means of waste agronomic crop

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CN107760559A true CN107760559A (en) 2018-03-06

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CN (1) CN107760559A (en)

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