CN107750668A - A kind of efficient corn husker - Google Patents
A kind of efficient corn husker Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107750668A CN107750668A CN201711061743.XA CN201711061743A CN107750668A CN 107750668 A CN107750668 A CN 107750668A CN 201711061743 A CN201711061743 A CN 201711061743A CN 107750668 A CN107750668 A CN 107750668A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- peeling
- cutter shaft
- skinner box
- spring
- motor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F11/00—Threshing apparatus specially adapted for maize; Threshing apparatus specially adapted for particular crops other than cereals
- A01F11/06—Threshing apparatus specially adapted for maize; Threshing apparatus specially adapted for particular crops other than cereals for maize, e.g. removing kernels from cobs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F12/00—Parts or details of threshing apparatus
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F12/00—Parts or details of threshing apparatus
- A01F12/18—Threshing devices
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Adjustment And Processing Of Grains (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of efficient corn husker, including skinner box, collection frame, supporting leg, motor, charging aperture, peeling cutter shaft, blower fan, peeling rollers, discharging opening and universal transmission mechanism, collection frame is provided with below skinner box, skinner box bottom is provided with motor close to right side supporting leg side, and the clutch end of motor is fixedly connected with the power intake of universal transmission mechanism, the bearing of the clutch end of universal transmission mechanism and peeling cutter shaft is affixed, peeling cutter shaft is provided with spiral helicine scalping blade, spring one end is arranged on bearing, the other end of spring is arranged on the bottom of peeling chamber interior wall, peeling rollers are inclined above peeling cutter shaft and are less than opposite side close to spring side；This kind of efficient corn husker, the setting of spring can change its shape according to the size of corn, so as to change the distance between peeling rollers and peeling cutter shaft, the different corn of shape is reached the effect of complete peeling, peeling efficiency is substantially increased, reduces labor intensity.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of peeling machine, more particularly, to a kind of efficient corn husker, is related to field of agricultural machinery.
Background technology
Corn is one of main cereal crops in China, and the important source material of industry and feed, and Maize Production is to China
Agricultural and the national economic development have the function that very important.With the progress of society and the development of science and technology, increasing agriculture
Machine equipment is applied among agricultural production, such as tractor, seeder, cropper and corn husker, is brought very to peasant
Big income.The appearance of corn husker therein changes the labor type that peasant over the past thousands of years is corn peeling by hand；But
Existing corn husker walnut hulling rate is relatively low, is even more to be difficult to disposably own especially for the inconsistent corn of shape
Maize peel peel off.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to overcome the cause not of uniform size of existing corn and cause the incomplete defect of peeling,
A kind of efficient corn husker is provided, so as to solve the above problems.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme：A kind of efficient corn husker, including skinner box,
Collection frame, supporting leg, motor, charging aperture, peeling cutter shaft, blower fan, peeling rollers, discharging opening and universal transmission mechanism, it is characterised in that
The skinner box is supported by the supporting leg and fixed, and is provided with the collection frame below the skinner box, the skinner box bottom is set
There is maize peel outlet, the skinner box bottom is provided with the motor, and the power of the motor close to the right side supporting leg side
Output end is fixedly connected with the power intake of the universal transmission mechanism outside the skinner box, the Universal drive
The bearing of the clutch end of mechanism and the peeling cutter shaft is affixed, and the peeling cutter shaft is arranged in the skinner box, and institute
State peeling cutter shaft and be provided with spiral helicine scalping blade, the peeling cutter shaft connects away from the universal transmission mechanism side and bearing block
Connect, and the bearing block is hinged with the peeling chamber interior wall, the spring one end is arranged on the bearing, the spring it is another
One end is arranged on the bottom of the peeling chamber interior wall, and the peeling rollers are inclined above the peeling cutter shaft and close to spring
Side is less than opposite side, and the peeling rollers both ends are respectively and fixedly connected on the peeling chamber interior wall, and the charging aperture is arranged on described
On skinner box left surface, and the charging aperture is arranged between the peeling cutter shaft and the peeling rollers, and the discharging opening is set
On the skinner box right flank, and the discharging opening is arranged between the peeling cutter shaft and the peeling rollers, the peeling
Box top is provided with the blower fan.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, deformation direction and the level where the bearing of the spring are put down
Face is vertical, and the deformation of the spring will change the distance between peeling rollers and peeling cutter shaft.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the universal transmission mechanism includes the first power transmission shaft, the second biography
Moving axis, the first universal joint, the second universal joint, intermediate bearing；The clutch end of the motor is dynamic with first power transmission shaft
Power input is affixed, and the clutch end of first power transmission shaft passes through one end of first universal joint and the intermediate bearing
Affixed, the other end of the intermediate bearing is affixed by the power intake of second universal joint and the second driving shaft,
The clutch end of the second driving shaft is affixed away from described bearing block one end with the peeling cutter shaft, and the motor is exported
Kinetic energy be converted into the kinetic energy of different directions so that during the spring deformation, the peeling cutter shaft can obtain
To the kinetic energy of respective direction.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the supporting leg lower end is provided with pulley.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the collection frame is removably mounted on the supporting leg.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the power output of the power intake of the blower fan and the motor
Hold affixed.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：This kind of efficient corn husker, the setting of spring can root
Change its shape according to the size of corn, so as to change the distance between peeling rollers and peeling cutter shaft, make the different corn of shape
Reach the effect of complete peeling, without repeating to filter out unpeeled corn, then carry out decortication processing, substantially increase peeling effect
Rate, labor intensity is reduced, by the way that scalping blade is arranged into helical form maize cob can be driven to move forward while peeling, led to
Being provided with beneficial to maize peel and the corn separation that will be peeled off of blower fan is crossed, maize peel is because quality is smaller, by blower fan from corn
Skin outlet blowout, the setting of collection frame are easy to collect maize peel, avoid the trouble artificially collected, raise labour efficiency.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing is used for providing a further understanding of the present invention, and a part for constitution instruction, the reality with the present invention
Apply example to be used to explain the present invention together, be not construed as limiting the invention.In the accompanying drawings：
Fig. 1 is a kind of efficient corn husker structural representation of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is a kind of universal transmission mechanism schematic diagram of efficient corn husker of the present invention；
In figure：1st, skinner box；2nd, collection frame；3rd, supporting leg；4th, motor；5th, charging aperture；6th, bearing block；7th, peeling cutter shaft；8、
Scalping blade；9th, blower fan；10th, peeling rollers；11st, bearing；12nd, discharging opening；13rd, universal transmission mechanism；14th, spring；15th, maize peel
Outlet；16th, pulley；17th, intermediate bearing；18th, the first power transmission shaft；19th, second driving shaft；20th, the first universal joint；21st, the 20000th
Xiang Jie.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments, is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other under the premise of creative work is not made
Embodiment, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Fig. 1-2 is referred to, the present invention provides a kind of technical scheme：A kind of efficient corn husker, including skinner box 1, receipts
Collect frame 2, supporting leg 3, motor 4, charging aperture 5, peeling cutter shaft 7, blower fan 9, peeling rollers 10, discharging opening 12 and universal transmission mechanism 13,
Skinner box 1 is supported by supporting leg 3 and fixed, and the lower section of skinner box 1 is provided with collection frame 2, is easy to collect maize peel, the bottom of skinner box 1 is set
There is maize peel to export 15, the bottom of skinner box 1 is provided with motor 4, and the clutch end and peace of motor 4 close to the side of right side supporting leg 3
The power intake of universal transmission mechanism 13 outside skinner box 1 is fixedly connected, the clutch end of universal transmission mechanism 13
Affixed with the bearing 11 of peeling cutter shaft 7, the kinetic energy that motor exports is converted into the kinetic energy of different directions by universal transmission mechanism 13, makes
The kinetic energy of respective direction can be obtained by obtaining the peeling cutter shaft 7 in the deformation process of spring 14, and peeling cutter shaft 7 is arranged on skinner box 1
It is interior, and peeling cutter shaft 7 is provided with spiral helicine scalping blade 8, maize cob can be driven to move forward while peeling, peeling cutter shaft
7 are connected away from the side of universal transmission mechanism 13 with bearing block 6, and bearing block 6 is hinged with the inwall of skinner box 1, and the one end of spring 14 is set
Put on bearing 11, the other end of spring 14 is arranged on the bottom of the inwall of skinner box 1, and peeling rollers 10 are inclined at peeling cutter shaft
It is less than opposite side above in the of 7 and close to the side of spring 14, the both ends of peeling rollers 10 are respectively and fixedly connected on the inwall of skinner box 1, and charging aperture 5 is set
Put on the left surface of skinner box 1, and charging aperture 5 is arranged between peeling cutter shaft 7 and peeling rollers 10, discharging opening 12 is arranged on peeling
On the right flank of case 1, and discharging opening 12 is arranged between peeling cutter shaft 7 and peeling rollers 10, and the top of skinner box 1 is provided with blower fan 9, passes through
Being provided with for blower fan 9 separates beneficial to by the maize peel and corn that peel off.
The deformation direction of spring 14 is vertical with the horizontal plane where bearing 11, and the deformation of spring 14 will change peeling rollers 10
The distance between peeling cutter shaft 7, the different corn of shape is set to reach the effect of complete peeling；Universal transmission mechanism 13 includes
There are the first power transmission shaft 18, second driving shaft 19, the first universal joint 20, the second universal joint 21, intermediate bearing 17, the power of motor 4
Output end and the power intake of the first power transmission shaft 18 are affixed, and the clutch end of the first power transmission shaft 18 passes through the first universal joint 20
Affixed with one end of intermediate bearing, the other end of intermediate bearing 17 is defeated by the power of the second universal joint 21 and second driving shaft 19
Enter to hold affixed, the clutch end of second driving shaft 19 is affixed away from the one end of bearing block 6 with peeling cutter shaft 7, and motor 4 is exported
Kinetic energy is converted into the kinetic energy of different directions, so that during the deformation of spring 14, peeling cutter shaft 7 can obtain respective party
To kinetic energy；The lower end of supporting leg 3 is provided with pulley 16, is moved easily peeling machine；Collection frame 2 is removably mounted on supporting leg 3, is collected
It can be disassembled during full maize peel and topple over away maize peel；The clutch end of the power intake of blower fan 9 and motor 4 is consolidated
Connect, motor 4 is that blower fan 9 provides kinetic energy.
Concrete principle：In use, starting motor 4, unpeeled corn is conveyed toward charging aperture 5, corn enters peeling rollers 10
Between peeling cutter shaft 7, spiral helicine scalping blade 8 drives maize cob reach, and the shape of corn promotes spring 14 to change shape
Shape so that the distance of scalping blade 8 and peeling rollers 10 is equal to the length of corn on peeling cutter shaft 7, in order to jade of different shapes
Rice can complete peeling, kinetic energy passes to universal transmission mechanism 13 by motor 4, and kinetic energy is passed to stripping by universal transmission mechanism 13
Dermatotome axle 7, peeling cutter shaft 7 drives scalping blade 8 to rotate, maize peel is stripped down, and after the completion of peeling, will be peeled off by blower fan 9
Maize peel and the corn separation got off, maize peel is because quality is smaller, and by blower fan 9 from the blowout of maize peel outlet 15, collection frame 2 is by jade
Rice skin collects.
This kind of efficient corn husker, the setting of spring can change its shape according to the size of corn, so as to change stripping
The distance between roller and peeling cutter shaft, the different corn of shape is set to reach the effect of complete peeling, without repeating to filter out
Unpeeled corn, then decortication processing is carried out, peeling efficiency is substantially increased, labor intensity is reduced, by the way that scalping blade is set
Being set to helical form can drive maize cob to move forward while peeling, pass through being provided with beneficial to the jade that will be peeled off for blower fan
Rice skin and corn separation, maize peel are exported from maize peel by blower fan and blown out because quality is smaller, and the setting of collection frame is easy to collection beautiful
Rice skin, avoids the trouble artificially collected, raises labour efficiency.
Finally it should be noted that：The preferred embodiments of the present invention are the foregoing is only, are not intended to limit the invention,
Although the present invention is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, it still may be used
To be modified to the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitution is carried out to which part technical characteristic,
Within the spirit and principles of the invention, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc., it should be included in the present invention's
Within protection domain.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of efficient corn husker, including skinner box (1), collection frame (2), supporting leg (3), motor (4), charging aperture (5), stripping
Dermatotome axle (7), blower fan (9), peeling rollers (10), discharging opening (12) and universal transmission mechanism (13), it is characterised in that the peeling
Case (1) is supported by the supporting leg (3) and fixed, and the collection frame (2), the skinner box (1) are provided with below the skinner box (1)
Bottom exports provided with maize peel, and skinner box (1) bottom is provided with the motor (4) close to right side the supporting leg (3) side, and
The clutch end of the motor (4) and the power installed in the universal transmission mechanism (13) of the skinner box (1) outside are defeated
Entering end to be fixedly connected, the clutch end of the universal transmission mechanism (13) and the bearing (11) of the peeling cutter shaft (7) are affixed,
The peeling cutter shaft (7) is arranged in the skinner box (1), and the peeling cutter shaft (7) is provided with spiral helicine scalping blade
(8), the peeling cutter shaft (7) is connected away from the universal transmission mechanism (13) side with bearing block (6), and the bearing block
(6) it is hinged with the skinner box (1) inwall, described spring (14) one end is arranged on the bearing (11), the spring (14)
The other end be arranged on the bottom of the skinner box (1) inwall, the peeling rollers (10) are inclined at the peeling cutter shaft (7)
Top and be less than opposite side close to spring (14) side, it is interior that peeling rollers (10) both ends are respectively and fixedly connected to the skinner box (1)
On wall, the charging aperture (5) is arranged on the skinner box (1) left surface, and the charging aperture (5) is arranged on the bark knife
Between axle (7) and the peeling rollers (10), the discharging opening (12) is arranged on the skinner box (1) right flank, and it is described go out
Material mouth (12) is arranged between the peeling cutter shaft (7) and the peeling rollers (10), and the wind is provided with the top of the skinner box (1)
Machine (9).
A kind of 2. efficient corn husker according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the deformation direction of the spring (14)
Vertical with the horizontal plane where the bearing (11), the deformation of the spring (14) will change peeling rollers (10) and peeling cutter shaft
The distance between (7).
A kind of 3. efficient corn husker according to claim 1, it is characterised in that universal transmission mechanism (13) bag
The first power transmission shaft (18), second driving shaft (19), the first universal joint (20), the second universal joint (21), intermediate bearing (17) are included；
The clutch end of the motor (4) and the power intake of first power transmission shaft (18) are affixed, first power transmission shaft
(18) clutch end is affixed by first universal joint (20) and one end of the intermediate bearing (17), the jackshaft
It is affixed by second universal joint (21) and the power intake of the second driving shaft (19) to hold the other end of (17), it is described
The clutch end of second driving shaft (19) is affixed away from the bearing block (6) one end with the peeling cutter shaft (7), by the electricity
The kinetic energy of machine (4) output is converted into the kinetic energy of different directions, so that during the spring (14) deformation, the stripping
Dermatotome axle (7) can obtain the kinetic energy of respective direction.
4. a kind of efficient corn husker according to claim 1, it is characterised in that supporting leg (3) lower end, which is provided with, to be slided
Take turns (16).
5. a kind of efficient corn husker according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the collection frame (2) is removably
On the supporting leg (3).
A kind of 6. efficient corn husker according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the power input of the blower fan (9)
End is affixed with the clutch end of the motor (4).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711061743.XA CN107750668A (en) | 2017-11-02 | 2017-11-02 | A kind of efficient corn husker |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711061743.XA CN107750668A (en) | 2017-11-02 | 2017-11-02 | A kind of efficient corn husker |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107750668A true CN107750668A (en) | 2018-03-06 |
Family
ID=61272058
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711061743.XA Pending CN107750668A (en) | 2017-11-02 | 2017-11-02 | A kind of efficient corn husker |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107750668A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109328635A (en) * | 2018-09-18 | 2019-02-15 | 河南皓佳农业开发有限公司 | A kind of corn husker and its application method |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH11275950A (en) * | 1998-03-30 | 1999-10-12 | Iseki & Co Ltd | Tailing-returning apparatus of thresher |
| CN201388394Y (en) * | 2009-02-27 | 2010-01-27 | 张希镜 | Corn husker |
| CN206353996U (en) * | 2016-12-23 | 2017-07-28 | 重庆艾斯拉特科技有限公司 | A kind of corn husker |
-
2017
- 2017-11-02 CN CN201711061743.XA patent/CN107750668A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH11275950A (en) * | 1998-03-30 | 1999-10-12 | Iseki & Co Ltd | Tailing-returning apparatus of thresher |
| CN201388394Y (en) * | 2009-02-27 | 2010-01-27 | 张希镜 | Corn husker |
| CN206353996U (en) * | 2016-12-23 | 2017-07-28 | 重庆艾斯拉特科技有限公司 | A kind of corn husker |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109328635A (en) * | 2018-09-18 | 2019-02-15 | 河南皓佳农业开发有限公司 | A kind of corn husker and its application method |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20180306 |