CN107746364A

CN107746364A - A kind of safety-type fireworks and firecrackers formula

Info

Publication number: CN107746364A
Application number: CN201711127328.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 梁日
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2017-11-15
Filing date: 2017-11-15
Publication date: 2018-03-02

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of safety-type fireworks and firecrackers formula, fireworks and firecrackers formula contains：Potassium hyperchlorate 10% 15%；Barium nitrate 25% 45%；Crushed crude pearlite 1% 6%；Magnesium powder 3% 15%；Aluminium powder 5% 20%；Titanium valve 8% 18%；Sulphur 2% 14%；Additive 3% 6%.The safety-type fireworks and firecrackers formula, do not use and contain lead compound forbidden drug, dose is reasonable, the time ignited long will not live too short, avoid because the time too short easily causes lighter not leave and burnt, wound, and avoid time overlength from misguiding the consumer and walk close to watch and injured, fireworks and firecrackers is protected in security.

Description

A kind of safety-type fireworks and firecrackers formula

Technical field

The present invention relates to technical field of fireworks and crackers, specially a kind of safety-type fireworks and firecrackers formula.

Background technology

Fireworks are that color, pattern can be formed when setting off, produces acoustics, the product based on visual effect, and firecracker is Main body is exploded and can produce sonic boom, flash of light and other effects when setting off, and the product based on auditory effect, pyrotechnics, is using gunpowder as base What plinth grew up.Originally, it is to specialize in the noble powerful rich to contend for supremacy the luxurious pastime product of bucket, has arrived bright, clear, pyrotechnics manufacturing technology has newly Development, be increasingly becoming the gift in red-letter day, whenever the Spring Festival, the Lantern Festival and other occasions, pyrotechnics will be discharged and added to the fun.

Existing fireworks and firecrackers uses lead compound forbidden drug phenomenon still to reduce cost in combined firework product Seriously, thunder, the product dose of firecracker are exceeded serious, and ignitor firing time is too short or overlength, it is too short easily cause lighter do not leave and Burnt, wound, overlength, which easily misguides the consumer, is walked close to watch and injured, and ignitor firing time is too short long, and all the person of setting off is pacified Form certain injury risk entirely, ignitor firing time is unqualified to be mainly reflected in that combined firework class product ignitor firing time is long and firecracker Class product ignitor firing time is too short, and technological innovation is carried out on the basis of existing fireworks and firecrackers formula for the above situation.

The content of the invention

It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of safety-type fireworks and firecrackers formula, to solve to propose one in above-mentioned background technology As fireworks and firecrackers in order to reduce cost, it is still serious using lead compound forbidden drug phenomenon in combined firework product, it is thunder, quick-fried The product dose of bamboo is exceeded serious, and ignitor firing time is too short or overlength, too short easily to cause lighter not leave and burnt, fry Wound, overlength, which easily misguides the consumer, walks close to watch and injured, and ignitor firing time is too short long, all the person of setting off is formed safely certain Injury risk, ignitor firing time, the unqualified combined firework class product ignitor firing time long and quick-fried Bamboo products that are mainly reflected in ignited The problem of time is too short.

To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme：A kind of safety-type fireworks and firecrackers formula, fireworks and firecrackers Formula contains：Potassium hyperchlorate 10%-15%；Barium nitrate 25%-45%；Crushed crude pearlite 1%-6%；Magnesium powder 3%-15%；Aluminium powder 5%-20%；Titanium valve 8%-18%；Sulphur 2%-14%；Additive 3%-6%.

Preferably, the additive is potassium bichromate and ripe glutinous rice flour；Wherein, it is total to account for firework medicament for the quality of potassium bichromate The 1%~3% of quality, and particle diameter is less than 80 mesh；Ripe glutinous rice flour accounts for the total matter of firework medicament as binding agent, the quality of ripe glutinous rice flour The 1%~4% of amount；

Preferably, the additive adds when medicament stock mixes and accounts for medicament gross mass 1%~3%, particle diameter is less than 80 Purpose potassium bichromate, mix to uniform；

Preferably, binding agent is replaced with during bonding and accounts for the ripe of medicament gross mass 1%~4% by the additive Glutinous rice flour is made into the aqueous solution that mass fraction is 3%~8%.

Preferably, fireworks and firecrackers formula contains：Potassium hyperchlorate 15%-25%；Barium nitrate 12%-35%；Crushed crude pearlite 4%-8%；Magnesium powder 8%-25%；Aluminium powder 5%-11%；Titanium valve 4%-11%；Sulphur 7% -23%；Additive 1%-4%.

Preferable potassium hyperchlorate 15%；Barium nitrate 42%；Crushed crude pearlite 3%；Magnesium powder 5%；Aluminium powder 5%；Titanium valve 8%；Sulphur Sulphur 6%；Additive 6%.

Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：The safety-type fireworks and firecrackers formula, not using containing lead Compound forbidden drug, dose is reasonable, and the time ignited long will not live too short, avoid because the time too short easily causes a little Fiery person does not leave and is burnt, wound, and avoids time overlength from misguiding the consumer and walk close to watch and injured, and makes fireworks and firecrackers It is protected in security.

Embodiment

The technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described below, it is clear that described embodiment Only part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, the common skill in this area The every other embodiment that art personnel are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, belong to the model that the present invention protects Enclose.

The present invention provides a kind of technical scheme：A kind of safety-type fireworks and firecrackers formula, fireworks and firecrackers formula contain：Perchloric acid Potassium 10%-15%；Barium nitrate 25%-45%；Crushed crude pearlite 1%-6%；Magnesium powder 3%-15%；Aluminium powder 5%-20%；Titanium valve 8%-18%；Sulphur 2%-14%；Additive 3%-6%.

Additive is potassium bichromate and ripe glutinous rice flour；Wherein, the quality of potassium bichromate account for firework medicament gross mass 1%~ 3%, and particle diameter is less than 80 mesh；Ripe glutinous rice flour as binding agent, the quality of ripe glutinous rice flour account for firework medicament gross mass 1%~ 4%；

Added when medicament stock mixes and account for medicament gross mass 1%~3%, particle diameter is less than the potassium bichromate of 80 mesh, mixing To uniform；

During bonding, binding agent is replaced with and accounts for the ripe glutinous rice flour of medicament gross mass 1%~4% and is made into mass fraction For 3%~8% aqueous solution.

Fireworks and firecrackers formula contains：Potassium hyperchlorate 15%-25%；Barium nitrate 12%-35%；Crushed crude pearlite 4%-8%； Magnesium powder 8%-25%；Aluminium powder 5%-11%；Titanium valve 4%-11%；Sulphur 7%-23%；Additive 1%-4%.

When using fireworks and firecrackers formula production, 150 grams of potassium hyperchlorate is taken；420 grams of barium nitrate；30 grams of crushed crude pearlite； 50 grams of magnesium powder；50 grams of aluminium powder；80 grams of titanium valve；60 grams of sulphur；60 grams of additive is mutually mixed, and is kept per the pure of sample raw material Degree.

Firecracker made of fireworks and firecrackers formula of the present invention, not using lead compound forbidden drug is contained, dose is reasonable, When setting off, time for igniting long will not live too short, avoid because the time too short easily causes lighter not leave and burnt Hinder, wound, and avoid time overlength from misguiding the consumer and walk close to watch and injured, fireworks and firecrackers is protected in security Barrier.

Although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with A variety of changes, modification can be carried out to these embodiments, replace without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.

Claims

1. a kind of safety-type fireworks and firecrackers formula, it is characterised in that fireworks and firecrackers formula contains：Potassium hyperchlorate 10%-15%；Nitre Sour barium 25%-45%；Crushed crude pearlite 1%-6%；Magnesium powder 3%-15%；Aluminium powder 5%-20%；Titanium valve 8%-18%；Sulphur 2%- 14%；Additive 3%-6%.

A kind of 2. safety-type fireworks and firecrackers formula according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The additive is dichromic acid Potassium and ripe glutinous rice flour；Wherein, the quality of potassium bichromate accounts for the 1%~3% of firework medicament gross mass, and particle diameter is less than 80 mesh；It is ripe For glutinous rice flour as binding agent, the quality of ripe glutinous rice flour accounts for the 1%~4% of firework medicament gross mass.

A kind of 3. safety-type fireworks and firecrackers formula according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The additive is former in medicament Added during material mixing and account for medicament gross mass 1%~3%, particle diameter less than the potassium bichromate of 80 mesh, mixed to uniform.

A kind of 4. safety-type fireworks and firecrackers formula according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The additive was bonding Cheng Zhong, binding agent is replaced with account for medicament gross mass 1%~4% ripe glutinous rice flour be made into mass fraction be 3%~8% it is water-soluble Liquid.

5. a kind of safety-type fireworks and firecrackers formula according to claim 1, it is characterised in that fireworks and firecrackers formula contains：It is high Potassium chlorate 15%-25%；Barium nitrate 12%-35%；Crushed crude pearlite 4%-8%；Magnesium powder 8%-25%；Aluminium powder 5%-11%；Titanium Powder 4%-11%；Sulphur 7%-23%；Additive 1%-4%.

6. a kind of safety-type fireworks and firecrackers formula, it is characterised in that fireworks and firecrackers formula contains：Potassium hyperchlorate 15%；Barium nitrate 42%；Crushed crude pearlite 3%；Magnesium powder 5%；Aluminium powder 5%；Titanium valve 8%；Sulphur 6%；Additive 6%.