CN107746214A - A kind of environmental protection brick and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of environmental protection brick and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN107746214A CN107746214A CN201710982148.3A CN201710982148A CN107746214A CN 107746214 A CN107746214 A CN 107746214A CN 201710982148 A CN201710982148 A CN 201710982148A CN 107746214 A CN107746214 A CN 107746214A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
- C04B28/001—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing unburned clay
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B18/00—Use of agglomerated or waste materials or refuse as fillers for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of agglomerated or waste materials or refuse, specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
- C04B18/04—Waste materials; Refuse
- C04B18/06—Combustion residues, e.g. purification products of smoke, fumes or exhaust gases
- C04B18/08—Flue dust, i.e. fly ash
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B18/00—Use of agglomerated or waste materials or refuse as fillers for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of agglomerated or waste materials or refuse, specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
- C04B18/04—Waste materials; Refuse
- C04B18/12—Waste materials; Refuse from quarries, mining or the like
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B18/00—Use of agglomerated or waste materials or refuse as fillers for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of agglomerated or waste materials or refuse, specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
- C04B18/04—Waste materials; Refuse
- C04B18/16—Waste materials; Refuse from building or ceramic industry
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2201/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone characterised by specific physical values
- C04B2201/50—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone characterised by specific physical values for the mechanical strength
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/91—Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of environmental protection brick and preparation method thereof, belong to building material technical field.It is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:5~15 parts of 10~20 parts of flyash, 5~15 parts of river sand, 10~20 parts of building waste, 10~20 parts of colliery powder, 5~15 parts of andalusite powder, 10~20 parts of activated carbon, 10~20 parts of zirconia powder and Kaolin Tailings powder.The environmental protection brick compression strength of the present invention is high, fold resistance is good, cost is low, has effectively saved resource, avoids second of pollution to environment.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to building material technical field, specifically, is to provide a kind of environmental protection brick and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Traditional burned brick is mainly using clay as raw material.But with the continuous development of building trade, the demand of brick is progressively
Increase, existing clay resource can not meet the needs of brickmaking again, continuous reinforcement of the China for environmental protection in addition.Cause
This research and development is a kind of to replace clay, the environmental protection brick with superior performance to become urgent problem using other raw materials.
The content of the invention
An object of the present invention, it is to provide a kind of environmental protection brick.The environmental protection brick compression strength of the present invention is high, fold resistance is good,
Cost is low, has effectively saved resource, avoids second of pollution to environment.
The technical scheme that the present invention solves above-mentioned technical problem is as follows:A kind of environmental protection brick, by the raw material of following parts by weight
It is made:10~20 parts of flyash, 5~15 parts of river sand, 10~20 parts of building waste, 10~20 parts of colliery powder, andalusite powder 5~
5~15 parts of 15 parts, 10~20 parts of activated carbon, 10~20 parts of zirconia powder and Kaolin Tailings powder.
On the basis of above-mentioned technical proposal, the present invention can also do following improvement.
Further, it is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:15 parts of flyash, 10 parts of river sand, 15 parts of building waste, bastard coal
10 parts of 15 parts of stone flour, 10 parts of andalusite powder, 15 parts of activated carbon, 15 parts of zirconia powder and Kaolin Tailings powder.
Further, the particle diameter of the flyash is 80~100 mesh, and the particle diameter of the building waste is 60~100 mesh, described
The particle diameter of colliery powder is 40~80 mesh, and the particle diameter of the andalusite powder is 60~100 mesh, the particle diameter of the Kaolin Tailings powder
For 40~60 mesh.
The second object of the present invention, it is to provide the preparation method of above-mentioned environmental protection brick.The preparation method of the present invention is simple, market
Have a extensive future, be adapted to large-scale promotion.
The technical scheme that the present invention solves above-mentioned technical problem is as follows:A kind of preparation method of environmental protection brick, including following work
Skill step:Take the raw material of following parts by weight:10~20 parts of flyash, 5~15 parts of river sand, 10~20 parts of building waste, bastard coal
10~20 parts of stone flour, 5~15 parts of andalusite powder, 10~20 parts of activated carbon, 10~20 parts of zirconia powder and Kaolin Tailings powder 5~
15 parts, after being well mixed, it is sufficiently stirred digestion 4~8 hours, is then pressed into type, finally in 160~180 DEG C, 1~1.6MPa
Under the conditions of steam press maintenance, that is, obtain the environmental protection brick.
On the basis of above-mentioned technical proposal, the present invention can also do following improvement.
Further, the parts by weight of the raw material are:15 parts of flyash, 10 parts of river sand, 15 parts of building waste, colliery powder
10 parts of 15 parts, 10 parts of andalusite powder, 15 parts of activated carbon, 15 parts of zirconia powder and Kaolin Tailings powder.
Further, the particle diameter of the flyash is 80~100 mesh, and the particle diameter of the building waste is 60~100 mesh, described
The particle diameter of colliery powder is 40~80 mesh, and the particle diameter of the andalusite powder is 60~100 mesh, the particle diameter of the Kaolin Tailings powder
For 40~60 mesh.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
(1) environmental protection brick compression strength of the invention is high, fold resistance is good, cost is low, has effectively saved resource, avoids pair
Second of pollution of environment.
(2) preparation method of the invention is simple, wide market, is adapted to large-scale production.
Embodiment
The principle and feature of the present invention are described below in conjunction with specific embodiment, example is served only for explaining this hair
It is bright, it is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1:
The environmental protection brick of the present embodiment, it is made up of the raw material of following weight:Flyash 10kg, river sand 15kg, building waste
10kg, colliery powder 20kg, andalusite powder 5kg, activated carbon 20kg, zirconia powder 10kg and Kaolin Tailings powder 15kg, wherein,
The particle diameter of the flyash is 80~100 mesh, and the particle diameter of the building waste is 60~100 mesh, the particle diameter of the colliery powder
For 40~80 mesh, the particle diameter of the andalusite powder is 60~100 mesh, and the particle diameter of the Kaolin Tailings powder is 40~60 mesh.
The preparation method of above-mentioned environmental protection brick, is comprised the technical steps that:Take the raw material of following weight:Flyash 10kg, river
Sand 15kg, building waste 10kg, colliery powder 20kg, andalusite powder 5kg, activated carbon 20kg, zirconia powder 10kg and kaolin
Mine tailing 15kg, wherein, the particle diameter of the flyash is 80~100 mesh, and the particle diameter of the building waste is 60~100 mesh, institute
The particle diameter for stating colliery powder is 40~80 mesh, and the particle diameter of the andalusite powder is 60~100 mesh, the grain of the Kaolin Tailings powder
Footpath is 40~60 mesh, after being well mixed, is sufficiently stirred digestion 4 hours, type is then pressed into, finally in 160 DEG C, 1.6MPa conditions
Lower steam press maintenance, that is, obtain the environmental protection brick.
The environmental protection brick produced according to GB11945-1999 standards to the present embodiment carries out crushing resistance and fold resistance test, resistance to compression
Intensity is 12.4MPa, rupture strength 2.6Mpa.
Embodiment 2:
The environmental protection brick of the present embodiment, it is made up of the raw material of following weight:Flyash 15kg, river sand 10kg, building waste
15kg, colliery powder 15kg, andalusite powder 10kg, activated carbon 15kg, zirconia powder 15kg and Kaolin Tailings powder 10kg, its
In, the particle diameter of the flyash is 80~100 mesh, and the particle diameter of the building waste is 60~100 mesh, the grain of the colliery powder
Footpath is 40~80 mesh, and the particle diameter of the andalusite powder is 60~100 mesh, and the particle diameter of the Kaolin Tailings powder is 40~60 mesh.
The preparation method of above-mentioned environmental protection brick, is comprised the technical steps that:Take the raw material of following weight:Flyash 15kg, river
Sand 10kg, building waste 15kg, colliery powder 15kg, andalusite powder 10kg, activated carbon 15kg, zirconia powder 15kg and kaolin
Mine tailing 10kg, wherein, the particle diameter of the flyash is 80~100 mesh, and the particle diameter of the building waste is 60~100 mesh, institute
The particle diameter for stating colliery powder is 40~80 mesh, and the particle diameter of the andalusite powder is 60~100 mesh, the grain of the Kaolin Tailings powder
Footpath is 40~60 mesh, after being well mixed, is sufficiently stirred digestion 4 hours, type is then pressed into, finally in 170 DEG C, 1.3MPa conditions
Lower steam press maintenance, that is, obtain the environmental protection brick.
The environmental protection brick produced according to GB11945-1999 standards to the present embodiment carries out crushing resistance and fold resistance test, resistance to compression
Intensity is 13.8MPa, rupture strength 3.5Mpa.
Embodiment 3:
The environmental protection brick of the present embodiment, it is made up of the raw material of following weight:Flyash 20kg, river sand 5kg, building waste
20kg, colliery powder 10kg, andalusite powder 15kg, activated carbon 10kg, zirconia powder 20kg and Kaolin Tailings powder 5kg, wherein,
The particle diameter of the flyash is 80~100 mesh, and the particle diameter of the building waste is 60~100 mesh, the particle diameter of the colliery powder
For 40~80 mesh, the particle diameter of the andalusite powder is 60~100 mesh, and the particle diameter of the Kaolin Tailings powder is 40~60 mesh.
The preparation method of above-mentioned environmental protection brick, is comprised the technical steps that:Take the raw material of following weight:Flyash 20kg, river
Sand 5kg, building waste 20kg, colliery powder 10kg, andalusite powder 15kg, activated carbon 10kg, zirconia powder 20kg and kaolin
Mine tailing 5kg, wherein, the particle diameter of the flyash is 80~100 mesh, and the particle diameter of the building waste is 60~100 mesh, described
The particle diameter of colliery powder is 40~80 mesh, and the particle diameter of the andalusite powder is 60~100 mesh, the particle diameter of the Kaolin Tailings powder
For 40~60 mesh, after being well mixed, digestion 6 hours is sufficiently stirred, type is then pressed into, is finally steamed under the conditions of 180 DEG C, 1MPa
Pressure maintenance, that is, obtain the environmental protection brick.
The environmental protection brick produced according to GB11945-1999 standards to the present embodiment carries out crushing resistance and fold resistance test, resistance to compression
Intensity is 14.5MPa, rupture strength 3.3Mpa.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not intended to limit the invention, it is all the present invention spirit and
Within principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc., it should be included in the scope of the protection.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of environmental protection brick, it is characterised in that be made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:10~20 parts of flyash, river sand 5~15
Part, 10~20 parts of building waste, 10~20 parts of colliery powder, 5~15 parts of andalusite powder, 10~20 parts of activated carbon, zirconia powder
10~20 parts and 5~15 parts of Kaolin Tailings powder.
2. a kind of environmental protection brick according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:Fine coal
15 parts of ash, 10 parts of river sand, 15 parts of building waste, 15 parts of colliery powder, 10 parts of andalusite powder, 15 parts of activated carbon, zirconia powder 15
10 parts of part and Kaolin Tailings powder.
3. a kind of environmental protection brick according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the particle diameter of the flyash is 80~100
Mesh, the particle diameter of the building waste is 60~100 mesh, and the particle diameter of the colliery powder is 40~80 mesh, the andalusite powder
Particle diameter is 60~100 mesh, and the particle diameter of the Kaolin Tailings powder is 40~60 mesh.
4. a kind of preparation method of environmental protection brick, it is characterised in that comprise the technical steps that:Take the raw material of following parts by weight:
10~20 parts of flyash, 5~15 parts of river sand, 10~20 parts of building waste, 10~20 parts of colliery powder, 5~15 parts of andalusite powder,
5~15 parts of 10~20 parts of activated carbon, 10~20 parts of zirconia powder and Kaolin Tailings powder, after being well mixed, it is sufficiently stirred digestion 4
~8 hours, type is then pressed into, finally the steam press maintenance under the conditions of 160~180 DEG C, 1~1.6MPa, that is, obtain the environmental protection
Brick.
A kind of 5. preparation method of environmental protection brick according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the parts by weight of the raw material
For:15 parts of flyash, 10 parts of river sand, 15 parts of building waste, 15 parts of colliery powder, 10 parts of andalusite powder, 15 parts of activated carbon, oxidation
10 parts of 15 parts of zirconium powder and Kaolin Tailings powder.
A kind of 6. preparation method of environmental protection brick according to claim 4 or 5, it is characterised in that the particle diameter of the flyash
For 80~100 mesh, the particle diameter of the building waste is 60~100 mesh, and the particle diameter of the colliery powder is 40~80 mesh, described red
The particle diameter of pillar powder is 60~100 mesh, and the particle diameter of the Kaolin Tailings powder is 40~60 mesh.
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CN201710982148.3A CN107746214A (en) | 2017-10-20 | 2017-10-20 | A kind of environmental protection brick and preparation method thereof |
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CN201710982148.3A CN107746214A (en) | 2017-10-20 | 2017-10-20 | A kind of environmental protection brick and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109500979A (en) * | 2018-10-17 | 2019-03-22 | 夏冰 | A kind of environmental protection brick and its processing method |
CN112321204A (en) * | 2020-10-10 | 2021-02-05 | 上海友品环境服务有限公司 | Formula and process for compounding and comprehensive resource utilization of coal gangue and coal ash |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106365592A (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2017-02-01 | 广西塔锡科技有限公司 | Environment-friendly brick and production method thereof |
-
2017
- 2017-10-20 CN CN201710982148.3A patent/CN107746214A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106365592A (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2017-02-01 | 广西塔锡科技有限公司 | Environment-friendly brick and production method thereof |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109500979A (en) * | 2018-10-17 | 2019-03-22 | 夏冰 | A kind of environmental protection brick and its processing method |
CN112321204A (en) * | 2020-10-10 | 2021-02-05 | 上海友品环境服务有限公司 | Formula and process for compounding and comprehensive resource utilization of coal gangue and coal ash |
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Application publication date: 20180302 |
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