CN107746214A - A kind of environmental protection brick and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of environmental protection brick and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107746214A
CN107746214A CN201710982148.3A CN201710982148A CN107746214A CN 107746214 A CN107746214 A CN 107746214A CN 201710982148 A CN201710982148 A CN 201710982148A CN 107746214 A CN107746214 A CN 107746214A
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China
Prior art keywords
parts
powder
mesh
particle diameter
environmental protection
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710982148.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄云鸿
李力
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Guilin Chunxiao Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
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Guilin Chunxiao Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710982148.3A priority Critical patent/CN107746214A/en
Publication of CN107746214A publication Critical patent/CN107746214A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B28/00Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
    • C04B28/001Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing unburned clay
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B18/00Use of agglomerated or waste materials or refuse as fillers for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of agglomerated or waste materials or refuse, specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
    • C04B18/04Waste materials; Refuse
    • C04B18/06Combustion residues, e.g. purification products of smoke, fumes or exhaust gases
    • C04B18/08Flue dust, i.e. fly ash
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B18/00Use of agglomerated or waste materials or refuse as fillers for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of agglomerated or waste materials or refuse, specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
    • C04B18/04Waste materials; Refuse
    • C04B18/12Waste materials; Refuse from quarries, mining or the like
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B18/00Use of agglomerated or waste materials or refuse as fillers for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of agglomerated or waste materials or refuse, specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
    • C04B18/04Waste materials; Refuse
    • C04B18/16Waste materials; Refuse from building or ceramic industry
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2201/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone characterised by specific physical values
    • C04B2201/50Mortars, concrete or artificial stone characterised by specific physical values for the mechanical strength
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/91Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of environmental protection brick and preparation method thereof, belong to building material technical field.It is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:5~15 parts of 10~20 parts of flyash, 5~15 parts of river sand, 10~20 parts of building waste, 10~20 parts of colliery powder, 5~15 parts of andalusite powder, 10~20 parts of activated carbon, 10~20 parts of zirconia powder and Kaolin Tailings powder.The environmental protection brick compression strength of the present invention is high, fold resistance is good, cost is low, has effectively saved resource, avoids second of pollution to environment.

Description

A kind of environmental protection brick and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to building material technical field, specifically, is to provide a kind of environmental protection brick and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Traditional burned brick is mainly using clay as raw material.But with the continuous development of building trade, the demand of brick is progressively Increase, existing clay resource can not meet the needs of brickmaking again, continuous reinforcement of the China for environmental protection in addition.Cause This research and development is a kind of to replace clay, the environmental protection brick with superior performance to become urgent problem using other raw materials.
The content of the invention
An object of the present invention, it is to provide a kind of environmental protection brick.The environmental protection brick compression strength of the present invention is high, fold resistance is good, Cost is low, has effectively saved resource, avoids second of pollution to environment.
The technical scheme that the present invention solves above-mentioned technical problem is as follows:A kind of environmental protection brick, by the raw material of following parts by weight It is made:10~20 parts of flyash, 5~15 parts of river sand, 10~20 parts of building waste, 10~20 parts of colliery powder, andalusite powder 5~ 5~15 parts of 15 parts, 10~20 parts of activated carbon, 10~20 parts of zirconia powder and Kaolin Tailings powder.
On the basis of above-mentioned technical proposal, the present invention can also do following improvement.
Further, it is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:15 parts of flyash, 10 parts of river sand, 15 parts of building waste, bastard coal 10 parts of 15 parts of stone flour, 10 parts of andalusite powder, 15 parts of activated carbon, 15 parts of zirconia powder and Kaolin Tailings powder.
Further, the particle diameter of the flyash is 80~100 mesh, and the particle diameter of the building waste is 60~100 mesh, described The particle diameter of colliery powder is 40~80 mesh, and the particle diameter of the andalusite powder is 60~100 mesh, the particle diameter of the Kaolin Tailings powder For 40~60 mesh.
The second object of the present invention, it is to provide the preparation method of above-mentioned environmental protection brick.The preparation method of the present invention is simple, market Have a extensive future, be adapted to large-scale promotion.
The technical scheme that the present invention solves above-mentioned technical problem is as follows:A kind of preparation method of environmental protection brick, including following work Skill step:Take the raw material of following parts by weight:10~20 parts of flyash, 5~15 parts of river sand, 10~20 parts of building waste, bastard coal 10~20 parts of stone flour, 5~15 parts of andalusite powder, 10~20 parts of activated carbon, 10~20 parts of zirconia powder and Kaolin Tailings powder 5~ 15 parts, after being well mixed, it is sufficiently stirred digestion 4~8 hours, is then pressed into type, finally in 160~180 DEG C, 1~1.6MPa Under the conditions of steam press maintenance, that is, obtain the environmental protection brick.
On the basis of above-mentioned technical proposal, the present invention can also do following improvement.
Further, the parts by weight of the raw material are:15 parts of flyash, 10 parts of river sand, 15 parts of building waste, colliery powder 10 parts of 15 parts, 10 parts of andalusite powder, 15 parts of activated carbon, 15 parts of zirconia powder and Kaolin Tailings powder.
Further, the particle diameter of the flyash is 80~100 mesh, and the particle diameter of the building waste is 60~100 mesh, described The particle diameter of colliery powder is 40~80 mesh, and the particle diameter of the andalusite powder is 60~100 mesh, the particle diameter of the Kaolin Tailings powder For 40~60 mesh.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
(1) environmental protection brick compression strength of the invention is high, fold resistance is good, cost is low, has effectively saved resource, avoids pair Second of pollution of environment.
(2) preparation method of the invention is simple, wide market, is adapted to large-scale production.
Embodiment
The principle and feature of the present invention are described below in conjunction with specific embodiment, example is served only for explaining this hair It is bright, it is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1:
The environmental protection brick of the present embodiment, it is made up of the raw material of following weight:Flyash 10kg, river sand 15kg, building waste 10kg, colliery powder 20kg, andalusite powder 5kg, activated carbon 20kg, zirconia powder 10kg and Kaolin Tailings powder 15kg, wherein, The particle diameter of the flyash is 80~100 mesh, and the particle diameter of the building waste is 60~100 mesh, the particle diameter of the colliery powder For 40~80 mesh, the particle diameter of the andalusite powder is 60~100 mesh, and the particle diameter of the Kaolin Tailings powder is 40~60 mesh.
The preparation method of above-mentioned environmental protection brick, is comprised the technical steps that:Take the raw material of following weight:Flyash 10kg, river Sand 15kg, building waste 10kg, colliery powder 20kg, andalusite powder 5kg, activated carbon 20kg, zirconia powder 10kg and kaolin Mine tailing 15kg, wherein, the particle diameter of the flyash is 80~100 mesh, and the particle diameter of the building waste is 60~100 mesh, institute The particle diameter for stating colliery powder is 40~80 mesh, and the particle diameter of the andalusite powder is 60~100 mesh, the grain of the Kaolin Tailings powder Footpath is 40~60 mesh, after being well mixed, is sufficiently stirred digestion 4 hours, type is then pressed into, finally in 160 DEG C, 1.6MPa conditions Lower steam press maintenance, that is, obtain the environmental protection brick.
The environmental protection brick produced according to GB11945-1999 standards to the present embodiment carries out crushing resistance and fold resistance test, resistance to compression Intensity is 12.4MPa, rupture strength 2.6Mpa.
Embodiment 2:
The environmental protection brick of the present embodiment, it is made up of the raw material of following weight:Flyash 15kg, river sand 10kg, building waste 15kg, colliery powder 15kg, andalusite powder 10kg, activated carbon 15kg, zirconia powder 15kg and Kaolin Tailings powder 10kg, its In, the particle diameter of the flyash is 80~100 mesh, and the particle diameter of the building waste is 60~100 mesh, the grain of the colliery powder Footpath is 40~80 mesh, and the particle diameter of the andalusite powder is 60~100 mesh, and the particle diameter of the Kaolin Tailings powder is 40~60 mesh.
The preparation method of above-mentioned environmental protection brick, is comprised the technical steps that:Take the raw material of following weight:Flyash 15kg, river Sand 10kg, building waste 15kg, colliery powder 15kg, andalusite powder 10kg, activated carbon 15kg, zirconia powder 15kg and kaolin Mine tailing 10kg, wherein, the particle diameter of the flyash is 80~100 mesh, and the particle diameter of the building waste is 60~100 mesh, institute The particle diameter for stating colliery powder is 40~80 mesh, and the particle diameter of the andalusite powder is 60~100 mesh, the grain of the Kaolin Tailings powder Footpath is 40~60 mesh, after being well mixed, is sufficiently stirred digestion 4 hours, type is then pressed into, finally in 170 DEG C, 1.3MPa conditions Lower steam press maintenance, that is, obtain the environmental protection brick.
The environmental protection brick produced according to GB11945-1999 standards to the present embodiment carries out crushing resistance and fold resistance test, resistance to compression Intensity is 13.8MPa, rupture strength 3.5Mpa.
Embodiment 3:
The environmental protection brick of the present embodiment, it is made up of the raw material of following weight:Flyash 20kg, river sand 5kg, building waste 20kg, colliery powder 10kg, andalusite powder 15kg, activated carbon 10kg, zirconia powder 20kg and Kaolin Tailings powder 5kg, wherein, The particle diameter of the flyash is 80~100 mesh, and the particle diameter of the building waste is 60~100 mesh, the particle diameter of the colliery powder For 40~80 mesh, the particle diameter of the andalusite powder is 60~100 mesh, and the particle diameter of the Kaolin Tailings powder is 40~60 mesh.
The preparation method of above-mentioned environmental protection brick, is comprised the technical steps that:Take the raw material of following weight:Flyash 20kg, river Sand 5kg, building waste 20kg, colliery powder 10kg, andalusite powder 15kg, activated carbon 10kg, zirconia powder 20kg and kaolin Mine tailing 5kg, wherein, the particle diameter of the flyash is 80~100 mesh, and the particle diameter of the building waste is 60~100 mesh, described The particle diameter of colliery powder is 40~80 mesh, and the particle diameter of the andalusite powder is 60~100 mesh, the particle diameter of the Kaolin Tailings powder For 40~60 mesh, after being well mixed, digestion 6 hours is sufficiently stirred, type is then pressed into, is finally steamed under the conditions of 180 DEG C, 1MPa Pressure maintenance, that is, obtain the environmental protection brick.
The environmental protection brick produced according to GB11945-1999 standards to the present embodiment carries out crushing resistance and fold resistance test, resistance to compression Intensity is 14.5MPa, rupture strength 3.3Mpa.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not intended to limit the invention, it is all the present invention spirit and Within principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc., it should be included in the scope of the protection.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of environmental protection brick, it is characterised in that be made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:10~20 parts of flyash, river sand 5~15 Part, 10~20 parts of building waste, 10~20 parts of colliery powder, 5~15 parts of andalusite powder, 10~20 parts of activated carbon, zirconia powder 10~20 parts and 5~15 parts of Kaolin Tailings powder.
2. a kind of environmental protection brick according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:Fine coal 15 parts of ash, 10 parts of river sand, 15 parts of building waste, 15 parts of colliery powder, 10 parts of andalusite powder, 15 parts of activated carbon, zirconia powder 15 10 parts of part and Kaolin Tailings powder.
3. a kind of environmental protection brick according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the particle diameter of the flyash is 80~100 Mesh, the particle diameter of the building waste is 60~100 mesh, and the particle diameter of the colliery powder is 40~80 mesh, the andalusite powder Particle diameter is 60~100 mesh, and the particle diameter of the Kaolin Tailings powder is 40~60 mesh.
4. a kind of preparation method of environmental protection brick, it is characterised in that comprise the technical steps that:Take the raw material of following parts by weight: 10~20 parts of flyash, 5~15 parts of river sand, 10~20 parts of building waste, 10~20 parts of colliery powder, 5~15 parts of andalusite powder, 5~15 parts of 10~20 parts of activated carbon, 10~20 parts of zirconia powder and Kaolin Tailings powder, after being well mixed, it is sufficiently stirred digestion 4 ~8 hours, type is then pressed into, finally the steam press maintenance under the conditions of 160~180 DEG C, 1~1.6MPa, that is, obtain the environmental protection Brick.
A kind of 5. preparation method of environmental protection brick according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the parts by weight of the raw material For:15 parts of flyash, 10 parts of river sand, 15 parts of building waste, 15 parts of colliery powder, 10 parts of andalusite powder, 15 parts of activated carbon, oxidation 10 parts of 15 parts of zirconium powder and Kaolin Tailings powder.
A kind of 6. preparation method of environmental protection brick according to claim 4 or 5, it is characterised in that the particle diameter of the flyash For 80~100 mesh, the particle diameter of the building waste is 60~100 mesh, and the particle diameter of the colliery powder is 40~80 mesh, described red The particle diameter of pillar powder is 60~100 mesh, and the particle diameter of the Kaolin Tailings powder is 40~60 mesh.
CN201710982148.3A 2017-10-20 2017-10-20 A kind of environmental protection brick and preparation method thereof Pending CN107746214A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710982148.3A CN107746214A (en) 2017-10-20 2017-10-20 A kind of environmental protection brick and preparation method thereof

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710982148.3A CN107746214A (en) 2017-10-20 2017-10-20 A kind of environmental protection brick and preparation method thereof

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CN107746214A true CN107746214A (en) 2018-03-02

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109500979A (en) * 2018-10-17 2019-03-22 夏冰 A kind of environmental protection brick and its processing method
CN112321204A (en) * 2020-10-10 2021-02-05 上海友品环境服务有限公司 Formula and process for compounding and comprehensive resource utilization of coal gangue and coal ash

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106365592A (en) * 2016-08-29 2017-02-01 广西塔锡科技有限公司 Environment-friendly brick and production method thereof

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106365592A (en) * 2016-08-29 2017-02-01 广西塔锡科技有限公司 Environment-friendly brick and production method thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109500979A (en) * 2018-10-17 2019-03-22 夏冰 A kind of environmental protection brick and its processing method
CN112321204A (en) * 2020-10-10 2021-02-05 上海友品环境服务有限公司 Formula and process for compounding and comprehensive resource utilization of coal gangue and coal ash

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Application publication date: 20180302

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