CN107730685A - Intelligent Control System for Traffic Lights and control method based on open community - Google Patents

Intelligent Control System for Traffic Lights and control method based on open community Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107730685A
CN107730685A CN201711008321.6A CN201711008321A CN107730685A CN 107730685 A CN107730685 A CN 107730685A CN 201711008321 A CN201711008321 A CN 201711008321A CN 107730685 A CN107730685 A CN 107730685A
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community
information
host computer
vehicle
authority
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CN107730685B (en
Inventor
齐保良
季从宏
王旭
孙敏
孙悦
蔺玉璞
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Shandong Jianzhu University
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Shandong Jianzhu University
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07CTIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C9/00Individual registration on entry or exit
    • G07C9/30Individual registration on entry or exit not involving the use of a pass
    • G07C9/38Individual registration on entry or exit not involving the use of a pass with central registration
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00Administration; Management
    • G06Q10/02Reservations, e.g. for tickets, services or events
    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07CTIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C9/00Individual registration on entry or exit
    • G07C9/30Individual registration on entry or exit not involving the use of a pass
    • G07C9/32Individual registration on entry or exit not involving the use of a pass in combination with an identity check
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08GTRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
    • G08G1/00Traffic control systems for road vehicles
    • G08G1/07Controlling traffic signals
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08GTRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
    • G08G1/00Traffic control systems for road vehicles
    • G08G1/07Controlling traffic signals
    • G08G1/08Controlling traffic signals according to detected number or speed of vehicles
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08GTRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
    • G08G1/00Traffic control systems for road vehicles
    • G08G1/09Arrangements for giving variable traffic instructions
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B47/00Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
    • H05B47/10Controlling the light source
    • H05B47/105Controlling the light source in response to determined parameters
    • H05B47/11Controlling the light source in response to determined parameters by determining the brightness or colour temperature of ambient light
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B20/00Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
    • Y02B20/40Control techniques providing energy savings, e.g. smart controller or presence detection

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  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Tourism & Hospitality (AREA)
  • Human Resources & Organizations (AREA)
  • Economics (AREA)
  • Entrepreneurship & Innovation (AREA)
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  • General Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
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  • Traffic Control Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses the intelligent Control System for Traffic Lights based on open community and control method, including:Administrative center, the resident information and its information of vehicles of this community are stored with the database of the administrative center, the information that community and the authorized vehicle for allowing to drive into community are driven into application request is stored with the host computer of the administrative center;Host computer and communication of mobile terminal, the host computer, which is realized to handle the information that mobile terminal is sent and combine information of vehicles, decides whether that mandate is driven into inside community;Host computer communicates with the intelligent Control System for Traffic Lights and road lamp system of community, and host computer realizes two kinds of mode of operations:Normal mode of operation and late into the night mode of operation, host computer carry out judging residing mode of operation by reading system time.The late into the night mode of operation and normal mode of operation that the present invention uses cause open community in turn ensure that the night's rest quality of resident in community while urban transportation task is undertaken.

Description

Intelligent Control System for Traffic Lights and control method based on open community
Technical field
The present invention relates to intelligent Control System for Traffic Lights technical field, is handed over more particularly to the intelligence based on open community Logical lamp control system and control method.
Background technology
With domestic social economy and the fast development of urbanization, the traffic increasingly congestion in present city, particularly state Interior some metropolitan traffic jams are particularly acute.Open community achieves huge achievement in western countries such as America and Europes, Also fall over each other to emerge in large numbers in each city in China, with the development of urbanization, open community will turn into the domestic building of communities in the future Main flow.Open community opens the enclosure wall of traditional closed community, and " narrow road, close road network, open block " is open Block salient feature, these roads newly increased make it that the traffic in city is more flourishing, can be that the major trunk roads in city are shared very More traffic tasks.
If still using traditional intelligent Control System for Traffic Lights in open community, there can be following problem:
First, there are a large amount of vehicle pass-throughs inside night, community, noise is very big, influences the night's rest of resident;
Second, the wagon flow that the late into the night streams past in an endless flow can bring very big workload to work such as community security protections, while be difficult to protect Demonstrate,prove the safety of community resident;
3rd, open community is separated by road, is unfavorable for the unified management of community.
In the prior art, the patent No. 201620209104.8 is disclosed, patent name is " a kind of open community's vehicle stops Put management system ", what the patent document solved is open community's storing cycle problem, is not related in open community The problem of how being controlled during existing traffic lights.
In summary, still lack effective for the intelligent control problem of traffic lights in open community in the prior art Solution.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the deficiencies in the prior art, the invention provides a kind of intelligent traffic light control based on open community System, said system have been built system architecture platform brand-new on the whole, can realized by the system at the collection to data Reason, the final intelligent control realized to traffic lights.
A kind of intelligent Control System for Traffic Lights based on open community, including:
Administrative center, the resident information and its information of vehicles of this community, institute are stored with the database of the administrative center State and the information that community and the authorized vehicle for allowing to drive into community are driven into application request is stored with the host computer of administrative center;
The host computer and communication of mobile terminal, the host computer are realized and the information that mobile terminal is sent are handled And decide whether that mandate is driven into inside community with reference to information of vehicles;
The host computer communicates with the intelligent Control System for Traffic Lights and road lamp system of community, and the host computer realizes two kinds Mode of operation:Normal mode of operation and late into the night mode of operation, the host computer by read system time judge it is residing Mode of operation, according to residing mode of operation, realize the control to the intelligent Control System for Traffic Lights and road lamp system of community;
Under the late into the night mode of operation, the host computer is entered by the license plate number of acquisition with prestored message in the database Row compares, and carries out the lamp system of a car one, and inform that car owner is led to by the information issue screen of the corresponding intersection and voice message Row authority.
Further, under the late into the night mode of operation, the intelligent Control System for Traffic Lights of the PC control community makes Obtain the crossing inside community and be in red light phase all the time, the no entry sign for driving into the corresponding track of community lights, now society Area carries out " the lamp system of a car one ", if there is external vehicle to want to need to carry out authentication if community's internal passageway is current, first Request is driven into community's license plate number and database to the license plate number stored to be compared, authority meets, and controls what it to be driven into Track green light is simultaneously informed in intersection information issue screen publicity, while the no entry sign in the track knocks out, it is allowed to drives into mark Light, make it run through;Contrast is not met, and host computer issues screen publicity by intersection information and informs that it does not possess authority and driven into Community, track red light and no entry sign are constant.
Further, the mobile terminal realizes that the reservation late into the night drives into the authority of community, and except this community resident name Other vehicles go for mandate and must have community to occupy the people agreeing to drive into and could authorize outside lower vehicle, and inside community Resident is by that can bind or increase the license plate number of finite number again after purview certification.
Further, the intelligent Control System for Traffic Lights includes the first controller, and first controller is respectively with One power module, the first clock module, A/D modular converters, traffic lights, voice cue module, notice board module and drive into mark Module communicates, and the A/D modular converters communicate with video camera, will by the real-time image information in camera acquisition track scene Image information is transmitted to community's host computer, then waits the order of host computer, and order is performed by traffic lights, described Notice board module is used for controlling the notice board at each crossing to show, the Sign module that drives into is mainly used in late into the night mode of operation, Whether instruction car owner can drive into.
Further, the road lamp system includes second controller, the second controller respectively with second source module, Second clock module, illumination induction module and lighting control module communication, the second controller by illumination induction module from Dynamic collection illuminance information, decided whether to open the size of street lamp and street lamp power output according to illuminance information, while can be by it Collection information is uploaded to community's host computer.
Further, the host computer passes through GPRS communication technology communication of mobile terminal, the host computer and urban transportation Remote radio communication is carried out by the GPRS communication technologys between host computer center, the host computer is transmitted by Zigbee-technology to be believed Cease to the intelligent Control System for Traffic Lights of community and the controller of road lamp system.
Further, the invention also discloses the Intelligent traffic light control method based on open community, including following step Suddenly:
Host computer can receive automatically by video camera and the image information sent, the application information that sends of reservation people and by The authority confirmation that subscriber sends;
Host computer is handled these information, obtains information of vehicle flowrate and determination is authorized to subscriber's information of authority It out to be temporarily stored in database;
Network time is read to discriminate whether in the time threshold in late into the night mode of operation, if the time is in this time Then start late into the night mode of operation in section, be otherwise normal mode of operation;
Under late into the night mode of operation:Judge whether track has vehicle to drive into authority in wait by processed image information Differentiation is authorized, and is returned if no vehicle waits and is continued to information, processing information, time judgement;If vehicle waits, The license plate number of the first car in corresponding track is then taken out, can be compared with what is deposited in database with the legal information of vehicles driven into It is right;
By comparing, if the non-income data storehouse of the car information, informing the vehicle by the notice board at crossing, it does not have The authority of community is driven into, asks car owner to drive to leave rapidly;By comparing, if the existing database of the information of vehicles can close Within the information of vehicles that method is driven into, then the red light in corresponding track is converted to green light phase and car is informed by crossing notice board Main it, which possesses, drives into authority, meanwhile, the corresponding track for driving into community forbids rear car follow-up prompting to light, extensive after wait setting time Complex phase answers the red light phase in track and no entry sign to light.
Further, under late into the night mode of operation, vehicle its when not driving into the authority of community, to ensure that vehicle is not being weighed It can timely evacuate and leave in limited time, measure is as follows:
First:On the premise of traffic lights allow to pass through, the vehicle on Through Lane, permit when pattern starts at dead of night Perhaps turn left or turn right, left-hand rotation, right-turn lane can also select to keep straight on, and now vehicle not very violates the traffic regulations;
Second, ensure that straight trip lamp and right-hand rotation lamp are simultaneously bright, left-hand rotation lamp and swing around light are simultaneously bright, and community's authority is driven into facilitate The vehicle of the vehicle of deficiency and interim change travel route is withdrawn in time;
3rd, when determining that the vehicle does not have authority, system can send voice messaging to the vehicle and prompt its authority and sail From route, while the corresponding track that No entry can be in red light phase, and it, which sails out of direction traffic lights, can be changed into green light phase, and Screen is issued by the information at crossing to inform.
Further, under late into the night mode of operation, the existing database of information of vehicles can be with the legal information of vehicles driven into Within when, when driving into community to meet authority vehicle when preventing late into the night pattern, take advantage of track green light, follow-up problem of dropping back, take Following measure:
First, information issue screen is provided with crossing, after the vehicle that authority can be prompted to meet in time drives into and prompted Car does not allow follow-up to drive into;
Second, the traveling mark for not allowing recession to follow up is set at crossing, lighted when late into the night mode of operation is opened, is tied Extinguish during beam;
3rd, after authority differentiates permission, green time only maintains 10s just to recover red light, this time, it is sufficient to first on track Car drives into community, while green time can be avoided long and cause rear car error follow-up.
Further, under the normal mode of operation:Host computer obtains information of vehicle flowrate, passes through crossroad all directions The quantity of vehicle flowrate determine the time length of the traffic lights of all directions;
On the equidirectional, track that the vehicle license plate number information of this acquisition is obtained with the 3rd traffic lights cycle before License plate number information be compared, if identical license plate number then illustrates now traffic very congestion or has vehicle surprisingly bad Immovable on traffic route, now system notifies rapidly the administrative staff of community to go assist process.
Further, the above-mentioned Intelligent traffic light control method based on open community also includes record late into the night mode of operation And whether have illegal violation phenomenon during normal mode of operation, if information is then reached urban transportation by illegal violation phenomenon The step of control centre.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
(1) late into the night mode of operation and normal mode of operation that the present invention uses cause open community undertaking urban transportation The night's rest quality of resident in community is in turn ensure that while task.
(2) function that identity authority of the invention reservation and user authorize is enhanced to community resident's life and property peace Full protection.
(3) present invention can preengage right of access by App, and open community can be caused to ensure resident's rest quality Under the premise of visited without prejudice to the late into the night of resident relatives and friends, add the comfort level of community resident.
(4) present invention can record the disengaging of all motor vehicles, improve the control and monitoring around community.
(5) the traffic congestion identification function under normal mode of operation of the present invention is favorably improved the operation effect of urban transportation Rate.
(6) present invention can be operated pattern switching, automatic reception and processing information automatically, and intelligence degree is high, together When be also convenient for repairing and manage, therefore save substantial amounts of manpower and materials, improve safety coefficient and the comfort level of community environment.
Brief description of the drawings
The Figure of description for forming the part of the application is used for providing further understanding of the present application, and the application's shows Meaning property embodiment and its illustrate be used for explain the application, do not form the improper restriction to the application.
Fig. 1 is the late into the night mode of operation flow chart of the intelligent Control System for Traffic Lights based on open block;
Fig. 2 is the normal mode of operation flow chart of the intelligent Control System for Traffic Lights based on open block;
Fig. 3 is the authority reservation processing workflow diagram of the intelligent Control System for Traffic Lights based on open block;
Fig. 4 is the overall framework figure of the intelligent Control System for Traffic Lights based on open block;
Fig. 5 is the intelligent traffic light field control hardware chart of the intelligent Control System for Traffic Lights based on open block;
Fig. 6 is the intelligent road-lamp field control hardware chart of the intelligent Control System for Traffic Lights based on open block.
Embodiment
It is noted that described further below is all exemplary, it is intended to provides further instruction to the application.It is unless another Indicate, all technologies used herein and scientific terminology are with usual with the application person of an ordinary skill in the technical field The identical meanings of understanding.
It should be noted that term used herein above is merely to describe embodiment, and be not intended to restricted root According to the illustrative embodiments of the application.As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, otherwise singulative It is also intended to include plural form, additionally, it should be understood that, when in this manual using term "comprising" and/or " bag Include " when, it indicates existing characteristics, step, operation, device, component and/or combinations thereof.
As background technology is introduced, the intelligent control deficiency of traffic lights in open community in the prior art be present, In order to solve technical problem as above, present applicant proposes the intelligent Control System for Traffic Lights based on open community and controlling party Method.
In a kind of typical embodiment of the application, as shown in Figure 1, there is provided the intelligent transportation based on open community Lamp control system, being somebody's turn to do the intelligent Control System for Traffic Lights based on open community includes database, is stored with this society of collection The license plate number and personal information data of area resident, host computer is temporary to be had application request to drive into community and authorized allows to drive into The relevant information of the vehicle of community, host computer and database belong to administrative center, and host computer can be handled to be obtained by video camera Pictorial information, can information is compared with information in storehouse, host computer can also also be with communication of mobile terminal, host computer Urban traffic control center to center communications, the host computer can also transmit information to controller.
Wherein, community's host computer and field controller transmit information by Zigbee-technology;Community's host computer also may be used simultaneously To send information mutually by the GPRS communication technologys and user mobile phone and cell-phone customer terminal;On community's host computer and urban transportation Remote radio communication is carried out by the GPRS communication technologys between the machine center of position.
Administrative center, which realizes to handle the information that mobile terminal is sent and combine information of vehicles, to be decided whether to authorize Drive into inside community.
App softwares are installed on mobile terminal, the authority of community is driven into by the App softwares reservation late into the night of installation, and In addition to this community resident under one's name vehicle other vehicles go for mandate must have community occupy the people agree to drive into ability Authorize (main purpose is that the good friend for facilitating community resident visits), and community inside resident after purview certification by that can pass through The App of installation binds or increased the license plate number of finite number again.
Host computer is in normal mode of operation during the day:Crossroad candid camera is gathered what is come by the host computer Data processing is carried out after acquisition of information, according to information of vehicle flowrate by controller come intelligent control crossroad traffic lights when It is long;When coming at night, the host computer can not only realize the function on daytime, road lamp system can also perceived illumination intensity, while intelligence control The running status of road lamp system inside community processed.
Arrive when the late into the night, when reaching system to ensure the preset time threshold of community resident's rest, described host computer meeting Into late into the night mode of operation, the intelligent Control System for Traffic Lights of community is controlled to cause the crossing inside community to be in red light shape all the time State, the no entry sign for driving into the corresponding track of community light.Now community carries out " the lamp system of a car one ", if there is external car Want then to need to carry out authentication community's internal passageway is current, first drive into request in community's license plate number and database The license plate number of storage is compared, and authority meets, and controls its track green light to be driven into and issues screen publicity in intersection information and accuses Know, while the no entry sign in the track knocks out, it is allowed to drive into mark and light, make it run through;Contrast is not met, upper Machine issues screen publicity by intersection information and informs that it does not possess authority and drives into community, and track red light and no entry sign are not Become.
The lamp system of one car one refers to, when in late into the night mode of operation, the image information that system meeting camera is obtained is come Determine whether there is vehicle and wait the identification for driving into authority.If vehicle waits Authority Verification, the host computer can verify track First car right of access, the corresponding lane traffic lamp is changed into green light if car owner possesses right of access, and the track The traffic sign that No entry is changed into allowing the mark driven into, and simultaneity factor can issue voice message to user mobile phone client Information and screen issue authorization message is issued by information, the accordingly lane traffic lamp is returned to red light and extensive after 10 seconds The no entry sign in the multiple track and end;Car owner is directly informed by information issue screen if car owner does not possess right of access Please car owner speed away, terminate after 10 seconds.
As shown in Fig. 2 the workflow of intelligent traffic light is:By camera acquisition track scene, image is believed in real time Breath, image information is transmitted to community's host computer, then wait the order of host computer, and order is held by traffic lights OK;Notice board module is used for controlling the notice board at each crossing to show;Drive into Sign module and be mainly used in late into the night mode of operation, refer to Show whether car owner can drive into.
As shown in figure 3, the workflow of intelligent road-lamp is:Live DDC controllers pass through illumination induction module automatic data collection Illuminance information, decided whether to open the size of street lamp and street lamp power output according to illuminance information, ensure that road lighting is abundant While more save, while information can be gathered and be uploaded to community's host computer, meanwhile, all field controls of road lamp system Device is managed by unified dominate of host computer.
In another embodiment of the application, based on the Intelligent traffic light control method of open community, as shown in figure 4, The workflow of late into the night mode of operation is as described below:
When system brings into operation, the first step, host computer can receive by video camera and the image information sent, reservation automatically Authority confirmation that the application information and the person of being reserved that people sends are sent etc..
Second step, host computer are handled these information, are obtained information of vehicle flowrate and will be determined to authorize the pre- of authority About information out to be temporarily stored in database (this data can all update replacement daily).
3rd step, system can read network time discriminate whether in the time threshold in late into the night mode of operation (assuming that For 22 points to 6 points of next day), start late into the night mode of operation if the time is in time period.
4th step, now judge whether track has vehicle to drive into authority in wait by image information processed above Differentiation is authorized, and is returned if no vehicle waits and is continued to information, processing information, time judgement etc.;If vehicle etc. Treat, then take out the license plate number of the first car in corresponding track, can be entered with what is deposited in database with the legal information of vehicles driven into Row compares.
5th step, by comparing, if the non-income data storehouse of the car information, the vehicle is informed by the notice board at crossing It does not drive into the authority of community, asks car owner to drive to leave rapidly;By comparing, if the existing database of the information of vehicles Within can be with the legal information of vehicles driven into, then the red light in corresponding track be converted to green light phase and by crossing notice board Informing car owner, it possesses and drives into authority, meanwhile, the corresponding track for driving into community forbids rear car follow-up prompting to light, wait 10 seconds it is extensive Complex phase answers the red light phase in track and no entry sign to light.Whether 6th step, recording has illegal break rules and regulations now in said process As if information is then reached urban traffic control center by illegal violation phenomenon and is terminated, directly terminating if without if.
When this pattern starts, generally the late into the night, vehicle are relatively fewer.In order to prevent vehicle from passing through right-hand rotation in no authority Community is driven into track, and traveling of turning right can have free passage no longer as under normal mode of operation, late into the night pattern infradextroversion traveling Also will be controlled by traffic lights.
In another embodiment of the application, left to ensure that vehicle can be evacuated timely in no authority, specifically Implementing measure is as follows:
First, on the premise of traffic lights allow to pass through, the vehicle on Through Lane, permit when pattern starts at dead of night Perhaps turn left or turn right, left-hand rotation, right-turn lane can also select to keep straight on, and now vehicle not very violates the traffic regulations;Second, ensure Keeping straight on, lamp and right-hand rotation lamp are simultaneously bright, and left-hand rotation lamp and swing around light are simultaneously bright, drive into the vehicle of community's insufficient permission to facilitate and face The vehicle of Shi Genggai travel routes is withdrawn in time.3rd, when determining that the vehicle does not have authority, system can send voice to the vehicle Its authority of information alert and route is sailed out of, while the corresponding track that No entry can be in green light phase, it sails out of direction friendship Logical lantern festival, which is changed into green light, (can pass through) state, and issues screen by the information at crossing and inform, three kinds of approach ensure no authority Vehicle can be sailed out of smoothly in time.
In the another embodiment of the application, when driving into community to meet authority vehicle when preventing late into the night pattern, car is taken advantage of Road green light, follow-up problem of dropping back, takes following measure:
First, information issue screen is provided with crossing, after the vehicle that authority can be prompted to meet in time drives into and prompted Car does not allow follow-up to drive into;Second, the traveling mark for not allowing recession to follow up is set at crossing, when late into the night mode of operation is opened When light, at the end of extinguish;3rd, after authority differentiates permission, green time only maintains 10s just to recover red light, this time, it is sufficient to First car drives into community on track, while green time can be avoided long and cause rear car error follow-up.
Normal mode of operation workflow is as shown in Figure 5:
The first step, second step are identical with late into the night mode of operation.
3rd step, system can read network time discriminate whether in the time threshold in late into the night mode of operation (assuming that For 22 points to 6 points of next day), start normal mode of operation if the time is in outside time period.
4th step, now system each side in crossroad is passed through according to information acquisition information of vehicle flowrate handled above To the quantity of vehicle flowrate determine the time length of the traffic lights of all directions.
5th step, what system can obtain the vehicle license plate number information of this acquisition with the 3rd traffic lights cycle before License plate number information on equidirectional, track is compared, if identical license plate number then illustrate now traffic very congestion or It is immovable on traffic route that person has vehicle surprisingly to go bad, and now system notifies rapidly the administrative staff of community to go at assistance Reason.
6th step, in the process if video capture is to illegal behavior violating the regulations, then host computer can be by the letter of correlation Breath packing is sent to urban traffic control center and terminated, if directly terminated without illegal violation information.
In addition, the present invention to the processing procedure of reservation information as shown in fig. 6, during system starts, receive information first, Including the reservation information for receiving reservation people, the feedback information for being reserved people etc..Then host computer is handled information, this process Including:
First, the reservation people's information newly received is sent to being reserved people's mobile phone.Second, the feedback information of people will be reserved Information with preengaging people is integrated, and decides whether to license to reservation people.If the system detects that authority is driven into nobody's reservation Then system keeps the step reciprocation cycle for receiving and handling and be reserved the feedback information of people.Until receive new pre- About information, then system can judge to be reserved whether people is resident family in community, if not this resident family of community then directly to reservation People's cell phone application informs that he preengages failure and its reason and terminated by GPRS to reservation people's sending short message by mobile phone;It is if pre- Be about people be this resident family of community then to be reserved people send subscriber information and end.
The preferred embodiment of the application is the foregoing is only, is not limited to the application, for the skill of this area For art personnel, the application can have various modifications and variations.It is all within spirit herein and principle, made any repair Change, equivalent substitution, improvement etc., should be included within the protection domain of the application.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of intelligent Control System for Traffic Lights based on open community, it is characterized in that, including:
Administrative center, the resident information and its information of vehicles of this community, the pipe are stored with the database of the administrative center The information that community and the authorized vehicle for allowing to drive into community are driven into application request is stored with the host computer at reason center;
The host computer and communication of mobile terminal, the host computer are realized and the information that mobile terminal is sent are handled and tied Close information of vehicles and decide whether that mandate is driven into inside community;
The host computer communicates with the intelligent Control System for Traffic Lights and road lamp system of community, and the host computer realizes two kinds of work Pattern:Normal mode of operation and late into the night mode of operation, the host computer carry out judging residing work by reading system time Pattern, according to residing mode of operation, realize the control to the intelligent Control System for Traffic Lights and road lamp system of community;
Under the late into the night mode of operation, the host computer is compared by the license plate number of acquisition with prestored message in the database It is right, the lamp system of a car one is carried out, and car owner's right-of-way is informed by the information issue screen of the corresponding intersection and voice message Limit.
2. a kind of intelligent Control System for Traffic Lights based on open community as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the depth Under night work operation mode, the intelligent Control System for Traffic Lights of the PC control community causes the crossing inside community to be in all the time Red light phase, the no entry sign for driving into the corresponding track of community light, and now community carries out " the lamp system of a car one ", if having External vehicle, which is want to pass through in community's internal passageway, then to be needed to carry out authentication, and request is driven into community's license plate number and data first The license plate number stored in storehouse is compared, and authority meets, and controls its track green light to be driven into and is issued in intersection information and is shielded Publicity is informed, while the no entry sign in the track knocks out, it is allowed to is driven into mark and is lighted, makes it run through;Contrast is not inconsistent Close, host computer issues screen publicity by intersection information and informs that it does not possess authority and drives into community, track red light and No entry Mark is constant.
3. a kind of intelligent Control System for Traffic Lights based on open community as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the shifting Dynamic terminal realizes that the reservation late into the night drives into the authority of community, and other vehicles are wanted to obtain in addition to this community resident under one's name vehicle Must authorize, which must have community to occupy the people, agrees to drive into and could authorize, and community inside resident is by can be again after purview certification Binding or the license plate number of increase finite number.
4. a kind of intelligent Control System for Traffic Lights based on open community as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the intelligence Can traffic light control system include the first controller, first controller respectively with the first power module, the first clock module, A/D modular converters, traffic lights, voice cue module, notice board module and drive into Sign module communication, the A/D modular converters Communicate with video camera, by the real-time image information in camera acquisition track scene, image information is transmitted to community Position machine, the order of host computer is then waited, and order is performed by traffic lights, the notice board module is used for controlling each road The notice board of mouth shows that the Sign module that drives into is mainly used in late into the night mode of operation, and whether instruction car owner can drive into;
Or
The road lamp system includes second controller, the second controller respectively with second source module, second clock module, Illumination induction module and lighting control module communication, the second controller are believed by illumination induction module automatic data collection illumination Breath, decided whether to open the size of street lamp and street lamp power output according to illuminance information, while information upload can be gathered To community's host computer.
5. a kind of intelligent Control System for Traffic Lights based on open community as described in claim 1-4 is any, it is characterized in that, The host computer is passed through by GPRS communication technology communication of mobile terminal between the host computer and urban transportation host computer center The GPRS communication technologys carry out remote radio communication, and the host computer transmits intelligent transportation of the information to community by Zigbee-technology The controller of lamp control system and road lamp system.
6. based on the Intelligent traffic light control method of open community, it is characterized in that, comprise the following steps:
Host computer can receive the application information sent by video camera and the image information sent, reservation people automatically and be reserved The authority confirmation that person sends;
Host computer is handled these information, is obtained information of vehicle flowrate and will be determined that the subscriber's information for authorizing authority is temporary transient It is stored in database;
Network time is read to discriminate whether in the time threshold in late into the night mode of operation, if the time is in time period Then start late into the night mode of operation, be otherwise normal mode of operation;
Under late into the night mode of operation:Differentiated by processed image information to judge whether track has vehicle to drive into authority in wait Authorize, returned if no vehicle waits and continue to information, processing information, time judgement;If vehicle waits, then take Go out the license plate number of the first car in corresponding track, can be compared with what is deposited in database with the legal information of vehicles driven into;
By comparing, if the non-income data storehouse of the car information, informing the vehicle by the notice board at crossing, it does not drive into The authority of community, car owner is asked to drive to leave rapidly;By comparing, if the existing database of the information of vehicles can be sailed with legal Within the information of vehicles entered, then the red light in corresponding track be converted to green light phase and by crossing notice board inform car owner its Possess and drive into authority, meanwhile, the corresponding track for driving into community forbids rear car follow-up prompting to light, and recovers phase after waiting setting time The red light phase and no entry sign for answering track light.
7. the Intelligent traffic light control method as claimed in claim 6 based on open community, it is characterized in that, late into the night Working mould Under formula, vehicle its when not driving into the authority of community, left to ensure that vehicle can be evacuated timely in no authority, measure It is as follows:
First:On the premise of traffic lights allow to pass through, the vehicle on Through Lane, allow when pattern starts at dead of night left Turn or turn right, left-hand rotation, right-turn lane can also select to keep straight on, and now vehicle not very violates the traffic regulations;
Second, ensure that straight trip lamp and right-hand rotation lamp are simultaneously bright, left-hand rotation lamp and swing around light are simultaneously bright, and community's insufficient permission is driven into facilitate Vehicle and the vehicle of interim change travel route withdraw in time;
3rd, when determining that the vehicle does not have authority, system can send voice messaging to the vehicle and prompt its authority and sail out of road Line, while the corresponding track that No entry can be in red light phase, it, which sails out of direction traffic lights, can be changed into green light phase, and pass through The information issue screen at crossing is informed.
8. the Intelligent traffic light control method as claimed in claim 6 based on open community, it is characterized in that, late into the night Working mould Under formula, the existing database of information of vehicles can be with the legal information of vehicles driven into when, in order to be accorded with when preventing late into the night pattern When conjunction authority vehicle drives into community, track green light is taken advantage of, follow-up problem of dropping back, takes following measure:
First, information issue screen is provided with crossing, the vehicle that authority can be prompted to meet in time drives into and prompted rear car not Follow-up is allowed to drive into;
Second, the traveling mark for not allowing recession to follow up is set at crossing, lighted when late into the night mode of operation is opened, at the end of Extinguish;
3rd, after authority differentiates permission, green time only maintains 10s just to recover red light, this time, it is sufficient to first car on track Community is driven into, while green time can be avoided long and cause rear car error follow-up.
9. the Intelligent traffic light control method as claimed in claim 6 based on open community, it is characterized in that, the unskilled labor Under operation mode:Host computer obtains information of vehicle flowrate, and each side is determined by the quantity of the vehicle flowrate of crossroad all directions To traffic lights time length;
Vehicle license plate number information this acquisition and the car on the equidirectional of the 3rd traffic lights cycle acquisition before, track Trade mark information is compared, if identical license plate number then illustrates now traffic very congestion or has vehicle surprisingly to go bad Immovable on traffic route, now system notifies rapidly the administrative staff of community to go assist process.
10. the Intelligent traffic light control method based on open community as described in claim 6-9 is any, it is characterized in that, institute Stating the Intelligent traffic light control method based on open community also includes record late into the night mode of operation and normal mode of operation process In whether have illegal violation phenomenon, the step of information is then reached into urban traffic control center if illegal violation phenomenon.
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