CN107721608A - Alkaline land improving efficient sterilizing organic fertilizer - Google Patents
Alkaline land improving efficient sterilizing organic fertilizer Download PDFInfo
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- CN107721608A CN107721608A CN201711119738.XA CN201711119738A CN107721608A CN 107721608 A CN107721608 A CN 107721608A CN 201711119738 A CN201711119738 A CN 201711119738A CN 107721608 A CN107721608 A CN 107721608A
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- China
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- parts
- sulfate
- soil
- bacillus thuringiensis
- bacterium solution
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B1/00—Superphosphates, i.e. fertilisers produced by reacting rock or bone phosphates with sulfuric or phosphoric acid in such amounts and concentrations as to yield solid products directly
- C05B1/02—Superphosphates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of alkaline land improving efficient sterilizing organic fertilizer, is prepared by the raw material comprising following parts by weight：20~30 parts of 70~110 parts of humic acid, 10~20 parts of bacillus thuringiensis bacterium solution, 2~6 parts of potassium sulfate, 2~6 parts of zinc sulfate, 2~6 parts of calcium superphosphate, 1~3 part of ferrous sulfate, 1~3 part of strontium carbonate, 0.5~1.5 part of pentachloronitrobenzene, 20~30 parts of urea, 30~40 parts of Diammonium phosphate (DAP), 20~30 parts of chitin and bentonite.The content of organic matter of the present invention is enriched, can be effectively improved the soil structure of salinized soil and the content of organic matter, effectively kill soil-borne disease source in soil, improve the element such as nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, manganese, zinc in soil.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fertilizer, more particularly to a kind of alkaline land improving efficient sterilizing organic fertilizer.
Background technology
The salinization of soil is bigger to soil physico-chemical property destruction, and pole is unfavorable for the growth of many crops, easily causes work
Thing is short of seedling or death.Because salt content is more, organic quality is few in salt-soda soil, and acid-base value is high, makes agron by leaching loss, soil
Structure is destroyed, hard when sticking dry when wet, and native table often has white salinity accumulation, ventilates, be permeable bad, while soil-borne disease in soil
Source breeding increase, causes plant wilt, poisoning and rotten death, in addition, surface soil alkalinity is too big, the phosphorus that has influence in soil, manganese,
The validity of the nutrients such as zinc, easily cause the shortage of the trace element such as a large amount of nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium essential element and manganese, zinc.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are：A kind of content of organic matter is provided to enrich, salinization of soil can be effectively improved
The soil structure of soil and the content of organic matter, effectively kill soil-borne disease source in soil, improve nitrogen in soil, phosphorus, potassium, manganese,
The alkaline land improving efficient sterilizing organic fertilizer of the elements such as zinc.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical scheme is that：Alkaline land improving efficient sterilizing organic fertilizer, is by wrapping
Raw material containing following parts by weight is prepared：70~110 parts of humic acid, 10~20 parts of bacillus thuringiensis bacterium solution, potassium sulfate 2
~6 parts, 2~6 parts of zinc sulfate, 2~6 parts of calcium superphosphate, 1~3 part of ferrous sulfate, 1~3 part of strontium carbonate, pentachloronitrobenzene 0.5~
20~30 parts of 1.5 parts, 20~30 parts of urea, 30~40 parts of Diammonium phosphate (DAP), 20~30 parts of chitin and bentonite.
As preferable technical scheme, the bacillus thuringiensis bacterium solution is prepared as：
First, by weight, pasty state will be tuned into 20 parts of 1000 parts of sterilized waters of addition of starch, be heated to 50~70 DEG C,
While stirring add 1 part of potassium nitrate, 0.5 part of sodium chloride, 0.5 part of dipotassium hydrogen phosphate, 0.5 part of magnesium sulfate, 0.01 part of ferrous sulfate,
20 parts of agar, then sterilized 15~25 minutes at 115~125 DEG C, culture medium is made in adjustment pH value 7.2；
Secondly, at 25~35 DEG C under confined conditions, by bacillus thuringiensis in culture medium inoculated culture 20~30 hours；
Then, by cultured strain by beef extract, peptone, sucrose, starch, sodium chloride and sterilized water by weight
It is that Su Yun gold gemma is made after 30~50 hours in 7.2 inoculation of medium culture than 20: 100: 200: 300: 10: 1000, pH value
Bacillus bacterium solution.
As preferable technical scheme, the bacillus thuringiensis bacterium solution be in normal temperature under confined conditions, by Su Yunjin
Bacillus is by beef extract, peptone, potassium chloride, sucrose and sterilized water by weight 2: 20: 5: 35: 1000, pH value 8
Inoculation of medium culture 20~30 hours, then by cultured strain by beef extract, peptone, sucrose, starch, phosphoric acid
Potassium dihydrogen and sterilized water by weight 20: 100: 200: 300: 10: 1000, pH value be 7.5 inoculation of medium cultures 30~
Bacillus thuringiensis bacterium solution is made after 50 hours.
As preferable technical scheme, the fertilizer is by humic acid, potassium sulfate, zinc sulfate, calcium superphosphate, ferrous sulfate, carbon
Sour strontium, pentachloronitrobenzene, urea, Diammonium phosphate (DAP), chitin and bentonite, which crush, to be well mixed, by bacillus thuringiensis bacterium solution
It is made after sprinkling mixing.
Humic acid wherein used is to be formed using molasses as raw material through microbial fermentation.Feature is that sterling Zhi ﹑ live without Can Zha ﹑
Xing Gao ﹑ are quick.The chitin is using conventional method, by raw material marine organisms housing is scrubbed, dry, grinding screen
Choosing, demineralization, Separation of Proteins, deacetylation, the chitin wash, dehydrate, solubility is made after crushing and screening.
The content of organic matter of the present invention is enriched, and rich in microorganism species, is moved back for the organic matter that salinized soil presently, there are
The problems such as change, humus deteriorate, soil-borne disease increases severely has the effect of highly significant, and bacillus thuringiensis plays fixed nitrogen, solution
Phosphorus, the effect killed pathogen, prevent soil-borne disease；Humic acid fertilizer is the organic fertilizer of environment-friendly and green, can conditioned soil loam
Matter structure, chesson, the fertilizer-preserving ability of soil is improved, adjusts pH value, reduces the content of heavy metal in soil, reduces salt ion
Harm to seed and seedling, and it is particularly evident with fixed nitrogen, phosphorus decomposing, activation potassium function, the particularly synergy to potash fertilizer, play
Extraneous root strong sprout, resistant effect, the adhesive force and rapid absorption ability of fortification of plants root system.Chitin can have been cultivated rapidly largely
Actinomyces, soil microbial activities can be improved, improve soil.Chitin can improve absorption profit of the plant to various nutrients simultaneously
With well developed root system, plant strain growth is vigorous, anti-early ageing.Strontium carbonate and pentachloronitrobenzene can effectively kill the pathogen in soil,
Prevent soil-borne disease.The content of organic matter of the present invention is abundant, can be effectively improved the soil structure and organic matter of salinized soil
Content, effectively kill soil in soil-borne disease source, improve Nutrient Elements in Soil.
Embodiment
Embodiment one：
Alkaline land improving efficient sterilizing organic fertilizer, it is prepared by the raw material comprising following parts by weight：70 parts of humic acid,
10 parts of bacillus thuringiensis bacterium solution, 2 parts of potassium sulfate, 2 parts of zinc sulfate, 2 parts of calcium superphosphate, 1 part of ferrous sulfate, 1 part of strontium carbonate,
20 parts of 0.5 part of pentachloronitrobenzene, 20 parts of urea, 30 parts of Diammonium phosphate (DAP), 20 parts of chitin and bentonite.
Wherein bacillus thuringiensis bacterium solution is prepared as：
First, by weight, pasty state will be tuned into 20 parts of 1000 parts of sterilized waters of addition of starch, 50 DEG C be heated to, while stirring
Mix side and add 1 part of potassium nitrate, 0.5 part of sodium chloride, 0.5 part of dipotassium hydrogen phosphate, 0.5 part of magnesium sulfate, 0.01 part of ferrous sulfate, agar
20 parts, then sterilized 25 minutes at 115 DEG C, culture medium is made in adjustment pH value 7.2；
Secondly, at 25 DEG C under confined conditions, by bacillus thuringiensis in culture medium inoculated culture 30 hours；
Then, by cultured strain by beef extract, peptone, sucrose, starch, sodium chloride and sterilized water by weight
It is that bacillus thuringiensis is made after 30 hours in 7.2 inoculation of medium culture than 20: 100: 200: 300: 10: 1000, pH value
Bacterium solution.
By humic acid, potassium sulfate, zinc sulfate, calcium superphosphate, ferrous sulfate, strontium carbonate, pentachloronitrobenzene, urea, phosphoric acid
Two ammoniums, chitin and bentonite, which crush, to be well mixed, and the fertilizer will be made after the sprinkling mixing of bacillus thuringiensis bacterium solution.
Embodiment two：
Alkaline land improving efficient sterilizing organic fertilizer, it is prepared by the raw material comprising following parts by weight：Humic acid 110
Part, 20 parts of bacillus thuringiensis bacterium solution, 6 parts of potassium sulfate, 6 parts of zinc sulfate, 6 parts of calcium superphosphate, 3 parts of ferrous sulfate, strontium carbonate 3
Part, 1.5 parts of pentachloronitrobenzene, 30 parts of urea, 40 parts of Diammonium phosphate (DAP), 30 parts of chitin and 0 part of bentonite.
Wherein, the bacillus thuringiensis bacterium solution is prepared as：
First, by weight, pasty state will be tuned into 20 parts of 1000 parts of sterilized waters of addition of starch, 70 DEG C be heated to, while stirring
Mix side and add 1 part of potassium nitrate, 0.5 part of sodium chloride, 0.5 part of dipotassium hydrogen phosphate, 0.5 part of magnesium sulfate, 0.01 part of ferrous sulfate, agar
20 parts, then sterilized 15 minutes at 125 DEG C, culture medium is made in adjustment pH value 7.2；
Secondly, at 35 DEG C under confined conditions, by bacillus thuringiensis in culture medium inoculated culture 20 hours；
Then, by cultured strain by beef extract, peptone, sucrose, starch, sodium chloride and sterilized water by weight
It is that bacillus thuringiensis is made after 50 hours in 7.2 inoculation of medium culture than 20: 100: 200: 300: 10: 1000, pH value
Bacterium solution.
By humic acid, potassium sulfate, zinc sulfate, calcium superphosphate, ferrous sulfate, strontium carbonate, pentachloronitrobenzene, urea, phosphoric acid
Two ammoniums, chitin and bentonite, which crush, to be well mixed, and the fertilizer will be made after the sprinkling mixing of bacillus thuringiensis bacterium solution.
Embodiment three：
Alkaline land improving efficient sterilizing organic fertilizer, is prepared by the raw material comprising following parts by weight：Humic acid 70~110
Part, 10~20 parts of bacillus thuringiensis bacterium solution, 2~6 parts of potassium sulfate, 2~6 parts of zinc sulfate, 2~6 parts of calcium superphosphate, sulfuric acid are sub-
1~3 part of iron, 1~3 part of strontium carbonate, 0.5~1.5 part of pentachloronitrobenzene, 20~30 parts of urea, 30~40 parts of Diammonium phosphate (DAP), crust
20~30 parts of 20~30 parts of element and bentonite.
Wherein described bacillus thuringiensis bacterium solution is prepared as：
First, by weight, pasty state will be tuned into 20 parts of 1000 parts of sterilized waters of addition of starch, 60 DEG C be heated to, while stirring
Mix side and add 1 part of potassium nitrate, 0.5 part of sodium chloride, 0.5 part of dipotassium hydrogen phosphate, 0.5 part of magnesium sulfate, 0.01 part of ferrous sulfate, agar
20 parts, then sterilized 20 minutes at 120 DEG C, culture medium is made in adjustment pH value 7.2；
Secondly, at 30 DEG C under confined conditions, by bacillus thuringiensis in culture medium inoculated culture 25 hours；
Then, by cultured strain by beef extract, peptone, sucrose, starch, sodium chloride and sterilized water by weight
It is that bacillus thuringiensis is made after 40 hours in 7.2 inoculation of medium culture than 20: 100: 200: 300: 10: 1000, pH value
Bacterium solution.
By humic acid, potassium sulfate, zinc sulfate, calcium superphosphate, ferrous sulfate, strontium carbonate, pentachloronitrobenzene, urea, phosphoric acid
Two ammoniums, chitin and bentonite, which crush, to be well mixed, and the fertilizer will be made after the sprinkling mixing of bacillus thuringiensis bacterium solution.
As described above, have been described above specifically describing embodiments of the invention, but the invention is not restricted to this.Ability
Domain it is to be understood by the skilled artisans that various modifications, combination, sub-portfolio can be carried out according to design requirement or other factors or replaced
Change, and they are in the range of appended claims and its equivalent.
Claims (3)
1. alkaline land improving efficient sterilizing organic fertilizer, it is characterised in that be prepared by the raw material comprising following parts by weight：It is rotten
Grow 70~110 parts of acid, 10~20 parts of bacillus thuringiensis bacterium solution, 2~6 parts of potassium sulfate, 2~6 parts of zinc sulfate, calcium superphosphate 2
~6 parts, 1~3 part of ferrous sulfate, 1~3 part of strontium carbonate, 0.5~1.5 part of pentachloronitrobenzene, 20~30 parts of urea, Diammonium phosphate (DAP)
20~30 parts of 30~40 parts, 20~30 parts of chitin and bentonite.
2. alkaline land improving efficient sterilizing organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the bacillus thuringiensis
Bacterium solution is prepared as：
First, by weight, pasty state will be tuned into 20 parts of 1000 parts of sterilized waters of addition of starch, 50~70 DEG C be heated to, while stirring
Mix side and add 1 part of potassium nitrate, 0.5 part of sodium chloride, 0.5 part of dipotassium hydrogen phosphate, 0.5 part of magnesium sulfate, 0.01 part of ferrous sulfate, agar
20 parts, then sterilized 15~25 minutes at 115~125 DEG C, culture medium is made in adjustment pH value 7.2；
Secondly, at 25~35 DEG C under confined conditions, by bacillus thuringiensis in culture medium inoculated culture 20~30 hours；
Then, by cultured strain by beef extract, peptone, sucrose, starch, sodium chloride and sterilized water by weight 20
: 100: 200: 300: 10: 1000, pH value is that bacillus thuringiensis is made after 30~50 hours in 7.2 inoculation of medium culture
Bacterium solution.
3. the alkaline land improving efficient sterilizing organic fertilizer as described in any one of claims 1 to 3 claim, its feature exist
In：The fertilizer is by humic acid, potassium sulfate, zinc sulfate, calcium superphosphate, ferrous sulfate, strontium carbonate, pentachloronitrobenzene, urea, phosphoric acid
Two ammoniums, chitin and bentonite, which crush, to be well mixed, and will be made after the sprinkling mixing of bacillus thuringiensis bacterium solution.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711119738.XA CN107721608A (en) | 2017-11-14 | 2017-11-14 | Alkaline land improving efficient sterilizing organic fertilizer |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201711119738.XA CN107721608A (en) | 2017-11-14 | 2017-11-14 | Alkaline land improving efficient sterilizing organic fertilizer |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN107721608A true CN107721608A (en) | 2018-02-23 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201711119738.XA Pending CN107721608A (en) | 2017-11-14 | 2017-11-14 | Alkaline land improving efficient sterilizing organic fertilizer |
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Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106800940A (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-06-06 | 中国农业科学院农业环境与可持续发展研究所 | A kind of soil conditioner and its production and use |
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- 2017-11-14 CN CN201711119738.XA patent/CN107721608A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106800940A (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-06-06 | 中国农业科学院农业环境与可持续发展研究所 | A kind of soil conditioner and its production and use |
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Application publication date: 20180223 |
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