CN107711550B

CN107711550B - Hand-push linkage feeding device for animal husbandry

Info

Publication number: CN107711550B
Application number: CN201711003874.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李厚兵
Original assignee: Yanchi Rongguichang Food Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Delta Bioengineering Co ltd; Shandong Genmu Biotechnology Co ltd; Taian Taishan Zhongke Biological Research Institute
Priority date: 2017-10-24
Filing date: 2017-10-24
Publication date: 2020-11-17
Anticipated expiration: 2037-10-24
Also published as: CN112314454A; CN107711550A

Abstract

The invention discloses a hand-push linkage feeding device for animal husbandry, which comprises a base, wherein idler wheels convenient for carrying of the device are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the base, a mounting plate is arranged above the base, two sides of the lower end of the mounting plate are fixedly connected with the base through support columns, a push handle is arranged at the left end of the mounting plate, a storage hopper is fixed on the mounting plate, a discharging pipe is arranged at the lower end of the storage hopper, a receiving groove is arranged below the discharging pipe, and is obliquely arranged so as to facilitate the sliding-out of the material.

Description

Hand-push linkage feeding device for animal husbandry

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of animal husbandry equipment, in particular to a hand-pushing linkage feeding device for animal husbandry.

Background

Animal husbandry is one of the components of agriculture, and is combined with planting as two major pillars for agricultural production. It utilizes the physiological function of wild animals, and through artificial feeding and reproduction, the pasture, feed and other plant energy can be converted into animal energy to obtain animal products such as meat, eggs, milk, wool, cashmere, hide, silk, medicinal materials and the like. The method is different from self-sufficient livestock breeding, and the main characteristics of the animal husbandry are centralization, scale production, benefit for production and the most important link for exchanging substances between human beings and the nature.

When the feed is added into the feed trough, the feed is usually added manually, and is not uniformly distributed after being poured, so that animals can struggle with each other when eating the feed, crowding is caused, and the feed amount of part of the animals is insufficient, so that the growth condition of the animals is uneven.

In order to solve the above problems, a hand-push linkage feeding device for animal husbandry is provided.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a hand-pushing linkage feeding device for animal husbandry, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

a hand-push linkage feeding device for animal husbandry comprises a base, wherein idler wheels facilitating device carrying are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the base, a mounting plate is arranged above the base, two sides of the lower end of the mounting plate are fixedly connected with the base through supporting columns, a push handle is arranged at the left end of the mounting plate, a storage hopper is fixed on the mounting plate, a discharging pipe is arranged at the lower end of the storage hopper, a receiving groove is arranged below the discharging pipe, the receiving groove is obliquely arranged and further facilitates material sliding out, a guide groove is arranged on the side surface of the receiving groove and is used for guiding materials in the receiving groove into the feeding groove, an L-shaped second sliding rod is arranged on the right side of the receiving groove, a second sliding sleeve is sleeved at the lower end of the second sliding rod and is vertically connected with the base, a second reset spring is arranged inside the second sliding sleeve, a fixing base is fixed at the middle position, the roller shaft of the roller is provided with a driving belt wheel, the input end of the driving gear is provided with a driven belt wheel, the driven belt wheel and the driving belt wheel are connected through a transmission belt in a transmission way, the driving gear is horizontally provided with a transmission worm, the transmission worm is mutually meshed with the driving gear, the two ends of the transmission worm are fixedly provided with driving rotating shafts, the outer sides of the driving rotating shafts on the left side and the right side are sleeved with fixed bearings, the end part of the driving rotating shaft on the right side is provided with an eccentric cam, a stress block is arranged on a second sliding rod above the eccentric cam, when the pushing device of a worker moves, the roller shaft of the roller drives the driving belt wheel to rotate, the driving belt wheel drives the driving gear to rotate through the transmission belt, the driving gear on the right side drives the eccentric cam to rotate, the eccentric cam, thereby enabling the second sliding rod to vibrate up and down along the second sliding sleeve and further driving the material receiving groove to vibrate, so that materials can slide down along the material guiding groove uniformly and further help to realize uniform feeding, the upper left end of the base is rotatably provided with a rotating vertical rod, the upper end of the rotating vertical rod is fixedly provided with a first fluted disc, the outer side of the lower end of the first fluted disc is provided with an annular transmission tooth surface, the end part of a driving rotating shaft on the left side of the transmission worm is provided with a transmission gear which is meshed with the first fluted disc, the upper end of the first fluted disc is provided with a rotating sleeve, the upper end of the rotating sleeve is rotatably provided with a movable rotating rod, the inner part of the rotating sleeve is provided with a rotating bearing matched with the movable rotating rod, the side of the rotating sleeve is provided with a limiting screw hole and a limiting bolt, the surface of the limiting bolt is provided with a limiting groove hole matched with the movable rotating rod, the upper end of the movable rotating rod is provided with a second fluted disc, the left side of the blanking pipe is provided with a limiting socket, the limiting socket is internally provided with a blanking sealing plate in a sliding fit manner, the left end of the blanking sealing plate is provided with a first sliding rod, the sliding sleeve of the first sliding rod is sleeved with a first sliding sleeve, the left end of the first sliding sleeve is fixedly connected with the supporting column, the outer side of the first sliding rod is sleeved with a first reset spring, the left and right ends of the first reset spring are respectively fixedly connected with the first sliding sleeve and the blanking sealing plate, the left lower side of the blanking sealing plate is provided with a rack, the rack is meshed with the second fluted disc, when the transmission worm rotates, the transmission shaft drives the transmission gear to rotate, the transmission gear drives the rotating sleeve to rotate through the first fluted disc, the rotating sleeve drives the second, and then make the unloading shrouding break away from the unloading pipe to make the material gliding in the storage hopper, when not needing the unloading, only need not become flexible spacing bolt, just rotate like this and connect for rotating between cover and the activity dwang, the cover can't drive No. two fluted discs and rotate together this moment, and under reset spring's rotation, the unloading shrouding seals the unloading pipe again, thereby stops the unloading, can feed in raw material groove to co-altitude not in order to make things convenient for, be equipped with telescopic cylinder between No. two sliding sleeve lower extremes and the base, can adjust the height that connects the silo through telescopic cylinder, thereby improve the blanking height, so that improve device's practicality.

As a further scheme of the invention: the rollers are self-locking rollers.

As a further scheme of the invention: the surface of the push handle is provided with an anti-skid sleeve.

As a further scheme of the invention: and the base is provided with a rotating bearing matched with the rotating vertical rod.

As a further scheme of the invention: the fixed bearing is fixedly connected with the base through a fixed rod.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention has simple and reasonable structure and convenient transportation, the roller shaft of the roller is arranged to drive the driving gear to rotate, the driving belt wheel drives the driving gear to rotate through the transmission belt, the driving gear drives the driving rotating shaft to rotate through the transmission worm, the driving gear on the right side drives the eccentric cam to rotate, the eccentric cam can intermittently generate acting force on the stressed block and then cooperates with the reset of the second reset spring to ensure that the second sliding rod vibrates up and down along the second sliding sleeve to drive the material receiving groove to vibrate, so that materials slide down uniformly along the material guide groove to be beneficial to realizing uniform material feeding, the driving rotating shaft drives the driving gear to rotate while the transmission worm rotates, the driving gear drives the rotating sleeve to rotate through the first fluted disc, the rotating sleeve drives the second fluted disc to rotate through the movable rotating rod, and the second fluted disc drives the blanking sealing plate to move, and then make the unloading shrouding break away from the unloading pipe to make the material gliding in the storage hopper, when not needing the unloading, only need not become flexible spacing bolt, just so rotate and connect for rotating between cover and the activity dwang, rotate the cover and can't drive No. two fluted discs and rotate together this moment, and under reset spring's rotation, the unloading shrouding seals the unloading pipe again, thereby stops the unloading, has just so made things convenient for device control, and the practicality is strong.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a receiving chute and a guide chute in the invention.

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a second sprocket of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a second fluted disc and a blanking sealing plate in the invention.

Wherein: the device comprises a base 1, rollers 2, a fixed seat 3, a driving gear 4, a fixed rod 5, a fixed bearing 6, a transmission belt 7, a rotating vertical rod 8, a transmission gear 9, a first fluted disc 10, a limit bolt 11, a movable rotating rod 12, a rotating sleeve 13, a second fluted disc 14, a rack 15, a first sliding sleeve 16, a support column 17, a push handle 19, a mounting plate 20, a first sliding rod 21, a first return spring 22, a blanking seal plate 23, a storage hopper 24, a blanking pipe 25, a guide chute 26, a transmission worm 27, a receiving chute 28, a stress block 29, a second sliding rod 30, an eccentric cam 31, a second sliding sleeve 32 and a second return spring 33.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, in the embodiment of the invention, a hand-push linkage feeding device for animal husbandry comprises a base 1, wherein rollers 2 convenient for carrying the device are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the base 1, the rollers 2 are self-locking rollers, a mounting plate 20 is arranged above the base 1, two sides of the lower end of the mounting plate 20 are fixedly connected with the base 1 through support pillars 17, a push handle 19 is arranged at the left end of the mounting plate 20, an anti-slip sleeve is arranged on the surface of the push handle 19, a storage hopper 24 is fixed on the mounting plate 20, a discharging pipe 25 is arranged at the lower end of the storage hopper 24, a receiving groove 28 is arranged below the discharging pipe 25, the receiving groove 28 is obliquely arranged to facilitate sliding out of materials, a guide groove 26 is arranged on the side surface of the receiving groove 28, the guide groove 26 is used for guiding materials in the receiving groove 28 into the feeding groove, an L-shaped second sliding rod 30 is arranged on, the second sliding sleeve 32 is vertically connected with the base 1, a second reset spring 33 is arranged inside the second sliding sleeve 32, a fixed seat 3 is fixed at the middle position of the upper end of the base 1, a driving gear 4 is arranged on the fixed seat 3 in a rotating manner, a driving pulley is arranged on a roller shaft of the roller 2, a driven pulley is arranged at the input end of the driving gear 4, the driven pulley and the driving pulley are in transmission connection through a transmission belt 7, a transmission worm 27 is horizontally arranged above the driving gear 4, the transmission worm 27 is mutually meshed with the driving gear 4, driving rotating shafts are fixed at two ends of the transmission worm 27, fixed bearings 6 are sleeved outside the driving rotating shafts at the left side and the right side, the fixed bearings 6 are fixedly connected with the base 1 through fixing rods 5, an eccentric cam 31 is arranged at the end part of the driving rotating shaft at the right side, a stress block 29 is arranged on the second, the roller shaft of the roller 2 drives the driving pulley to rotate, the driving pulley drives the driving gear 4 to rotate through the transmission belt 7, the driving gear 4 drives the driving rotating shaft to rotate through the transmission worm 27, the driving gear on the right side drives the eccentric cam 31 to rotate, the eccentric cam 31 can generate acting force on the stressed block 29 intermittently, and then the resetting of the second reset spring 33 is matched, so that the second sliding rod 30 vibrates up and down along the second sliding sleeve 32, and further drives the material receiving groove 28 to vibrate, so that materials can slide down uniformly along the material guide groove 26, and further uniform feeding is facilitated, the upper left end of the base 1 is rotatably provided with the rotating vertical rod 8, the base 1 is provided with a rotating bearing matched with the rotating vertical rod 8, the upper end of the rotating vertical rod 8 is fixedly provided with the first fluted disc 10, the outer side of the lower end of the first fluted disc 10 is provided with an annular transmission tooth surface, the transmission gear 9 is meshed with a first fluted disc 10, the upper end of the first fluted disc 10 is provided with a rotating sleeve 13, the upper end of the rotating sleeve 13 is provided with a movable rotating rod 12 in a rotating way, a rotating bearing matched with the movable rotating rod 12 is arranged inside the rotating sleeve 13, the side surface of the rotating sleeve 13 is provided with a limiting screw hole and a limiting bolt 11 penetrating in the limiting screw hole, the limiting bolt 11 is rotated to further abut against the movable rotating rod 12 so as to limit the rotation of the movable rotating rod 12, the surface of the limiting bolt 11 is provided with a limiting groove hole matched with the movable rotating rod 12, the upper end of the movable rotating rod 12 is provided with a second fluted disc 14, the left side of the blanking pipe 25 is provided with a limiting socket, a blanking sealing plate 23 is in sliding fit in the limiting socket, the left end of the blanking sealing plate 23 is provided with a first sliding rod 21, the sliding sleeve of the first sliding rod 21 is provided, the first reset spring 22 is sleeved outside the first sliding rod 21, the left end and the right end of the first reset spring 22 are respectively connected and fixed with the first sliding sleeve 16 and the blanking sealing plate 23, the rack 15 is arranged on the lower left side of the blanking sealing plate 23, the rack 15 is meshed with the second fluted disc 14, when the transmission worm 27 rotates, the driving rotating shaft drives the transmission gear 9 to rotate, the transmission gear 9 drives the rotating sleeve 13 to rotate through the first fluted disc 10, the rotating sleeve 13 drives the second fluted disc 14 to rotate through the movable rotating rod 12, the second fluted disc 14 drives the blanking sealing plate 23 to move leftwards through the rack 15, so that the blanking sealing plate 23 is separated from the blanking pipe 25, materials in the storage hopper 24 slide downwards, when blanking is not needed, only the limiting bolt 11 needs to be loosened, the rotating sleeve 13 is in rotating connection with the movable rotating rod 12, and the rotating sleeve 13 cannot drive the second fluted disc 14 to rotate together, and under reset spring 22's rotation, unloading shrouding 23 seals unloading pipe 25 again to stop the unloading, in order to feed in convenient can feed in to the material groove of co-altitude not, be equipped with telescopic cylinder between No. two sliding sleeve 32 lower extremes and the base 1, can adjust the height that connects silo 28 through telescopic cylinder, thereby improve the blanking height, so that improve device's practicality.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The hand-push linkage feeding device for the animal husbandry comprises a base (1) and is characterized in that idler wheels (2) convenient for carrying of the device are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the base (1), a mounting plate (20) is arranged above the base (1), the two sides of the lower end of the mounting plate (20) are fixedly connected with the base (1) through supporting columns (17), a push handle (19) is arranged at the left end of the mounting plate (20), a storage hopper (24) is fixed on the mounting plate (20), a discharging pipe (25) is arranged at the lower end of the storage hopper (24), a receiving groove (28) is arranged below the discharging pipe (25), the receiving groove (28) is obliquely arranged, so that the material can slide out conveniently, a guide groove (26) is arranged on the side face of the receiving groove (28), the guide groove (26) is used for introducing the material in the receiving groove (28) into a feeding groove, and an L-shaped second sliding rod, the lower end of a second sliding rod (30) is slidably sleeved with a second sliding sleeve (32), the second sliding sleeve (32) is vertically connected with a base (1), a second reset spring (33) is arranged inside the second sliding sleeve (32), a fixing seat (3) is fixed at the middle position of the upper end of the base (1), a driving gear (4) is arranged on the fixing seat (3) in a rotating mode, a driving pulley is arranged on a roller shaft of a roller (2), a driven pulley is arranged at the input end of the driving gear (4), the driven pulley and the driving pulley are in transmission connection through a transmission belt (7), a transmission worm (27) is horizontally arranged above the driving gear (4), the transmission worm (27) and the driving gear (4) are mutually meshed, driving rotating shafts are fixed at two ends of the transmission worm (27), a fixing bearing (6) is sleeved outside the driving rotating shafts on the left side and the right side, and an eccentric cam (, a stress block (29) is arranged on a second sliding rod (30) above an eccentric cam (31), when a worker pushing device moves, a roller shaft of a roller (2) drives a driving belt wheel to rotate, the driving belt wheel drives a driving gear (4) to rotate through a transmission belt (7), the driving gear (4) drives a driving rotating shaft to rotate through a transmission worm (27), the driving rotating shaft on the right side drives the eccentric cam (31) to rotate, the eccentric cam (31) can intermittently generate acting force on the stress block (29), and then the second sliding rod is matched with the reset of a second reset spring (33), so that the second sliding rod (30) vibrates up and down along a second sliding sleeve (32) to further drive a material receiving groove (28) to vibrate, materials can uniformly slide down along a material guide groove (26) to further contribute to uniform material feeding, a rotating vertical rod (8) is rotatably arranged at the upper left end of the base (1), rotate montant (8) upper end and be fixed with a fluted disc (10), a fluted disc (10) lower extreme outside is equipped with annular transmission flank of tooth, the left drive pivot tip of transmission worm (27) is equipped with drive gear (9), drive gear (9) and fluted disc (10) intermeshing, a fluted disc (10) upper end is equipped with rotates cover (13), rotates cover (13) upper end and rotates and be equipped with activity dwang (12), it is equipped with the rolling bearing with activity dwang (12) matched with to rotate cover (13) inside, it is equipped with spacing screw and wears to establish spacing bolt (11) in the spacing screw to rotate cover (13) side, and then support activity dwang (12) through rotatory spacing bolt (11) to the rotation of restriction activity dwang (12), spacing bolt (11) surface is equipped with the spacing slotted hole of activity dwang (12) matched with, the utility model discloses a material discharging device, including activity dwang (12), unloading pipe (25) left side is equipped with spacing socket, and sliding fit has unloading shrouding (23) in the spacing socket, unloading shrouding (23) left end is equipped with a slide bar (21), and a slide bar (21) sliding sleeve is equipped with a sliding sleeve (16), and a sliding sleeve (16) left end is connected fixedly with support column (17), a slide bar (21) outside cover is equipped with a reset spring (22), and both ends are connected fixedly with a sliding sleeve (16) and unloading shrouding (23) respectively about reset spring (22), and unloading shrouding (23) left side downside is equipped with rack (15), and rack (15) and No. two fluted discs (14) intermeshing, and in transmission worm (27) pivoted, the drive pivot drives drive gear (9) and rotates, and drive gear (9) drive through a fluted disc (10) and rotate cover (13), the rotary sleeve (13) drives the second fluted disc (14) to rotate through the movable rotary rod (12), the second fluted disc (14) drives the blanking sealing plate (23) to move leftwards through the rack (15), and further the blanking sealing plate (23) is separated from the blanking pipe (25), so that materials in the storage hopper (24) slide downwards, when blanking is not needed, only the limiting bolt (11) needs to be loosened, so that the rotary sleeve (13) is rotatably connected with the movable rotary rod (12), the rotary sleeve (13) cannot drive the second fluted disc (14) to rotate together, and under the rotation of the first return spring (22), the blanking sealing plate (23) seals the blanking pipe (25) again for convenience, so that blanking is stopped, material grooves with different heights can be fed, a telescopic cylinder is arranged between the lower end of the second sliding sleeve (32) and the base (1), and the height of the material receiving groove (28) can be adjusted through the telescopic cylinder, thereby improving the blanking height and improving the practicability of the device.

2. Hand-pushed linkage feeding device for animal husbandry according to claim 1, characterised in that the rollers (2) are self-locking rollers.

3. Hand-pushed linkage feeding device for animal husbandry according to claim 1, characterized in that the surface of the pushing handle (19) is provided with an anti-slip sleeve.

4. The hand-pushed linkage feeding device for the animal husbandry according to claim 1, characterized in that a rotating bearing matched with the rotating vertical rod (8) is arranged on the base (1).

5. The hand-push linkage feeding device for the animal husbandry according to claim 1, characterized in that the fixing bearing (6) is fixedly connected with the base (1) through a fixing rod (5).