CN107700020A - A kind of manufacture method of Nano Silver weaving face fabric - Google Patents
A kind of manufacture method of Nano Silver weaving face fabric Download PDFInfo
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- CN107700020A CN107700020A CN201710441285.6A CN201710441285A CN107700020A CN 107700020 A CN107700020 A CN 107700020A CN 201710441285 A CN201710441285 A CN 201710441285A CN 107700020 A CN107700020 A CN 107700020A
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- weaving face
- face fabric
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- nano silver
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/83—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with metals; with metal-generating compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls; Reduction of metal compounds on textiles
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D11/00—Double or multi-ply fabrics not otherwise provided for
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
- D03D15/40—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the structure of the yarns or threads
- D03D15/47—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the structure of the yarns or threads multicomponent, e.g. blended yarns or threads
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
- D03D15/50—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the properties of the yarns or threads
- D03D15/56—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the properties of the yarns or threads elastic
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B13/00—Treatment of textile materials with liquids, gases or vapours with aid of vibration
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B15/00—Removing liquids, gases or vapours from textile materials in association with treatment of the materials by liquids, gases or vapours
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B3/00—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating
- D06B3/04—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of yarns, threads or filaments
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B3/00—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating
- D06B3/10—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of fabrics
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B9/00—Solvent-treatment of textile materials
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06C—FINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
- D06C7/00—Heating or cooling textile fabrics
- D06C7/02—Setting
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M16/00—Biochemical treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, e.g. enzymatic
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
- D06M2101/02—Natural fibres, other than mineral fibres
- D06M2101/04—Vegetal fibres
- D06M2101/06—Vegetal fibres cellulosic
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
- D06M2101/16—Synthetic fibres, other than mineral fibres
- D06M2101/18—Synthetic fibres consisting of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M2101/20—Polyalkenes, polymers or copolymers of compounds with alkenyl groups bonded to aromatic groups
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
- D06M2101/16—Synthetic fibres, other than mineral fibres
- D06M2101/30—Synthetic polymers consisting of macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M2101/32—Polyesters
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- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
- D06M2101/16—Synthetic fibres, other than mineral fibres
- D06M2101/30—Synthetic polymers consisting of macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M2101/38—Polyurethanes
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2200/00—Functionality of the treatment composition and/or properties imparted to the textile material
- D06M2200/10—Repellency against liquids
- D06M2200/12—Hydrophobic properties
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2200/00—Functionality of the treatment composition and/or properties imparted to the textile material
- D06M2200/25—Resistance to light or sun, i.e. protection of the textile itself as well as UV shielding materials or treatment compositions therefor; Anti-yellowing treatments
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2201/00—Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
- D10B2201/20—Cellulose-derived artificial fibres
- D10B2201/22—Cellulose-derived artificial fibres made from cellulose solutions
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2321/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D10B2321/02—Fibres made from polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds polyolefins
- D10B2321/022—Fibres made from polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds polyolefins polypropylene
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2331/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
- D10B2331/10—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyurethanes
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of manufacture method of Nano Silver weaving face fabric, comprise the following steps:Step 1:Spinning;Step 2:Weaving;Step 3:Nano Silver fabric is prepared, silver nitrate is added in distilled water, is stirring uniformly to obtain silver nitrate solution, the fabric that step 2 processing obtains is immersed in silver nitrate solution again, carry out microwave and heat 50 ~ 100min, heating-up temperature is 60 ~ 120 DEG C, takes out and is at least stirred once every 5 ~ 10min;Step 4:Weaving face fabric post-processes, and the fabric of double-decker is carried out into desizing, mercerising, stentering forming, shrinking processes, the desizing process uses 3 ~ 5g/L amylase, and uses 80 ~ 90 DEG C of washing;The mercerizing process uses the sodium hydroxide solution of 15 ~ 20% mass concentrations;The stentering forming process preliminary drying temperature is 80 ~ 100 DEG C, and baking temperature is 100 ~ 160 DEG C;100 ~ 160mm of breadth, 120 ~ 180g/m of grammes per square metre is made in the shrinking processes2Weaving face fabric.This method technique is simple, and cost is low, and antibacterial uniform, that fastness is high, water repellency functional coating can be formed on weaving face fabric surface.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to textile technology field, and in particular to a kind of manufacture method of Nano Silver weaving face fabric.
Background technology
Weaving face fabric, by method for weaving point, there are Weft knitted fabric and the class of warp knitted fabric two.Weft knitted fabric is normal
With low-elasticity terylene fibre or special-shaped dacron thread, Polyamide Yarns, cotton yarn, wool yarn etc. for raw material, using plain stitch, change plain stitch,
Rib-loop plain stitch, double rib plain stitch, figured texture weave, pile stitch etc., weave and form on various weft machines.With existing
Generation science and technology progress and growth in the living standard, people for garment material Functional Requirement increasingly
Height, this causes functional fabric to turn into new focus, and the exploitation of various functions fabric produces therewith.
Nano silver grain is strong and macroscopical except possessing the skin effect of general nano material, small-size effect, catalytic efficiency
Outside the property of many special chemicals for being better than Conventional solid material such as quantum tunneling effect and physical property, also there is unique urging
Change property, excellent biocompatibility and preferable sensitivities etc., wherein performance the most excellent is the antibiotic property of Nano Silver.With
Development in science and technology and people's living standard improves constantly, Nano Silver weaving face fabric is favored by people, and nano silver material is in low temperature
Superconduction, antistatic, antibacterial etc. application prospect are boundless.Nano silver material is applied to by simple and environmentally-friendly method
Weaving face fabric surface turns into the focus of weaving face fabric finishing functions research.
The content of the invention
In view of the above-mentioned problems, the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of manufacturer of Nano Silver weaving face fabric
Method.
To achieve the above object, the technical scheme is that:A kind of manufacture method of Nano Silver weaving face fabric, including such as
Lower step:
Step 1:Spinning, is the first yarn by tencel and spandex fabric mixed textile, and polypropylene chopped fiber peacekeeping bamboo-carbon fibre is mixed and spun
The second yarn is woven to, 30 ~ 90min of organic solvent supersound process is placed into and goes the removal of impurity, the removal of impurity is gone in then washing, dry standby
With;
Step 2:Weaving, the first yarn and the second yarn is impregnated into slurries, 50-60 takes out after minute, is put into 50-60 DEG C of rotation
Turn to dry 20-30 minutes in drying box, the first yarn and the second yarn woven to the fabric of double-decker using the mode of entrying,
Fabric is connected with adhesive;
Step 3:Nano Silver fabric is prepared, silver nitrate is added in distilled water, is stirring uniformly to obtain silver nitrate solution, then will step
The fabric that rapid 2 processing obtains is immersed in silver nitrate solution, is carried out microwave and is heated 50 ~ 100min, and heating-up temperature is 60 ~ 120 DEG C,
Take out and at least stirred once every 5 ~ 10min;
Step 4:Weaving face fabric is post-processed, and the fabric of double-decker is carried out into desizing, mercerising, stentering forming, shrinking processes, described
Desizing process uses 3 ~ 5g/L amylase, and uses 80 ~ 90 DEG C of washing;The mercerizing process uses 15 ~ 20% mass concentrations
Sodium hydroxide solution;The stentering forming process preliminary drying temperature is 80 ~ 100 DEG C, and baking temperature is 100 ~ 160 DEG C;It is described pre-
100 ~ 160mm of breadth, 120 ~ 180g/m of grammes per square metre is made in contracting process2Weaving face fabric.
Preferably, the contracting cloth rate of the weaving face fabric is 5 ~ 10%.
Preferably, it is described first spinning tension force of entrying be 3.0 ~ 3.5N, it is described second spinning entry tension force be 5.5 ~
8.5N。
Preferably, the organic solvent in the step 1 is selected from styrene, perchloroethylene, trichloro ethylene, ethylene glycol ether
With it is any in triethanolamine.
Preferably, described adhesive is epoxy resin, phenolic resin, Lauxite, melamine-formaldehyde resin, organosilicon
Resin or acrylic resin.
Preferably, organic solvent is acetone and ethanol in the step 1, and its volume ratio is 1~3:1.
Preferably, the weaving face fabric be in bamboo fibre, cotton, hair, fiber crops, silk, terylene, viscose glue, polyester or acrylic fibers extremely
Few one kind.
Preferably, the concentration of silver nitrate solution is 20 ~ 40% in the step 3.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:The present invention provides a kind of manufacture method of Nano Silver weaving face fabric, then by micro-
Wave heating method in-situ reducing nano-Ag particles form the Nano Silver fabric with excellent properties, it will be same on weaving face fabric
When there is uvioresistant, electric conductivity, antibiotic property, water repellency and nano effect.Bamboo-carbon fibre is that to take mao bamboon be raw material, employs pure oxygen
High temperature and nitrogen barrier delay calcining new technology so that the micropore that bamboo charcoal innately has more refine with honeycomb, then again with
With honeycomb microporous structure trend polyester modification section melt spinning and it is manufactured.This unique fibre structure design,
There is moisture absorption ventilative, bacteriostasis antibiosis, cool in summer and warm in winter, green.
This method technique is simple, and cost is low, and antibacterial uniform, that fastness is high, water repellency can be formed on weaving face fabric surface
Functional coating.
Embodiment
In order to make the purpose , technical scheme and advantage of the present invention be clearer, with reference to embodiments, to the present invention
It is described in further detail.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, and it is unlimited
The fixed present invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of manufacture method of Nano Silver weaving face fabric, comprises the following steps:
Step 1:Spinning, is the first yarn by tencel and spandex fabric mixed textile, and polypropylene chopped fiber peacekeeping bamboo-carbon fibre is mixed and spun
The second yarn is woven to, organic solvent supersound process 30min is placed into and goes the removal of impurity, the removal of impurity, drying for standby are gone in then washing;
Step 2:Weaving, the first yarn and the second yarn are impregnated into slurries, taken out after 50 minutes, is put into 50 DEG C of Rotary dryings
Dried 20 minutes in case, the first yarn and the second yarn are woven to the fabric of double-decker using the mode of entrying, fabric is used viscous
Mixture connects;
Step 3:Nano Silver fabric is prepared, silver nitrate is added in distilled water, is stirring uniformly to obtain silver nitrate solution, then will step
The fabric that rapid 2 processing obtains is immersed in silver nitrate solution, is carried out microwave and is heated 50 ~ 100min, and heating-up temperature is 60 DEG C, every
5min takes out and at least stirred once;
Step 4:Weaving face fabric is post-processed, and the fabric of double-decker is carried out into desizing, mercerising, stentering forming, shrinking processes, described
Desizing process uses 3g/L amylase, and uses 80 DEG C of washing;The mercerizing process uses the hydroxide of 15% mass concentration
Sodium solution;The stentering forming process preliminary drying temperature is 80 DEG C, and baking temperature is 100 DEG C;Breadth is made in the shrinking processes
100mm, grammes per square metre 120g/m2Weaving face fabric.
The contracting cloth rate of the weaving face fabric is 5%.
The tension force of entrying of first spinning is 3.0N, and the tension force of entrying of second spinning is 5.5N.
Organic solvent in the step 1 is selected from styrene, perchloroethylene, trichloro ethylene, ethylene glycol ether and three second
It is any in hydramine.
Described adhesive is epoxy resin, phenolic resin, Lauxite, melamine-formaldehyde resin, organic siliconresin or third
Olefin(e) acid resin.
Organic solvent is acetone and ethanol in the step 1, and its volume ratio is 1:1.
The weaving face fabric is at least one of bamboo fibre, cotton, hair, fiber crops, silk, terylene, viscose glue, polyester or acrylic fibers.
The concentration of silver nitrate solution is 20% in the step 3.
Embodiment 2
A kind of manufacture method of Nano Silver weaving face fabric, comprises the following steps:
Step 1:Spinning, is the first yarn by tencel and spandex fabric mixed textile, and polypropylene chopped fiber peacekeeping bamboo-carbon fibre is mixed and spun
The second yarn is woven to, organic solvent supersound process 60min is placed into and goes the removal of impurity, the removal of impurity, drying for standby are gone in then washing;
Step 2:Weaving, the first yarn and the second yarn are impregnated into slurries, taken out after 55 minutes, is put into 55 DEG C of Rotary dryings
Dried 25 minutes in case, the first yarn and the second yarn are woven to the fabric of double-decker using the mode of entrying, fabric is used viscous
Mixture connects;
Step 3:Nano Silver fabric is prepared, silver nitrate is added in distilled water, is stirring uniformly to obtain silver nitrate solution, then will step
The fabric that rapid 2 processing obtains is immersed in silver nitrate solution, carries out microwave heating 80min, heating-up temperature is 80 DEG C, every 7min
Taking-up is at least stirred once;
Step 4:Weaving face fabric is post-processed, and the fabric of double-decker is carried out into desizing, mercerising, stentering forming, shrinking processes, described
Desizing process uses 4g/L amylase, and uses 85 DEG C of washing;The mercerizing process uses the hydroxide of 18% mass concentration
Sodium solution;The stentering forming process preliminary drying temperature is 90 DEG C, and baking temperature is 120 DEG C;Breadth is made in the shrinking processes
140mm, grammes per square metre 160g/m2Weaving face fabric.
The contracting cloth rate of the weaving face fabric is 7%.
The tension force of entrying of first spinning is 3.2N, and the tension force of entrying of second spinning is 6.5N.
Organic solvent in the step 1 is selected from styrene, perchloroethylene, trichloro ethylene, ethylene glycol ether and three second
It is any in hydramine.
Described adhesive is epoxy resin, phenolic resin, Lauxite, melamine-formaldehyde resin, organic siliconresin or third
Olefin(e) acid resin.
Organic solvent is acetone and ethanol in the step 1, and its volume ratio is 2:1.
The weaving face fabric is at least one of bamboo fibre, cotton, hair, fiber crops, silk, terylene, viscose glue, polyester or acrylic fibers.
The concentration of silver nitrate solution is 30% in the step 3.
Embodiment 3
A kind of manufacture method of Nano Silver weaving face fabric, comprises the following steps:
Step 1:Spinning, is the first yarn by tencel and spandex fabric mixed textile, and polypropylene chopped fiber peacekeeping bamboo-carbon fibre is mixed and spun
The second yarn is woven to, organic solvent supersound process 90min is placed into and goes the removal of impurity, the removal of impurity, drying for standby are gone in then washing;
Step 2:Weaving, the first yarn and the second yarn are impregnated into slurries, taken out after 60 minutes, and it is dry to be put into 60 DEG C of rotations
Dried 30 minutes in dry case, the first yarn and the second yarn are woven to the fabric of double-decker using the mode of entrying, fabric is used
Adhesive connects;
Step 3:Nano Silver fabric is prepared, silver nitrate is added in distilled water, is stirring uniformly to obtain silver nitrate solution, then will step
The fabric that rapid 2 processing obtains is immersed in silver nitrate solution, carries out microwave heating 100min, and heating-up temperature is 120 DEG C, every
10min takes out and at least stirred once;
Step 4:Weaving face fabric is post-processed, and the fabric of double-decker is carried out into desizing, mercerising, stentering forming, shrinking processes, described
Desizing process uses 5g/L amylase, and uses 90 DEG C of washing;The mercerizing process uses the hydroxide of 20% mass concentration
Sodium solution;The stentering forming process preliminary drying temperature is 100 DEG C, and baking temperature is 160 DEG C;Breadth is made in the shrinking processes
160mm, grammes per square metre 180g/m2Weaving face fabric.
The contracting cloth rate of the weaving face fabric is 10%.
The tension force of entrying of first spinning is 3.5N, and the tension force of entrying of second spinning is 8.5N.
Organic solvent in the step 1 is selected from styrene, perchloroethylene, trichloro ethylene, ethylene glycol ether and three second
It is any in hydramine.
Described adhesive is epoxy resin, phenolic resin, Lauxite, melamine-formaldehyde resin, organic siliconresin or third
Olefin(e) acid resin.
Organic solvent is acetone and ethanol in the step 1, and its volume ratio is 3:1.
The weaving face fabric is at least one of bamboo fibre, cotton, hair, fiber crops, silk, terylene, viscose glue, polyester or acrylic fibers.
The concentration of silver nitrate solution is 40% in the step 3.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention are the foregoing is only, are not intended to limit the invention, although with reference to foregoing reality
Apply example the present invention is described in detail, for those skilled in the art, it still can be to foregoing each implementation
Technical scheme described in example is modified, or carries out equivalent substitution to which part technical characteristic.All essences in the present invention
God any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc., should be included in the scope of the protection with principle.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of manufacture method of Nano Silver weaving face fabric, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
Step 1:Spinning, is the first yarn by tencel and spandex fabric mixed textile, and polypropylene chopped fiber peacekeeping bamboo-carbon fibre is mixed and spun
The second yarn is woven to, 30 ~ 90min of organic solvent supersound process is placed into and goes the removal of impurity, the removal of impurity is gone in then washing, dry standby
With;
Step 2:Weaving, the first yarn and the second yarn is impregnated into slurries, 50-60 takes out after minute, is put into 50-60 DEG C of rotation
Turn to dry 20-30 minutes in drying box, the first yarn and the second yarn woven to the fabric of double-decker using the mode of entrying,
Fabric is connected with adhesive;
Step 3:Nano Silver fabric is prepared, silver nitrate is added in distilled water, is stirring uniformly to obtain silver nitrate solution, then will step
The fabric that rapid 2 processing obtains is immersed in silver nitrate solution, is carried out microwave and is heated 50 ~ 100min, and heating-up temperature is 60 ~ 120 DEG C,
Take out and at least stirred once every 5 ~ 10min;
Step 4:Weaving face fabric is post-processed, and the fabric of double-decker is carried out into desizing, mercerising, stentering forming, shrinking processes, described
Desizing process uses 3 ~ 5g/L amylase, and uses 80 ~ 90 DEG C of washing;The mercerizing process uses 15 ~ 20% mass concentrations
Sodium hydroxide solution;The stentering forming process preliminary drying temperature is 80 ~ 100 DEG C, and baking temperature is 100 ~ 160 DEG C;It is described pre-
100 ~ 160mm of breadth, 120 ~ 180g/m of grammes per square metre is made in contracting process2Weaving face fabric.
A kind of 2. manufacture method of Nano Silver weaving face fabric according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the weaving face fabric
Contracting cloth rate be 5 ~ 10%.
A kind of 3. manufacture method of Nano Silver weaving face fabric according to claim 1, it is characterised in that first spinning
Tension force of entrying be 3.0 ~ 3.5N, it is described second spinning tension force of entrying be 5.5 ~ 8.5N.
4. the manufacture method of a kind of Nano Silver weaving face fabric according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in the step 1
Organic solvent it is any in styrene, perchloroethylene, trichloro ethylene, ethylene glycol ether and triethanolamine.
5. the manufacture method of a kind of Nano Silver weaving face fabric according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described adhesive is
Epoxy resin, phenolic resin, Lauxite, melamine-formaldehyde resin, organic siliconresin or acrylic resin.
6. the manufacture method of a kind of Nano Silver weaving face fabric according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in the step 1
Organic solvent is acetone and ethanol, and its volume ratio is 1~3:1.
A kind of 7. manufacture method of Nano Silver weaving face fabric according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the weaving face fabric
For at least one of bamboo fibre, cotton, hair, fiber crops, silk, terylene, viscose glue, polyester or acrylic fibers.
8. the manufacture method of a kind of Nano Silver weaving face fabric according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in the step 3
The concentration of silver nitrate solution is 20 ~ 40%.
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CN109881328A (en) * | 2019-02-28 | 2019-06-14 | 江苏工程职业技术学院 | A kind of design method and weaving process of filled type functionality small jacquard fabric |
CN110424085A (en) * | 2019-08-08 | 2019-11-08 | 江苏悦达纺织集团有限公司 | Soft and smooth warming home textile blanket fabric of one kind and preparation method thereof |
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CN203141947U (en) * | 2013-01-29 | 2013-08-21 | 福建省长乐市航港针织品有限公司 | Soft and antibacterial bamboo charcoal fiber lace border |
CN104404707A (en) * | 2014-12-02 | 2015-03-11 | 常熟市新达纬编厂 | Preparation method of multifunctional textile fabric |
CN104878587A (en) * | 2015-05-08 | 2015-09-02 | 四川大学 | Pretreatment of supercritical fluid nano silver textile fabric and microwave preparation method of supercritical fluid nano silver textile fabric |
CN105442306A (en) * | 2015-11-23 | 2016-03-30 | 四川大学 | Preparation method of dopamine modified nano-silver textile fabric |
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CN203141947U (en) * | 2013-01-29 | 2013-08-21 | 福建省长乐市航港针织品有限公司 | Soft and antibacterial bamboo charcoal fiber lace border |
CN104404707A (en) * | 2014-12-02 | 2015-03-11 | 常熟市新达纬编厂 | Preparation method of multifunctional textile fabric |
CN104878587A (en) * | 2015-05-08 | 2015-09-02 | 四川大学 | Pretreatment of supercritical fluid nano silver textile fabric and microwave preparation method of supercritical fluid nano silver textile fabric |
CN105442306A (en) * | 2015-11-23 | 2016-03-30 | 四川大学 | Preparation method of dopamine modified nano-silver textile fabric |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN109881328A (en) * | 2019-02-28 | 2019-06-14 | 江苏工程职业技术学院 | A kind of design method and weaving process of filled type functionality small jacquard fabric |
CN110424085A (en) * | 2019-08-08 | 2019-11-08 | 江苏悦达纺织集团有限公司 | Soft and smooth warming home textile blanket fabric of one kind and preparation method thereof |
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