CN107685831A - A kind of cage engineering ship and ship borne type net cage method of construction - Google Patents
A kind of cage engineering ship and ship borne type net cage method of construction Download PDFInfo
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- CN107685831A CN107685831A CN201710569441.7A CN201710569441A CN107685831A CN 107685831 A CN107685831 A CN 107685831A CN 201710569441 A CN201710569441 A CN 201710569441A CN 107685831 A CN107685831 A CN 107685831A
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- float tube
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- net cage
- linear pattern
- guide roller
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B75/00—Building or assembling floating offshore structures, e.g. semi-submersible platforms, SPAR platforms or wind turbine platforms
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Abstract
Being divided the invention discloses a kind of cage engineering ship and ship borne type net cage method of construction, including hull, on the deck of hull has aqua region under float tube frame construction, is provided with net cage float tube frame construction appts under the float tube frame construction on aqua region；Net cage float tube frame construction appts are provided with the relatively-stationary hot-melt welding machine in position, hoist engine, four guide rollers, the first limited post and the second limited post；Wind the first steel wire rope and the second steel wire rope in order by hoist engine and complete butt welding with hot-melt welding machine, you can realize the construction of net cage float tube framework.The construction of net cage float tube framework is aboard ship completed again after raw material can be transported to net cage installation marine site the invention enables cage engineering ship and completes lower water, solves the problems, such as to find that the place for being adapted to build net cage float tube framework is difficult and lower water difficulty in the prior art；Improve and build the automaticity of net cage float tube framework, reduce the human resources built needed for net cage float tube framework, it is ensured that the build guality of net cage float tube framework.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cage engineering ship and ship borne type net cage method of construction.
Background technology
Development deep water mesh cage industry is a state basic policy, and the engineering link of deep water mesh cage is to restrict the short slab of industry development.Closely
Nian Lai, China's cage culture industry development is rapid, and net cage total amount has surpassed 1,100,000, but the overwhelming majority is traditional wooden steck,
HDPE current -resistance submerged cages only more than 12000, less than 1%.As natural calamity largely damages conventional wooden steck event
Continuous generation, and outstanding representation of the HDPE current -resistance submerged cages in withstanding natural calamities, HDPE deep water wind and wave resistance nets
Case increasingly obtains cultivating the accreditation of basic unit, and governmental authorities at all levels also encourages to develop from policy aspect with helping in intensity
HDPE current -resistance submerged cages cultivate, therefore HDPE net cage industries have very big market prospects.
But due to the division of each marine site ancestor sea land use block and the division of ecological red line so that existing seawater fishery is used
There is the trend constantly compressed on ground, and deep-water net cage culture finally needs constantly to move towards far-reaching sea.Carefully analyze with combing these years
The evolution of deep water mesh cage and actual conditions, it is seen that, the industry of high speed development has no matching matching somebody with somebody and is set with behind
Standby, the engineering specifications even support of the key factor such as engineering technology.The deep water mesh cage of surface bloom originates from simple and crude system substantially
Make under instrument, extensive manufacture and severe production environment, the weakness and the big good shape of industry development of foundation engineering link
Gesture is extremely asymmetric, and this is to restrict deep water mesh cage to move towards one of far-reaching extra large core reasons.
Cage engineering mainly has the construction of float tube framework and lower water, the assembling of mooring system and specified marine site construction two main greatly
Want link.The present situation of existing cage engineering is difficult to meet that the needs of industry has highlighted, and mainly faces following outstanding problem：
1. build the preparation of raw material
Cost of transportation is high.Land highway transportation is relied on substantially from manufacturer to construction site, such as haves no alternative but construction site
Positioned at islands and reefs, then also need to coordinate ship expansion water-borne transport, whether single overland transport or land route, both water-borne transports
Exist simultaneously, the cost only transported is a no small spending.Overland transport needs the handling of raw material, with tubing specification
The more select the more big, as human cost is gradually high, external loading mechanization is often inevitable；Land route, both water-borne transports are simultaneously
Existing situation is increasingly complex, except needing to coordinate external loading mechanization, also needs external ships that transport, takes into account ship function and chi
Degree, wharf anchors situation and respective arrival time, coordinate slightly mistake just there may be double ship chartering expense, double hang
Dress take, harbour occupancy or extra overland transport expense, and repeatedly transports the scuffing that may cause raw material surface, to follow-up net
Case build guality brings hidden danger with safe to use.Therefore the financial cost that raw material transport is not only transported in terms of showing up is high, and
A variety of coordinations are wasted time and energy, and communication and coordination cost is high with time cost.
2. build the side present situation
With face select sandy beach, rent place based on, or open up place temporarily, the randomness of selection is big, does not possess construction substantially
Required levelness or flatness, cause part butt tube not coaxial (not straight) in net cage welding process and bring hidden danger of quality；
Substantial amounts of manpower in net cage building course is also thus produced simultaneously and the work such as removes, shoulder, lifting, drawing, padding, and labor intensity is big, and efficiency is low.
Water is also highly difficult under the net cage that such place is built up, whether external accessory machinery (fork truck, loading machine, digging machine, crane etc.
Non-dedicated machinery equipment) or pure manpower, be substantially lower water mode of stretching the meaning, during float tube overload once repeatedly occurred disconnected
The accident split；Place chooses at random simultaneously, is mingled with big, sharp stone or other sharp debris are difficult to avoid that, net cage drawn,
During dragging lower water, the accident of its surface tear frequently occurs；Lower water generally requires waiting for high tide high water level, and time cost is high,
Obstacle is brought to tissue construction next time.The anhydrous no electricity in part place, away from living area, it is necessary to coordinate water power problem, even if carrying
Or generating equipment is rented, profit need to be provided for oneself, therefore the correlation engineering so carried out, no matter from construction basic guarantee or constructor
All seem extremely inadequate in terms of the living guarantee of member.
3. the instrument of construction, state of art
Due to needing the randomness of matching build the side, so hot-melt welding machine is all designed to split type (frame, card
Watt, milling cutter, hot plate, hydraulic control main frame).From a net cage construction technology whole observation, constantly will be needed in building course
Equipment is carried to next commissure from a commissure in bracket, until the docking of last weld seam is completed；To each weld seam
Welding procedure dissects, and frame need to be lifted to the position of more smooth (with feeling plus estimating), two pipes of butt welding are lifted into machine
On frame, first-class 4 slips, then fastened with 8 bolts, in order that obtaining the fully docking of two pipes, it is necessary to constantly adjust 8 spiral shells
The tightness of bolt adjusts position and the tightness before and after slips, while also needs to carry out the distal end of two pipes front and rear height
Adjustment (the mainly action such as the lift of manpower, pad, plug completion)；Then manpower carries on milling cutter and (about 20 kilograms and is not easy to grab
Hold), needing to remove milling cutter after float tube facing cut is complete and closing up again and adjust 8 fastening bolts ensures to dock qualified, and manpower carries on
Heating plate (a few Baidu's high temperature), after flange heat absorption after, manpower withdraws heating plate again, closed up using frame, hydraulic pump pressurize extremely
Weld seam cooling (average 15 minutes or so).Then 8 disassembling bolts slips are unclamped, remove hydraulic tube, manpower raises commissure
Tubing, the welding ring that carries out next weld seam is lifted to next commissure together with main frame, milling cutter, hot plate and slips after extracting frame
Section.Whole process is not technical high, but because scattered, the simple and crude and connecting for building instrument is not high, is also aided in without other
The participation of machinery, most probably work are all completed by manpower, therefore are still the constructions of more low side extensive style, of low quality and efficiency
Lowly.
4. anchor construction status
For net cage using multiple spot anchoring positioning is needed in marine site, the anchoring arrangement used in its mooring system has piled anchor (i.e.
To be eliminated), cement anchor, anchor etc., anchor leg has cordage, anchor chain or its combining form.No matter its mooring form, all from
The manufacture of anchor leg and the placement construction link of anchoring arrangement specified location are not opened.Sea of the existing cage engineering domain variability without specialty
Mooring construction equipment, engage specialty working ship price it is high, under this situation in order to reduce expenses often employ carry it is small
The old freighter or nobby of type simple lifting equipment are aided in, and its principal dimensions, function are difficult to match with engineering demand, from
Body function is single, loading capacity is small, maneuverability is poor, stationkeeping ability is weak, floor space is small, even stability not enough etc. many deficiencies, apply
The matching of construction equipment is low excessively simple and crude with condition, and the life security to mooring construction quality and workmen brings very big prestige
The side of body.In order at utmost put up with these equipment to complete to work accordingly, it is common practice that on the bank by whole anchor leg substantially
It is put into and employs on ship again after completion (all kinds of anchor line length are determined, connecting portion construction is completed and finally around agglomerating), lifting is several
Hundred kilograms of anchor is extremely difficult work for nobby, even if can hang, its stability is inadequate, excessive moment in roll pole
It is easily caused to topple and cause serious accident.Therefore in order to avoid there is accident, often by anchor as much as possible and anchor
Chain is shelved on another steck, is transported to construction site by nobby traction steck, is then hung over nobby bow with messenger, will
Anchor, which is drawn into water, to be suspended at the certain depth of water of nobby stem, is started nobby and is travelled to grappling general direction, range estimation is similar
Messenger is unclamped afterwards and completes an anchor leg construction, and other anchor legs are also so until complete.There is no special communication to set in whole process
It is standby, without accurate location instrument, without strict construction requirement, lose anchor and lose the situation of chain and happen occasionally, once and anchor fall
Base originally can not adjust, and construction quality makes people worried, and situation of the final net cage position beyond approval marine site is frequent.
Because the shortcomings that above, causes field management extremely chaotic, safe labour protection situation also very severe.Due to being applied
Limit to workshop, power tool it is original simple and crude, the normative not strong, technology content of each generic operation also not high edge originally in addition
Therefore whether land construction or operation on the sea, job site is often rambling, the management mode that does not shape and most
Basic safety in production requirement can be sayed.Laying for goods is in disorder, and instrument and construction material are arbitrarily mixed to be put, electrical equipment electric wire without
Protection, high temperature high heat equipment are unshielded.Workmen mixes with spectator, and touching shoulder and knocking to call in person has often.These are often caused
Security incident, the main human factor of accident resulting from poor quality of projects.Construction practitioner does not have the concept of labour protection substantially, and it is stripped to the waist to wear shorts
Step on slippers to go into battle generally, no safety cap Labor protection shoes life vest, homely food of exposing to the sun and rain, safety is basic by conscious and instinct, shines
Hinder, injure by a crashing object, scratching, getting an electric shock, scalding, overboard event happens occasionally.And the link that has potential safety hazard is being run into, scene is listened at most
Be " having nothing to do ", " not being afraid of " etc reply, the indifferent degree of awareness of safety is startling, this example individual absolutely not, but generally existing
As.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are：A kind of cage engineering ship and ship borne type net cage method of construction is provided.
Solves above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is as follows：
A kind of cage engineering ship, including hull, it is characterised in that：Division has float tube framework to build on the deck of the hull
Lower aqua region is made, net cage float tube frame construction appts are installed under the float tube frame construction on aqua region；
The net cage float tube frame construction appts are provided with the relatively-stationary hot-melt welding machine in position, hoist engine, four orienting rolls
Wheel, the first limited post and the second limited post；The hoist engine and wherein three guide rollers are located at a quadrilateral area
Four corners on, three guide rollers are designated as the first guide roller, the second guide roller and successively counterclockwise
Three guide rollers, remaining guide roller are designated as the 4th guide roller；The hot-melt welding machine, the first limited post and second
Limited post is respectively positioned in the quadrilateral area, and the position of the three causes：Middle part is fixed on the slips of the hot-melt welding machine
In one end of linear pattern float tube can be while first limited post be close to from the hoist engine and the 3rd guide roller
Between space pass to outside the quadrilateral area, the other end can be while second limited post be close to from described
Space between one guide roller and the second guide roller is passed to outside the quadrilateral area, also, first limited post,
Second limited post, the second guide roller and the 3rd guide roller are respectively positioned on the same side of the linear pattern float tube；Described 4th leads
Way roller is located at the first limited post position.
As the preferred embodiment of the present invention：Also division has material deck storage area, life on the deck of the hull
Accommodation area living and stem deck area, provided with storage area in material cabin in the cabin of the hull；Wherein, the float tube frame
Frame builds the afterbody that lower aqua region is located at the hull, and the stem deck area is located at the stem of the hull, the material
Deck storage area and daily life region are respectively positioned on the middle part of the hull, and material deck storage area is close to described
Aqua region under float tube frame construction, daily life region storage area in the stem deck area, the material cabin
Domain is located at the lower section of material deck storage area；Also, material deck storage area is used for storage construction net cage and floated
Raw material needed for tube frame, storage area is used to deposit the raw material built needed for net cage mooring system in the material cabin；
The stem deck area is used for anchoring and the mooring arrangement for arranging the cage engineering ship.
A kind of ship borne type net cage method of construction, it is characterised in that：Described ship borne type net cage method of construction is based on above-mentioned net
Case engineering ship is implemented；
Described ship borne type net cage method of construction includes：
S1, net cage float tube frame construction stage, including：
Step S1-1, the construction for being adapted to net cage float tube framework girth to be built is fixed with the medial end of linear pattern float tube
In the slips of the hot-melt welding machine, outboard end passed to described from the space between the hoist engine and the 3rd guide roller
Outside quadrilateral area；
Step S1-2, one end of the first steel wire rope is connected into the hoist engine, the other end outside the quadrilateral area
Side is connected to the construction linear pattern after bypassing first guide roller, the second guide roller and the 3rd guide roller successively
The outboard end of float tube；
Step S1-3, with the hoist engine by first steel wire rope winding get up, the construction with linear pattern float tube by
The pulling force effect of first steel wire rope so that：In the wrapup procedure of first steel wire rope, the construction is floated with linear pattern
Pipe is gradually curved using first limited post as fulcrum, and first steel wire rope departs from the 3rd guide roller and second successively
Guide roller；
Step S1-4, bent to the construction linear pattern float tube with linear pattern float tube in the construction and led with the described 4th
During the state in space of the line of way roller through first guide roller and the second limited post, first, described in stopping
Winding of the hoist engine to first steel wire rope, secondly, one end of the second steel wire rope is connected into the hoist engine, the other end bypasses
The outboard end of the construction linear pattern float tube is connected to after 4th guide roller, then, disconnects first steel wire
Rope and the connection for building the outboard end with linear pattern float tube, finally, are received second steel wire rope with the hoist engine
Roll, pulling force effect of the construction with linear pattern float tube by second steel wire rope so that：In second steel wire rope
In wrapup procedure, the construction continues to be gradually curved as fulcrum using first limited post with linear pattern float tube, until described build
Make when touching second limited post with linear pattern float tube, the construction is with the outboard end of linear pattern float tube along from described the
The direction of two limited posts to first limited post is stretched into the slips of the hot-melt welding machine；
Step S1-5, the slips of the hot-melt welding machine is stretched into the outboard end of linear pattern float tube in the construction to outside it
When the port of side end is docked with the port of its medial end, stop winding of the hoist engine to second steel wire rope, and
After the outboard end of the construction linear pattern float tube is fixed with the slips of the hot-melt welding machine, second steel wire rope is disconnected
Connection with the construction with the outboard end of linear pattern float tube, then with the hot-melt welding machine to construction linear pattern float tube
Outboard end port and medial end port carry out butt welding；
Step S1-6, butt welding is completed with medial end port with the outboard end port of linear pattern float tube in the construction
Afterwards, the slips of the hot-melt welding machine is unclamped to the outboard end of the construction linear pattern float tube and the fixation of medial end, is made
Obtain construction of the completion to postwelding turns into corresponding net cage float tube framework with linear pattern float tube in the presence of its own resilient.
Can be along from second limited post to institute in order to ensure the outboard end of construction linear pattern float tube in step 4
The direction for stating the first limited post is stretched into the slips of the hot-melt welding machine, reduces construction with linear pattern float tube its own resilient to the mistake
The influence of journey, to realize the docking of two ports of construction linear pattern float tube, as the preferred embodiment of the present invention：It is described
Net cage float tube frame construction appts be additionally provided with the 3rd limited post and the 4th limited post；3rd limited post and the 4th limited post
It is relatively fixed and is respectively positioned within the quadrilateral area with the position of first limited post, and the 3rd limited post leans on
Nearly 3rd guide roller is set, the 4th limited post is set close to second guide roller；
In the step S1-4, before with the hoist engine, second steel wire rope winding is got up, first with rope by institute
State the 3rd limited post and the 4th limited post and the construction linear pattern float tube near their position tying-up together with.
The first steel wire rope and the second steel wire rope and construction linear pattern float tube are completed on platform for the ease of staff
Outboard end dismounting, avoiding need be to going to carry out the situation of the dismounting outside platform, the side of being preferable to carry out as the present invention
Formula：The startup of the step S1-4 need to meet two conditions simultaneously, and condition one is：The construction is bent to institute with linear pattern float tube
State the line of construction linear pattern float tube and the 4th guide roller through first guide roller and the second limited post it
Between space state；Condition two is：The construction is bent to the outside of the construction linear pattern float tube with linear pattern float tube
State of the end near first guide roller.
As the preferred embodiment of the present invention：In the step S1-1, the construction is grown with linear pattern float tube by more piece
Spend equal standard straight line style float tube tubing to be welded successively, arbitrary neighborhood two saves the weldering of the standard straight line style float tube tubing
The mode of connecing is：First, by standard straight line style described in the medial end of the previous section standard straight line style float tube tubing and later section
The outboard end of float tube tubing is each attached in the slips of the hot-melt welding machine, and the previous section standard straight line style float tube tubing
The medial end mouth of pipe docked with the outboard end mouth of pipe of standard straight line style float tube tubing described in later section, then, with the heat
The medial end mouth of pipe of the fusing soldering welder to the previous section standard straight line style float tube tubing and standard straight line style float tube described in later section
The outboard end mouth of pipe of tubing carries out butt welding, finally, the mobile more standard linear pattern float tube tubing for completing butt welding so that described
The medial end of the standard straight line style float tube tubing of later section is fixed in the slips of the hot-melt welding machine；Namely：First segment institute
The outboard end for stating standard straight line style float tube tubing is the outboard end of the construction linear pattern float tube, described in final section
The medial end of standard straight line style float tube tubing is the medial end of the construction linear pattern float tube.
Welding procedure for the ease of construction with linear pattern float tube, as the preferred embodiment of the present invention：Described net
Case float tube frame construction appts are additionally provided with more roller bearings, and the axis of each roller bearing is each perpendicular to institute in the step S1-1
State the moving direction for the more standard linear pattern float tube tubing for completing butt welding, more piece of each roller bearing along the completion butt welding
The moving direction uniform intervals arrangement of standard straight line style float tube tubing；In the step S1-1, the hot-melt welding machine is moved into
Outside the more standard linear pattern float tube tubing of completion butt welding be seated on each roller bearing.
For the ease of at sea carrying out the construction of net cage float tube framework, and ensure that the second steel wire rope is not interfered by stock ground,
As the preferred embodiment of the present invention：Aqua region is located at the hoist engine and the first guide roller under the float tube frame construction
Between line and the hot-melt welding machine between region be material for stacking the stand-by standard straight line style float tube tubing
；Described net cage float tube frame construction appts are additionally provided with and relatively-stationary 5th guide roller in the hoist engine position, institute
State the 5th guide roller and be located at the linear pattern float tube that the middle part is fixed in the slips of the hot-melt welding machine with the hoist engine
The same side, and the 5th guide roller is located on the line of the hoist engine and the 3rd guide roller；
In the step S1-4, one end of second steel wire rope connects the hoist engine, the other end first around described the
Five guide rollers, further around the outboard end that the construction linear pattern float tube is connected to after excessively described 4th guide roller.
As the preferred embodiment of the present invention：Described net cage float tube frame construction appts are additionally provided with loop wheel machine；It is described to hang
Machine is arranged on the marginal position of aqua region under the float tube frame construction.
As the preferred embodiment of the present invention：Described ship borne type net cage method of construction also includes：
S2, with the loop wheel machine the constructed net cage float tube framework is moved up from aqua region under the float tube frame construction
On the water surface on the outside of to the cage engineering ship, to realize the lower water of the net cage float tube framework.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the advantages that：
First, referring to Fig. 1 to Figure 10, present invention aqua region D1 under the float tube frame construction of cage engineering ship installs net
Case float tube frame construction appts, wind the first steel wire rope and the second steel wire rope in order by hoist engine and completed with hot-melt welding machine
Butt welding, you can realize the construction of net cage float tube framework, therefore, the present invention is the net cage float tube frame construction engineering in cage engineering
Provide constant construction basis so that raw material can be transported to complete aboard ship again behind net cage installation marine site by cage engineering ship
Into the lower water of construction and completion of net cage float tube framework, solves the place found be adapted to build net cage float tube framework in the prior art
The problem of difficult and lower water difficulty；Also, greatly improve and build the automaticity of net cage float tube framework, reduce construction
(construction linear pattern float tube and are fixed and unclamped to the slips only in hot-melt welding machine to human resources needed for net cage float tube framework
The connection of one steel wire rope and the second steel wire rope needs to use manual operation with disconnection), and ensure that the construction of net cage float tube framework
Quality；
Also, due to the arrangement orientation of the first limited post 41 and the second limited post 42 so that the energy of linear pattern float tube 5 is used in construction
It is enough to be bent with the first limited post 41 for fulcrum, reduce construction linear pattern float tube 5 and hot-melt welding machine 1 is produced in bending
Active force, avoid the stress of hot-melt welding machine 1 damage, and so that the outboard end of construction linear pattern float tube 5 can be second
The limitation lower edge of limited post 42 is stretched into the slips of hot-melt welding machine 1 from the direction of the limited post 41 of the second limited post 42 to the first, really
Construction has been protected can smoothly to be docked with medial end port with the outboard end port of linear pattern float tube 5；
Step 1-4 is additionally, since to bend to the guiding of construction linear pattern float tube 5 and the 4th in construction linear pattern float tube 5
The line L of roller 34 is implemented in the state of the space through the first guide roller 31 and the second limited post 42, i.e., first
Steel wire rope 61 is implemented before departing from the first guide roller 31, thus it is possible to ensure the net cage float tube frame construction method of the present invention
Security in implementation process, avoid the generation of situations below：" the first steel wire rope 61 prevents from coming off the first guide roller 31
Afterwards, construction with the outboard end of linear pattern float tube 5 obtain under the limitation of the first steel wire rope 61 and around hoist engine 2 rotate from
By spending, and in the presence of construction is with its own resilient of linear pattern float tube 5, the outboard end of construction linear pattern float tube 5 will inevitably
To be rotated counterclockwise around hoist engine 2 larger amplitude could so that construction linear pattern float tube 5 reaches new poised state, first
Steel wire rope 61 will also be built and driven with linear pattern float tube 5 and made swing by a relatively large margin in the process, so as to so that build
Make and potential safety hazard be present with the BENDING PROCESS of linear pattern float tube 5 and easily damaged in the case where replying swing ".
Second, the present invention sets aqua region D1, material deck storage area under float tube frame construction on cage engineering ship
Storage area D5 in domain D2, daily life region D3, stem deck area D4 and material cabin, due to pool under float tube frame construction
Domain D1 is located at the afterbody of hull, therefore can make full use of the water surface in the spacious marine site of stern and both sides, is advantageous to complete float tube
Bending dock to form net cage float tube framework, and can be easy to complete water under the net cage float tube framework built；Due to material first
Storage area D5 set location in plate storage area D2 and material cabin, it is not only the technique stream for fully combining cage engineering
Journey, i.e., anchoring construction is just carried out after first building the float tube framework for completing all net cages, and be also the peace for having taken into full account ship
Quan Xing, put the raw material of big proportion are low as far as possible to reduce ship center of gravity.
3rd, hot-melt welding machine is arranged to fixed by the present invention, can be completed by mobile standard straight line style float tube tubing
The welding with linear pattern float tube is built, can further reduce the site area taken needed for net cage float tube frame construction appts,
And it reduce further the human resources needed for construction net cage float tube framework；Also, the fixed set of hot-melt welding machine, Neng Goufang
Just the facility keeped out wind and rain for its setting so that hot-melt welding machine is in fusion process from the influence of wind and rain.
Brief description of the drawings
The present invention is described in further detail with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings：
Fig. 1 is the schematic front view of the cage engineering ship of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the schematic top plan view of the cage engineering ship of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is one of schematic diagram of net cage float tube frame construction method in the present invention；
Fig. 4 is two of the schematic diagram of net cage float tube frame construction method in the present invention；
Fig. 5 is three of the schematic diagram of net cage float tube frame construction method in the present invention；
Fig. 6 is four of the schematic diagram of net cage float tube frame construction method in the present invention；
Fig. 7 is five of the schematic diagram of net cage float tube frame construction method in the present invention；
Fig. 8 is six of the schematic diagram of net cage float tube frame construction method in the present invention；
Fig. 9 is seven of the schematic diagram of net cage float tube frame construction method in the present invention；
Figure 10 is eight of the schematic diagram of net cage float tube frame construction method in the present invention；
Figure 11 is the schematic diagram of net cage float tube frame construction method in the embodiment of the present invention one；
Figure 12 is one of schematic diagram of net cage float tube frame construction method in the embodiment of the present invention two；
Figure 13 is two of the schematic diagram of net cage float tube frame construction method in the embodiment of the present invention two；
Figure 14 is three of the schematic diagram of net cage float tube frame construction method in the embodiment of the present invention two；
Figure 15 is the schematic diagram of net cage float tube frame construction method in the embodiment of the present invention three, in figure, 51,52,53,54 according to
Secondary expression first segment standard straight line style float tube tubing, the second feast-brand mark collimation line style float tube tubing, the 3rd feast-brand mark collimation line style float tube
Tubing and the 4th feast-brand mark collimation line style float tube tubing；
Figure 16 is one of schematic diagram of net cage float tube frame construction method in the embodiment of the present invention four；
Figure 17 is two of the schematic diagram of net cage float tube frame construction method in the embodiment of the present invention four；
Figure 18 is one of schematic diagram of net cage float tube frame construction method in the embodiment of the present invention five；
Figure 19 is two of the schematic diagram of net cage float tube frame construction method in the embodiment of the present invention six.
Embodiment
As shown in Figures 1 to 10, disclosed by the invention is a kind of cage engineering ship, including hull, invention of the invention
It is contemplated that：Division has aqua region D1 under float tube frame construction on the deck of hull, pacifies under the float tube frame construction on aqua region D1
Equipped with net cage float tube frame construction appts.
Above-mentioned net cage float tube frame construction appts are provided with 2, four the relatively-stationary hot-melt welding machine 1 in position, hoist engine guiding
Roller, the first limited post 41 and the second limited post 42；Hoist engine 2 and wherein three guide rollers are positioned at quadrilateral area
On four corners, three guide rollers are designated as the first guide roller 31, the and of the second guide roller 32 successively counterclockwise
3rd guide roller 33, remaining guide roller are designated as the 4th guide roller 34；Hot-melt welding machine 1, the first limited post 41 and
Two limited posts 42 are respectively positioned in quadrilateral area, and the position of the three causes：Middle part is fixed in the slips of hot-melt welding machine 1
One end of linear pattern float tube can be while the first limited post 41 be close to from the sky between the guide roller 33 of hoist engine 2 and the 3rd
Gap is passed to outside quadrilateral area, the other end can be while the second limited post 42 be close to from the first guide roller 31 and second
Space between guide roller 32 is passed to outside quadrilateral area, also, the first limited post 41, the second limited post 42, second is led
The guide roller 33 of way roller 32 and the 3rd is respectively positioned on the same side of linear pattern float tube；4th guide roller 34 is located at the first limited post
41 positions.
Wherein, used to reduce the site area taken needed for net cage float tube frame construction appts to greatest extent and build
The site area of required occupancy when linear pattern float tube is bent, as the preferred embodiment of the present invention：Quadrilateral area is rectangle
Region, middle part are fixed on company of the linear pattern float tube in the slips of hot-melt welding machine 1 perpendicular to the guide roller 33 of hoist engine 2 and the 3rd
Line.
In addition, as the preferred embodiment of the present invention：On the deck of hull also division have material deck storage area D2,
Daily life region D3 and stem deck area D4, storage area D5 in material cabin is provided with the cabin of hull；Wherein, float tube frame
Frame builds the afterbody that lower aqua region D1 is located at hull, and stem deck area D4 is located at the stem of hull, material deck storage area
D2 and daily life region D3 is respectively positioned on the middle part of hull, and material deck storage area D2 pools under float tube frame construction
Domain D1, daily life region D3 the storage area D5 in stem deck area D4, material cabin are located at material deck storage area
D2 lower section；Also, material deck storage area D2 is used to deposit the raw material built needed for net cage float tube framework, including floating
Pipe, cap ned, railing post, handrail tube, filled and process, limited block etc., storage area D5, which is used to deposit, in material cabin builds net
Raw material needed for case mooring system, including anchor, anchor chain, mooring hawser, shackle, ball float etc., it is arranged being not only fully
The technological process of cage engineering is combined, i.e., just carries out anchoring construction after first building the float tube framework for completing all net cages, and
And the security of ship has been taken into full account, put the raw material of big proportion are low as far as possible to reduce ship center of gravity；Daily life
Region D3 is used to meeting that workmen such as to live, rested, having dinner, lying fallow at the function, can carry freezer, it is ensured that raw vegetable it is new
It is fresh, lift the quality of the life of operating personnel；Stem deck area D4 is used for anchoring and the mooring arrangement for arranging cage engineering ship.
So as to the raw material for building net cage be transported using the cage engineering ship of the present invention to net cage and install sea
Domain, and after anchorage regardless, start the construction of net cage, i.e.,：By net cage float tube frame construction appts under float tube frame construction water
Build net cage float tube framework on the D1 of region, then from the stern of ship by water under constructed net cage float tube framework；Treat all net cages
Water finishes under float tube frame welding, and all raw material use on the storage area D2 of material deck finishes, then can act hanging out material
Raw material in cabin in the D5 of storage area carry out anchoring construction, and the anchoring mooring being completed is placed in into float tube frame construction
On lower aqua region D1 and material deck storage area D2, completed under the manipulation positioning of ship and the matched of lifting appliance each
The anchoring construction of net cage.Therefore, the present invention provides constant construction for the net cage float tube frame construction engineering in cage engineering
Basis, the construction operation instrument of sizing, set and specification work flow, help to form effective field management pattern, carry
Rise practitioner's technical ability and lift awareness of safety simultaneously, fundamentally solve the problems, such as existing engineering link.Improve its engineering link
Mechanization degree and automaticity, the heavy manual labor of liberation practitioner, improve its working environment, create more jobs hilllock
Position, net cage industry is supported to continue to develop in a healthy way at a high speed in terms of industrial economy benefit and social benefit two.
In addition, the cage engineering ship of the present invention can also be according to its yardstick, arrangement and subdivision situation, in material cabin internal memory
The built-in contained network clothing of region D5, counterweight are put, all net cage linked networks can be subsequently completed after all tasks of cage engineering link are completed
Work.And the cage engineering ship of the present invention can also aid in carrying out transport cultivation feeding in the neutral gear phase that no net cage is built
Material, fishery harvesting receive fresh, the work such as etting is changed and cleaned.
The invention also discloses a kind of ship borne type net cage method of construction, and it is implemented based on above-mentioned cage engineering ship, including：
S1, net cage float tube frame construction stage, including：
Step S1-1, the medial end for the construction linear pattern float tube 5 for being adapted to net cage float tube framework girth to be built is consolidated
It is scheduled in the slips of hot-melt welding machine 1, outboard end is passed to quadrangle from the space between the guide roller 33 of hoist engine 2 and the 3rd
Outside region；
Step S1-2, one end of the first steel wire rope 61 is connected into hoist engine 2, the other end from the outside of quadrilateral area successively
Around being connected to construction linear pattern float tube 5 after the first guide roller 31, the second guide roller 32 and the 3rd guide roller 33
Outboard end (referring to Fig. 3)；
Step S1-3, the winding of first steel wire rope 61 is got up with hoist engine 2, construction is with linear pattern float tube 5 by the first steel wire
The pulling force effect of rope 61 so that：In the wrapup procedure of the first steel wire rope 61, construction is with linear pattern float tube 5 with the first limited post
41 are gradually curved for fulcrum, and the first steel wire rope 61 departs from the 3rd guide roller 33 (referring to Fig. 4 and Fig. 5) and the second orienting roll successively
Take turns 32 (referring to Fig. 6)；
Step S1-4, bent in construction linear pattern float tube 5 to construction linear pattern float tube 5 and the 4th guide roller 34
(referring to Fig. 7) during the state in spaces of the line L through the first guide roller 31 and the second limited post 42, first, stop volume
Winding of the machine 2 to the first steel wire rope 61 is raised, secondly, one end of the second steel wire rope 62 is connected into hoist engine 2, the other end bypasses the 4th
The outboard end (referring to Fig. 8) of construction linear pattern float tube 5 is connected to after guide roller 34, then, disconnects the first steel wire rope 61
Connection with construction with the outboard end of linear pattern float tube 5, finally, the winding of second steel wire rope 62 is got up with hoist engine 2, built
Pulling force effect with linear pattern float tube 5 by the second steel wire rope 62 so that：In the wrapup procedure of the second steel wire rope 62, build and use
Linear pattern float tube 5 continues to be gradually curved for fulcrum with the first limited post 41, until construction linear pattern float tube 5 touches the second limit
During the post 42 of position, construction is stretched into the outboard end of linear pattern float tube 5 along from the direction of the limited post 41 of the second limited post 42 to the first
(referring to Fig. 9) in the slips of hot-melt welding machine 1；
Step S1-5, (referring to Fig. 9) stretches into the slips of hot-melt welding machine 1 extremely in construction with the outboard end of linear pattern float tube 5
When the port of its outboard end is docked with the port of its medial end, winding of the stopping hoist engine 2 to the second steel wire rope 62, and
After the outboard end of construction linear pattern float tube 5 is fixed with the slips of hot-melt welding machine 1, the second steel wire rope 62 is disconnected with building with straight
The connection of the outboard end of line style float tube 5, reusable heat fusing soldering welder 1 to construction with the outboard end port of linear pattern float tube 5 with it is interior
Side end port carries out butt welding；
Step S1-6, (referring to Figure 10) is complete with the outboard end port of linear pattern float tube 5 and medial end port in construction
Paired postwelding, the slips of hot-melt welding machine 1 is unclamped to the construction outboard end of linear pattern float tube 5 and the fixation of medial end, is made
The construction to postwelding must be completed turns into corresponding net cage float tube framework 5 ' with linear pattern float tube 5 in the presence of its own resilient.
On the basis of foregoing invention design, net cage float tube frame construction appts of the invention and net cage float tube frame construction
The net cage float tube frame construction method based on the device can also use following preferred embodiment in stage：
Embodiment one
As shown in figure 11, the embodiment of the present invention one is conceived based on foregoing invention, employs following preferred scheme：
Can be along from the second limited post 42 in order to ensure the outboard end of construction linear pattern float tube 5 in step 1-4
The direction of one limited post 41 is stretched into the slips of hot-melt welding machine 1, reduces construction with its own resilient of linear pattern float tube 5 to the process
Influence, to realize the docking of two ports of construction linear pattern float tube 5, above-mentioned net cage float tube frame construction appts are additionally provided with the
Three limited posts 43 and the 4th limited post 44；3rd limited post 43 and the 4th limited post 44 are relative with the position of the first limited post 41
Fix and be respectively positioned within quadrilateral area, and the 3rd limited post 43 is set close to the 3rd guide roller 33, the 4th limited post 44
Set close to the second guide roller 32；
It is first spacing by the 3rd with rope before with hoist engine 2, the winding of the second steel wire rope 62 is got up in above-mentioned steps S1-4
The limited post 44 of post 43 and the 4th and construction with linear pattern float tube 5 near their position tying-up together with；So as to use hoist engine
2 by the second steel wire rope 62 winding get up when, only build with position of the linear pattern float tube 5 together with the tying-up of the 4th limited post 44 extremely
Pipeline section between its outboard end can be complete by the active force of the second steel wire rope 62, improves and realizes construction linear pattern float tube
The reliability of 5 two ports docking.
Embodiment two
As shown in Figure 12 to Figure 14, the embodiment of the present invention two and above-described embodiment one are essentially identical, and their difference is：
The first steel wire rope and the second steel wire rope and construction linear pattern float tube are completed on platform for the ease of staff
Outboard end dismounting, avoiding need be to going to carry out the situation of the dismounting outside platform, the side of being preferable to carry out as the present invention
Formula：In the net cage float tube frame construction stage of the ship borne type net cage method of construction of the embodiment of the present invention two, step S1-4's opens
Dynamic to meet two conditions simultaneously, condition one is：Build and use linear pattern float tube 5 and the 4th with the bending of linear pattern float tube 5 to construction
The state in spaces of the line L of guide roller 34 through the first guide roller 31 and the second limited post 42；Condition two is：Build
Make the state bent with linear pattern float tube 5 to the outboard end of construction linear pattern float tube 5 near the first guide roller 31.
Embodiment three
As shown in figure 15, the embodiment of the present invention three can be based on above-described embodiment one or embodiment two is implemented, their difference
It is：
In the step S1-1 of embodiments of the invention three, standard straight of the construction with linear pattern float tube 5 by more piece equal length
Line style float tube tubing is welded successively, and the welding manner of the feast-brand mark of arbitrary neighborhood two collimation line style float tube tubing is：First, by before
The medial end of one feast-brand mark collimation line style float tube tubing and the outboard end of later section standard straight line style float tube tubing are each attached to
In the slips of hot-melt welding machine 1, and the medial end mouth of pipe and later section standard straight line style of previous feast-brand mark collimation line style float tube tubing
The outboard end mouth of pipe docking of float tube tubing, then, the medial extremity of line style float tube tubing is collimated with hot-melt welding machine 1 to previous feast-brand mark
The outboard end mouth of pipe of portion's mouth of pipe and later section standard straight line style float tube tubing carries out butt welding, finally, mobile to complete the more of butt welding
Feast-brand mark collimates line style float tube tubing so that the medial end of the standard straight line style float tube tubing of later section is fixed on hot-melt welding machine 1
Slips in；Namely：The outboard end of first segment standard straight line style float tube tubing is the outboard end of construction linear pattern float tube 5
Portion, the medial end of final section standard straight line style float tube tubing is the medial end of construction linear pattern float tube 5.Wherein,
Standard straight line style float tube tubing is HDPE tubing.
In addition, for the ease of the construction welding procedure of linear pattern float tube, the net cage float tube framework of the embodiment of the present invention three
Constructing device is additionally provided with more roller bearings 8, and the axis of each roller bearing 8 is each perpendicular to complete the more standard of butt welding in step S1-1
The moving direction of linear pattern float tube tubing, move side of each roller bearing 8 along the more standard linear pattern float tube tubing for completing butt welding
Arranged to uniform intervals；In step S1-1, the more standard linear pattern float tube for the completion butt welding being moved into outside hot-melt welding machine 1
Tubing is seated on each roller bearing 8, so as to convenient and strength-saving in the mobile more standard linear pattern float tube tubing for completing butt welding.
Example IV
As shown in Figure 16 and Figure 17, the embodiment of the present invention four can be based on any one of above-described embodiment one to embodiment three
Implement, their difference is：
For the ease of at sea carrying out the construction of net cage float tube framework, and ensure that the second steel wire rope is not interfered by stock ground,
As the preferred embodiment of the present invention：Under float tube frame construction aqua region D1 be located at the guide roller 31 of hoist engine 2 and first it
Between line and hot-melt welding machine 1 between region be stock ground 7 for stacking stand-by standard straight line style float tube tubing；Net cage floats
Tube frame constructing device is additionally provided with and relatively-stationary 5th guide roller 35 in the position of hoist engine 2, the 5th guide roller 35 and volume
The same side that machine 2 is located at the linear pattern float tube that middle part is fixed in the slips of hot-melt welding machine 1 is raised, and the 5th guide roller 35 is located at
On the line of the guide roller 33 of hoist engine 2 and the 3rd；
In step S1-4, one end of the second steel wire rope 62 connection hoist engine 2, the other end first around the 5th guide roller 35,
Further around the outboard end that construction linear pattern float tube 5 is connected to after the 4th guide roller 34 excessively.
Embodiment five
As shown in Figure 18 and Figure 19, the embodiment of the present invention five can be implemented based on above-described embodiment four, and their difference is：
In embodiments of the invention five, net cage float tube frame construction appts are additionally provided with loop wheel machine 9；Loop wheel machine 9 is arranged on float tube frame
Frame builds lower aqua region D1 marginal position.The loop wheel machine 9 can be used in carrying tubing and other items, aid in the manpower needed in bend pipe
Can not matters, aid in net cage under water；During step 1-7 lower water, sling with loop wheel machine 9 and somewhat rotate loop wheel machine 9
The one end of net cage float tube framework 5 ' is realized into water, the buoyancy for having water helps, and all lower water manpower can be realized easily.
In embodiments of the invention five, ship borne type net cage method of construction also includes：
S2, with loop wheel machine 9 constructed net cage float tube framework 5 ' is moved on into net cage under float tube frame construction on aqua region D1
On the water surface on the outside of engineering ship, to realize the lower water of net cage float tube framework 5 '.
The present invention is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment, according to the above, according to the ordinary technical knowledge of this area
And customary means, under the premise of the above-mentioned basic fundamental thought of the present invention is not departed from, the present invention can also make other diversified forms
Equivalent modifications, replacement or change, all fall among protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of cage engineering ship, including hull, it is characterised in that：Division has float tube frame construction on the deck of the hull
Lower aqua region (D1), net cage float tube frame construction appts are installed on aqua region (D1) under the float tube frame construction；
The net cage float tube frame construction appts are provided with the relatively-stationary hot-melt welding machine in position (1), hoist engine (2), four guiding
Roller, the first limited post (41) and the second limited post (42)；The hoist engine (2) and wherein three guide rollers are positioned at one
On four corners of individual quadrilateral area, three guide rollers be designated as successively counterclockwise the first guide roller (31),
Second guide roller (32) and the 3rd guide roller (33), remaining guide roller are designated as the 4th guide roller (34)；
The hot-melt welding machine (1), the first limited post (41) and the second limited post (42) are respectively positioned in the quadrilateral area, and the three
Position cause：The one end for the linear pattern float tube that middle part is fixed in the slips of the hot-melt welding machine (1) can be close to it is described
Passed while first limited post (41) from the space between the hoist engine (2) and the 3rd guide roller (33) to four side
Outside shape region, the other end can be while the second limited post (42) be close to from first guide roller (31) and second
Space between guide roller (32) is passed to outside the quadrilateral area, also, first limited post (41), second spacing
Post (42), the second guide roller (32) and the 3rd guide roller (33) are respectively positioned on the same side of the linear pattern float tube；Described
Four guide rollers (34) are located at the first limited post (41) position.
2. cage engineering ship according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Also division has material on the deck of the hull
Deck storage area (D2), daily life region (D3) and stem deck area (D4), material is provided with the cabin of the hull
Storage area (D5) in cabin；Wherein, aqua region (D1) is located at the afterbody of the hull, the stem under the float tube frame construction
Deck area (D4) is located at the stem of the hull, material deck storage area (D2) and daily life region (D3) equal position
In the middle part of the hull, and material deck storage area (D2) is close to aqua region (D1) under the float tube frame construction,
The daily life region (D3) is close to storage area (D5) in the stem deck area (D4), the material cabin described in
The lower section of material deck storage area (D2)；Also, material deck storage area (D2), which is used to deposit, builds net cage float tube
Raw material needed for framework, storage area (D5) is used to deposit the former material built needed for net cage mooring system in the material cabin
Material；The stem deck area (D4) is used for anchoring and the mooring arrangement for arranging the cage engineering ship.
A kind of 3. ship borne type net cage method of construction, it is characterised in that：Described ship borne type net cage method of construction is based on claim 1
Or the cage engineering ship described in 2 is implemented；
Described ship borne type net cage method of construction includes：
S1, net cage float tube frame construction stage, including：
Step S1-1, the construction for being adapted to net cage float tube framework girth to be built is fixed with the medial end of linear pattern float tube (5)
In the slips of the hot-melt welding machine (1), space of the outboard end between the hoist engine (2) and the 3rd guide roller (33)
Pass to outside the quadrilateral area；
Step S1-2, one end of the first steel wire rope (61) is connected into the hoist engine (2), the other end from the quadrilateral area
Outside is connected to institute after bypassing first guide roller (31), the second guide roller (32) and the 3rd guide roller (33) successively
State the outboard end of construction linear pattern float tube (5)；
Step S1-3, first steel wire rope (61) winding is got up with the hoist engine (2), linear pattern float tube is used in the construction
(5) by the pulling force effect of first steel wire rope (61) so that：It is described in the wrapup procedure of first steel wire rope (61)
Construction is gradually curved with linear pattern float tube (5) with first limited post (41) for fulcrum, and first steel wire rope (61) is successively
Depart from the 3rd guide roller (33) and the second guide roller (32)；
Step S1-4, bent in the construction with linear pattern float tube (5) to construction linear pattern float tube (5) and the described 4th
The state in space of the line (L) of guide roller (34) through first guide roller (31) and the second limited post (42)
When, first, stop winding of the hoist engine (2) to first steel wire rope (61), secondly, by the one of the second steel wire rope (62)
End connects the hoist engine (2), the other end bypasses and is connected to the construction after the 4th guide roller (34) and floated with linear pattern
The outboard end of (5) is managed, then, disconnects first steel wire rope (61) and the outboard end built with linear pattern float tube (5)
The connection in portion, finally, second steel wire rope (62) winding is got up with the hoist engine (2), the construction is floated with linear pattern
Manage the pulling force effect of (5) by second steel wire rope (62) so that：In the wrapup procedure of second steel wire rope (62), institute
State construction to continue to be gradually curved for fulcrum with first limited post (41) with linear pattern float tube (5), until described build with straight
It is described to build with the outboard end of linear pattern float tube (5) along from institute when line style float tube (5) touches the second limited post (42)
The second limited post (42) to the direction of first limited post (41) is stated to stretch into the slips of the hot-melt welding machine (1)；
Step S1-5, the construction with the outboard end of linear pattern float tube (5) stretch into the slips of the hot-melt welding machine (1) to its
When the port of outboard end is docked with the port of its medial end, stop the hoist engine (2) to second steel wire rope (62)
Winding, and with the slips of the hot-melt welding machine (1) fix it is described build with after the outboard end of linear pattern float tube (5), break
Open the connection of the outboard end of second steel wire rope (62) and the construction linear pattern float tube (5), then with the thermofussion welding
Machine (1) carries out butt welding with the outboard end port of linear pattern float tube (5) to the construction with medial end port；
Step S1-6, completed in the construction with the outboard end port of linear pattern float tube (5) with medial end port to postwelding,
The slips of the hot-melt welding machine (1) is unclamped to the outboard end of the construction linear pattern float tube (5) and the fixation of medial end,
So that construction of the completion to postwelding turns into corresponding net cage float tube frame with linear pattern float tube (5) in the presence of its own resilient
Frame (5 ').
4. ship borne type net cage method of construction according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：Described net cage float tube frame construction
Device is additionally provided with the 3rd limited post (43) and the 4th limited post (44)；3rd limited post (43) and the 4th limited post (44) are equal
It is relatively fixed and is respectively positioned within the quadrilateral area with the position of first limited post (41), and the 3rd limited post
(43) set close to the 3rd guide roller (33), the 4th limited post (44) is set close to second guide roller (32)；
, first will with rope before with the hoist engine (2), second steel wire rope (62) winding is got up in the step S1-4
3rd limited post (43) and the 4th limited post (44) are tied up with the construction with linear pattern float tube (5) near their position
It is tied.
5. ship borne type net cage method of construction according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The startup of the step S1-4 needs same
When meet two conditions, condition one is：It is described to build with linear pattern float tube (5) bending to construction linear pattern float tube (5)
Line (L) with the 4th guide roller (34) is through first guide roller (31) and the second limited post (42)
The state in space；Condition two is：It is described to build with outside linear pattern float tube (5) bending to construction linear pattern float tube (5)
State of the side end near first guide roller (31).
6. ship borne type net cage method of construction according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：It is described to build in the step S1-1
Make and be welded successively by the standard straight line style float tube tubing of more piece equal length with linear pattern float tube (5), arbitrary neighborhood two saves
The welding manner of the standard straight line style float tube tubing is：First, by the inner side of the previous section standard straight line style float tube tubing
The outboard end of standard straight line style float tube tubing is each attached in the slips of the hot-melt welding machine (1) described in end and later section,
And the medial end mouth of pipe and the standard straight line style float tube tubing described in later section of the previous section standard straight line style float tube tubing
The outboard end mouth of pipe docks, then, the medial extremity with the hot-melt welding machine (1) to the previous section standard straight line style float tube tubing
The outboard end mouth of pipe of portion's mouth of pipe and standard straight line style float tube tubing described in later section carries out butt welding, finally, mobile to complete butt welding
More standard linear pattern float tube tubing so that the medial end of the standard straight line style float tube tubing of the later section is fixed on institute
In the slips for stating hot-melt welding machine (1)；Namely：The outboard end of standard straight line style float tube tubing is the construction described in first segment
With the outboard end of linear pattern float tube (5), the medial end of standard straight line style float tube tubing described in final section is described builds
Make the medial end with linear pattern float tube (5).
7. ship borne type net cage method of construction according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：Described net cage float tube frame construction
Device is additionally provided with more roller bearings (8), and the axis of each roller bearing (8) is each perpendicular to completion pair described in the step S1-1
The moving direction of the more standard linear pattern float tube tubing of weldering, more standard of each roller bearing (8) along the completion butt welding
The moving direction uniform intervals arrangement of linear pattern float tube tubing；In the step S1-1, be moved into the hot-melt welding machine (1) it
The more standard linear pattern float tube tubing of outer completion butt welding is seated on each roller bearing (8).
8. ship borne type net cage method of construction according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：Pool under the float tube frame construction
Area between line and the hot-melt welding machine (1) of the domain (D1) between the hoist engine (2) and the first guide roller (31)
Domain is the stock ground (7) for stacking the stand-by standard straight line style float tube tubing；Described net cage float tube frame construction appts
It is additionally provided with and relatively-stationary 5th guide roller (35) in the hoist engine (2) position, the 5th guide roller (35) and institute
State the same side that hoist engine (2) is located at the linear pattern float tube that the middle part is fixed in the slips of the hot-melt welding machine (1), and institute
The 5th guide roller (35) is stated to be located on the hoist engine (2) and the line of the 3rd guide roller (33)；
In the step S1-4, one end of second steel wire rope (62) connects the hoist engine (2), the other end first around described
5th guide roller (35), further around being connected to the construction linear pattern float tube (5) after excessively described 4th guide roller (34)
Outboard end.
9. ship borne type net cage method of construction according to claim 8, it is characterised in that：Described net cage float tube frame construction
Device is additionally provided with loop wheel machine (9)；The loop wheel machine (9) is arranged on the marginal position of aqua region (D1) under the float tube frame construction.
10. ship borne type net cage method of construction according to claim 9, it is characterised in that：Described ship borne type net cage is built
Method also includes：
S2, with the loop wheel machine (9) by the constructed net cage float tube framework (5 ') from aqua region under the float tube frame construction
(D1) moved on on the water surface on the outside of the cage engineering ship, to realize the lower water of the net cage float tube framework (5 ').
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN113749026A (en) * | 2021-09-01 | 2021-12-07 | 哈尔滨工业大学（威海） | Automatic shine web frame and cylinder mould |
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| CN1436449A (en) * | 2002-02-07 | 2003-08-20 | 浙江海洋学院海洋科学与技术学院 | Making process of frame member for fish culturing enclosure |
| CN1605249A (en) * | 2004-11-08 | 2005-04-13 | 中国海洋大学 | Circular net cage floating frame curving method |
| CN102090352A (en) * | 2009-12-11 | 2011-06-15 | 中国水产科学研究院东海水产研究所 | Method for manufacturing plate net cage body of net cage |
| CN102669033A (en) * | 2012-06-08 | 2012-09-19 | 福建省水产研究所 | Operation platform for floating-rope type abalone raising net cage and operation method of operation platform |
| CN103798160A (en) * | 2014-01-13 | 2014-05-21 | 黄崇展 | Deep sea culture platform and manufacturing method thereof |
| KR101701400B1 (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2017-02-01 | 김문규 | Ocean aquaculture device using net type fish cage |
| CN106818579A (en) * | 2017-01-12 | 2017-06-13 | 中国水产科学研究院南海水产研究所 | A kind of articulated constuction and method of construction of symmetrical airfoil net cage float tube framework |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113749026A (en) * | 2021-09-01 | 2021-12-07 | 哈尔滨工业大学（威海） | Automatic shine web frame and cylinder mould |
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