CN107683649A - A kind of loosening device of agricultural - Google Patents
A kind of loosening device of agricultural Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107683649A CN107683649A CN201710798036.2A CN201710798036A CN107683649A CN 107683649 A CN107683649 A CN 107683649A CN 201710798036 A CN201710798036 A CN 201710798036A CN 107683649 A CN107683649 A CN 107683649A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fertilizer
- arm
- main body
- loosenning tiller
- tine
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 70
- ZBMRKNMTMPPMMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-amino-4-[hydroxy(methyl)phosphoryl]butanoic acid;azane Chemical compound [NH4+].CP(O)(=O)CCC(N)C([O-])=O ZBMRKNMTMPPMMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 41
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000008331 Pinus X rigitaeda Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 235000011613 Pinus brutia Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 241000018646 Pinus brutia Species 0.000 description 5
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052571 earthenware Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B49/00—Combined machines
- A01B49/04—Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools
- A01B49/06—Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools for sowing or fertilising
- A01B49/065—Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools for sowing or fertilising the soil-working tools being actively driven
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of loosening device of agricultural, its structure includes ridge buster arm, kinetic energy motor, hand-held pole, wheel fastener, movable pulley, rolling bearing, loosenning tiller main body, fertilizer applicator, tine, the loosenning tiller main body both sides of the edge are provided with ridge buster arm, the kinetic energy motor places the position of plate upper middle located at loosenning tiller main body, and it is flexibly connected using interference fit, a kind of loosening device of agricultural of the present invention, by loosenning tiller swing tine insert soil and quickly detached from soil soil is done soft when, by pouring into fertilizer in advance during again insertable into soil, by adjusting fertile axle to mix up the fertilizer applicator of fertilizer application amount, appropriate fertilizer is slowly uniformly sprinkled from fertilizer outlet, so that the work of fertilising is done while loosening the soil, reduce the activity duration and improve operating efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention is a kind of loosening device of agricultural, belongs to loosenning tiller equipment technical field.
Background technology
Loosenning tiller, composition mechanism motor, reduction gearing, walking mechanism etc., workpiece cutterhead and the vertical knife that loosens the soil, move
Power motor provides power.Loosenning tiller is mainly by groups such as motor, reduction gearing, walking mechanism, the knife that loosens the soil, depth adjusting mechanisms
Into.Motor provides power, passes through shaft coupling and reduction gearing axis connection.Workpiece is made up of cutterhead and the vertical knife that loosens the soil,
It is divided into two groups, is driven by reduction gearing.Depth adjusting mechanism is made up of handle, sprocket wheel and chain, by the height for changing frame
Realize the regulation of pine soil depth.
Prior art discloses Application No.：A kind of CN201610787032.X new loosening device, including cylindrical shape
Apparatus main body, it is alternate successively in the outer circumference of apparatus main body to be arranged with multiple main loosening devices and multiple auxiliary are loosened the soil dress
Put, the centre of cylindric apparatus main body is provided with the power transmission shaft that power is rotationally advancing for providing, power transmission shaft and device
More equally distributed spokes are provided between main body；Main loosening device includes ring body and the main blade that loosens the soil, and aids in loosening device bag
Include the collar and auxiliary is loosened the soil blade, it is main to loosen the soil blade and the loosen the soil quantity of blade of auxiliary is multiple and rounded array is equal respectively
In the even outer circumference for being distributed in main loosening device and aiding in loosening device, the main blade that loosens the soil is in tabular, aids in the blade that loosens the soil
It is then arc tabular.The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：The design causes loosening device possesses to be easily inserted soil and quickly from soil
The advantages of being detached in earth, it is significantly improved by spaced main loosening device and auxiliary the loosening device efficiency that makes to loosen the soil.
But it is disadvantageous in that existing can not realize is applied fertilizer while loosening the soil.
The content of the invention
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, it is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of loosening device of agricultural, to solve to have
The problem of being applied fertilizer while loosening the soil can not be realized.
To achieve these goals, the present invention is to realize by the following technical solutions：A kind of dress that loosens the soil of agricultural
Put, its structure includes ridge buster arm, kinetic energy motor, hand-held pole, wheel fastener, movable pulley, rolling bearing, loosenning tiller main body, applied
Fertile device, tine, the loosenning tiller main body are rectangular configuration, and it, which is placed, connects kinetic energy motor, the loosenning tiller main body two on plate
Lateral edges are provided with ridge buster arm, and the kinetic energy motor places the position of plate upper middle located at loosenning tiller main body, and uses interference
Fit system is flexibly connected, and the kinetic energy motor controls both sides ridge buster arm, the both sides ridge buster arm front end by electrically connecting
It is flexibly connected with tine using interference fit, and tine connects in a row, the pine by fixture and screw combination
Institute's fertilizer applicator is provided with the inside of native tooth, the position on the downside of loosenning tiller main body both sides and hand-held pole is stated and is respectively provided with two bearings and a shifting
Driving wheel, the rolling bearing are fixedly connected with loosenning tiller main body using welding manner, and movable pulley by rolling bearing with loosening the soil
Owner's body is flexibly connected using gap fiting mode, is provided with wheel fastener above the movable pulley, the ridge buster arm is divided into two
Section, short ridge buster arm are bolted to connection to form firm triangular structure with hand-held pole, and long ridge buster arm connects short pine
Earthenware arm end；Fertilizer applicator is made up of fertilizer outlet, the fertile lower cylinder of storage, the upper cylinder of storage fertilizer, cover, the fertile axle of tune, the fertilizer outlet) be
Oblique angle hollow cylindrical structure, and through the lower cylinder of connection storage fertilizer, the lower cylinder of storage fertilizer is cylindrical structure, and is connected by connector
The fertile upper cylinder of storage, the upper cylinder bottom both sides of storage fertilizer is connect provided with fertile axle is adjusted, above cylinder uses excessive fit system to the cover with storage fertilizer
It is flexibly connected, the cover connects tine.
Further, the long ridge buster arm is L shape, can swing up and down control tine.
Further, the kinetic energy motor is cylindrical structure.
Further, the hand-held pole is L shape, is fixedly connected with loosenning tiller main body.
Further, the tine is the composite unit structure of rectangle and right angled triangle.
Further, twice of the bearing thing movable pulley.
Further, the tine is provided with multiple, and can be replaced.
Further, the lower cylinder surface of the storage fertilizer is fluted.
Beneficial effect
A kind of loosening device of agricultural of the present invention, by swinging tine insertion soil in loosenning tiller and quickly being taken out from soil
During from soil being done into soft, by pouring into fertilizer in advance during again insertable into soil, by adjusting fertile axle to mix up the fertilizer applicator of fertilizer application amount, from
Appropriate fertilizer is slowly uniformly sprinkled in fertilizer outlet, so that having done the work of fertilising while loosening the soil, reduces and makees
The industry time improves operating efficiency.
Brief description of the drawings
The detailed description made by reading with reference to the following drawings to non-limiting example, further feature of the invention,
Objects and advantages will become more apparent upon：
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the loosening device of agricultural of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the fertilizer applicator schematic diagram of the present invention.
In figure：Ridge buster arm -1, kinetic energy motor -2, hand-held pole -3, wheel fastener -4, movable pulley -5, rolling bearing -6, pine
Native owner's body -7, fertilizer applicator -8, fertilizer outlet -801, the fertile lower cylinder -802 of storage, the upper cylinder -803 of storage fertilizer, cover -804, the fertile axle of tune -
805th, tine -9.
Embodiment
To be easy to understand the technical means, the inventive features, the objects and the advantages of the present invention, with reference to
Embodiment, the present invention is expanded on further.
Fig. 1-Fig. 2 is referred to, the present invention provides a kind of loosening device technical scheme of agricultural：A kind of agricultural is loosened the soil
Device, its structure include ridge buster arm 1, kinetic energy motor 2, hand-held pole 3, wheel fastener 4, movable pulley 5, rolling bearing 6, loosenning tiller
Main body 7, fertilizer applicator 8, tine 9, the loosenning tiller main body 7 are rectangular configuration, and it is placed and kinetic energy motor 2 is connected on plate, described
The both sides of the edge of loosenning tiller main body 7 are provided with ridge buster arm 1, and the kinetic energy motor 2 places plate upper middle located at loosenning tiller main body 7
Position, and be flexibly connected using interference fit, the kinetic energy motor 2 controls both sides ridge buster arm 1 by electrically connecting, described
The front end of both sides ridge buster arm 1 is flexibly connected with tine 9 using interference fit, and tine 9 passes through fixture and screw
Combination is even in a row, and the inner side of tine 9 is provided with institute's fertilizer applicator 8, states the position of the both sides of loosenning tiller main body 7 and the downside of hand-held pole 3
Put and be respectively provided with two bearings 5 and a movable pulley 5, the rolling bearing 6 is fixed with loosenning tiller main body 7 using welding manner to be connected
Connect, and movable pulley 5 is flexibly connected by rolling bearing 6 with loosenning tiller main body 7 using gap fiting mode, on the movable pulley 5
Face is provided with wheel fastener 4, and the ridge buster arm 1 is divided to for two sections, and short ridge buster arm 1 is bolted to connection shape with hand-held pole 3
Into firm triangular structure, long ridge buster arm 1 connects the short end of ridge buster arm 1；Fertilizer applicator 8 is by under fertilizer outlet 801, storage fertilizer
Cylinder 802, the upper cylinder 803 of storage fertilizer, cover 804, the fertile axle 805 of tune form, the fertilizer outlet 801) it is oblique angle hollow cylindrical structure,
And the lower cylinder 802 of fertilizer is stored up through connection, cylinder 802 is cylindrical structure under the storage fertilizer, and the upper cylinder 803 of fertilizer is even stored up by connector,
Connect the upper bottom both sides of cylinder 803 of storage fertilizer and be provided with the fertile axle 805 of tune, the cover 804 uses excessive cooperation side with the upper cylinder 803 of storage fertilizer
Formula is flexibly connected, and the cover 804 connects tine 9.
Rolling bearing 6 described in this patent is a kind of important spare part in contemporary plant equipment.Its major function is branch
Mechanical rotary body is supportted, reduces the coefficient of friction in its motion process, and ensures its rotating accuracy.
Carrying out in use, opening wheel fastener 4 pushes hand-held pole 3 to the place for needing to loosen the soil, starting kinetic energy motor 2 makes
It is come into operation, and the ridge buster arm regular constantly circulation back and forth about 1 for driving this both sides is operated by kinetic energy motor 2, and
And swing tine 9 and insert soil and quickly detached from soil, when soil is done soft by tine 9, again insertable into soil
When by pouring into fertilizer in advance, by adjusting fertile axle 805 to mix up the fertilizer applicator 8 of fertilizer application amount, slowly uniformly spread from fertilizer outlet 801
Upper appropriate fertilizer.
The ridge buster arm 1 of the present invention, kinetic energy motor 2, hand-held pole 3, wheel fastener 4, movable pulley 5, rolling bearing 6, loosen the soil
Owner's body 7, fertilizer applicator 8, tine 9, the part that part is universal standard part or those skilled in the art know, its structure and
Principle all can be learnt by technical manual or be known by normal experiment method for this technology personnel, of the invention to solve the problems, such as
It is to have not realizing and apply fertilizer while loosening the soil, being combined with each other by above-mentioned part of the invention, by swinging pine in loosenning tiller
Native tooth 9 inserts soil and quickly detached from soil when soil is done into soft, logical by pouring into fertilizer in advance during again insertable into soil
Toning fertilizer axle 805 mixes up the fertilizer applicator 8 of fertilizer application amount, and appropriate fertilizer is slowly uniformly sprinkled from fertilizer outlet 801, so that
The work that fertilising has been done while loosening the soil is obtained, the activity duration is reduced and improves operating efficiency.It is described in detail below:
The fertilizer outlet 801 is oblique angle hollow cylindrical structure, and through the lower cylinder 802 of connection storage fertilizer, the lower cylinder 802 of storage fertilizer
For cylindrical structure, and the upper cylinder 803 of fertilizer is even stored up by connector, connect the upper bottom both sides of cylinder 803 of storage fertilizer and be provided with and adjust fertile axle
805, the cover 804 is flexibly connected with the upper cylinder 803 of storage fertilizer using excessive fit system, and the cover 804 connects tine 9.
The general principle and principal character and advantages of the present invention of the present invention has been shown and described above, for this area skill
For art personnel, it is clear that the invention is not restricted to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, and without departing substantially from the present invention spirit or
In the case of essential characteristic, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Which point therefore, no matter from the point of view of, all should incite somebody to action
Embodiment regards exemplary as, and be it is nonrestrictive, the scope of the present invention by appended claims rather than on state
Bright restriction, it is intended that all changes fallen in the implication and scope of the equivalency of claim are included in the present invention
It is interior.Any reference in claim should not be considered as to the involved claim of limitation.
Moreover, it will be appreciated that although the present specification is described in terms of embodiments, not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical scheme, this narrating mode of specification is only that those skilled in the art should for clarity
Using specification as an entirety, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
It is appreciated that other embodiment.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of loosening device of agricultural, its structure include ridge buster arm（1）, kinetic energy motor（2）, hand-held pole（3）, wheel lock
Button（4）, movable pulley（5）, rolling bearing（6）, loosenning tiller main body（7）, fertilizer applicator（8）, tine（9）, the loosenning tiller main body
（7）For rectangular configuration, it, which is placed, connects kinetic energy motor on plate（2）, the loosenning tiller main body（7）Both sides of the edge are provided with ridge buster arm
（1）, it is characterised in that：
The kinetic energy motor（2）Located at loosenning tiller main body（7）The position of plate upper middle is placed, and is lived using interference fit
Dynamic connection, the kinetic energy motor（2）Both sides ridge buster arm is controlled by electrically connecting（1）, the both sides ridge buster arm（1）Front end with
Tine（9）It is flexibly connected using interference fit, and tine（9）Connect in a row, institute by fixture and screw combination
State tine（9）Inner side is provided with institute's fertilizer applicator（8）, state loosenning tiller main body（7）Both sides and hand-held pole（3）The position of downside is respectively provided with
Two bearings（5）With a movable pulley（5）, the rolling bearing（6）With loosenning tiller main body（7）Fixed and connected using welding manner
Connect, and movable pulley（5）Pass through rolling bearing（6）With loosenning tiller main body（7）It is flexibly connected using gap fiting mode, the movement
Wheel（5）Wheel fastener is provided with above（4）, the ridge buster arm（1）It is divided into two sections, short ridge buster arm（1）With hand-held pole（3）Pass through
Bolt is fixedly connected to form firm triangular structure, long ridge buster arm（1）Connect short ridge buster arm（1）End；
Fertilizer applicator（8）By fertilizer outlet（801）, the lower cylinder of storage fertilizer（802）, the upper cylinder of storage fertilizer（803）, cover（804）, adjust fertile axle
（805）Composition, the fertilizer outlet（801) it is oblique angle hollow cylindrical structure, and through the lower cylinder of connection storage fertilizer（802）, it is described
The lower cylinder of storage fertilizer（802）For cylindrical structure, and pass through connector and even store up the upper cylinder of fertilizer（803）, connect the upper cylinder of storage fertilizer（803）Bottom
Both sides, which are provided with, adjusts fertile axle（805）, the cover（804）With the upper cylinder of storage fertilizer（803）It is flexibly connected using excessive fit system, it is described
Cover（804）Connect tine（9）.
A kind of 2. loosening device of agricultural according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The long ridge buster arm（1）For L
Shape, control tine can be swung up and down（9）.
A kind of 3. loosening device of agricultural according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The kinetic energy motor（2）For circle
Column structure.
A kind of 4. loosening device of agricultural according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The hand-held pole（3）For L-shaped
Shape, it is fixedly connected with loosenning tiller main body（7）.
A kind of 5. loosening device of agricultural according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The tine（9）For rectangle
With the composite unit structure of right angled triangle.
A kind of 6. loosening device of agricultural according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The bearing（5）Thing movable pulley
（5）Twice.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710798036.2A CN107683649A (en) | 2017-09-06 | 2017-09-06 | A kind of loosening device of agricultural |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710798036.2A CN107683649A (en) | 2017-09-06 | 2017-09-06 | A kind of loosening device of agricultural |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107683649A true CN107683649A (en) | 2018-02-13 |
Family
ID=61155964
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710798036.2A Pending CN107683649A (en) | 2017-09-06 | 2017-09-06 | A kind of loosening device of agricultural |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107683649A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109429577A (en) * | 2018-09-27 | 2019-03-08 | 嘉善县泗洲中学 | One kind is loosened the soil trolley |
| CN114651544A (en) * | 2022-04-06 | 2022-06-24 | 浙江农林大学 | Intelligent ratio-variable fertilizer-preparing and fertilizer-spreading machine based on soil testing formula |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201388364Y (en) * | 2009-03-04 | 2010-01-27 | 郝春昌 | Matched fertilizer distributor |
| CN104396405A (en) * | 2014-11-06 | 2015-03-11 | 嘉兴职业技术学院 | Garden loosening and fertilizing machine |
| CN105850259A (en) * | 2016-06-02 | 2016-08-17 | 常州市航标精密机械设备有限公司 | Adjustable type small-size soil loosening device |
| CN106105426A (en) * | 2016-07-05 | 2016-11-16 | 宿州市航宇塑胶贸易有限公司 | A kind of agricultural soil loosening machine |
-
2017
- 2017-09-06 CN CN201710798036.2A patent/CN107683649A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201388364Y (en) * | 2009-03-04 | 2010-01-27 | 郝春昌 | Matched fertilizer distributor |
| CN104396405A (en) * | 2014-11-06 | 2015-03-11 | 嘉兴职业技术学院 | Garden loosening and fertilizing machine |
| CN105850259A (en) * | 2016-06-02 | 2016-08-17 | 常州市航标精密机械设备有限公司 | Adjustable type small-size soil loosening device |
| CN106105426A (en) * | 2016-07-05 | 2016-11-16 | 宿州市航宇塑胶贸易有限公司 | A kind of agricultural soil loosening machine |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109429577A (en) * | 2018-09-27 | 2019-03-08 | 嘉善县泗洲中学 | One kind is loosened the soil trolley |
| CN114651544A (en) * | 2022-04-06 | 2022-06-24 | 浙江农林大学 | Intelligent ratio-variable fertilizer-preparing and fertilizer-spreading machine based on soil testing formula |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
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Application publication date: 20180213 |