CN107676259A - A kind of swing type air compressor machine - Google Patents
A kind of swing type air compressor machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107676259A CN107676259A CN201710922989.5A CN201710922989A CN107676259A CN 107676259 A CN107676259 A CN 107676259A CN 201710922989 A CN201710922989 A CN 201710922989A CN 107676259 A CN107676259 A CN 107676259A
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- gear
- guide rail
- compressor
- sliding block
- fixed plate
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- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 32
- 230000001914 calming effect Effects 0.000 claims description 28
- 230000010355 oscillation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 abstract description 31
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 18
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 4
- 210000003464 cuspid Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008450 motivation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04C—ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04C21/00—Oscillating-piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids
- F04C21/002—Oscillating-piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids the piston oscillating around a fixed axis
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04C—ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04C23/00—Combinations of two or more pumps, each being of rotary-piston or oscillating-piston type, specially adapted for elastic fluids; Pumping installations specially adapted for elastic fluids; Multi-stage pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids
- F04C23/02—Pumps characterised by combination with, or adaptation to, specific driving engines or motors
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04C—ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04C29/00—Component parts, details or accessories of pumps or pumping installations, not provided for in groups F04C18/00 - F04C28/00
- F04C29/0042—Driving elements, brakes, couplings, transmissions specially adapted for pumps
- F04C29/005—Means for transmitting movement from the prime mover to driven parts of the pump, e.g. clutches, couplings, transmissions
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Retarders (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to air compressor machine technical field, more particularly to a kind of swing type air compressor machine, and it includes motor, drive shaft, sun gear, planetary gear, gear ring, power transmission shaft, and power is passed to sun gear by wherein motor by drive shaft；Sliding block gear moves under the driving of sun gear, auxiliary gear wheel and gear ring along in the guide rail being made up of outer ring guide rail, transition guide and inner ring guide rail, and the motion of sliding block gear drives power transmission shaft to move by revolute pair；The motion of power transmission shaft drives rotation to calm the anger plate reciprocating rotary, air in compressor is compressed to after high pressure pressure-air is stored into air accumulator through compressor unidirectional outlet and air accumulator unidirectional import.The present invention realizes air compressor machine reciprocating rotary and calmed the anger, and avoids the friction of continuous rotor and reciprocal plunger in traditional plunger compressor, and eliminates the reciprocating motion of plunger, improves compressor service life；Its is simple in construction, is easily installed maintenance, has preferable practical function.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to air compressor machine technical field, more particularly to a kind of swing type air compressor machine.
Background technology
Current reciprocating plunger type air compressor machine is various by rotor, reciprocal plunger, plunger housing etc.
Gearing structure completes transmission, and the air in plunger housing is compressed by the reciprocating motion of plunger, existed for plunger
Caused friction can have a great impact to the service life of compressor when being moved reciprocatingly in plunger housing, and extra post
Plug reciprocating structure is also complex, causes equipment cost increase and the reduction of actual use effect.
The present invention designs a kind of swing type air compressor machine and solves as above problem.
The content of the invention
To solve drawbacks described above of the prior art, the present invention discloses a kind of swing type air compressor machine, and it is to use following skill
Art scheme is realized.
A kind of swing type air compressor machine, it is characterised in that：It includes drive shaft, fixed plate, gear ring, power transmission shaft, compressor
Casing, base, sun gear driving structure, fixing tooth ring, the unidirectional import of compressor, compressor unidirectional outlet, rotation calm the anger plate,
Fixed calm the anger plate, planetary gear, sun gear, the support of fixing tooth ring, planetary gear shaft, inner ring guide rail, guide rail fix bar, sliding block
Gear, guide rail slide block, sliding block fix bar, expansion link, sliding block rack, U-shaped journal stirrup, auxiliary gear wheel, auxiliary little gear, conversion
Gear, assist tooth wheel shaft, conversion gear axle, fixed plate support, wherein outer ring guide rail, transition guide, straight pin, sun wheel drive
Structure is the disk that side is provided with circular groove, and drive shaft one end does not have reeded side installed in sun gear driving structure
On, the rotation function of drive shaft drives sun gear driving structure to be rotated around drive shaft axis；Sun gear is arranged on the sun
On the reeded side of wheel drive structure, the rotation function of sun gear driving structure drives sun gear to be revolved around drive shaft axis
Turn；Power transmission shaft is arranged in the centre bore of sun gear, and to be located at sun gear driving structure recessed through power transmission shaft one end of centre bore
In groove；Fixed plate is arranged on by centre bore on the periphery of sun gear driving structure, and fixed plate is supported by fixed plate and installed
On base, then the position of fixed plate is supported by fixed plate and fixed；Two planet teeth are uniformly installed in fixed plate circumferential direction
Wheel shaft, a planetary gear is mounted in each planetary gear shaft, then the position of planetary gear will be uniformly by planetary gear shaft
It is fixed；Three guide rail fix bars are uniformly installed, inner ring guide rail is notched circular guideway and peace in fixed plate circumferential direction
In three guide rail fix bars；Outer ring guide rail is notched circular guideway, and outer ring guide rail is nested in the outside of inner ring guide rail
And outer ring guide rail is located on the same face with inner ring guide rail；Inner ring guide rail breach is in same circumferential position with outer ring guide rail breach,
Inner ring guide rail both ends are connected with each other by transition guide and outer ring guide rail both ends, then by inner ring guide rail, outer ring guide rail and mistake
Crossing the position of the guide rail of guide rail composition will be fixed by guide rail fix bar；Fixing tooth ring is arranged on bottom by the support of fixing tooth ring
On seat, gear ring is arranged in fixing tooth ring, then the position of fixing tooth ring will be supported by fixing tooth ring and fix, gear ring
Rotation position is fixed by fixing tooth ring；The internal tooth of gear ring engages with planetary gear, and planetary gear engages with sun gear, gear ring,
Outer ring guide rail, inner ring guide rail and sun gear are concentric, then the rotation of sun gear drives planetary rotation, planetary rotation
Turn to drive the rotation of gear ring and sun gear is opposite with the direction of rotation of gear ring；Guide rail slide block is arranged on and led by inner ring guide rail, outer ring
Slided in the guide rail of rail and transition guide composition and in orbit of guide rail；Sliding block fix bar one end is arranged on guide rail slide block, separately
One end is provided with sliding block gear, then the sliding block gear for being connected with sliding block is slided under the rotation driving of sun gear in inner ring guide rail
It is dynamic, slided under the rotation driving of gear ring in outer ring guide rail；Sliding block rack one end is arranged on sliding block gear, and the other end passes through
Straight pin is arranged in U-shaped journal stirrup, then sliding block rack will be with sliding block gear movement；Expansion link one end is arranged on U-shaped branch
On ear, the periphery of the other end and power transmission shaft is mutually fixed, and the motion of sliding block rack will drive expansion link motion, the fortune of expansion link
The dynamic rotary motion that will drive power transmission shaft；Conversion gear axle one end is arranged in fixed plate, and the other end is provided with conversion gear, is turned
The position of gear changing is fixed by conversion gear axle；Assist tooth wheel shaft one end is arranged in fixed plate, and the other end, which passes through, aids in small tooth
Wheel centre bore is connected with auxiliary gear wheel, and the position of auxiliary little gear and auxiliary gear wheel is fixed by assist tooth wheel shaft；Conversion
Gear is engaged with sun gear, and auxiliary little gear engages with conversion gear, and auxiliary gear wheel is engaged with sliding block gear, sun gear
Rotational movement conversion gear rotary motion, conversion gear rotational movement auxiliary little gear rotary motion, then the sun
The direction of rotation of wheel is identical with the direction of rotation of auxiliary gear wheel, aids in the rotation of gear wheel to drive the cunning for departing from sun gear rotation
Block gear continues to move；Compressor casing is arranged on base by compressor support, and the position of compressor is supported by compressor
It is fixed；Power transmission shaft passes through the centre bore of compressor casing, then power transmission shaft continues around axis rotation in compressor centre bore；Rotation
Turn plate one end of calming the anger to be fixed on power transmission shaft periphery, the other end is in contact with compressor casing inner headed face, rotates plate of calming the anger
Rotary motion is with power transmission shaft rotary motion；Fixed plate one end of calming the anger is fixed on compressor casing inner headed face, and the other end is with passing
Moving axis periphery is in contact, and fixed plate of calming the anger is fixed by compressor casing；Positioned at fixed plate both sides position of calming the anger on compressor casing
The place of putting is mounted on the unidirectional import of compressor and compressor unidirectional outlet, the unidirectional import of compressor can only air inlet, compressor is unidirectional
Outlet can only go out the gas higher than certain pressure；Rotate plate of calming the anger and calm the anger plate in the presence of between minimum with fixation during rotary oscillation
Gap, the unidirectional import of compressor and compressor unidirectional outlet positioned at fixed plate homonymy of calming the anger are respectively positioned in minimum clearance, then
Rotation calm the anger plate rotary motion under, the unidirectional import of compressor of both sides and compressor unidirectional outlet can ensure the change in space
Change with gas flow in space is consistent.
As the further improvement of this technology, it also includes motor, motor support, and wherein motor passes through motor
Support is arranged on base, and drive shaft is connected with motor rotary shaft, then the position of motor is fixed by motor support, electricity
The rotation function of motivation rotating shaft drives drive shaft to be rotated around drive shaft axis.
As the further improvement of this technology, it also unidirectionally enters including air accumulator, air accumulator support, airway tube, air accumulator
Mouth, air accumulator unidirectional outlet, wherein air accumulator are arranged on base by air accumulator support, and air accumulator list is provided with air accumulator
To import and air accumulator unidirectional outlet, two compressor unidirectional outlets are connected by airway tube with the unidirectional import of air accumulator,
So air accumulator position is supported by air accumulator and fixed, and the pressure-airs of two compressor unidirectional outlets is by airway tube through air accumulator
Unidirectional import is entered in air accumulator, and the pressure-air in air accumulator is discharged after reaching certain pressure through air accumulator unidirectional outlet,
Prevent the gas pressure in air accumulator is too high from producing blast.
As the further improvement of this technology, above-mentioned transition guide is half circular track, then by the cunning of sun wheel drive
Block gear is by aiding in the driving of gear wheel to be transitioned into outer ring guide rail from inner ring guide rail, or the sliding block gear driven by gear ring passes through
The driving of auxiliary gear wheel is transitioned into inner ring guide rail from outer ring guide rail.
As the further improvement of this technology, above-mentioned outer ring guide rail and inner ring guide rail are respectively provided with the breach of the radian of π/6, breach
Design be in order to rotate calm the anger plate in rotary movement can with fixation calm the anger plate shape into minimum clearance, so as to ensure to calm the anger
The unidirectional import of machine and the smooth installation of compressor unidirectional outlet.Breach radian is to consider gas compressible for the design of π/6
Space maximize and the smooth installation of auxiliary gear wheel in the case of obtained optimal design.
Relative to traditional air compressor machine technology, drive shaft is driven by motor in the present invention, the rotation in drive shaft
Kinetic energy drives the sun gear being connected on power transmission shaft to be rotated around drive shaft axis by sun gear driving structure；Sun gear
A part of rotation function drives planetary gear to be rotated around planetary gear shaft axis, and another part rotation function drives conversion tooth
Wheel rotates around conversion gear axle axis；Planetary rotation function drives gear ring to be rotated around drive shaft axis；
The rotation function of conversion gear drives auxiliary little gear to be rotated around assist tooth axle axis, and the rotation of assist tooth wheel shaft is moved
Auxiliary gear wheel can be driven to be rotated around assist tooth axle axis again；So direction of rotation of sun gear and auxiliary gear wheel
In the same direction, the direction of rotation of sun gear and gear ring is opposite；When sun gear drives sliding block gear transition is moved to along inner ring guide rail
During guide rail, auxiliary canine tooth wheel drive sliding block gear moves to outer ring guide rail along transition guide by inner ring guide rail；Sliding block gear is transported
When moving to outer ring guide rail, gear ring driving sliding block gear moves on the guide rail of outer ring, when gear ring driving sliding block gear is led along outer ring
When rail moves to transition guide, auxiliary canine tooth wheel drive sliding block gear moves to inner ring by outer ring guide rail along transition guide and led
Rail；Sliding block gear is under the driving of sun gear, auxiliary gear wheel and gear ring along by outer ring guide rail, transition guide and inner ring guide rail
Moved in the guide rail of composition；The motion of sliding block gear turns what is be made up of sliding block rack, U-shaped journal stirrup, straight pin and expansion link
Dynamic pair passes to power transmission shaft, the reciprocating rotary for making power transmission shaft do 330 degree around oneself axis；The rotation function of power transmission shaft drives
Rotation plate of calming the anger does 330 degree of reciprocating rotaries around drive shaft axis, and the air inside such compressor will be compressed；Work as pressure
The unidirectional import of air accumulator is transferred to by compressor unidirectional outlet when air is compressed to certain pressure in mechanism of qi, pressure-air
It is stored in air accumulator.
Present invention slider gear is led under the driving of sun gear, auxiliary gear wheel and gear ring along by outer ring guide rail, transition
Moved in the guide rail of rail and inner ring guide rail composition, realize the reciprocating rotary of power transmission shaft, and then drive compressor reciprocating rotary pressure
Gas, avoids the friction of the reciprocating plunger of continuous rotor and housing in traditional plunger compressor, and eliminates
The reciprocating motion of plunger, improve the service life of compressor；Its is simple in construction, is easily installed maintenance, has preferably practical
Effect.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is global facility distribution schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is global facility profile schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is drive shaft and power transmission shaft diagrammatic cross-section.
Fig. 4 is compressor and air accumulator schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 is compressor diagrammatic cross-section.
Fig. 6 is power transmission shaft and rotation is calmed the anger plate schematic diagram.
Fig. 7 is compressor casing and fixed plate schematic diagram of calming the anger.
Fig. 8 is planetary gear and power transmission shaft schematic diagram.
Fig. 9 is planetary gear and power transmission shaft diagrammatic cross-section.
Figure 10 is planetary gear and guide rail schematic diagram.
Figure 11 is planetary gear and guide rail schematic elevation view.
Figure 12 is guide rail and fixed plate schematic diagram.
Figure 13 is sliding block gear, U-shaped journal stirrup and expansion link schematic diagram.
Figure 14 is guide rail slide block and sliding block gear schematic diagram.
Figure 15 is sun gear and auxiliary gear wheel schematic diagram.
Figure 16 is sliding block gear movement track principle schematic.
Label title in figure：1st, motor；2nd, drive shaft；3rd, fixed plate；4th, gear ring；5th, power transmission shaft；6th, compressor machine
Shell；7th, air accumulator；9th, base；10th, sun gear driving structure；11st, fixing tooth ring；12nd, the unidirectional import of compressor；13rd, calm the anger
Machine unidirectional outlet；14th, the unidirectional import of air accumulator；15th, air accumulator unidirectional outlet；16th, plate of calming the anger is rotated；17th, fixed plate of calming the anger；
18th, planetary gear；19th, sun gear；20th, fixing tooth ring supports；21st, planetary gear shaft；22nd, inner ring guide rail；23rd, guide rail is fixed
Bar；24th, sliding block gear；25th, guide rail slide block；26th, sliding block fix bar；27th, expansion link；28th, sliding block rack；29th, U-shaped journal stirrup；
30th, gear wheel is aided in；31st, little gear is aided in；32nd, conversion gear；33rd, assist tooth wheel shaft；34th, conversion gear axle；35th, motor
Support；36th, fixed plate supports；37th, airway tube；38th, air accumulator supports；39th, outer ring guide rail；40th, transition guide；41st, straight pin.
Embodiment
As shown in figure 1, it includes drive shaft 2, fixed plate 3, gear ring 4, power transmission shaft 5, compressor casing 6, base 9, too
The unidirectional import 12 of positive wheel drive structure 10, fixing tooth ring 11, compressor, compressor unidirectional outlet 13, rotate plate 16 of calming the anger, be solid
Level pressure gas plate 17, planetary gear 18, sun gear 19, fixing tooth ring support 20, planetary gear shaft 21, inner ring guide rail 22, guide rail
Fix bar 23, sliding block gear 24, guide rail slide block 25, sliding block fix bar 26, expansion link 27, sliding block rack 28, U-shaped journal stirrup 29,
Aid in gear wheel 30, auxiliary little gear 31, conversion gear 32, assist tooth wheel shaft 33, conversion gear axle 34, fixed plate support 36,
Outer ring guide rail 39, transition guide 40, straight pin 41, as shown in figure 3, wherein to be that side is provided with circular recessed for sun gear driving structure 10
The disk of groove, the one end of drive shaft 2 do not have on reeded side installed in sun gear driving structure 10, the rotation of drive shaft 2
Kinetic energy drives sun gear driving structure 10 to be rotated around the axis of drive shaft 2；Sun gear 19 is arranged on sun gear driving structure 10
On reeded side, the rotation function of sun gear driving structure 10 drives sun gear 19 to be rotated around the axis of power transmission shaft 5；Transmission
Axle 5 is arranged in the centre bore of sun gear 19, and is located at the groove of sun gear driving structure 10 through one end of power transmission shaft 5 of centre bore
It is interior；As shown in figure 3, fixed plate 3 is arranged on by centre bore on the periphery of sun gear driving structure 10, as shown in Fig. 2 fixed
Plate 3 is supported in 36 mounting seats 9 by fixed plate, then fixed support is consolidated the position of fixed plate 3 by the fixation of base 9
It is fixed；As shown in Figure 8,9, two planetary gear shafts 21 are uniformly installed, in each planetary gear shaft 21 in the circumferential direction of fixed plate 3
It is mounted on a planetary gear 18, then the position of planetary gear uniformly will be fixed by planetary gear shaft 21；As shown in figure 12, Gu
Three guide rail fix bars 23 are uniformly installed, inner ring guide rail 22 is notched circular guideway and installation in the circumferential direction of fixed board 3
In three guide rail fix bars 23；As shown in Figure 10,11, outer ring guide rail 39 is notched circular guideway, and outer ring guide rail 39 is embedding
It is enclosed on the outside of inner ring guide rail 22 and outer ring guide rail 39 is located on the same face with inner ring guide rail 22；The breach of inner ring guide rail 22 and outer ring
The breach of guide rail 39 is in same circumferential position, and the both ends of inner ring guide rail 22 are mutual by transition guide 40 and the both ends of outer ring guide rail 39
Connection, then the position for the guide rail being made up of inner ring guide rail 22, outer ring guide rail 39 and transition guide 40 will be by guide rail fix bar 23
It is fixed；As shown in Fig. 2 fixing tooth ring 11 is arranged on base 9 by fixing tooth ring support 20, gear ring 4 installs fixing tooth
In ring 11, then the position of fixing tooth ring 11 will support 20 to fix by fixing tooth ring, and the rotation position of gear ring 4 is fixed
Gear ring ring 11 is fixed；As shown in figure 9, the internal tooth of gear ring 4 engages with planetary gear 18, planetary gear 18 engages with sun gear 19,
As shown in figure 11, gear ring 4, outer ring guide rail 39, inner ring guide rail 22 and sun gear 19 are concentric, then the rotation of sun gear 19 drives row
The rotation of star gear 18, the rotation of the rotating band moving teeth circle 4 of planetary gear 18 and the direction of rotation phase of sun gear 19 and gear ring 4
Instead；As shown in figure 14, guide rail slide block 25 is arranged in the guide rail being made up of inner ring guide rail 22, outer ring guide rail 39 and transition guide 40
And slided in orbit of guide rail；The one end of sliding block fix bar 26 is arranged on guide rail slide block 25, and the other end is provided with sliding block gear 24,
The sliding block gear 24 for being so connected with sliding block slides under the rotation driving of sun gear 19 in inner ring guide rail 22, in the rotation of gear ring 4
Turn to slide in outer ring guide rail 39 under driving；As shown in figure 13, the one end of sliding block rack 28 is arranged on sliding block gear 24, the other end
It is arranged on by straight pin 41 in U-shaped journal stirrup 29, then sliding block rack 28 will move with sliding block gear 24；Expansion link 27 1
End is arranged on U-shaped journal stirrup 29, and the periphery of the other end and power transmission shaft 5 is mutually fixed, and drive is stretched in the motion of sliding block rack 28
Contracting bar 27 moves, and the motion of expansion link 27 will drive the rotary motion of power transmission shaft 5；As shown in figure 15, one end of conversion gear axle 34
In fixed plate 3, the other end is provided with conversion gear 32, and the position of conversion gear 32 is fixed by conversion gear axle 34；It is auxiliary
The one end of gear shaft 33 is helped to be arranged in fixed plate 3, the other end penetrates the auxiliary centre bore of little gear 31 and is connected with auxiliary gear wheel 30
Connect, the position of auxiliary little gear 31 and auxiliary gear wheel 30 is fixed by assist tooth wheel shaft 33；Conversion gear 32 is nibbled with sun gear 19
Close, auxiliary little gear 31 is engaged with conversion gear 32, and auxiliary gear wheel 30 is engaged with sliding block gear, the rotation fortune of sun gear 19
It is dynamic to drive the rotary motion of conversion gear 32, the rotational movement of the conversion gear 32 auxiliary rotary motion of little gear 31, then the sun
The direction of rotation of wheel 19 is identical with the direction of rotation of auxiliary gear wheel 30, and the rotation of auxiliary gear wheel 30, which drives, departs from sun gear 19
The sliding block gear of rotation continues to move；Compressor casing 6 is arranged on base 9 by compressor support, the position quilt of compressor
Compressor support is fixed；As shown in figure 5, power transmission shaft 5 passes through the centre bore of compressor casing 6, then power transmission shaft 5 is in compressor
Heart hole continues around axis rotation；As shown in fig. 6, rotation calms the anger the one end of plate 16 on the periphery of power transmission shaft 5, the other end with
The inner headed face of compressor casing 6 is in contact, and rotates the rotary motion for plate 16 of calming the anger with the rotary motion of power transmission shaft 5；As shown in fig. 7,
On the inner headed face of compressor casing 6, the other end is in contact with the periphery of power transmission shaft 5 for fixed one end of plate 17 of calming the anger, fixed pressure
Gas plate 17 is fixed by compressor casing 6；As shown in Figure 4,5, it is equal positioned at the fixed both sides opening position of plate 17 of calming the anger on compressor casing 6
The unidirectional import 12 of compressor and compressor unidirectional outlet 13 be installed, the unidirectional import 12 of compressor can only air inlet, compressor is unidirectional
Outlet 13 can only go out the gas higher than certain pressure；Plate 16 of calming the anger is rotated during rotary oscillation with fixed plate 17 of calming the anger to exist
Minimum clearance, the unidirectional import 12 of compressor and compressor unidirectional outlet 13 positioned at the fixed homonymy of plate 17 of calming the anger are respectively positioned between minimum
In gap, then in the case where rotating the rotary motion for plate 16 of calming the anger, the unidirectional import 12 of compressor of both sides and compressor unidirectional outlet 13
It can ensure that the change of gas flow in the change and space in space is consistent.
As shown in figure 1, it also includes motor 1, motor support 35, wherein motor 1 is pacified by motor support 35
On base 9, drive shaft 2 is connected with the rotating shaft of motor 1, then the position of motor 1 is fixed by motor support 35, electricity
The rotation function of the rotating shaft of motivation 1 drives drive shaft 2 to be rotated around the axis of drive shaft 2.
As shown in Fig. 1,4, it also includes air accumulator 7, air accumulator support 38, airway tube 37, the unidirectional import 14 of air accumulator, storage
Gas tank unidirectional outlet 15, wherein air accumulator 7 are arranged on base 9 by air accumulator support 38, and air accumulator is provided with air accumulator 7
Unidirectional import 14 and air accumulator unidirectional outlet 15, two compressor unidirectional outlets 13 are unidirectionally entered by airway tube 37 with air accumulator
Mouth 14 is connected, then the position of air accumulator 7 is fixed by air accumulator support 38, and the pressure-air of two compressor unidirectional outlets 13 leads to
Cross the unidirectional import 14 of airway tube 37, air accumulator to enter in air accumulator 7, after the pressure-air in air accumulator 7 reaches certain pressure
Discharged through air accumulator unidirectional outlet 15, prevent the gas pressure in air accumulator 7 is too high from producing blast.
As shown in Figure 11,16, above-mentioned transition guide 40 is half circular track, then the sliding block gear driven by sun gear 19
24 by aiding in the driving of gear wheel 30 to be transitioned into outer ring guide rail 39, or the sliding block gear driven by gear ring 4 from inner ring guide rail 22
24 by aiding in the driving of gear wheel 30 to be transitioned into inner ring guide rail 22 from outer ring guide rail 39.
As shown in figure 11, above-mentioned outer ring guide rail 39 and inner ring guide rail 22 are respectively provided with the breach of the radian of π/6, and the design of breach is
Minimum clearance can be formed with fixed plate 17 of calming the anger in rotary movement to rotate plate 16 of calming the anger, so as to ensure compressor list
To import 12 and the smooth installation of compressor unidirectional outlet 13.Breach radian is to consider gas compressible for the design of π/6
Space maximize and the smooth installation of auxiliary gear wheel 30 in the case of obtained optimal design.
Embodiment：Drive shaft 2 is driven by motor 1 in the present invention, and the rotation function in drive shaft 2 passes through
Sun gear driving structure 10 drives the sun gear 19 being connected on power transmission shaft 5 to be rotated around the axis of power transmission shaft 5；Sun gear 19
A part of rotation function drives planetary gear 18 to be rotated around the axis of planetary gear shaft 21, another part rotation function band turn
Gear changing 32 rotates around the axis of conversion gear axle 34；The rotation function of planetary gear 18 drives gear ring 4 around transmission
The axis of axle 5 rotates；The rotation function of conversion gear 32 drives auxiliary little gear 31 to be rotated around the axis of assist tooth wheel shaft 33,
The rotation function of assist tooth wheel shaft 33 drives auxiliary gear wheel 30 to be rotated around the axis of assist tooth wheel shaft 33 again；Such as Figure 16 institutes
Show, then the direction of rotation of sun gear 19 and auxiliary gear wheel 30 is in the same direction, and sun gear 19 is opposite with the direction of rotation of gear ring 4；When
Sun gear 19 drive sliding block gear 24 along inner ring guide rail 22 move to transition guide 40 when, auxiliary gear wheel 30 drive sliding block
Gear 24 moves to outer ring guide rail 39 along transition guide 40 by inner ring guide rail 22, and sliding block gear 24 moves to outer ring guide rail 39
When, gear ring 4 drives sliding block gear to be moved on outer ring guide rail 39, when gear ring 4 drives sliding block gear 24 to be transported along outer ring guide rail 39
When moving transition guide 40, it is interior that auxiliary gear wheel 30 drives sliding block gear 24 to be moved to along transition guide 40 by outer ring guide rail 39
Enclose guide rail 22；Sliding block gear 24 is under the driving of sun gear 19, auxiliary gear wheel 30 and gear ring 4 along by outer ring guide rail 39, mistake
Cross in the guide rail that guide rail 40 and inner ring guide rail 22 form and move；The motion of sliding block gear 24 is by sliding block rack 28, U-shaped journal stirrup
29th, the revolute pair that straight pin 41 and expansion link 27 form passes to power transmission shaft 5, power transmission shaft 5 is done 330 degree around oneself axis
Reciprocating rotary；The rotation function of power transmission shaft 5 drives rotation plate 16 of calming the anger to do 330 degree of reciprocating rotaries around the axis of power transmission shaft 5,
Air so inside compressor will be compressed；It is unidirectional by compressor when air is compressed to certain pressure in compressor
Outlet 13 is transferred to the unidirectional import 14 of air accumulator, and pressure-air is stored in air accumulator 7.
In summary, present invention slider gear 24 sun gear 19, auxiliary gear wheel 30 and gear ring 4 driving under along by
Moved in the guide rail that outer ring guide rail 39, transition guide 40 and inner ring guide rail 22 form, realize the reciprocating rotary of power transmission shaft 5, enter
And drive compressor reciprocating rotary to calm the anger, avoid the reciprocating of continuous rotor and housing in traditional plunger compressor
The friction of plunger, and the reciprocating motion of plunger is eliminated, improve the service life of compressor；Its is simple in construction, is easy to pacify
Dress maintenance, has preferable practical function.
Claims (5)
- A kind of 1. swing type air compressor machine, it is characterised in that：It includes drive shaft, fixed plate, gear ring, power transmission shaft, compressor machine Shell, base, sun gear driving structure, fixing tooth ring, the unidirectional import of compressor, compressor unidirectional outlet, rotation are calmed the anger plate, solid Level pressure gas plate, planetary gear, sun gear, the support of fixing tooth ring, planetary gear shaft, inner ring guide rail, guide rail fix bar, sliding block tooth Wheel, guide rail slide block, sliding block fix bar, expansion link, sliding block rack, U-shaped journal stirrup, auxiliary gear wheel, auxiliary little gear, conversion tooth Wheel, the support of assist tooth wheel shaft, conversion gear axle, fixed plate, wherein outer ring guide rail, transition guide, straight pin, sun wheel drive knot Structure is the disk that side is provided with circular groove, and drive shaft one end does not have on reeded side installed in sun gear driving structure； Sun gear is arranged on the reeded side of sun gear driving structure；Power transmission shaft is arranged in the centre bore of sun gear, and is passed through Power transmission shaft one end of centre bore is located in sun gear driving structure groove；Fixed plate is arranged on sun wheel drive knot by centre bore On the periphery of structure, fixed plate is supported in mounting seat by fixed plate；Two rows are uniformly installed in fixed plate circumferential direction Star gear shaft, a planetary gear is mounted in each planetary gear shaft；Three are uniformly provided with fixed plate circumferential direction Guide rail fix bar, inner ring guide rail are notched circular guideway and are arranged in three guide rail fix bars；Outer ring guide rail is that band lacks The circular guideway of mouth, outer ring guide rail is nested in the outside of inner ring guide rail and outer ring guide rail is located on the same face with inner ring guide rail；It is interior Circle guide rail breach is in same circumferential position with outer ring guide rail breach, and inner ring guide rail both ends pass through transition guide and outer ring guide rail Both ends are connected with each other；Fixing tooth ring is arranged on base by the support of fixing tooth ring, and gear ring is arranged in fixing tooth ring； The internal tooth of gear ring engages with planetary gear, and planetary gear engages with sun gear, gear ring, outer ring guide rail, inner ring guide rail and sun gear With one heart；Guide rail slide block is arranged in the guide rail being made up of inner ring guide rail, outer ring guide rail and transition guide and slided in orbit of guide rail It is dynamic；Sliding block fix bar one end is arranged on guide rail slide block, and the other end is provided with sliding block gear；Sliding block rack one end, which is arranged on, to be slided On block gear, the other end is arranged in U-shaped journal stirrup by straight pin；Expansion link one end is arranged on U-shaped journal stirrup, and the other end is with passing The periphery of moving axis is mutually fixed；Conversion gear axle one end is arranged in fixed plate, and the other end is provided with conversion gear；Equipment gear Axle one end is arranged in fixed plate, and the other end is connected through auxiliary little gear centre bore with auxiliary gear wheel；Conversion gear with Sun gear is engaged, and auxiliary little gear engages with conversion gear, and auxiliary gear wheel is engaged with sliding block gear；Compressor casing passes through Compressor support is arranged on base；Power transmission shaft passes through the centre bore of compressor casing；Rotate plate one end of calming the anger and be fixed on transmission On axle periphery, the other end is in contact with compressor casing inner headed face；Fixed plate one end of calming the anger is fixed on compressor casing inner circle On face, the other end is in contact with power transmission shaft periphery；It is mounted on compressor casing positioned at fixed plate both sides opening position of calming the anger The unidirectional import of compressor and compressor unidirectional outlet；Rotate plate of calming the anger and minimum be present with fixed plate of calming the anger during rotary oscillation Gap, the unidirectional import of compressor and compressor unidirectional outlet positioned at fixed plate homonymy of calming the anger are respectively positioned in minimum clearance.
- A kind of 2. swing type air compressor machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It also includes motor, motor branch Support, wherein motor are arranged on base by motor support, and drive shaft is connected with motor rotary shaft.
- A kind of 3. swing type air compressor machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It also includes air accumulator, air accumulator branch Support, airway tube, the unidirectional import of air accumulator, air accumulator unidirectional outlet, wherein air accumulator are arranged on base by air accumulator support, The unidirectional import of air accumulator and air accumulator unidirectional outlet be installed on air accumulator, two compressor unidirectional outlets by airway tube with The unidirectional import of air accumulator is connected.
- A kind of 4. swing type air compressor machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Above-mentioned transition guide is led for semicircle Rail.
- A kind of 5. swing type air compressor machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Above-mentioned outer ring guide rail and inner ring guide rail are equal With π/6 radian breach.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710922989.5A CN107676259A (en) | 2017-09-30 | 2017-09-30 | A kind of swing type air compressor machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710922989.5A CN107676259A (en) | 2017-09-30 | 2017-09-30 | A kind of swing type air compressor machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107676259A true CN107676259A (en) | 2018-02-09 |
Family
ID=61139843
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710922989.5A Withdrawn CN107676259A (en) | 2017-09-30 | 2017-09-30 | A kind of swing type air compressor machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107676259A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108683109A (en) * | 2018-07-11 | 2018-10-19 | 合肥苍旻自动化有限公司 | A kind of high and low voltage electrical equipment equipment box convenient for heat dissipation |
| WO2019062349A1 (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2019-04-04 | 常熟市谷雷特机械产品设计有限公司 | Air compressor having oscillation structure |
| WO2019062026A1 (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2019-04-04 | 常熟白莲光电科技有限公司 | Constant speed air compressor having oscillation structure |
-
2017
- 2017-09-30 CN CN201710922989.5A patent/CN107676259A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2019062349A1 (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2019-04-04 | 常熟市谷雷特机械产品设计有限公司 | Air compressor having oscillation structure |
| WO2019062026A1 (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2019-04-04 | 常熟白莲光电科技有限公司 | Constant speed air compressor having oscillation structure |
| CN108683109A (en) * | 2018-07-11 | 2018-10-19 | 合肥苍旻自动化有限公司 | A kind of high and low voltage electrical equipment equipment box convenient for heat dissipation |
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Effective date of registration: 20210219 Address after: 200240 No. 800, Dongchuan Road, Shanghai, Minhang District Applicant after: Gong Lifen Address before: 215554 No. 15, Xinxiang village, Shang Hu Town, Changshou City, Suzhou, Jiangsu Applicant before: CHANGSHU GREATER MECHANICAL PRODUCT DESIGN Co.,Ltd. |
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Application publication date: 20180209 |