CN107668712A - A kind of lyophilized loquat crisp chip with the effect that moistens the lung and relieve the cough and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of lyophilized loquat crisp chip with the effect that moistens the lung and relieve the cough and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107668712A CN107668712A CN201710965301.1A CN201710965301A CN107668712A CN 107668712 A CN107668712 A CN 107668712A CN 201710965301 A CN201710965301 A CN 201710965301A CN 107668712 A CN107668712 A CN 107668712A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- loquat
- chinese
- lung
- cough
- filtrate
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Classifications
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- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L33/00—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
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- A23L19/00—Products from fruits or vegetables; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L19/03—Products from fruits or vegetables; Preparation or treatment thereof consisting of whole pieces or fragments without mashing the original pieces
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of lyophilized loquat crisp chip with the effect that moistens the lung and relieve the cough and preparation method thereof, it uses snap frozen dry technology, the active ingredient of Chinese medicine composition is retained on loquat piece, simultaneously food nutrient composition is remained to greatest extent not to be lost in, making the lyophilized loquat crisp chip of preparation, to have nutritious, raw material be fully natural green food, without any additive, preservative, and long shelf-life easily stores, instant is quick, the present invention includes herbal composite active ingredient, it is used in combination with loquat, the function of moistening the lung and relieve the cough can be effectively played.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of loquat crisp chip, more particularly, to a kind of lyophilized loquat crisp chip with the effect that moistens the lung and relieve the cough.
Background technology
Leisure food freezes fruits and vegetables class product, is to be made in the world using most advanced production technology at present, by product
Vacuum storehouse is put into after quick-frozen, moisture ice crystal is distilled, is most safe most health-oriented products.With constantly carrying for people's living standard
Height, frozen dried food are increasingly popular.Frozen dried food develops the Fashion of Future food service industry, maximum using Freeze Drying Technique
Limit remains food nutrient composition and is not lost in.Loquat, alias：Reed tangerine, golden ball, Lu Zhi.The rose family, Eriobotrya, loquat
Originate in southeast China, because leaf-shaped like Chinese lute musical instrument and name, its flower can be used as medicine.
The present invention develops a kind of lyophilized loquat crisp chip with the effect that moistens the lung and relieve the cough, and it, which includes herbal composite, has
Composition is imitated, is used in combination with loquat, the effect to moisten the lung and relieve the cough can be effectively played.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide a kind of lyophilized loquat crisp chip with the effect that moistens the lung and relieve the cough, and it is wrapped
Containing herbal composite active ingredient, it is used in combination with loquat, the function of moistening the lung and relieve the cough can be effectively played, while keep food
Nutritional ingredient is not lost in, and makes the lyophilized loquat crisp chip with the effect that moistens the lung and relieve the cough of preparation with nutritious, raw material be pure day
Right green food, easily stored without any additive, preservative, and long shelf-life, instant it is quick.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme：A kind of lyophilized loquat with the effect that moistens the lung and relieve the cough
Crisp chip, it is prepared via a method which to form：
The first step, aster, the root bark of white mulberry, great burdock achene, mulberry leaf, adenophora tetraphylla, wilsonii, reed rhizome, Chinese yam, the fruit of Chinese wolfberry, lily, plate is blue
Root, Radix changii, spike aletris herb, sealwort, radix pseudostellariae, the sterculia seed, Chinese torreyanut, fritillaria thunbergii, Folium Sauropi, the wind-weed, Fructus Corni, Chinese pear-leaved crabapple, mountain
The tuber of dwarf lilyturf, Ramulus Taxilli and Semen Cuscutae crush respectively, mix 5~10 minutes in proportion, obtain mixture, add relative to this
The distilled water that 3 ~ 5 times of mixture quality, 30min ~ 1h is first soaked, then decoct 2h ~ 3h, the decoction liquor filtering of acquisition, obtain first
Filtrate, add the distilled water relative to 2 ~ 4 times of filter residue quality again in filter residue, then decoct 1h ~ 1.5h, the decoction liquor of acquisition
Filter again, obtain filtrate, filtrate is merged, obtain the second filtrate, the first filtrate and the second filtrate are mixed, is concentrated under reduced pressure and removes
Part water is removed, sticky slurry is obtained, is cooled to room temperature；
Second step, by loquat cleaning, peeling, stoning, the section of generation processing；
3rd step, the surface that the loquat after second step is cut into slices is immersed in the sticky slurry that the first step obtains to loquat piece are whole
It is soaked with the slurry of first step acquisition；
4th step, the loquat piece for being soaked with slurry that the 3rd step is obtained takes out, quick-frozen under conditions of subzero 35 degree, then input
To in vacuum freeze-drying storehouse, frozen drying is carried out after 25 ~ 30 hours, stops drying；
5th step, the 4th dried product of step is packed according to the requirement of conventional production permit, is put in storage.
The weight of each bulk drug is respectively aster 25g~35g, root bark of white mulberry 30g~40g, burdock in the Chinese medicine composition
Sub- 25g~35g, mulberry leaf 20g~30g, adenophora tetraphylla 15g~25g, wilsonii 25g~35g, reed rhizome 30g~40g, Chinese yam 25g~
35g, fruit of Chinese wolfberry 30g~40g, lily 15g~25g, Radix Isatidis 35g~45g, Radix changii 20g~30g, spike aletris herb 20g~
30g, sealwort 35g~45g, radix pseudostellariae 30g~40g, sterculia seed 25g~35g, Chinese torreyanut 15g~25g, fritillaria thunbergii 20g~30g, dragon
Lei leaves 25g~35g, wind-weed 45g~55g, Fructus Corni 25g~35g, Chinese pear-leaved crabapple 20g~30g, Radix Liriopes 20g~30g, Ramulus Taxilli
25g~35g and Semen Cuscutae 20g~30g.
Further, in the Chinese medicine composition weight of each bulk drug be respectively aster 30g~35g, root bark of white mulberry 35g~
40g, great burdock achene 30g~35g, mulberry leaf 25g~30g, adenophora tetraphylla 20g~25g, wilsonii 30g~35g, reed rhizome 35g~40g, mountain
Medicine 30g~35g, fruit of Chinese wolfberry 35g~40g, lily 20g~25g, Radix Isatidis 40g~45g, Radix changii 20g~25g, spike aletris herb
20g~25g, sealwort 35g~40g, radix pseudostellariae 30g~35g, sterculia seed 25g~30g, Chinese torreyanut 15g~20g, fritillaria thunbergii 20g~
25g, Folium Sauropi 25g~30g, wind-weed 45g~50g, Fructus Corni 25g~30g, Chinese pear-leaved crabapple 20g~25g, Radix Liriopes 20g~25g, mulberry
Parasitic 25g~30g and Semen Cuscutae 20g~25g.
Further, the weight of each bulk drug is respectively aster 30g, root bark of white mulberry 35g, burdock in the Chinese medicine composition
Sub- 30g, mulberry leaf 25g, adenophora tetraphylla 20g, wilsonii 30g, reed rhizome 35g, Chinese yam 30g, fruit of Chinese wolfberry 35g, lily 20g,
Radix Isatidis 40g, Radix changii 25g, spike aletris herb 25g, sealwort 40g, radix pseudostellariae 35g, sterculia seed 30g, Chinese torreyanut 20g, Zhejiang
Fritillaria 25g, Folium Sauropi 30g, wind-weed 50g, Fructus Corni 30g, Chinese pear-leaved crabapple 25g, Radix Liriopes 25g, Ramulus Taxilli 30g and Tu silk
Sub- 25g.
The present invention also provides a kind of preparation method of the lyophilized loquat crisp chip with the effect that moistens the lung and relieve the cough, and is specially：
The first step, aster, the root bark of white mulberry, great burdock achene, mulberry leaf, adenophora tetraphylla, wilsonii, reed rhizome, Chinese yam, the fruit of Chinese wolfberry, lily, plate is blue
Root, Radix changii, spike aletris herb, sealwort, radix pseudostellariae, the sterculia seed, Chinese torreyanut, fritillaria thunbergii, Folium Sauropi, the wind-weed, Fructus Corni, Chinese pear-leaved crabapple, mountain
The tuber of dwarf lilyturf, Ramulus Taxilli and Semen Cuscutae crush respectively, in proportion mix 5~10 minutes, obtain mixture, add relative to
The distilled water of 3 ~ 5 times of the mixture quality, 30min ~ 1h is first soaked, then decocts 2h ~ 3h, the decoction liquor filtering of acquisition, obtain the
One filtrate, add the distilled water relative to 2 ~ 4 times of filter residue quality again in filter residue, then decoct 1h ~ 1.5h, acquisition is decocted
Boil liquid is filtered again, obtains filtrate, filtrate is merged, and obtains the second filtrate, and the first filtrate and the second filtrate are mixed, and decompression is dense
Contracting removes part, obtains sticky slurry, is cooled to room temperature；
Second step, by loquat cleaning, peeling, stoning, the section of generation processing；
3rd step, the surface that the loquat after second step is cut into slices is immersed in the sticky slurry that the first step obtains to loquat piece are whole
It is soaked with the slurry of first step acquisition；
4th step, the loquat piece for being soaked with slurry that the 3rd step is obtained takes out, quick-frozen under conditions of subzero 35 degree, then throws
Enter in vacuum freeze-drying storehouse, carry out frozen drying after 25 ~ 30 hours, stop drying；
5th step, the 4th dried product of step is packed according to the requirement of conventional production permit, is put in storage.
Compared with current technology, beneficial effects of the present invention：The present invention provides a kind of with the lyophilized of the effect that moistens the lung and relieve the cough
Loquat crisp chip, it includes herbal composite active ingredient, is used in combination with loquat, can effectively play the work(to moisten the lung and relieve the cough
Can, while keep food nutrient composition not to be lost in.
1st, this kind has lyophilized loquat crisp chip of the effect that moistens the lung and relieve the cough and preparation method thereof, wherein the reed rhizome added cures mainly temperature
The dysphoria and thirsty that pyreticosis is joined the army point, the dry Tianjin of tongue is few, and the rash of measles goes out impermeable, and heat evil violates the cough and expectoration of lung, and the cough of lung carbuncle is told
Purulence.
2nd, this kind has lyophilized loquat crisp chip of the effect that moistens the lung and relieve the cough and preparation method thereof, and the addition of the sterculia seed has heat-clearing
Moistening lung, liyan jiedu, the effect of relaxing bowel, cure mainly lung heat celostomia, dry cough without phlegm, pharyngodynia with dryness, thermojunction just closes, headache and hot eyes
The effect of.
3rd, this kind has lyophilized loquat crisp chip and preparation method thereof of the effect that moistens the lung and relieve the cough, the medicine such as aster no matter chill wind
Heat, all applicable, aster can increase bronchial secretion, with sharp expectoration, and play the role of antibechic.
4th, this kind has lyophilized loquat crisp chip of the effect that moistens the lung and relieve the cough and preparation method thereof, and Chinese pear-leaved crabapple has wind-damp dispelling, cough-relieving
The effect of relievining asthma, cure mainly the diseases such as arthralgia pain due to rheumatism, cough and asthma, pleurisy.
Embodiment
The present invention provides a kind of lyophilized loquat crisp chip with the effect that moistens the lung and relieve the cough, and is prepared via a method which to form：
The first step, aster, the root bark of white mulberry, great burdock achene, mulberry leaf, adenophora tetraphylla, wilsonii, reed rhizome, Chinese yam, the fruit of Chinese wolfberry, lily, plate is blue
Root, Radix changii, spike aletris herb, sealwort, radix pseudostellariae, the sterculia seed, Chinese torreyanut, fritillaria thunbergii, Folium Sauropi, the wind-weed, Fructus Corni, Chinese pear-leaved crabapple, mountain
The tuber of dwarf lilyturf, Ramulus Taxilli and Semen Cuscutae crush respectively, mix 5~10 minutes in proportion, obtain mixture, add relative to this
The distilled water that 3 ~ 5 times of mixture quality, 30min ~ 1h is first soaked, then decoct 2h ~ 3h, the decoction liquor filtering of acquisition, obtain first
Filtrate, add the distilled water relative to 2 ~ 4 times of filter residue quality again in filter residue, then decoct 1h ~ 1.5h, the decoction liquor of acquisition
Filter again, obtain filtrate, filtrate is merged, obtain the second filtrate, the first filtrate and the second filtrate are mixed, is concentrated under reduced pressure and removes
Part water is removed, sticky slurry is obtained, is cooled to room temperature；
Second step, by loquat cleaning, peeling, stoning, the section of generation processing；
3rd step, the surface that the loquat after second step is cut into slices is immersed in the sticky slurry that the first step obtains to loquat piece are whole
It is soaked with the slurry of first step acquisition；
4th step, the loquat piece for being soaked with slurry that the 3rd step is obtained takes out, quick-frozen under conditions of subzero 35 degree, then input
To in vacuum freeze-drying storehouse, frozen drying is carried out after 25 ~ 30 hours, stops drying；
5th step, the 4th dried product of step is packed according to the requirement of conventional production permit, is put in storage.
The weight of each bulk drug is respectively aster 25g~35g, root bark of white mulberry 30g~40g, burdock in the Chinese medicine composition
Sub- 25g~35g, mulberry leaf 20g~30g, adenophora tetraphylla 15g~25g, wilsonii 25g~35g, reed rhizome 30g~40g, Chinese yam 25g~
35g, fruit of Chinese wolfberry 30g~40g, lily 15g~25g, Radix Isatidis 35g~45g, Radix changii 20g~30g, spike aletris herb 20g~
30g, sealwort 35g~45g, radix pseudostellariae 30g~40g, sterculia seed 25g~35g, Chinese torreyanut 15g~25g, fritillaria thunbergii 20g~30g, dragon
Lei leaves 25g~35g, wind-weed 45g~55g, Fructus Corni 25g~35g, Chinese pear-leaved crabapple 20g~30g, Radix Liriopes 20g~30g, Ramulus Taxilli
25g~35g and Semen Cuscutae 20g~30g.
Further, in the Chinese medicine composition weight of each bulk drug be respectively aster 30g~35g, root bark of white mulberry 35g~
40g, great burdock achene 30g~35g, mulberry leaf 25g~30g, adenophora tetraphylla 20g~25g, wilsonii 30g~35g, reed rhizome 35g~40g, mountain
Medicine 30g~35g, fruit of Chinese wolfberry 35g~40g, lily 20g~25g, Radix Isatidis 40g~45g, Radix changii 20g~25g, spike aletris herb
20g~25g, sealwort 35g~40g, radix pseudostellariae 30g~35g, sterculia seed 25g~30g, Chinese torreyanut 15g~20g, fritillaria thunbergii 20g~
25g, Folium Sauropi 25g~30g, wind-weed 45g~50g, Fructus Corni 25g~30g, Chinese pear-leaved crabapple 20g~25g, Radix Liriopes 20g~25g, mulberry
Parasitic 25g~30g and Semen Cuscutae 20g~25g.
Further, the weight of each bulk drug is respectively aster 30g, root bark of white mulberry 35g, great burdock achene in the Chinese medicine composition
30g, mulberry leaf 25g, adenophora tetraphylla 20g, wilsonii 30g, reed rhizome 35g, Chinese yam 30g, fruit of Chinese wolfberry 35g, lily 20g, plate are blue
Root 40g, Radix changii 25g, spike aletris herb 25g, sealwort 40g, radix pseudostellariae 35g, sterculia seed 30g, Chinese torreyanut 20g, fritillaria thunbergii
25g, Folium Sauropi 30g, wind-weed 50g, Fructus Corni 30g, Chinese pear-leaved crabapple 25g, Radix Liriopes 25g, Ramulus Taxilli 30g and Semen Cuscutae
25g。
Further, the Chinese medicine composition is only made up of above-mentioned raw materials medicine.
The pharmacology of each bulk drug is as follows in the Chinese medicine composition：
Aster：It is bitter, sweet, slightly warm in nature, enter lung channel, there is dredging lung channel qi and blood, moistening lung to lower qi, relieving cough and reducing sputum effect, mainly
For various cough with dyspnea, expectoration is not well, the card such as blood-stained sputum, and the cough of outstanding applicable lung qi stasis is inverse, and visitor prevents and treats the cough of lung carbuncle
Blood pyemesis, exogenous cough, no matter chill wind-heat, all applicable, aster can increase bronchial secretion, with sharp expectoration, and have town
The effect of cough.
The root bark of white mulberry：It is sweet, it is cold in nature, enter lung channel, there is the effect of removing heat from lung and relieving asthma, inducing diuresis for removing edema, for lung heat cough and asthma, appearance
The diseases such as edema, difficult urination.
Great burdock achene：Acrid flavour, it is bitter；Cold in nature, return lung, stomach has dispelling wind and heat from the body, clearing heat and detoxicating promoting eruption, and facilitaing lung relieving sore-throat dissipates swollen
The effect of, cure mainly anemopyretic cold, warm disease from the beginning of；Wind-heat or cough with lung heat, cough up phlegm it is not smooth；Abscess of throat；Macula is impermeable；At the beginning of measles
Phase, rash go out not smooth and rubella itch；The disease such as sore swollen toxin and mumps.
Mulberry leaf：It is sweet, it is bitter, cold in nature, return lung, Liver Channel, there is dispelling wind and heat from the body, clearing away the lungheat and moisturizing, suppressing liver-YANG, clear liver and improve vision,
The effect of cooling blood and hemostasis, cure mainly the diseases such as anemopyretic cold, red eye, swell pain, wind fire mesh disease, lung-heat type cough, haematemesis warm blood.
Adenophora tetraphylla：Sweet, slight bitter, cold nature, enter lung, stomach, moisten the lung and relieve the cough, the effect of nourishing the stomach to improve the production of body fluid, be mainly used in
The few phlegm of the lung-dryness syndrome due to yin deficiency, dry cough, overstrain cough phlegm blood, deficiency of stomach-Yin, mouthfeel swallow the diseases such as the red few tongue of dry, constipation, tongue.
Wilsonii：Acrid flavour, hardship, micro-sweet, it is warm-natured, enter spleen, kidney, the heart channel of Hang-Shaoyin, have and replenish qi to invigorate the spleen, tonify the kidney to relieve mental strain, dispelling wind and eliminating dampness
The effect of, for wind-cold-dampness arthralgia, lumbocrural pain, muscles and bones impotence, it is slow in action, physically weak, traumatic injury, fracture, oedema, pin
The diseases such as gas, uncontrolled urination.
Reed rhizome：It is sweet, it is cold in nature, attach to the lung and stomach meridians, there is clearing lung-heat stomach energy, Yu Di phlegm is opened in diuresis, main the effect of nourishing Yin and promoting production of body fluid
The dysphoria and thirsty that warm heat disease is joined the army point is controlled, the dry Tianjin of tongue is few, and the rash of measles goes out impermeable, and heat evil violates the cough and expectoration of lung, the cough of lung carbuncle
Cough pyemesis, it is damp and hot to block in diseases such as the vomiting hiccups of stomach.
Chinese yam：It is sweet, mild-natured, enter lung, spleen, stomach, there is tonifying spleen nourishing the stomach, beneficial lung reinforces the kidney, and the effect of nourishing Yin and promoting production of body fluid, cures mainly spleen
Stomach is weak, and the deficiency of food of the dysfunction of the spleen in transport receives the disease such as difference, the vexed diarrhoea of gastral cavity.
The fruit of Chinese wolfberry：It is sweet, mild-natured, enter liver and kidney channel, have tonify the liver and kidney, blood-nourishing is enriched blood, benefiting shrewd head, the work to moisten the lung and relieve the cough
With, be mainly used in liver and kidney deficiency, the soreness and weakness of waist and knees of asthenia of essence and blood, dizziness and tinnitus, seminal emission tinnitus, unconsciously sweat and tire；The insufficiency of the kidney yang it
Impotence, infertility；Deficiency of YIN-essence,impairment of YIN-essence, the eyes of deficiency of liver-blood be dim-sighted and the disease such as deficiency of Yin overstrain cough.
Lily：It is sweet, cold nature, enter the heart, lung channel, there is the effect of Yin nourishing and lung moistening, clearing away the heart fire and tranquillizing, cure mainly yin chronic cough,
Blood-stained sputum, dysphoria palpitates with fear, insomnia and dreamful sleep are absent-minded to wait disease.
Radix Isatidis：It is bitter, cold in nature, enter the heart, liver, courage, stomach, play the role of clearing heat and detoxicating, cool blood relieving sore-throat, for treating temperature
Poison hair spot；High heat headache；Major part pestilence；Tongue is dark reddish purple dark, scarlet fever；Erysipelas；Mumps；Larynx numbness；Sore swells, carbuncle swells；Varicella；Fiber crops
Rash；Hepatitis；Influenza, epidemic meningitis, encephalitis, pneumonia, coma hematemesis, pharynx swelling, pinkeye, sore rash；Popular B-mode brain can be prevented and treated
The diseases such as inflammation, acute, chronic hepatitis, mumps, osteomyelitis.
Radix changii：Sweet, slight bitter, cold nature, return lung, spleen, Liver Channel have a moistening lung for removing phlegm, yin-nourishing and stomach, flat liver removing toxic substances
Effect, for diseases such as cough with lung heat, vomiting gastric disorder causing nausea, few dry of food, hot eyes dizziness, serious case of furuncle sores.
Spike aletris herb：It is sweet, bitter, it is cool in nature, there is clearing lung-heat, cough-relieving, relieving asthma, invigorate blood circulation, the effect of desinsection, cure mainly cough, cough
Blood, pertussis, asthma, lung carbuncle, acute mastitis, Amenorrhea, postpartum breast is few, the disease such as acute toothache.
Sealwort：It is sweet, it is mild-natured, enter lung, spleen, kidney channel, there is enriching qi and yin, invigorating the spleen moistening lung, the effect of enriching kidney essence, be used for
Taste deficiency of qi and yin, deficiency of food is powerless, the lung-dryness syndrome due to yin deficiency, and the few phlegm of dry cough, yin asthenia generating intrinsic heat is quenched one's thirst, deficiency of kidney essence, impotence and seminal emission, dizziness
The diseases such as tinnitus, blurred vision dim eyesight.
Radix pseudostellariae：Sweet, slight bitter, mild-natured, returns spleen, lung channel, there is the effect of air making-up and spleen enlivening, moistening lung and production of body fluid, cure mainly temper
Poor appetite caused by weakness, lassitude hypodynamia, deficiency syndrome of the lung cough caused by dryness, syndrome characterized by dyspnea shortness of breath, the convalescent stage of febrile disease, gas Tianjin two are hindered, and interior heat is thirsty to wait disease.
The sterculia seed：Sweet, light, cool in nature, return lung, large intestine channel have a clearing heat and moistening lung, liyan jiedu, the effect of relaxing bowel,
Cure mainly lung heat celostomia, dry cough without phlegm, pharyngodynia with dryness, thermojunction just closes, the effect of headache and hot eyes.
Chinese torreyanut：It is sweet, mild-natured, return lung, stomach, large intestine channel, there is killing insect and eliminating accumulation, moisten the lung and relieve the cough, it is main the effect of relaxing bowel
Control the diseases such as hookworm disease, roundworm disease, abdominal pain due to enterositosis, infantile malnutrition, soap cough, constipation.
Fritillaria thunbergii：Bitter, it is cold in nature, enter lung, the heart channel of Hang-Shaoyin, there is the effect of clearing heat and eliminating phlegm, powder detoxifcation, cure mainly cough due to wind-heat evil,
Lung carbuncle larynx numbness, scrofula, sore swollen toxin etc. are demonstrate,proved.
Folium Sauropi：It is sweet, light, mild-natured, attach to the lung and stomach meridians, have and moisten the lung and relieve the cough, the effect of defaecation, cure mainly xeropulmonary cough, swallow
Lose the diseases such as sound, constipation bitterly.
The wind-weed：It is bitter, sweet, it is cold in nature, enter lung, stomach, kidney channel, have rushing down clearly stomach fire, relieving restlessness of purging heat, nourishing Yin and moistening dryness, removing heat from the lung to relieve cough
Effect, cure mainly fever caused by exogenous pathogenic factors, high fever is irritated, lung-heat type cough, the disease such as Heat Diabetes.
Fructus Corni：It is sour, puckery, slightly warm in nature, enter liver and kidney channel, tonify the liver and kidney, arresting seminal emission, arrest sweating admittedly take off, it is main
It is used for the deficiency of liver-yin and kidney-yin, the soreness and weakness of waist and knees of liver-yang hyperactivity, dizziness and tinnitus, impotence, essence closes not solid seminal emission, involuntary emission, metrostaxis
Deng disease.
Chinese pear-leaved crabapple：It is acrid flavour, sweet for root, fruit or the complete stool of the white pearl of Ericaceae Gaultheria plant rouge and powder, it is cool in nature, have and dispel
Rheumatism, it is relieving cough and asthma the effect of, cure mainly the diseases such as arthralgia pain due to rheumatism, cough and asthma, pleurisy.
Radix Liriopes：Sweet, slight bitter, cold nature, the thoughts of returning home, lung, stomach, there is the effect of nourishing Yin and promoting production of body fluid, moistening lung clears away heart-fire, be used for
The diseases such as dryness of the lung dry cough, cough due to consumptive disease, injury thirst, vexed insomnia, dry constipation of intestines.
Ramulus Taxilli：Bitter, it is sweet, it is mild-natured, enter liver and kidney channel, there is filling liver kidney, strengthening the bones and muscles, wind-damp dispelling, antiabortive member,
Lost for the soreness of waist pain caused by kidney deficiency and liver, muscles and bones impotence, the foot and knee being feeble, kidney deficiency and liver, essence and blood void, the movement of the foetus of liability to be abortion
The disease such as uneasiness, waist abdomen pain.
Semen Cuscutae：It is sweet, pungent, it is mild-natured, Return liver, kidney, the spleen channel, there is tonifying kidney and benefiting sperm, the effect nourished the liver to improve visual acuity, be mainly used in kidney
The impotence of YANG deficiency, premature ejaculation of passing out semen, frequent urination, dizziness and tinnitus；Kidney deficiency Low Back Pain, for married woman with, nausea is not solid；Both liver and kidney deficiency,
The binocular of deficiency of liver-blood is dim-sighted, blurring of vision；The disease such as loose stool stomachache, diarrhea with undigested food of speen-kidney dificiency.
Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail using embodiment below, whereby to the present invention how application technology means
To solve technical problem, and the implementation process for reaching technique effect can fully understand and implement according to this.
The Chinese medicine composition 1 of embodiment 1
By aster 30g, root bark of white mulberry 35g, great burdock achene 30g, mulberry leaf 25g, adenophora tetraphylla 20g, wilsonii 30g, reed rhizome 35g, Chinese yam
It is 30g, fruit of Chinese wolfberry 35g, lily 20g, Radix Isatidis 40g, Radix changii 25g, spike aletris herb 25g, sealwort 40g, radix pseudostellariae 35g, fat big
Extra large 30g, Chinese torreyanut 20g, fritillaria thunbergii 25g, Folium Sauropi 30g, wind-weed 50g, Fructus Corni 30g, Chinese pear-leaved crabapple 25g, Radix Liriopes 25g, Ramulus Taxilli
30g and Semen Cuscutae 25g are crushed respectively, are mixed 10 minutes in proportion, are obtained mixture, are added relative to mixture quality 4
Distilled water again, first soaks 1h, then decocts 3h, the decoction liquor filtering of acquisition, obtains the first filtrate, adds phase again in filter residue
For 3 times of distilled water of filter residue quality, then 1.5h being decocted, the decoction liquor of acquisition filters again, obtains filtrate, filtrate is merged,
The second filtrate is obtained, the first filtrate and the second filtrate are mixed, is concentrated under reduced pressure and removes most of water, obtain sticky slurry, is dropped
To room temperature.
Toxicological experiment
Take healthy mice 20, male and female half and half, 20 ± 1.5g of body weight, mouse age 2-3 months, after water 12h is can't help in small white mouse fasting,
With 30ml slurries/kg capacity to mice lavage, after a gastric infusion, successive administration is pinpointed with dosage with 30ml slurries/kg
One week, small white mouse freely absorbed feed, water during administration, and raising room temperature is maintained at 24 ± 4 DEG C, and humidity is 40~60%.
Observation post administration：The activity of observation administration group and control group small white mouse, appetite, hair color, breathing etc. during administration in 7 days,
Two groups consistent, no death.Stool, urine is normal, and administration group stool shaping is softer, and control group is in compared with hard particulate.Last is given
After medicine 24h, the internal organs such as two groups of small white mouses, the gross necropsy small white mouse heart, liver, lung, spleen, kidney, pancreas are dissected, two groups consistent, and nothing is appointed
What pathological change.
Experimental result：No abnormality seen after mice lavage, all survival.Small white mouse is put to death after 7 days, each main organs are entered
Row gross necropsy, each main organs position, color, size are without exception.
Conclusion：Mice lavage, small white mouse are all survived using Chinese medicine provided by the invention, illustrate the Chinese medicine composition
Administration is safe.
The Chinese medicine composition 2 of embodiment 2
By aster 35g, root bark of white mulberry 40g, great burdock achene 35g, mulberry leaf 30g, adenophora tetraphylla 25g, wilsonii 35g, reed rhizome 40g, Chinese yam
It is 35g, fruit of Chinese wolfberry 40g, lily 25g, Radix Isatidis 45g, Radix changii 25g, spike aletris herb 25g, sealwort 40g, radix pseudostellariae 35g, fat big
Extra large 30g, Chinese torreyanut 20g, fritillaria thunbergii 25g, Folium Sauropi 30g, wind-weed 50g, Fructus Corni 30g, Chinese pear-leaved crabapple 25g, Radix Liriopes 25g, Ramulus Taxilli
30g and Semen Cuscutae 25g are crushed respectively, are mixed 10 minutes in proportion, are obtained mixture, are added relative to mixture quality 4
Distilled water again, first soaks 1h, then decocts 3h, the decoction liquor filtering of acquisition, obtains the first filtrate, adds phase again in filter residue
For 3 times of distilled water of filter residue quality, then 1.5h being decocted, the decoction liquor of acquisition filters again, obtains filtrate, filtrate is merged,
The second filtrate is obtained, the first filtrate and the second filtrate are mixed, is concentrated under reduced pressure and removes part water, obtain sticky slurry, be down to
Room temperature.
The Chinese medicine composition 3 of embodiment 3
By aster 30g, root bark of white mulberry 35g, great burdock achene 30g, mulberry leaf 25g, adenophora tetraphylla 20g, wilsonii 30g, reed rhizome 35g, Chinese yam
It is 30g, fruit of Chinese wolfberry 35g, lily 20g, Radix Isatidis 40g, Radix changii 20g, spike aletris herb 20g, sealwort 35g, radix pseudostellariae 30g, fat big
Extra large 25g, Chinese torreyanut 15g, fritillaria thunbergii 20g, Folium Sauropi 25g, wind-weed 45g, Fructus Corni 25g, Chinese pear-leaved crabapple 20g, Radix Liriopes 20g, Ramulus Taxilli
25g and Semen Cuscutae 20g are crushed respectively, are mixed 10 minutes in proportion, are obtained mixture, are added relative to mixture quality 4
Distilled water again, first soaks 1h, then decocts 3h, the decoction liquor filtering of acquisition, obtains the first filtrate, adds phase again in filter residue
For 3 times of distilled water of filter residue quality, then 1.5h being decocted, the decoction liquor of acquisition filters again, obtains filtrate, filtrate is merged,
The second filtrate is obtained, the first filtrate and the second filtrate are mixed, is concentrated under reduced pressure and removes part water, obtain sticky slurry, be down to
Room temperature.
Embodiment 4 freezes loquat piece
Loquat cleaning, peeling, stoning, the section that generation is processed, the sticky slurry that the loquat immersion embodiment 1 after section is obtained
Slurry is all soaked with to the surface of loquat piece in body 1, the loquat piece for being soaked with slurry of acquisition is taken out, in subzero 35 degree of condition
Under it is quick-frozen, then put into vacuum freeze-drying storehouse, carry out frozen drying after 25 ~ 30 hours, stop drying, will be dried
Product is packed according to the requirement of conventional production permit, is put in storage.
Embodiment 5 moistens the lung and relieve the cough effect experiment
Experimental animal
Kun Ming mice 20, male and female have, 20 ~ 22g of body weight.
Test Materials
Lyophilized loquat piece prepared by embodiment 4, is pulverized, is dissolved in distilled water and stirs, and obtains solution 1.
Method
Concentrated ammonia liquor spray-on process
Mouse is taken to be randomly divided into 2 groups, respectively gavage solution 1 and physiological saline, dosage is 20ml/kg, successive administration 2 times,
It is 1h every the time, after last dose 1h, starts to receive the spraying of constant pressure 18.7kPa concentrated ammonia liquors, after the 5s that sprays, takes out mouse immediately and see
Examine, with mouse contraction of abdominal muscle, while it is index to magnify mouth, records cough latent period and 2min cough numbers, the results are shown in Table 1.
1 two groups of experimental results to mouse antitussive action of table
| Group | Cough latent period/min | Cough number in 2min |
| Physiological saline group | 55.6±13.61 | 35.20±6.03 |
| 1 group of solution | 181.6±27.13 | 15.29±3.37 |
SO2 stimulus methods
Animal packet, medication and dosage prepare sulfur dioxide gas with concentrated ammonia liquor spray-on process with the concentrated sulfuric acid and sodium hydrogensulfite
Body.After last dose 1h, mouse is put into 250ml wide-mouth bottles, injects sulfur dioxide gas 10ml, observation mouse cough is hidden
Phase (by injection sulfur dioxide to the time occurred needed for cough be incubation period), and the number of cough in 2min is recorded, tie
Fruit is shown in Table 2.
2 two groups of experimental results to mouse antitussive action of table
| Group | Cough latent period min | Cough number in 2min |
| Physiological saline group | 53.2±5.47 | 33.6±2.88 |
| 1 group of solution | 86.2±7.61 | 19.4±2.51 |
As can be seen from Table 1 and Table 2, freezing loquat piece has obvious antitussive action to mouse.
All above-mentioned this intellectual properties of primarily implementation, the not this new product of implementation of setting limitation other forms
And/or new method.Those skilled in the art will utilize this important information, the above modification, to realize similar execution feelings
Condition.But all modifications or transformation belong to the right of reservation based on new product of the present invention.
The above described is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, being not the limitation for making other forms to the present invention, appoint
What those skilled in the art changed or be modified as possibly also with the technology contents of the disclosure above equivalent variations etc.
Imitate embodiment.But it is every without departing from technical solution of the present invention content, the technical spirit according to the present invention is to above example institute
Any simple modification, equivalent variations and the remodeling made, still fall within the protection domain of technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (5)
- A kind of 1. lyophilized loquat crisp chip with the effect that moistens the lung and relieve the cough, it is characterised in that：It is prepared via a method which to form：The first step, aster, the root bark of white mulberry, great burdock achene, mulberry leaf, adenophora tetraphylla, wilsonii, reed rhizome, Chinese yam, the fruit of Chinese wolfberry, lily, plate is blue Root, Radix changii, spike aletris herb, sealwort, radix pseudostellariae, the sterculia seed, Chinese torreyanut, fritillaria thunbergii, Folium Sauropi, the wind-weed, Fructus Corni, Chinese pear-leaved crabapple, mountain The tuber of dwarf lilyturf, Ramulus Taxilli and Semen Cuscutae crush respectively, mix 5~10 minutes in proportion, obtain mixture, add relative to this The distilled water that 3 ~ 5 times of mixture quality, 30min ~ 1h is first soaked, then decoct 2h ~ 3h, the decoction liquor filtering of acquisition, obtain first Filtrate, add the distilled water relative to 2 ~ 4 times of filter residue quality again in filter residue, then decoct 1h ~ 1.5h, the decoction liquor of acquisition Filter again, obtain filtrate, filtrate is merged, obtain the second filtrate, the first filtrate and the second filtrate are mixed, is concentrated under reduced pressure and removes Part water is removed, sticky slurry is obtained, is cooled to room temperature；Second step, by loquat cleaning, peeling, stoning, the section of generation processing；3rd step, the surface that the loquat after second step is cut into slices is immersed in the sticky slurry that the first step obtains to loquat piece are whole It is soaked with the slurry of first step acquisition；4th step, the loquat piece for being soaked with slurry that the 3rd step is obtained takes out, quick-frozen under conditions of subzero 35 degree, then input To in vacuum freeze-drying storehouse, frozen drying is carried out after 25 ~ 30 hours, stops drying；5th step, the 4th dried product of step is packed according to the requirement of conventional production permit, is put in storage.
- A kind of 2. lyophilized loquat crisp chip with the effect that moistens the lung and relieve the cough according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：In described The weight of each bulk drug is respectively aster 25g~35g, root bark of white mulberry 30g~40g, great burdock achene 25g~35g, mulberry leaf in drug composition 20g~30g, adenophora tetraphylla 15g~25g, wilsonii 25g~35g, reed rhizome 30g~40g, Chinese yam 25g~35g, fruit of Chinese wolfberry 30g~ 40g, lily 15g~25g, Radix Isatidis 35g~45g, Radix changii 20g~30g, spike aletris herb 20g~30g, sealwort 35g~45g, Radix pseudostellariae 30g~40g, sterculia seed 25g~35g, Chinese torreyanut 15g~25g, fritillaria thunbergii 20g~30g, Folium Sauropi 25g~35g, the wind-weed 45g~55g, Fructus Corni 25g~35g, Chinese pear-leaved crabapple 20g~30g, Radix Liriopes 20g~30g, Ramulus Taxilli 25g~35g and Semen Cuscutae 20g ~30g.
- 3. the lyophilized loquat crisp chip with the effect that moistens the lung and relieve the cough according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that：In described The weight of each bulk drug is respectively aster 30g~35g, root bark of white mulberry 35g~40g, great burdock achene 30g~35g, mulberry leaf in drug composition 25g~30g, adenophora tetraphylla 20g~25g, wilsonii 30g~35g, reed rhizome 35g~40g, Chinese yam 30g~35g, fruit of Chinese wolfberry 35g~ 40g, lily 20g~25g, Radix Isatidis 40g~45g, Radix changii 20g~25g, spike aletris herb 20g~25g, sealwort 35g~40g, Radix pseudostellariae 30g~35g, sterculia seed 25g~30g, Chinese torreyanut 15g~20g, fritillaria thunbergii 20g~25g, Folium Sauropi 25g~30g, the wind-weed 45g~50g, Fructus Corni 25g~30g, Chinese pear-leaved crabapple 20g~25g, Radix Liriopes 20g~25g, Ramulus Taxilli 25g~30g and Semen Cuscutae 20g ~25g.
- 4. the lyophilized loquat crisp chip with the effect that moistens the lung and relieve the cough according to claims 1 to 3, it is characterised in that：In described The weight of each bulk drug is respectively aster 30g, root bark of white mulberry 35g, great burdock achene 30g, mulberry leaf 25g, adenophora tetraphylla in drug composition It is 20g, wilsonii 30g, reed rhizome 35g, Chinese yam 30g, fruit of Chinese wolfberry 35g, lily 20g, Radix Isatidis 40g, Radix changii 25g, small False aloe 25g, sealwort 40g, radix pseudostellariae 35g, sterculia seed 30g, Chinese torreyanut 20g, fritillaria thunbergii 25g, Folium Sauropi 30g, the wind-weed 50g, Fructus Corni 30g, Chinese pear-leaved crabapple 25g, Radix Liriopes 25g, Ramulus Taxilli 30g and Semen Cuscutae 25g.
- A kind of 5. preparation method of the lyophilized loquat crisp chip with the effect that moistens the lung and relieve the cough, it is characterised in that including：The first step, aster, the root bark of white mulberry, great burdock achene, mulberry leaf, adenophora tetraphylla, wilsonii, reed rhizome, Chinese yam, the fruit of Chinese wolfberry, lily, plate is blue Root, Radix changii, spike aletris herb, sealwort, radix pseudostellariae, the sterculia seed, Chinese torreyanut, fritillaria thunbergii, Folium Sauropi, the wind-weed, Fructus Corni, Chinese pear-leaved crabapple, mountain The tuber of dwarf lilyturf, Ramulus Taxilli and Semen Cuscutae crush respectively, mix 5~10 minutes in proportion, obtain mixture, add mixed relative to this The distilled water that 3 ~ 5 times of compound quality, 30min ~ 1h is first soaked, then decoct 2h ~ 3h, the decoction liquor filtering of acquisition, obtain the first filter Liquid, add the distilled water relative to 2 ~ 4 times of filter residue quality again in filter residue, then decoct 1h ~ 1.5h, the decoction liquor of acquisition is again Secondary filtering, filtrate is obtained, filtrate is merged, obtain the second filtrate, the first filtrate and the second filtrate mixed, be concentrated under reduced pressure removing Part water, sticky slurry is obtained, is cooled to room temperature；Second step, by loquat cleaning, peeling, stoning, the section of generation processing；3rd step, the surface that the loquat after second step is cut into slices is immersed in the sticky slurry that the first step obtains to loquat piece are whole It is soaked with the slurry of first step acquisition；4th step, the loquat piece for being soaked with slurry that the 3rd step is obtained takes out, quick-frozen under conditions of subzero 35 degree, then input To in vacuum freeze-drying storehouse, frozen drying is carried out after 25 ~ 30 hours, stops drying；5th step, the 4th dried product of step is packed according to the requirement of conventional production permit, is put in storage.
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| CN111955694A (en) * | 2020-09-06 | 2020-11-20 | 绿色田园(衡阳)农业发展有限公司 | Freeze-dried loquat crisp chips with effects of moistening lung and relieving cough and preparation method thereof |
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| CN103907849A (en) * | 2014-04-26 | 2014-07-09 | 安徽恋尚你食品有限公司 | Freeze-dried crisp pear chip and preparation method thereof |
| CN104012890A (en) * | 2013-11-30 | 2014-09-03 | 安徽恋尚你食品有限公司 | Freeze-dried apple crisp chip and preparation method thereof |
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| CN104012890A (en) * | 2013-11-30 | 2014-09-03 | 安徽恋尚你食品有限公司 | Freeze-dried apple crisp chip and preparation method thereof |
| CN104012887A (en) * | 2013-11-30 | 2014-09-03 | 安徽恋尚你食品有限公司 | Nutritional freeze-dried pineapple crispy chips and production method thereof |
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| CN111955694A (en) * | 2020-09-06 | 2020-11-20 | 绿色田园(衡阳)农业发展有限公司 | Freeze-dried loquat crisp chips with effects of moistening lung and relieving cough and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20180209 |