CN107651991A - A kind of livestock and poultry feces regenerating organic fertilizer installation for fermenting - Google Patents
A kind of livestock and poultry feces regenerating organic fertilizer installation for fermenting Download PDFInfo
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- CN107651991A CN107651991A CN201711118248.8A CN201711118248A CN107651991A CN 107651991 A CN107651991 A CN 107651991A CN 201711118248 A CN201711118248 A CN 201711118248A CN 107651991 A CN107651991 A CN 107651991A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
- C05F17/90—Apparatus therefor
- C05F17/921—Devices in which the material is conveyed essentially horizontally between inlet and discharge means
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of livestock and poultry feces regenerating organic fertilizer installation for fermenting,Including Zymolysis Equipment,Temperature control system,Expose oxygen system and exhaust treatment system,Zymolysis Equipment upper end is provided with feeding flood dragon,The other end of feeding flood dragon is provided with excrement dirt material storage container,The right-hand member bolt connection of Zymolysis Equipment has electronic stainless steel butterfly valve,Bolt connection has discharging pipeline in the electronic stainless steel butterfly valve,The right-hand member of discharging pipeline is provided with material storage container after fermentation,Zymolysis Equipment includes bed frame,Temperature control system includes fermentation boiler,Exhaust treatment system includes air blower,Photooxidation deodorizing device and washout tower,Exposing oxygen system includes air compressor,Zymolysis Equipment also includes stair,Stair are bolted to bed frame and steel platform,Steel platform is bolted to fermentation cylinder and support bar,Support bar is bolted to fermentation cylinder,Ferment cylinder top installation chain-wales.Service life of the present invention is long, energy-conserving and environment-protective, and automaticity is high, reduces cost of labor.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to installation for fermenting technical field, specifically a kind of livestock and poultry feces regenerating organic fertilizer installation for fermenting.
Background technology
In recent years, China's animal husbandry sustainable and stable development, large-scale cultivation level significantly improve, and have ensured meat, eggs and milk confession
Give, but a large amount of breeding wastes are not effectively addressed and utilized, and turn into a great problem of Countryside Environment Rectification.It is estimated that
National annual 3800000000 tons of livestock and poultry feces of generation, comprehensive utilization ratio is less than 60%.Livestock and poultry feces are unprocessed or deal with improperly, arbitrarily
Place or discharge, not only waste of resource but also seriously pollute environment.Do a good job of it animal waste recycling, relation livestock products
Product effective supply, relation urban residents' production and living enhancement of environment, it is great people's livelihood engineering.
Domestic poultry excrement and urine disposal state-of-the-art
China's poultry excrement and urine disposal mode has a variety of, natural pile fermentation method：Fermentation time is long, it is necessary to which a large amount of soils disappear nearby
Receive, do not conform to suitable for intensive livestock and poultry farms.Dryness in the sun method：Floor space is big, and environmental pollution is serious, and product is relatively inaccessible to
Innoxious requirement.It is suitable for livestock and poultry decentralized household, is not suitable for intensive livestock and poultry farms.Direct flash baking method：Energy consumption is higher,
Drying tail gas easily causes secondary environmental pollution.When feces of livestock and poultry moisture content height or on the high ground of coal resources shortage, environmental requirement
Area, its usability are restricted.Biogas anaerobic fermentation method：Suitable for processing intensive livestock and poultry farms using flush-type (or bubble
Formula) cleaning up excrement technique liquid Animal fecal pollution.Disposable input is big, and middle-size and small-size scale raising is restricted.A generation is horizontal or vertical
Formula reactor composting process：Floor space is small, shortens fermentation period to 3-7 days；But this kind of processing mode can only select electrical heating
Mode, handles high energy consumption, and equipment can not accomplish hermetically sealed, need to add the mixing of a large amount of auxiliary materials with material leak-proof, and processing procedure
In have and arrange outside foul smell, it is impossible to accomplish complete environmental protection；And be difficult to be again started up if having a power failure in vertical reactor running,
In the presence of it is very big the drawbacks of.
Conventional process mode Problems Existing：
1st, auxiliary material addition is big
There is region limitation, increase operating cost, reduce treatment for cow manure efficiency in the unit interval, adjunct ingredient is with cellulose, wood
Based on quality etc., decomposed period extends, and nutrient content is low in auxiliary material, reduces the quality of organic fertilizer.
2nd, running environmental protection is not up to standard
It can not accomplish to be fully sealed, processing procedure tail gas easily causes secondary environmental pollution.
3rd, decomposed period is grown
Single type fermenting agent, fermentation maturity cycle length are not added or only added to conventional process mode.
4th, energy consumption cost is high
To ensure effective fermentation temperature in tank body, traditional approach can only select Electric heating, equipment operation energy because of equipment limitation
It is high to consume cost.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of livestock and poultry feces regenerating organic fertilizer installation for fermenting, to solve above-mentioned background technology
The problem of middle proposition.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme：
A kind of livestock and poultry feces regenerating organic fertilizer installation for fermenting, including Zymolysis Equipment, temperature control system, exposure oxygen system and vent gas treatment system
System, the Zymolysis Equipment are placed in ground, and the upper end of Zymolysis Equipment is provided with feeding flood dragon, and the other end of the feeding flood dragon is set
There is excrement dirt material storage container, the excrement dirt material storage container is built for semi-underground type, and the right-hand member bolt connection of Zymolysis Equipment has electronic stainless steel
Butterfly valve, bolt connection has discharging pipeline in the electronic stainless steel butterfly valve, and the right-hand member for the pipeline that discharges is provided with material storage container after fermentation,
Zymolysis Equipment includes bed frame, and the bed frame end bolt connects threephase asynchronous machine, and the threephase asynchronous machine is defeated
Shaft is provided with driving pulley, and the driving pulley connects driven pulley by V belt translation, and the driven pulley passes through key connection
It is connected with reductor input shaft, the reductor bolt connection bed frame, speed reducer output shaft passes through shaft coupling and spindle end
Portion is connected, and the main shaft is connected by double-row conical bearing with bearing block, the bearing block bottom bolts connect base machine
Frame, and bearing block side bolt connecting ball head flange, bolt connection bearing door on the outside of the bearing block, the bearing door one
Side is provided with fuel filler neck, and bearing rib outer side of lid is provided with bearing baffle ring, is provided with the main shaft on the outside of the bearing baffle ring
Stop washer and round nut；The bulb flange bolt connection fermentation cylinder, bulb flange side is provided with pressure ring, the pressure
Asbestos, the fermentation cylinder bolt connection bed frame are filled between ring, main shaft, bulb flange, the main shaft middle part is installed
There is rotating vane, the rotating vane bolt connection mounted in pairs is on main shaft, the end of rotating blade bolt connection rotation
Rotating vane piece scraper plate, the rotating vane scraper plate end bolt connect rubber flap, the main shaft other end bolt connection bearing pressure
Lid, the fermentation cylinder body bottom bolt connection outlet pipeline, the temperature control system include fermentation boiler, ferment and state going out for boiler
Mouth of a river bolt connection pipeline A, the pipeline A bolted flange ball valves A, the flanged ball valve A bolt connection pipelines B are described
Pipeline B bolt connection Piping Centrifugal Pumps, the Piping Centrifugal Pumps bolt connection pipeline C, the pipeline C bolted flange non-returns
Valve, the cyclic water channel water inlet of the flange check valve bolt connection fermentation cylinder；The water inlet bolt of the fermentation boiler connects
Road D, the pipeline D bolted flange ball valves B, the flanged ball valve B bolt connection pipelines E are taken over, the pipeline E bolts connect
Sending and receiving ferment cylinder cyclic water channel delivery port, the exhaust treatment system include air blower, and the air blower is bolted to fermentation
Cylinder, ferment cylinder top gas outlet bolt connection tail gas pipeline B, and tail gas pipeline B is bolted to photooxidation deodorizing device, described
Photooxidation deodorizing device bolt connection tail gas pipeline A, the tail gas pipeline A bolt connection washout towers, exposing oxygen system includes air pressure
Contracting machine, the air compressor are connected to the quick connector on the A of oxygen exposure tube road by PU tracheaes, and the oxygen exposure tube road A bolts connect
Oxygen exposure tube road C is connected to, oxygen exposure tube road C is bolted to the oxygen exposure tube road B on fermentation cylinder, has been provided with the A of oxygen exposure tube road
Magnetic valve；The Zymolysis Equipment also includes stair, and the stair are bolted to bed frame and steel platform, the steel platform spiral shell
Tether and be connected to fermentation cylinder and support bar, the support bar is bolted to fermentation cylinder, and installation is small flat above fermentation cylinder
Platform, chain-wales include chain-wales A and are bolted to fermentation cylinder with chain-wales B, the chain-wales A and chain-wales B.
As the further scheme of the present invention：The bulb flange is stainless steel 304 material.
As the further scheme of the present invention：The fermentation cylinder is double-decker, and internal layer is 6 millimeters thick stainless steel 304s,
Outer layer is 6 millimeters thick carbon steel Q235, and the cyclic water channel that gusset separates is designed between two layers.
As the further scheme of the present invention：Temperature of charge meter and water temperature meter are provided with the fermentation cylinder.
As the further scheme of the present invention：The fermenter volume surrounding sets insulation construction, and outer layer insulation construction uses
Alumina silicate needle punched blanket.
As the further scheme of the present invention：Stirrer paddle is set in the fermenter body.
As the further scheme of the present invention：The fermentation staving all-sealed structure is set.
As the further scheme of the present invention：Observation panel is provided with the fermentation staving.
As further scheme of the invention：The Zymolysis Equipment, temperature control system, exposure oxygen system and exhaust treatment system are adopted
Use micro computer control.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：This covering device can be that microorganism preferably sends out with biology enzyme
The effect of waving provides suitable temperature and oxygen-supplying amount, realizes aerobic Rapid Fermentation；Fermentation can body in this covering device uses casing
Bucket, interlayer water/oily heating mode, and staving outermost layer is equipped with heat-insulation layer.This design can ensure that the material in staving is quick
The optimum temperature of microorganism and biology enzyme is warming up to, and the preference temperature can be maintained in whole fermentation process, reduces energy
Consumption；Fermentation can body internal layer staving in this covering device uses stainless steel, can reduce in excrement dirt fermentation process to equipment
Corrosion condition, while extension device service life, it ensure that the quality of organic fertilizer；Fermentation can body in this covering device is matched somebody with somebody
Apparatus of oxygen supply and oxygen exposure tube road are had, can be that microorganism and biology enzyme preferably play a role and provide suitable oxygen-supplying amount, realize
Aerobic Rapid Fermentation；Fermentation can body in this covering device is equipped with photooxidation odor removal and oxidation water spray system, to fermentation
During caused tail gas and dust carry out two stage treatment, make tail gas qualified discharge；This suit is set to total closed type processing, this kind
On the one hand design can ensure the possibility of high moisture material fermentation, be not in material leakage phenomenon, on the other hand can ensure excrement
Dirty green processing digest process, environmental protection, safety, non-secondary pollution thing produce；Thermal source supply all uses needed for this covering device
Biomass fuel or gas fuel, reduce energy consumption cost and the energy source tail-gas is safer to environment；The operation of this covering device uses
Microcomputer control system, real-time monitoring system running situation and reduction human cost input.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 top view.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of Zymolysis Equipment.
Fig. 4 is Fig. 3 top view.
Fig. 5 is the partial enlarged drawing at X in Fig. 3.
Fig. 6 is the partial enlarged drawing at Y in Fig. 3.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of temperature control system.
Fig. 8 is Fig. 7 side view.
Fig. 9 is Fig. 7 top view.
Figure 10 is the partial enlarged drawing at X in Fig. 8.
Partial enlarged drawing in Figure 11 bitmaps 9 at Y.
Partial enlarged drawing in Figure 12 bitmaps 9 at Z.
Figure 13 is the structural representation for exposing oxygen system and exhaust treatment system.
Figure 14 is Figure 13 side view.
Figure 15 is Figure 13 top view.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other under the premise of creative work is not made
Embodiment, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Refer to Fig. 1~15, in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of livestock and poultry feces regenerating organic fertilizer installation for fermenting, including fermentation
Equipment 1, temperature control system, aerating system and exhaust treatment system, the Zymolysis Equipment 1 are placed in ground, and the upper end of Zymolysis Equipment is set
Feeding flood dragon 2 is equipped with, the other end of the feeding flood dragon 2 is provided with excrement dirt material storage container 3, and the excrement dirt material storage container 3 is semi-underground
Formula is built, and the right-hand member bolt connection of Zymolysis Equipment 1 has an electronic stainless steel butterfly valve 4, bolt connection in the electronic stainless steel butterfly valve 4
There is discharging pipeline 5, the right-hand member of discharging pipeline 5 is provided with material storage container 6 after fermentation, and Zymolysis Equipment 1 includes bed frame 7, the bottom
The end bolt of base framework 7 connects threephase asynchronous machine 8, and the output shaft of threephase asynchronous machine 8 is provided with driving pulley 9, described
Driving pulley 9 connects driven pulley 10 by V belt translation, and the driven pulley 10 passes through key connection and the input shaft phase of reductor 11
Even, the bolt connection bed frame 1 of reductor 11, the output shaft of reductor 11 is connected by shaft coupling 29 with the end of main shaft 12,
The main shaft 12 is connected by double-row conical bearing 13 with bearing block 14, the bottom bolts connect base machine of bearing block 14
Frame 7, and the side bolt connecting ball head flange 15 of bearing block 14, the outside bolt connection bearing door 16 of bearing block 14 are described
The side of bearing door 16 is provided with fuel filler neck 17, and the outside of bearing door 16 is provided with bearing baffle ring 18, the bearing baffle ring 18
Stop washer 19 and round nut 20 are installed on the main shaft 12 in outside；The bolt connection of the bulb flange 15 fermentation cylinder 22,
The side of bulb flange 15 is provided with pressure ring 21, and asbestos 28 are filled between the pressure ring 21, main shaft 12, bulb flange 15, described
Ferment the bolt connection bed frame 1 of cylinder 22, and the middle part of main shaft 12 is provided with rotating vane 23, the bolt of rotating vane 23
It is connected into pairs and is installed on main shaft 12, the end bolt of the rotating vane 23 connection rotating vane scraper plate 24, the pivoting leaf
The end bolt of piece scraper plate 24 connects rubber flap 25, the other end bolt connection bearing gland 26 of main shaft 12, the fermentation cylinder
The bottom bolts of body 22 connect outlet pipeline 27, and the temperature control system includes fermentation boiler 30, ferments and state the delivery port of boiler 30
Bolt connection pipeline A31, the pipeline A31 bolted flange ball valves A32, the flanged ball valve A32 bolt connection pipelines
B33, the pipeline B33 bolt connections Piping Centrifugal Pumps 34, the bolt connection pipeline C35 of Piping Centrifugal Pumps 34, the pipeline
C35 bolted flanges check-valves 36, the cyclic water channel water inlet of the bolt connection of the flange check valve 36 fermentation cylinder 22；Institute
State the water inlet bolt connection pipeline D37 of fermentation boiler 30, the pipeline D37 bolted flange ball valves B38, the flange ball
Valve B38 bolt connection pipelines E39, the pipeline E39 bolt connections fermentation cyclic water channel delivery port of cylinder 22, the vent gas treatment
System includes air blower 52, and the air blower 52 is bolted to fermentation cylinder 22, and the top gas outlet bolt of fermentation cylinder 22 connects
Tail gas pipeline B57 is met, tail gas pipeline B57 is bolted to photooxidation deodorizing device 58, the bolt connection of photooxidation deodorizing device 58
Tail gas pipeline A47, the tail gas pipeline A47 bolt connections washout tower 48, exposing oxygen system includes air compressor 53, the air
Compressor 53 is connected to the quick connector 55 on the A44 of oxygen exposure tube road by PU tracheaes 56, and the oxygen exposure tube road A44 is bolted to
Oxygen exposure tube road C51, oxygen exposure tube road C51 are bolted to the oxygen exposure tube road B49 on fermentation cylinder 22, pacify on the A44 of oxygen exposure tube road
Equipped with there is magnetic valve 54；The Zymolysis Equipment 1 also includes stair 42, and the stair 42 are bolted to bed frame 7 and steel is put down
Platform 43, the steel platform 43 is bolted to fermentation cylinder 22 and support bar 50, the support bar 50 are bolted to fermentation
Cylinder 22, the top installation chain-wales of fermentation cylinder 22, chain-wales include chain-wales A45 and chain-wales B46, the chain-wales A45
And chain-wales B46 is bolted to fermentation cylinder 22.
The bulb flange 15 is stainless steel 304 material.
The fermentation cylinder 22 is double-decker, and internal layer is 6 millimeters thick stainless steel 304s, and outer layer is 6 millimeters thick carbon steels
Q235, the cyclic water channel that gusset separates is designed between two layers.
Temperature of charge meter 40 and water temperature meter 41 are provided with the fermentation cylinder 22.
Fermentation staving 22 all-sealed structure is set.
Observation panel is provided with the fermentation staving 22.The Zymolysis Equipment 1, temperature control system, expose at oxygen system and tail gas
Reason system uses micro computer control.
Fermentation process：Fig. 1-Fig. 3 is referred to, reaches 15-18 cubic meters in the excrement dirt that feeding flood dragon 2 is delivered in Zymolysis Equipment 1
When Zymolysis Equipment start start to ferment, drive driving pulley 9, driving pulley 9 pass through V belt translation drive driven pulley 10, driven belt
Wheel 10 drives the input shaft of reductor 11, and then the output shaft of reductor 11 drives shaft coupling 29, and shaft coupling 29 drives main shaft 12 to rotate,
Main shaft 12 drives rotating vane 23 to be rotated, and passes through the rotating vane scraper plate 24 and vulcanite scraper on rotating vane 23
Plate 25 is stirred to the excrement dirt in Zymolysis Equipment 1, is carried out always in whole fermentation process stirring action；In threephase asynchronous machine
Temperature control system, exposure oxygen system, exhaust treatment system start simultaneously while 8 startup, when temperature of charge reaches design temperature, lead to
Cross the three observation panels addition fermenting agent being arranged on above Zymolysis Equipment.
The working method of temperature control system：The excrement dirt in being fermented to the inside of fermentation cylinder 22 is needed to protect during the fermentation
Temperature, control system by be arranged on fermentation cylinder 22 on temperature of charge meter 40 and water temperature meter 41 know temperature of charge and
Recirculated water water temperature, when temperature of charge is less than setting value and recirculated water water temperature is more than setting value, control system starts fermentation boiler
30, fermentation boiler 30 heats its internal heat recirculated water, then starts Piping Centrifugal Pumps 34 and recirculated water is circulated, recirculated water leads to
Cross circulation line to bring heat inside fermentation cylinder 22 into, when temperature of charge reaches setting value, Piping Centrifugal Pumps 34 is closed, hair
Ferment boiler 30 is flame-out.Outlet pipeline is installed in fermentation cylinder 22 bottom, effect is for a long time when not in use will fermentation in equipment
Recirculated water in the cyclic water channel of cylinder 22 is released, and prevents that recirculated water freezes when temperature is low.
Expose the working method of oxygen system：Need to provide aerobic environment for fermentative microorganism during the fermentation, it is phase asynchronous
When motor 8 starts, air compressor 53 starts, and compressed air is stored in the air accumulator of air compressor 53, in air accumulator
Interior pressure starts the magnetic valve 13 being arranged on oxygen exposure tube road when reaching setting value, and compressed air enters under the effect of the pressure
Among oxygen exposure tube road, material bottom is then entered by the oxygen exposure tube road B inside the cylinder 22 that ferments, then mixed under gas pressure
In material and material liquid surface is floated up to, fermentation materials are supplied oxygen in this process, exposes oxygen in whole fermentation process
Systems stay is run.
The working method of exhaust treatment system：Can produce foul smell in fermentation process, exhaust treatment system to foul smell at
Reason, the air blower 52 above fermentation cylinder 22 start, gas ullage and exposure oxygen system being filled with inside material
Body is blown out, and gas enters photooxidation deodorizing device 58 by tail gas pipeline B49 and carries out deodorization, is then entered by tail gas pipeline A47
Washout tower 48, secondary deodorization is carried out by aoxidizing water circulation spray in washout tower 48.The vent gas treatment in whole fermentation process
Systems stay is run.
Control system opens electronic stainless steel butterfly valve 4 after the fermentation has been completed, and material is entered by the pipeline that discharges after fermentation
Material storage container 6 after fermentation, fermentation process are completed.
Bearing block assembles：Bearing block rotation-fixed manner twin fixed guide-vane, one is integrally fixed above bed frame, second, fixed
On cylinder flange bulb, fixed effect is more preferable, and precision is higher.Bearing uses double-row conical bearing, double row tapered roller
Sub- bearing can bear heavy load, and rigidity is strong.They are adapted to bear compound（Radial direction and axial direction）Load, can axle in both direction
To positioning, with certain end-play or certain preload.
The staving that ferments is hermetically sealed：Heating pipe is set to carry out material heating using casing bucket, twin-tub interlayer；Internal layer staving is adopted
With 30408 stainless steels, prevent slant acidity and the high excrement of salt content is for the corrosiveness of equipment, ensure the use of equipment
Life-span；Hermetically sealed design ensure that the secondary dirt such as feasibility, no material leakage, waste liquid directly fermented to the fresh excrement of high moisture content
Thing is contaminated to produce.
Fermenter volume surrounding sets insulation construction：Using alumina silicate needle punched blanket as outer layer insulation construction, high insulating effect,
And high temperature resistant；The design reduces the loss of heat, reduces equipment operation energy consumption.
Stirrer paddle is set in fermenter body：It ensure that fermentation materials fully mix, fully contacted with supply oxygen.
Expose oxygen system：Expose oxygen system and be equipped with an air compressor, equipment air inlet pipe is connected by magnetic valve, air inlet pipe is led to
Cross eight pipes and enter Zymolysis Equipment, the material in fermentation tank is exposed oxygen completely, and then material is reached after fermenting 20 hours
Completely decomposed degree.
Observation panel：Three observation panels are set above staving, monitor material fermentation situation at any time.
Temperature monitoring：In fermentation materials and fermentation tank interlayer, temperature sensor, the temperature that thermal module will detect are set
Degree signal compares with predetermined temperature higher limit with lower limit, and by controlling opening for boiler fan and substance feeds
Stop, the temperature of fermentation materials is maintained in the upper offline temperature of setting.
Vent gas treatment：Tail gas, dust etc. caused by heat supplying process use photooxidation deodoration system and 200mm filler oxygenation water
Spray equipment（Washout tower）Deodorization.
Whole micro computer control：There are multiple interlocking and restriction relation in the wiring of component and the programming of program, each control
Circuit processed is provided with multiple protective electric elements, can be protected in time when equipment runs into overload, phase shortage or maloperation in operation
And can automatic alarm, while in touch-screen set alarm the page can show guilty culprit position, to prompt operating personnel
Find and fix a breakdown rapidly with attendant.
This covering device can be that microorganism and biology enzyme preferably play a role and provide suitable temperature and oxygen-supplying amount, realize
Oxygen Rapid Fermentation；Fermentation can body in this covering device is using casing bucket, interlayer water/oily heating mode, and staving outermost layer is matched somebody with somebody
Have heat-insulation layer.This design can ensure the optimum temperature that the material in staving is rapidly heated to microorganism and biology enzyme,
And the preference temperature can be maintained in whole fermentation process, reduce energy consumption；Fermentation can body internal layer staving in this covering device is adopted
With stainless steel, it can reduce in excrement dirt fermentation process to the corrosion condition of equipment, while extension device service life, protect
The quality of organic fertilizer is demonstrate,proved；Fermentation can body in this covering device equipped with apparatus of oxygen supply and oxygen exposure tube road, can be microorganism with
Biology enzyme, which preferably plays a role, provides suitable oxygen-supplying amount, realizes aerobic Rapid Fermentation；Fermentation can body in this covering device
Equipped with photooxidation odor removal and oxidation water spray system, two stage treatment is carried out to caused tail gas in fermentation process and dust,
Make tail gas qualified discharge；This suit is set to total closed type processing, on the one hand this kind design can ensure high moisture material fermentation
Possibility, be not in material leakage phenomenon, on the other hand can ensure the dirty green processing digest process of excrement, environmental protection, safety, nothing two
Secondary pollutant produces；Thermal source supply needed for this covering device all using biomass fuel or gas fuel, reduction energy consumption cost,
And the energy source tail-gas is safer to environment；This covering device, which is run, uses microcomputer control system, real-time monitoring system running situation,
And reduce human cost input.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, Er Qie
In the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter
From the point of view of which point, embodiment all should be regarded as exemplary, and be nonrestrictive, the scope of the present invention is by appended power
Profit requires rather than described above limits, it is intended that all in the implication and scope of the equivalency of claim by falling
Change is included in the present invention.Any reference in claim should not be considered as to the involved claim of limitation.
Moreover, it will be appreciated that although the present specification is described in terms of embodiments, not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical scheme, this narrating mode of specification is only that those skilled in the art should for clarity
Using specification as an entirety, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
It is appreciated that other embodiment.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of livestock and poultry feces regenerating organic fertilizer installation for fermenting, including Zymolysis Equipment, temperature control system, exposure oxygen system and vent gas treatment
System, it is characterised in that the Zymolysis Equipment is placed in ground, and the upper end of Zymolysis Equipment is provided with feeding flood dragon, the feeding flood dragon
The other end of dragon is provided with excrement dirt material storage container, and the excrement dirt material storage container is built for semi-underground type, and the right-hand member bolt of Zymolysis Equipment connects
Electronic stainless steel butterfly valve is connected to, bolt connection has discharging pipeline in the electronic stainless steel butterfly valve, and the right-hand member for the pipeline that discharges is set
There is material storage container after fermenting, Zymolysis Equipment includes bed frame, and the bed frame end bolt connects threephase asynchronous machine, described
Threephase asynchronous machine output shaft is provided with driving pulley, and the driving pulley connects driven pulley by V belt translation, described driven
Belt wheel is connected by key connection with reductor input shaft, and the reductor bolt connection bed frame, speed reducer output shaft passes through
Shaft coupling is connected with spindle nose, and the main shaft is connected by double-row conical bearing with bearing block, the bearing block bottom
Bolt connection bed frame, and bearing block side bolt connecting ball head flange, bolt connection bearing door on the outside of the bearing block,
The bearing door side is provided with fuel filler neck, and bearing rib outer side of lid is provided with bearing baffle ring, on the outside of the bearing baffle ring
Stop washer and round nut are installed on main shaft；The bulb flange bolt connection fermentation cylinder, the installation of bulb flange side
There is pressure ring, asbestos are filled between the pressure ring, main shaft, bulb flange, the fermentation cylinder bolt connection bed frame is described
Rotating vane is installed in the middle part of main shaft, the rotating vane bolt connection mounted in pairs is on main shaft, the pivoting leaf bit end
Portion's bolt connection rotating vane scraper plate, the rotating vane scraper plate end bolt connect rubber flap, the main shaft other end spiral shell
Spindle pressure cap, the fermentation cylinder body bottom bolt connection outlet pipeline are tethered, the temperature control system includes fermentation boiler, sent out
Ferment states delivery port bolt connection pipeline A, the pipeline A bolted flange ball valves A of boiler, and the flanged ball valve A bolts connect
Take over road B, the pipeline B bolt connection Piping Centrifugal Pumps, the Piping Centrifugal Pumps bolt connection pipeline C, the pipeline C bolts
Adpting flange check-valves, the cyclic water channel water inlet of the flange check valve bolt connection fermentation cylinder；The fermentation boiler
Water inlet bolt connection pipeline D, the pipeline D bolted flange ball valves B, the flanged ball valve B bolt connections pipeline E, institute
Pipeline E bolt connections fermentation cylinder cyclic water channel delivery port is stated, the exhaust treatment system includes air blower, the air blower spiral shell
Tether and be connected to fermentation cylinder, ferment cylinder top gas outlet bolt connection tail gas pipeline B, and tail gas pipeline B is bolted to photooxidation
Deodorizing device, the photooxidation deodorizing device bolt connection tail gas pipeline A, the tail gas pipeline A bolt connection washout towers, expose oxygen system
System includes air compressor, and the air compressor is connected to the quick connector on the A of oxygen exposure tube road, the exposure oxygen by PU tracheaes
Pipeline A is bolted to oxygen exposure tube road C, and oxygen exposure tube road C is bolted to the oxygen exposure tube road B on fermentation cylinder, in oxygen exposure tube road A
On magnetic valve has been installed；The Zymolysis Equipment also includes stair, and the stair are bolted to bed frame and steel platform, institute
State steel platform and be bolted to fermentation cylinder and support bar, the support bar is bolted to fermentation cylinder, ferments on cylinder
Side's installation chain-wales, chain-wales include chain-wales A and are bolted to fermentation cylinder with chain-wales B, the chain-wales A and chain-wales B
Body.
A kind of 2. livestock and poultry feces regenerating organic fertilizer installation for fermenting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the bulb method
Orchid is stainless steel 304 material.
A kind of 3. livestock and poultry feces regenerating organic fertilizer installation for fermenting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the fermentation cylinder
Body is double-decker, and internal layer is 6 millimeters thick stainless steel 304s, and outer layer is 6 millimeters thick carbon steel Q235, and gusset is designed between two layers
The cyclic water channel separated.
A kind of 4. livestock and poultry feces regenerating organic fertilizer installation for fermenting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the fermentation cylinder
Temperature of charge meter and water temperature meter are provided with body.
A kind of 5. livestock and poultry feces regenerating organic fertilizer installation for fermenting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the fermenter
Volume surrounding sets insulation construction, and outer layer insulation construction uses alumina silicate needle punched blanket.
A kind of 6. livestock and poultry feces regenerating organic fertilizer installation for fermenting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the fermenter
Stirrer paddle is set in vivo.
A kind of 7. livestock and poultry feces regenerating organic fertilizer installation for fermenting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the fermenter
Body all-sealed structure is set.
A kind of 8. livestock and poultry feces regenerating organic fertilizer installation for fermenting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the fermenter
Observation panel is provided with body.
9. a kind of livestock and poultry feces regenerating organic fertilizer installation for fermenting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the fermentation is set
Standby, temperature control system, exposure oxygen system and exhaust treatment system use micro computer control.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201711118248.8A CN107651991A (en) | 2017-11-13 | 2017-11-13 | A kind of livestock and poultry feces regenerating organic fertilizer installation for fermenting |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711118248.8A CN107651991A (en) | 2017-11-13 | 2017-11-13 | A kind of livestock and poultry feces regenerating organic fertilizer installation for fermenting |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN107651991A true CN107651991A (en) | 2018-02-02 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201711118248.8A Withdrawn CN107651991A (en) | 2017-11-13 | 2017-11-13 | A kind of livestock and poultry feces regenerating organic fertilizer installation for fermenting |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN107651991A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108586087A (en) * | 2018-07-17 | 2018-09-28 | 王亚 | A kind of long-acting slow-release Liquid organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20180202 |