CN107641899A - Roll felt machine - Google Patents
Roll felt machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107641899A CN107641899A CN201710968965.3A CN201710968965A CN107641899A CN 107641899 A CN107641899 A CN 107641899A CN 201710968965 A CN201710968965 A CN 201710968965A CN 107641899 A CN107641899 A CN 107641899A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- felt
- bed surface
- surface body
- bed
- roll
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 43
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005520 electrodynamics Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 210000004209 hair Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000033764 rhythmic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Road Paving Machines (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses one kind to roll felt machine, including frame (1) and drive mechanism (2), frame (1) is provided with and rolls bed and Gan Zhan mechanisms, the bed of rolling includes inclined plane bed surface body (4), bed surface body (4) is provided with least one set of slideway (6), felt pushing block (7) is rolled including at least one group by the Gan Zhan mechanisms, roll felt pushing block (7) and be provided with roller group (12), and roller group (12) is located on the slideway (6) of bed surface body (4) and can be mobile along slideway (6), described drive mechanism (2) drive Gan Zhan mechanisms along described slideway (6) on bed surface body (4) it is reciprocating.Compared with prior art, the present invention is simple in construction, easy to operate, can not only replace the artificial company of rolling, and reduces hand labor intensity, and operation action is balanced, and operating efficiency is high, and it is good to roll felt quality.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to one kind to roll felt machine.
Background technology
Rolling felt this technique has had the history of more than one thousand years, rolls felt materials mainly based on wool, ox hair, and want pure hand
Worked industry, and each details is only completed with simple instrument, manual operations.
Existing to roll in the whole technical process of felt, the company's of rolling sub-step needs uniformly to be rolled even son with pin, rolls felt company back and forth
Son, there is rhythm, uniformly firmly, it is repeated multiple times roll bundling felt even son, if felt even son hair humidity it is inadequate when, rolling felt difficulty can increase
Greatly, but in the more difficult control of manual operation process firmly and rhythm and felt hair humidity, felt quality is impacted, and manually
Multiple labor intensive is rolled repeatedly, it is necessary to a large amount of working time.
Chinese patent CN204959344U discloses a kind of Gan Zhan mechanisms, is pushed away by being installed in the swing on a hanger bracket
Plate, carried out in an anterior curved groove, the stroke that the device promotes felt to roll up is limited, and operation action is unbalanced, and is once only capable of
Operation is carried out to a felt volume, operating efficiency is relatively low.
Therefore, it is a kind of not only to replace the artificial company of rolling, hand labor intensity is reduced, and also operation action is balanced, and work
The felt machine of rolling of efficiency high is suggested.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide it is a kind of it is simple in construction, can not only replace artificial companys of rolling, reduction hand labor intensity, and
And operation action is balanced, operating efficiency is high rolls felt machine.
The present invention includes frame (1) and drive mechanism (2), it is characterised in that：Frame (1), which is provided with, rolls bed and rolls felt machine
Structure, the bed of rolling include inclined plane bed surface body (4), and bed surface body (4) is provided with least one set of slideway (6), described to roll felt machine
Structure rolls felt pushing block (7) including at least one group, rolls felt pushing block (7) and is provided with roller group (12), and roller group (12) is located at bed surface
And can be mobile along slideway (6) on the slideway (6) of body (4), described drive mechanism (2) drives Gan Zhan mechanisms along described slideway
(6) it is reciprocating on bed surface body (4)；
Described drive mechanism (2) can be crank-type, convert rotational motion to linear motion by a crank mechanism and push away
Dong Gan felts mechanism is reciprocating on bed surface body (4)：The crank mechanism includes transmission mechanism (3), crank (9) and swing rod
(10), the swing rod (10) is connected with rolling felt pushing block (7)；
Described drive mechanism (2) can also be pneumatic type, and Gan Zhan mechanisms are pushed directly in bed surface body by a pneumatic mechanism
(4) it is reciprocating on：The pneumatic mechanism includes cylinder (13), and the piston rod of cylinder (13) is connected with rolling felt pushing block (7)；
Described drive mechanism (2) can also be electrodynamic type, and Gan Zhan mechanisms are pushed directly in bed surface body by a linear electric motors
(4) reciprocating on, the clutch end of linear electric motors is connected with rolling felt pushing block (7).
During actual use：The felt for breaking into round bale shape even son is put on the bed surface body (4) for rolling bed, rolls the number of felt pushing block (7)
Amount determines that felt connects the placement number of son, starts drive mechanism (2), rolls felt pushing block (7) and makees reciprocal fortune on the bed surface body (4) for roll bed
It is dynamic, when up, roll felt pushing block (7) and above push away felt even son along the bed surface body (4) for rolling bed, when descending, even son relies on the weight of itself to felt
Amount is rolled down along inclined-plane, so moves in circles, and felt is rolled in realization.
As improvement：The present invention is preferably provided with water injector, and water injector includes shower nozzle (20), water spraying pipeline (18) and water
Case (22), water pump (21) and valve (19) are provided with water spraying pipeline (18).
Further, it is preferably provided with heater in above-mentioned water tank (22).
Further, the present invention is preferably provided with automaton, and the automaton includes central controller (14),
The signal input part of central controller (14) is provided with least one of humidity sensor (17) or temperature sensor, water spraying pipeline
(18) valve (19) in is magnetic valve or motor-driven valve, preferably motor-driven valve, and the signal output part of central controller (14) controls
The work of water pump (21) and valve (19).
During actual use：The water of addition proper temperature in water tank (22), humidity sensor (17) collection felt connect the humidity of son
Situation is sent to central controller (14), and central controller (14) sends instruction control water pump (21) and valve (19) plays on or off
Close, the aperture of also controllable valve if using motor-driven valve, enter face adjustment water size.Water tank is gathered by temperature sensor
(22) temperature conditions of reclaimed water is sent to central controller (14), then can adjust the temperature of control water tank (22) reclaimed water.
Further, also settable lower position switch (16) and upper limit position switch (15) on the bed surface body (4) of bed are rolled, with control
System rolls the traveling of felt pushing block (7).
Further, bed surface body (4) top is preferably provided with cushioning fender 8, comprising one piece of upright plate body, upright
Plate body is provided with buffer spring, can buffer the impact of felt company and prevent power.
Compared with prior art, the present invention is simple in construction, easy to operate, can not only replace the artificial company of rolling, reduce artificial labor
Fatigue resistance, and operation action is balanced, and operating efficiency is high, and it is good to roll felt quality.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of main view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation that the present invention overlooks.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 2.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of embodiment 3.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of embodiment 4.
Fig. 6 be embodiment 4 be related to automatically control combination flow process figure.
Shown in figure：1 is frame, and 2 be drive mechanism, and 3 be transmission mechanism, and 4 be bed surface body, and 5 be side shield, and 6 be slideway,
7 be to roll felt pushing block, and 8 be cushioning fender, and 9 be crank, and 10 be swing rod, and 11 be connecting rod, and 12 be roller, and 13 be cylinder, and 14 be control
Device, 15 be upper limit position switch, and 16 be lower position switch, and 17 be humidity sensor, and 18 be water spraying pipeline, and 19 be valve, and 20 are
Shower nozzle, 21 be water pump, and 22 be water tank.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1：Reference picture 1-2, is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 1, including frame 1 and drive mechanism 2, its
It is characterised by：Frame 1 is provided with and rolls bed and Gan Zhan mechanisms, and the bed of rolling includes inclined plane bed surface body 4, the top of bed surface body 4
Frame be provided with cushioning fender 8, comprising one piece of upright plate body, upright plate body is provided with buffer spring, the both sides of bed surface body 4
Provided with side shield 5, bed surface body 4 is provided with two groups of slideways 6, and the Gan Zhan mechanisms roll felt pushing block 7 including at least two groups, roll felt pushing block
7 are provided with roller group 12, and roller group 12 is located on the slideway 6 of bed surface body 4 and can moved along slideway 6, and two groups are rolled felt pushing block 7
Between linked into an integrated entity with connecting rod 11, described drive mechanism 2 driving Gan Zhan mechanisms make along described slideway 6 on bed surface body 4
Move back and forth；Described drive mechanism 2 is crank-type, and converting rotational motion to linear motion promotion by a crank mechanism rolls felt
Mechanism is reciprocating on bed surface body 4：The crank mechanism includes transmission mechanism 3, crank 9 and swing rod 10, the swing rod 10 with
Felt pushing block 7 is rolled to connect.
Embodiment 2：Reference picture 3, it is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 2, compared with Example 1, the present embodiment
Difference is：The Gan Zhan mechanisms are shaped as arc-shaped, that is, roll felt pushing block A7-1 and roll being shaped as felt pushing block B7-2
Arc-shaped.
During actual use：Even son is cylinder to felt, and collision, meeting can be produced with Gan Zhan mechanisms one side during reciprocating rolling
Connect son to Gan Zhan mechanisms and felt to cause to damage, caused by can buffering collision when the shape of Gan Zhan mechanisms is made as into arc-shaped
Damage.
Embodiment 3：Reference picture 4, it is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 3, compared with embodiment 1 or embodiment 2, this
The difference of embodiment is：Described drive mechanism 2 is pneumatic type, and Gan Zhan mechanisms are pushed directly in bed by a pneumatic mechanism
It is reciprocating on face body 4：The pneumatic mechanism includes cylinder 13, and the piston rod of cylinder 13 connects with the connecting rod 11 rolled on felt pushing block 7
Connect.
Embodiment 4：It is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 4 shown in reference picture 5-6, compared with embodiment before,
The difference of the present embodiment is：Provided with water injector and automaton, the water injector includes shower nozzle 20, water spray
Pipeline 18 and water tank 22, water pump 21 and valve 19 are provided with water spraying pipeline 18, electric heater, the automatic control are provided with water tank 22
Device processed includes central controller 14, and the signal input part of central controller 14 is provided with humidity sensor 17 or temperature sensor
At least one, the valve 19 in water spraying pipeline 18 is magnetic valve or motor-driven valve, preferably motor-driven valve, the letter of central controller 14
The work of number output end control water pump 21 and valve 19, roll and lower position switch 16 is additionally provided with the bed surface body 4 of bed and upper limit is opened
15 are closed, the traveling of felt pushing block 7 is rolled with control.
During actual use：The water of addition proper temperature, humidity sensor 17 gather the humidity feelings that felt connects son in reservoir 22
Condition is sent to control device 14, and when rolling felt pushing block 7 and touching lower position switch 16, drive mechanism starts, and starts to push up felt even son,
Upper limit position switch 15 acts when being pushed into touch cushioning fender 8, and drive mechanism makees revert action, felt even son under effect of inertia after
After continuous rising is a bit of, fall under gravity, the lower position switch 16 touched again on front apron 4 until rolling felt pushing block 7,
Drive mechanism 2 is again started up.Magnetic valve 19 is opened if humidity sensor 17 collects humidity not enough, is opened after the certain time that is delayed
Dynamic water pump 21, to felt even son water spray, until humidity sensor 17 collects, humidity is up to standard, and the output of the output end of control device 14 is corresponding
Instruction stops water pump 21, valve closed with time delay 19, and described control device 14 can use PLC or chip microcontroller, can also
Realized with other control system.
Embodiment 5：Compared with embodiment before, the difference of the present embodiment is：Described drive mechanism 2 is electricity
Dynamic formula, such as Fig. 4 of embodiment 3, the cylinder 13 is replaced by linear electric motors, linear electric motors push directly on Gan Zhan mechanisms and existed
Reciprocating on bed surface body 4, the clutch end of linear electric motors is connected with the connecting rod 11 rolled on felt pushing block 7.
Above-described is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for one of ordinary skill in the art
For, without departing from the concept of the premise of the invention, some changes and improvements can also be made, these belong to the present invention
Protection domain.
Claims (10)
1. one kind rolls felt machine, including frame (1) and drive mechanism (2), it is characterised in that：Frame (1), which is provided with, rolls bed and rolls felt
Mechanism, the bed of rolling include inclined plane bed surface body (4), and bed surface body (4) is provided with least one set of slideway (6), described to roll felt
Felt pushing block (7) is rolled including at least one group by mechanism, rolls felt pushing block (7) and is provided with roller group (12), and roller group (12) is located at bed
And can be mobile along slideway (6) on the slideway (6) of face body (4), described drive mechanism (2) drives Gan Zhan mechanisms along described slideway
(6) it is reciprocating on bed surface body (4)；
Described drive mechanism (2) is crank-type, and converting rotational motion to linear motion promotion by a crank mechanism rolls felt machine
Structure is reciprocating on bed surface body (4)：The crank mechanism includes transmission mechanism (3), crank (9) and swing rod (10), the pendulum
Bar (10) is connected with rolling felt pushing block (7), and described drive mechanism (2) is electrodynamic type, is pushed directly on by a linear electric motors and rolls felt machine
Structure is reciprocating on bed surface body (4), and the clutch end of linear electric motors is connected with rolling felt pushing block (7)；
Or
Described drive mechanism (2) is pneumatic type, and push directly on Gan Zhan mechanisms by a pneumatic mechanism makees back and forth on bed surface body (4)
Motion：The pneumatic mechanism includes cylinder (13), and the piston rod of cylinder (13) is connected with rolling felt pushing block (7).
2. according to claim 1 roll felt machine, it is characterised in that：Provided with water injector, water injector include shower nozzle (20),
Water spraying pipeline (18) and water tank (22), water pump (21) and valve (19) are provided with water spraying pipeline (18).
3. according to claim 2 roll felt machine, it is characterised in that：Heater is provided with described water tank (22).
4. roll felt machine according to Claims 2 or 3, it is characterised in that：Provided with automaton, the automaton
Comprising central controller (14), the signal input part of central controller (14) is provided with humidity sensor (17) or temperature sensor
At least one, the valve (19) in water spraying pipeline (18) is magnetic valve or motor-driven valve, the signal output of central controller (14)
The work of end control water pump (21) and valve (19).
5. according to claim 4 roll felt machine, it is characterised in that：Valve (19) in the water spraying pipeline (18) is electronic
Valve.
6. according to claim 4 roll felt machine, it is characterised in that：The bed surface body (4) for rolling bed is opened provided with lower limit
(16) and upper limit position switch (15) are closed, the traveling of felt pushing block (7) is rolled with control.
7. roll felt machine according to claim 1,2 or 3, it is characterised in that：Bed surface body (4) top is provided with cushioning fender
8, comprising one piece of upright plate body, upright plate body is provided with buffer spring.
8. according to claim 4 roll felt machine, it is characterised in that：Bed surface body (4) top is provided with cushioning fender 8, bag
Containing one piece of upright plate body, upright plate body is provided with buffer spring.
9. according to claim 5 roll felt machine, it is characterised in that：Bed surface body (4) top is provided with cushioning fender 8, bag
Containing one piece of upright plate body, upright plate body is provided with buffer spring.
10. according to claim 6 roll felt machine, it is characterised in that：Bed surface body (4) top is provided with cushioning fender 8, bag
Containing one piece of upright plate body, upright plate body is provided with buffer spring.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2016212884703 | 2016-11-29 | ||
| CN201621288470 | 2016-11-29 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107641899A true CN107641899A (en) | 2018-01-30 |
Family
ID=61123634
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710968965.3A Pending CN107641899A (en) | 2016-11-29 | 2017-10-18 | Roll felt machine |
| CN201721348553.1U Expired - Fee Related CN207582076U (en) | 2016-11-29 | 2017-10-18 | Roll felt machine |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721348553.1U Expired - Fee Related CN207582076U (en) | 2016-11-29 | 2017-10-18 | Roll felt machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (2) | CN107641899A (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107641899A (en) * | 2016-11-29 | 2018-01-30 | 吴茵毕丽克 | Roll felt machine |
Citations (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE569804C (en) * | 1931-02-06 | 1933-02-08 | Ernst Stahlschmidt Dipl Ing | Machine for the production of felts |
| GB722490A (en) * | 1952-11-17 | 1955-01-26 | American Felt Co | Improvements in or relating to a felt hardening machine |
| FR1439420A (en) * | 1964-06-18 | 1966-05-20 | Krafft Gobel K G Textilmaschb | Device for especially felting wool fibers |
| US4070738A (en) * | 1974-07-12 | 1978-01-31 | Krafft Gobel Kg Textilmaschinenbau | Felting apparatus |
| CN202090159U (en) * | 2011-05-30 | 2011-12-28 | 叶木力·米拉提 | Felting device |
| RU141079U1 (en) * | 2014-01-09 | 2014-05-27 | Валерия Викторовна Лошак | WET FELTING DEVICE |
| CN203782357U (en) * | 2014-02-27 | 2014-08-20 | 赛力汗·斯尔克巴依 | Wool felt compacter |
| CN204849270U (en) * | 2015-06-15 | 2015-12-09 | 赛力汗·斯尔克巴依 | Tamper |
| CN204959344U (en) * | 2015-06-17 | 2016-01-13 | 赛力汗·斯尔克巴依 | Catch up with felt machine |
| CN105506864A (en) * | 2016-01-28 | 2016-04-20 | 石河子大学 | Felt-making machine |
| CN205556990U (en) * | 2016-04-04 | 2016-09-07 | 木拉力·巴彦 | Press felt parasite aircraft |
| CN207582076U (en) * | 2016-11-29 | 2018-07-06 | 吴茵毕丽克 | Roll felt machine |
-
2017
- 2017-10-18 CN CN201710968965.3A patent/CN107641899A/en active Pending
- 2017-10-18 CN CN201721348553.1U patent/CN207582076U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE569804C (en) * | 1931-02-06 | 1933-02-08 | Ernst Stahlschmidt Dipl Ing | Machine for the production of felts |
| GB722490A (en) * | 1952-11-17 | 1955-01-26 | American Felt Co | Improvements in or relating to a felt hardening machine |
| FR1439420A (en) * | 1964-06-18 | 1966-05-20 | Krafft Gobel K G Textilmaschb | Device for especially felting wool fibers |
| US4070738A (en) * | 1974-07-12 | 1978-01-31 | Krafft Gobel Kg Textilmaschinenbau | Felting apparatus |
| CN202090159U (en) * | 2011-05-30 | 2011-12-28 | 叶木力·米拉提 | Felting device |
| RU141079U1 (en) * | 2014-01-09 | 2014-05-27 | Валерия Викторовна Лошак | WET FELTING DEVICE |
| CN203782357U (en) * | 2014-02-27 | 2014-08-20 | 赛力汗·斯尔克巴依 | Wool felt compacter |
| CN204849270U (en) * | 2015-06-15 | 2015-12-09 | 赛力汗·斯尔克巴依 | Tamper |
| CN204959344U (en) * | 2015-06-17 | 2016-01-13 | 赛力汗·斯尔克巴依 | Catch up with felt machine |
| CN105506864A (en) * | 2016-01-28 | 2016-04-20 | 石河子大学 | Felt-making machine |
| CN205556990U (en) * | 2016-04-04 | 2016-09-07 | 木拉力·巴彦 | Press felt parasite aircraft |
| CN207582076U (en) * | 2016-11-29 | 2018-07-06 | 吴茵毕丽克 | Roll felt machine |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN207582076U (en) | 2018-07-06 |
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