CN208526727U - A kind of construction waste crushing device - Google Patents

A kind of construction waste crushing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208526727U
CN208526727U CN201820970362.7U CN201820970362U CN208526727U CN 208526727 U CN208526727 U CN 208526727U CN 201820970362 U CN201820970362 U CN 201820970362U CN 208526727 U CN208526727 U CN 208526727U
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Prior art keywords
rotor plate
side wall
plate
jaw plate
shaft
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CN201820970362.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
姚军
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Suqian Tianteng Construction Co Ltd
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Suqian Tianteng Construction Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of construction waste crushing devices, including body, import is provided on the side wall of the body top, the import top is equipped with feed hopper, precrushing device is provided on the upside of the internal body, the internal body is provided with rotor plate, the rotor plate is arranged immediately below precrushing device, and lower section is obliquely installed the rotor plate to the left, the rotor plate top is equipped with electromagnet, shaft is provided on the rotor plate, the shaft runs through rotor plate along the longitudinal direction, the front end of the shaft and internal body front end side wall are rotatablely connected, the rear end of the shaft is connected to extraneous motor through body rear end side wall, the motor is fixedly mounted on body rear end, the rotor plate left end is provided with partition, the utility model can efficiently separate metal garbage and common rubbish, realize the classification of rubbish Processing, extends the service life of breaker roll, while having good damping and noise reduction effect.

Description

A kind of construction waste crushing device
Technical field
The utility model relates to technical field of waste treatment, specially a kind of construction waste crushing device.
Background technique
In construction projects, some building wastes are inevitably generated when removing building, such as cement block, stone, something lost Welding slag, welding rod and micro metal object of abandoning etc., they are mostly mixed in together, sort out come it is highly difficult, also to spend very For a long time, resource is not only wasted if abandoned, indirectly increases the cost of building, it is therefore desirable to using crushing device to building Building refuse carries out crushing device processing and then recycles.But the rubbish containing metal objects can be usually mixed into building waste, Metal objects can cause to wear to the broken blade inside crushing device, the serious service life for reducing machine, while machine work Huge noise can be generated when making, and be harmful to human health.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of construction waste crushing devices, to solve to propose in above-mentioned background technique The problem of.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
A kind of construction waste crushing device, including body are provided with import, the import top on the side wall of the body top End is equipped with feed hopper, is provided with precrushing device on the upside of the internal body, the internal body is provided with rotor plate, described Rotor plate is arranged immediately below precrushing device, and lower section is obliquely installed the rotor plate to the left, the rotor plate top installation Have electromagnet, be provided with shaft on the rotor plate, the shaft runs through rotor plate along the longitudinal direction, the front end of the shaft with The rotation connection of internal body front end side wall, the rear end of the shaft is connected to extraneous motor through body rear end side wall, described Motor is fixedly mounted on body rear end, and the rotor plate left end is provided with partition, and the bottom end of the partition is fixed on internal body On the side wall of bottom end, the internal body on the left of the partition is provided with several breaker rolls, and the breaker roll uniformly divides along the vertical direction Cloth is provided with first outlet, the body bottom end immediately below the rotor plate on the body bottom end side wall immediately below the breaker roll Second outlet is provided on side wall, the body bottom end is provided with several support legs being uniformly and symmetrically distributed.
Preferably, the precrushing device includes determining Jaw plate and moving jaw plate, described to determine Jaw plate and moving jaw plate is symmetrically distributed in The left and right sides, the top of the moving jaw plate are rotatably connected on internal body by pin shaft below import, and the moving jaw plate bottom end is remote It is connected with driving device from one end downside for determining Jaw plate, it is described to determine to be respectively provided on the Jaw plate end surface relative to each other with moving jaw plate There is equally distributed crushing teeth.
Preferably, the driving device includes cylinder, and the internal body is provided with fixed plate, and the cylinder is fixedly mounted On fixed plate top, the output end of the cylinder is connected with telescopic rod, and the other end of the telescopic rod is pivotally attached to moving jaw plate On.
Preferably, the support leg includes pedestal and support rod, and the lower part setting of the support rod is described in chassis interior Damping spring is provided between support rod and chassis interior bottom end side wall, the support rod periphery covers restraining position ring block, the limit Ring is arranged in chassis interior, and the limit ring outer surface is enclosed with rubber membrane, the company of sliding between the edge and pedestal of the stop collar It connects.
Preferably, the internal body is provided with the abatvoix of bilateral symmetry distribution, the top and bottom end of the abatvoix It is respectively connected with sliding block, symmetrical sliding slot is provided on the internal body top and bottom end side wall, the sliding block sliding connects It connects in sliding slot.
Preferably, be provided with several equally distributed resilient sleeves on the outside of the abatvoix, the resilient sleeve it is another End is fixedly connected on internal body side wall, and the resilient sleeve is internally provided with buffer spring.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that in use, building waste puts into body from feed hopper Inside, cylinder driving telescopic rod do reciprocal elongation and shorten movement, and moving jaw plate is driven to repeat towards determining the mistake that Jaw plate is close, separate Journey determines to be provided with crushing teeth on Jaw plate and moving jaw plate, carries out preliminary be crushed to rubbish;Subsequent rubbish falls to rotor plate On, the rotor plate being obliquely installed falls rubbish to the left, while electromagnet is powered, and the partial adsorbates of metal will be contained in rubbish On rotor plate, remaining rubbish fall after by several breaker rolls, breaker roll drives via extraneous driving motor and is rotated, Broken roller surface is provided with broken blade simultaneously, and careful crushing is carried out to rubbish, and rubbish is discharged from first outlet later;Work as electricity When rubbish absorption on magnet is excessive, the rotation of motor driven rotor plate makes rubbish on electromagnet towards underface, subsequent electromagnetism Iron power-off, loses magnetism, and metal garbage will be fallen, and is discharged from second outlet, so as to complete to metal objects and common rubbish The classification of rubbish prevents metal objects from damaging breaker roll;Body bottom end is provided with support leg, and damping effect is provided using damping spring Fruit, the vibration generated when reducing machine operation;Stop collar can prevent support rod to be detached from pedestal, limit the rubber membrane of ring outer surface Help to reduce frictional force, the sliding between bar and pedestal easy to support;Internal body is provided with abatvoix, can absorb noise, It is provided with resilient sleeve between abatvoix and organism sidewall simultaneously, when rubbish strikes on abatvoix, buffering elastic can be passed through The deformation of spring absorbs impact force, and abatvoix is slidably connected at internal body by sliding block and sliding slot, has certain buffering Ability prevents abatvoix and damages because of the impact of rubbish.The utility model can efficiently separate metal garbage and common rubbish, The classification processing for realizing rubbish, extends the service life of breaker roll, while having good damping and noise reduction effect.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of construction waste crushing device.
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of rotor plate in construction waste crushing device.
In figure: 1- body, 2- import, 3- feed hopper, 4- determine Jaw plate, 5- moving jaw plate, 6- pin shaft, 7- fixed plate, 8- cylinder, 9- telescopic rod, 10- crushing teeth, 11- rotor plate, 12- electromagnet, 13- shaft, 14- motor, 15- partition, 16- breaker roll, 17- First outlet, 18- second outlet, 19- support leg, 20- pedestal, 21- support rod, 22- damping spring, 23- stop collar, 24- rubber Glue film, 25- abatvoix, 26- resilient sleeve, 27- buffer spring, 28- slide plate, 29- sliding slot.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Fig. 1~2 are please referred to, the utility model provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of construction waste crushing device, including body 1, import 2 is provided on the 1 top side wall of body, and 2 top of import is equipped with feed hopper 3,1 upper inside of body Be provided with precrushing device, the body 1 is internally provided with rotor plate 11, the setting of rotor plate 11 precrushing device just under Side, and lower section is obliquely installed the rotor plate 11 to the left, 11 top of rotor plate is equipped with electromagnet 12, the rotor plate 11 On be provided with shaft 13, the shaft 13 runs through rotor plate 11 along the longitudinal direction, before the front end and 1 inside of body of the shaft 13 The rear end of the rotation connection of end side wall, the shaft 13 is connected to extraneous motor 14, the motor 14 through 1 rear end side wall of body It is fixedly mounted on 1 rear end of body, 11 left end of rotor plate is provided with partition 15, and the bottom end of the partition 15 is fixed on body 1 On inner bottom side wall, the body 1 in 15 left side of the partition is internally provided with several breaker rolls 16, and the breaker roll 16 is along vertical Direction is uniformly distributed, and is provided with first outlet 17, the rotor plate 11 on the 1 bottom end side wall of body immediately below the breaker roll 16 It is provided with second outlet 18 on the 1 bottom end side wall of body of underface, 1 bottom end of body is provided with several be uniformly and symmetrically distributed Support leg 19.
The precrushing device includes determining Jaw plate 4 and moving jaw plate 5, described to determine Jaw plate 4 and moving jaw plate 5 is symmetrically distributed in import The 2 lower sections left and right sides, the top of the moving jaw plate 5 are rotatably connected on inside body 1 by pin shaft 6, and 5 bottom end of moving jaw plate is remote It is connected with driving device from one end downside for determining Jaw plate 4, it is described to determine on Jaw plate 3 and the end surface relative to each other of moving jaw plate 5 It is provided with equally distributed crushing teeth 10.
The driving device includes cylinder 8, and the body 1 is internally provided with fixed plate 7, and the cylinder 8 is fixedly mounted on 7 top of fixed plate, the output end of the cylinder 8 are connected with telescopic rod 9, and the other end of the telescopic rod 9 is pivotally attached to dynamic jaw On plate 5.
The support leg 19 includes pedestal 20 and support rod 21, and the lower part of the support rod 21 is arranged inside pedestal 20, Damping spring 22 is provided between 20 inner bottom side wall of the support rod 21 and pedestal, 21 periphery of support rod is cased with limit Ring 23, the stop collar 23 are arranged inside pedestal 20, and 23 outer surface of stop collar is enclosed with rubber membrane 24, the stop collar It is slidably connected between 23 edge and pedestal 20.
The body 1 is internally provided with the abatvoix 25 of bilateral symmetry distribution, and the top and bottom end of the abatvoix 25 are equal It is connected with sliding block 28, symmetrical sliding slot 29 is provided in 1 inner tip of body and bottom end side wall, the sliding block 28 is sliding It is dynamic to be connected in sliding slot 29.
Several equally distributed resilient sleeves 26, the other end of the resilient sleeve 26 are provided on the outside of the abatvoix 25 It is fixedly connected in 1 internal side wall of body, the resilient sleeve 26 is internally provided with buffer spring 27.
The working principle of the utility model is: cylinder 8 drives in use, building waste is put into inside body 1 from feed hopper 3 Dynamic telescopic rod 9 does reciprocal elongation and shortens movement, and moving jaw plate 5 is driven to repeat to determine Hubei Province towards the process that Jaw plate 4 is close, separate is determined It is provided with crushing teeth 10 on plate 4 and moving jaw plate 5, preliminary be crushed is carried out to rubbish;Subsequent rubbish is fallen on rotor plate 11, The rotor plate 11 being obliquely installed falls rubbish to the left, while electromagnet 12 is powered, and the part in rubbish containing metal is inhaled Be attached on rotor plate 11, remaining rubbish fall after by several breaker rolls 16, breaker roll 16 is via extraneous driving motor band It moves and rotates, while 16 surface of breaker roll is provided with broken blade, and careful crushing is carried out to rubbish, rubbish goes out from first later Mouth 17 is discharged;When the rubbish absorption on electromagnet 12 is excessive, motor 14 drives rotor plate 11 to rotate, and makes the rubbish on electromagnet 12 Rubbish is powered off, is lost magnetism towards underface, subsequent electromagnet 12, and metal garbage will be fallen, and is discharged from second outlet 18, thus The classification to metal objects and common rubbish is completed, prevents metal objects from damaging breaker roll 16;1 bottom end of body is provided with support Foot 19 provides damping effect using damping spring 22, the vibration generated when reducing machine operation;Stop collar 23 can prevent from propping up Strut 21 is detached from pedestal 20, and the rubber membrane of 23 outer surface of stop collar helps to reduce frictional force, bar 21 and pedestal 20 easy to support Between sliding;Body 1 is internally provided with abatvoix 25, can absorb noise, while being arranged between 1 side wall of abatvoix 25 and body Flexible sleeve 26 can absorb impact force when rubbish strikes on abatvoix 25 by the deformation of buffer spring 27, inhale Soundboard 25 is slidably connected inside body 1 by sliding block 28 and sliding slot 29, is had certain buffer capacity, is prevented abatvoix 25 It is damaged because of the impact of rubbish.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and And without departing substantially from the spirit or essential attributes of the utility model, it can realize that this is practical new in other specific forms Type.Therefore, in all respects, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, this is practical new The range of type is indicated by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, it is intended that containing for the equivalent requirements of the claims will be fallen in All changes in justice and range are embraced therein.It should not treat any reference in the claims as limiting Related claim.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art The other embodiments being understood that.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of construction waste crushing device, including body (1), it is characterised in that: be provided on the side wall of body (1) top Import (2), import (2) top are equipped with feed hopper (3), and body (1) upper inside is provided with precrushing device, institute It states body (1) to be internally provided with rotor plate (11), the rotor plate (11) is arranged immediately below precrushing device, and the rotation Lower section is obliquely installed plate (11) to the left, and rotor plate (11) top is equipped with electromagnet (12), is set on the rotor plate (11) It is equipped with shaft (13), the shaft (13) runs through rotor plate (11) along the longitudinal direction, the front end and body (1) of the shaft (13) The rear end of the rotation connection of interior forward end side wall, the shaft (13) is connected to extraneous motor through body (1) rear end side wall (14), the motor (14) is fixedly mounted on body (1) rear end, and rotor plate (11) left end is provided with partition (15), described The bottom end of partition (15) is fixed on body (1) inner bottom side wall, and the body (1) on the left of the partition (15) is internally provided with Several breaker rolls (16), the breaker roll (16) are uniformly distributed along the vertical direction, the body (1) immediately below the breaker roll (16) It is provided on the side wall of bottom end first outlet (17), is provided on body (1) bottom end side wall immediately below the rotor plate (11) Two outlets (18), body (1) bottom end is provided with several support legs (19) being uniformly and symmetrically distributed.
2. a kind of construction waste crushing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the precrushing device includes fixed Jaw plate (4) and moving jaw plate (5), it is described to determine Jaw plate (4) and moving jaw plate (5) is symmetrically distributed in the left and right sides below import (2), it is described The top of moving jaw plate (5) is rotatably connected on body (1) inside by pin shaft (6), and moving jaw plate (5) bottom end is separate to determine Jaw plate (4) it is connected with driving device on the downside of one end, it is described to determine to be all provided on Jaw plate (4) end surface relative to each other with moving jaw plate (5) It is equipped with equally distributed crushing teeth (10).
3. a kind of construction waste crushing device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the driving device includes cylinder (8), the body (1) is internally provided with fixed plate (7), and the cylinder (8) is fixedly mounted on fixed plate (7) top, the gas The output end of cylinder (8) is connected with telescopic rod (9), and the other end of the telescopic rod (9) is pivotally attached on moving jaw plate (5).
4. a kind of construction waste crushing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the support leg (19) includes bottom The lower part setting of seat (20) and support rod (21), the support rod (21) is internal in pedestal (20), the support rod (21) and bottom It is provided with damping spring (22) between seat (20) inner bottom side wall, support rod (21) periphery covers restraining position ring block (23), institute Stop collar (23) setting is stated in pedestal (20) inside, stop collar (23) outer surface is enclosed with rubber membrane (24), the limit It is slidably connected between the edge and pedestal (20) of ring (23).
5. a kind of construction waste crushing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: setting inside the body (1) The abatvoix (25) for having bilateral symmetry to be distributed, the top and bottom end of the abatvoix (25) are respectively connected with sliding block (28), the machine It is provided in body (1) inner tip and bottom end side wall symmetrical sliding slot (29), the sliding block (28) is slidably connected at sliding slot (29) in.
6. a kind of construction waste crushing device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: set on the outside of the abatvoix (25) Several equally distributed resilient sleeves (26) are equipped with, it is internal that the other end of the resilient sleeve (26) is fixedly connected on body (1) On side wall, the resilient sleeve (26) is internally provided with buffer spring (27).
CN201820970362.7U 2018-06-22 2018-06-22 A kind of construction waste crushing device Active CN208526727U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820970362.7U CN208526727U (en) 2018-06-22 2018-06-22 A kind of construction waste crushing device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820970362.7U CN208526727U (en) 2018-06-22 2018-06-22 A kind of construction waste crushing device

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110237914A (en) * 2019-07-03 2019-09-17 河南省中医院(河南中医药大学第二附属医院) Traditional chinese medical science internal medicine traditional chinese medicine filter stir garrulous device
CN110587858A (en) * 2019-10-24 2019-12-20 临安东宸塑件有限公司 LED lampshade waste recovery device
CN111921588A (en) * 2020-07-16 2020-11-13 陈泽华 Automatic material classification and recovery device
CN112718206A (en) * 2021-01-12 2021-04-30 天长市市政建筑有限责任公司 Crushing device for preventing building rubbish from splashing for constructional engineering

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110237914A (en) * 2019-07-03 2019-09-17 河南省中医院(河南中医药大学第二附属医院) Traditional chinese medical science internal medicine traditional chinese medicine filter stir garrulous device
CN110237914B (en) * 2019-07-03 2021-07-02 阜外华中心血管病医院 Traditional chinese medical science internal medicine traditional chinese medicine filter stir garrulous device
CN110587858A (en) * 2019-10-24 2019-12-20 临安东宸塑件有限公司 LED lampshade waste recovery device
CN111921588A (en) * 2020-07-16 2020-11-13 陈泽华 Automatic material classification and recovery device
CN112718206A (en) * 2021-01-12 2021-04-30 天长市市政建筑有限责任公司 Crushing device for preventing building rubbish from splashing for constructional engineering

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