CN107637842A - Multi-joint roller blade lotus seed shelling machine - Google Patents

Multi-joint roller blade lotus seed shelling machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107637842A
CN107637842A CN201610582415.3A CN201610582415A CN107637842A CN 107637842 A CN107637842 A CN 107637842A CN 201610582415 A CN201610582415 A CN 201610582415A CN 107637842 A CN107637842 A CN 107637842A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
lotus
roller
shell
knife
seed shelling
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Pending
Application number
CN201610582415.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘铮
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201610582415.3A priority Critical patent/CN107637842A/en
Publication of CN107637842A publication Critical patent/CN107637842A/en
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Abstract

A kind of multi-joint roller blade lotus seed shelling machine that can be completed to lotus seed shelling, the device mainly includes cutting parameter lump type regulation device, feed hopper, gradation feeding screw bolt, discharging opening, transmission system, frame, motor, peel off head, wherein shell lotus is placed in different feed hoppers, under feed mechanism effect, shell lotus releases from the discharge opening on support, passage of peeling off is put into once discharge, lotus seeds are driven by carrying roller friction and moved ahead when rotating, gradually cut by roller knife, propellers knife is both completed to cut lotus shell, drive lotus seeds to rotate again to roll and constantly divide a word with a hyphen at the end of a line to discharging opening, finally peeled off lotus seeds and lotus shell are discharged from outlet;The multi-joint roller blade lotus seed shelling machine operating efficiency is high, easy to operate, simple in construction, saves more labo r resources, increases farmers' income, reduces the labor intensity of worker and the probability of worker injuries.

Description

Multi-joint roller blade lotus seed shelling machine
Art
The present invention relates to a kind of multi-joint roller blade lotus seed shelling machine that can be completed to lotus seed shelling operation.
Background technology
Lotus shell is mainly made up of cellulose and hemicellulose, and lotus shell is hard, and gap is small between shell benevolence, and mainly by starch structure Into Lian Ren be fragility again, therefore the shell-cracking kernel-taking difficulty of Dry lotus seed is very big;Existing lotus seed shelling is still based on artificial.
But this method manually to shell, labor strength is big, and operating efficiency is low;Due to the cultivated area of lotus seeds Very big, enterprise wants to complete shelling within the predetermined time, would have to employ it is a large amount of manually this considerably increases production cost, The competitiveness of enterprise is reduced, existing high-volume, efficient requirement in production can not be adapted to;The other this side manually peeled off Method, easily kernel is smashed, had a significant impact to product quality.
The content of the invention
The problems such as in order to overcome manually low to the efficiency of lotus seed shelling method and low quality, the present invention provides a kind of more Join roller blade lotus seed shelling machine.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
The multi-joint roller blade lotus seed shelling machine includes cutting parameter lump type regulation device, feed hopper, gradation feeding screw bolt, discharging Mouthful, transmission system, frame, motor, head of peeling off, it is characterised in that:Shell lotus is placed in different feed hoppers, makees in feed mechanism Under, shell lotus releases from the discharge opening on support, is put into passage of peeling off once discharge, lotus seeds are rubbed by carrying roller drives side to turn Dynamic side moves ahead, and is gradually cut by roller knife, and propellers knife is both completed to cut lotus shell, drives lotus seeds to rotate rolling and constantly to going out again Material mouth is divided a word with a hyphen at the end of a line, and finally discharges peeled off lotus seeds and lotus shell from outlet.
Lump type governor motion includes locking nut, adjusting nut, nut, handle, thin nut, spring, knife rest, propellers Knife, screw, axle, sliding axle, sliding block, half club, handwheel, pointer, screw, bearing, it is characterised in that:Cutting pressure be it is preset and Adjustable normal pressure imposed on roller cutter hub, under cutting pressure effect, roller knife presses to shell lotus, while roller knife is rotated to cut Lotus shell, the regulation of cutting pressure are realized by pre-compressed spring governor motion.
Header structure of peeling off includes feeding hole, carrying roller I, carrying roller II, propellers knife, it is characterised in that:Double bracket roller and roller knife material Material uses 9CrWMn, surface vacuum Quenching Treatment;Carrying roller I is twill carrying roller, the mm of diameter 40, the long 40mm of roller;Carrying roller II is spiral shell Revolve carrying roller, diameter 40mm, the long 40mm of roller.
The invention has the advantages that the multi-joint roller blade lotus seed shelling machine can quickly finish the shelling behaviour to lotus seeds Make, operating efficiency is high, easy to operate, simple in construction, saves more labo r resources, increases farmers' income, simultaneously because reducing Artificial participation, reduce the labor intensity of worker and injured probability.
Brief description of the drawings
The present invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is general structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is lump type governor motion front view.
Fig. 3 is lump type governor motion left view.
Fig. 4 is header structure shaft side figure of peeling off.
Fig. 5 is header structure left view of peeling off.
1. cutting parameter lump type regulation device in Fig. 1,2. feed hoppers, 3. gradation feeding screw bolts, 4. discharging openings, 5. transmissions System, 6. frames, 7. motors, 8. peel off head.
9. locking nuts in Fig. 2,3,10. adjusting nuts, 11. nuts, 12. handles, 13. thin nuts, 14. springs, 15. knives Frame, 16. propellers knives, 17. screws, 18. axles, 19. sliding axles, 20. sliding blocks, 21. half clubs, 22. handwheels, 23. pointers, 24. Screw, 25. bearings.
26. feeding hole in Fig. 4,5,27. carrying roller I, 28. carrying roller II, 29. propellers knives.
Embodiment
In Fig. 1, including cutting parameter lump type regulation device, feed hopper, gradation feeding screw bolt, discharging opening, power train System, frame, motor, head of peeling off, wherein the shell lotuses at different levels after being classified bar sieve classification, each different charging of the decorticator that is placed in Bucket(2)Interior, under the feed mechanism effect of screw rod and the smooth roll composition rotate in same direction, shell lotus arranged in sequence from going out on support Material is released in hole, and lotus seeds are put into the passage of peeling off being made up of double bracket roller and propellers knife, double bracket roller parallel arrangement once discharge And rotate in same direction, roll surface cutting helicla flute and annular knurl processing, lotus seeds are driven by carrying roller friction and moved ahead when rotating, and are gradually roller knife Cut, propellers knife is both completed to cut lotus shell, drives lotus seeds to rotate rolling and constantly to discharging opening again(4)Divide a word with a hyphen at the end of a line, finally from Discharge peeled off lotus seeds and lotus shell in outlet.
In Fig. 2,3, including locking nut, adjusting nut, nut, handle, thin nut, spring, knife rest, propellers knife, Screw, axle, sliding axle, sliding block, half club, handwheel, pointer, screw, wherein bearing, turn handwheel(22)Can be with the club of turn half (21)So as to movable slider(20), sliding axle(19), knife rest(15), circular knife(16)Etc. a series of moving up and down for parts, from And adjustable roller knife(16)In the initial position of vertical direction.Pass through nut(10)Adjust sliding axle(19)Adjustable plate in drive, Knife rest(15)Deng controllable roller knife(16)Lower initial point position, so as to realize the regulation and control to lotus seeds depth of cut.Loosen Nut(11)Change hands handle(12)Sliding axle can be driven successively(19), knife rest(15)And roller knife(16)Deng rotation, so as to adjust roller The angle of eccentricity of knife 8 in the horizontal plane.Adjusting screw(17)Knife rest can be made(15)Around axle(18)Rotation, so as to adjust roller knife (16)Included angle in vertical plane.By adjusting thin nut(13)Spring can be adjusted(14)Pre compressed magnitude, so as to adjust Whole cutting force size.
In Fig. 4,5, including feeding hole, carrying roller I, carrying roller II, propellers knife, wherein the double bracket roller arranged by horizontal parallel The propellers knife tilting with space(29)The passage of peeling off of gradually-changed space is formed, shell lotus is sent out successively from the lotus hole that goes out of feeding machanism Into passage of peeling off, the double bracket roller I being driven by external gear pump(27)、II(28)Differential speed rotation in the same direction to drive lotus seeds to rotate, The spiral shelling roll knife on top presses to shell lotus, shell lotus quilt in rotation process under the pressure for adjusting spring by cutting pressure simultaneously The roller knife broken shell of rotation.

Claims (4)

1. multi-joint roller blade lotus seed shelling machine, including cutting parameter lump type regulation device, feed hopper, gradation feeding screw bolt, go out Material mouth, transmission system, frame, motor, head of peeling off, it is characterized in that:The operation to lotus seed shelling can be completed.
2. multi-joint roller blade lotus seed shelling machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Shell lotus is placed in different chargings In bucket, under feed mechanism effect, shell lotus is released from the discharge opening on support, and passage of peeling off, lotus seeds are put into once discharge Driven by carrying roller friction and moved ahead when rotating, gradually cut by roller knife, propellers knife is both completed to cut lotus shell, drives lotus seeds again Rotate and roll and constantly divided a word with a hyphen at the end of a line to discharging opening, finally discharge peeled off lotus seeds and lotus shell from outlet.
3. multi-joint roller blade lotus seed shelling machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Cutting pressure is preset and adjustable The normal pressure imposed on roller cutter hub of section, under cutting pressure effect, roller knife presses to shell lotus, while roller knife is rotated to cut lotus Shell, the regulation of cutting pressure are realized by pre-compressed spring governor motion.
4. multi-joint roller blade lotus seed shelling machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Double bracket roller and roller knife material are adopted With 9CrWMn, surface vacuum Quenching Treatment;Carrying roller I is twill carrying roller, the mm of diameter 40, the long 40mm of roller;Carrying roller II is spiral support Roller, diameter 40mm, the long 40mm of roller.
CN201610582415.3A 2016-07-22 2016-07-22 Multi-joint roller blade lotus seed shelling machine Pending CN107637842A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610582415.3A CN107637842A (en) 2016-07-22 2016-07-22 Multi-joint roller blade lotus seed shelling machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610582415.3A CN107637842A (en) 2016-07-22 2016-07-22 Multi-joint roller blade lotus seed shelling machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107637842A true CN107637842A (en) 2018-01-30

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610582415.3A Pending CN107637842A (en) 2016-07-22 2016-07-22 Multi-joint roller blade lotus seed shelling machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107637842A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108936709A (en) * 2018-08-27 2018-12-07 滁州学院 A kind of Gorgon fruit husking machine of automatic classification formula

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108936709A (en) * 2018-08-27 2018-12-07 滁州学院 A kind of Gorgon fruit husking machine of automatic classification formula

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Application publication date: 20180130