CN107631623A - A kind of efficient grain drying unit - Google Patents
A kind of efficient grain drying unit Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107631623A CN107631623A CN201710911284.3A CN201710911284A CN107631623A CN 107631623 A CN107631623 A CN 107631623A CN 201710911284 A CN201710911284 A CN 201710911284A CN 107631623 A CN107631623 A CN 107631623A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- dry channel
- housing
- drying unit
- grain drying
- spoiler
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of efficient grain drying unit, belong to farm equipment technical field, in order to carry out dehumidification treatments to grain, the efficient grain drying unit includes housing, is arranged on the hopper of bottom in housing, the dividing plate being arranged in housing, some dry channels being arranged on above dividing plate, the spoiler being arranged on dry channel, the air inlet being arranged on housing and is arranged on air extractor on housing；Dry channel includes four sides, the relative side of two of which is network structure, two other relative side is solid construction, the side of solid construction and the side of network structure are arranged at intervals, face air inlet is distinguished in the side of two solid constructions and air extractor, the side of two network structures are provided with spoiler；It can effectively realize and dehumidification operation continuously is carried out to grain, and circulation grain is dried is provided, can effectively reduce grain surface and produce microfissure.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to farm equipment technical field, is related to a kind of dehydrating unit, and in particular to a kind of efficient grain drying
Device.
Background technology
Aqueous all very high as grain harvesting is latter, wanting to allow grain to reach the condition (not going mouldy) stored in a warehouse safely must be grain
The moisture content of food is reduced to the safe moisture stored in a warehouse.In order to protect grain, grain drying speed should not be too fast.It is too fast
Grain surface is easily caused to produce microfissure, this will directly affect the yield and economic value of grain, wherein, rice
Drying do not require nothing more than productivity ratio height, percent cracked rice is low, but also should ensure that head rice yield height.Rice dry when head rice yield not only and
Relative humidity of the medium temperature about and with air also has certain relation.Hot blast temperature increase, then head rice yield reduction, relatively wet
Degree increase, then head rice yield increase.So just need the efficiency high still controllable efficient grain drying unit of speed.
The content of the invention
According to above the deficiencies in the prior art, the technical problems to be solved by the invention are to propose a kind of efficient grain drying
Device, by the efficient grain drying unit, it can effectively realize and dehumidification operation is continuously carried out to grain, and provide and follow
Grain is dried ring, and the efficiency that grain is dried every time is all very high.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical scheme that specifically uses of the present invention for：
A kind of efficient grain drying unit, the efficient grain drying unit include housing, are arranged on the material of bottom in housing
The dividing plate that struggle against, is arranged in housing, some dry channels being arranged on above dividing plate, the spoiler being arranged on dry channel,
The air inlet that is arranged on housing and it is arranged on air extractor on housing；Dry channel includes four sides, and two of which is relative
Side be network structure, two other relative side is solid construction, the side of solid construction and the side of network structure
It is arranged at intervals, the side of two solid constructions distinguishes face air inlet and air extractor, the side of two network structures are provided with
Spoiler.
The housing is square hollow-core construction, and its upper and lower ends is what is opened wide.The dry channel is arranged on dividing plate, phase
Be advantageous to the space of ventilation between adjacent dry channel and between dry channel and enclosure interior, the dry channel is side
Shape hollow-core construction, its upper and lower ends are what is opened wide.The distance between any two spoiler on the same side of dry channel
It is equal, and the housing sidewall of the threshold value dry channel both sides of the one end of the spoiler on dry channel away from dry channel
Or the distance of dry channel side is less than 2 centimetres.The spoiler of both sides is arranged for interval on any one dry channel.It is described to disturb
Flowing plate is provided with some breeder tubes.Between the top in the space between the dry channel and dry channel and housing sidewall
What space was designed with triangle divides grain device.Described point of grain device is provided with the air-vent that multiple diameters are less than grain diameter.
The present invention have can effectively realize continuously to grain carry out dehumidification operation, and provide circulation to grain
It is dried, can effectively reduces grain surface and produce microfissure.It is very high to the drying efficiency of grain.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the forward sight structure chart of specific embodiment of the invention efficient grain drying unit；
Fig. 2 is the side block diagram of specific embodiment of the invention efficient grain drying unit；
Fig. 3 is the vertical view coordinated between the housing and dry channel of specific embodiment of the invention efficient grain drying unit
Structure chart；
Fig. 4 is the structure chart of the dry channel of specific embodiment of the invention efficient grain drying unit.
Embodiment
Below by the description to embodiment, the shape of for example involved each component of embodiment of the invention, structure
Make, the mutual alignment between each several part and annexation, the effect of each several part and operation principle, manufacturing process and the side of operating with
Method etc., is described in further detail, completeer to help those skilled in the art to have inventive concept of the invention, technical scheme
Whole, accurate and deep understanding.
A kind of efficient grain drying unit, the efficient grain drying unit include housing 1, are arranged on bottom in housing 1
Hopper 6, the pushing ram 7 being arranged on hopper 6, the dividing plate 4 being arranged in housing 1, some dryings for being arranged on the top of dividing plate 4 are led to
Road 2, the spoiler 11 being arranged on dry channel 2, the puddler 5 being arranged between dividing plate 4 and hopper 6, it is arranged on housing 1
The stirring motor 9 of the driving motion of puddler 5, it is arranged on the propulsion electric machine for driving pushing ram 7 to move on housing 1, is arranged on housing 1
On air inlet 12 and be arranged on air extractor 13 on housing 1.
The housing 1 is square hollow-core construction, and its upper and lower ends is what is opened wide.The dry channel 2 is arranged on dividing plate 4
On, be advantageous to the space divulged information between adjacent dry channel 2 and between dry channel 2 and the inside of housing 1, to be advantageous to
Air circulation.
The dry channel 2 is square hollow-core construction, and its upper and lower ends is what is opened wide.Dry channel 2 includes four sides,
The relative side of two of which is network structure, and two other relative side is solid construction, the side of solid construction and net
The side of shape structure is arranged at intervals, the side difference face air inlet 12 and air extractor 13 of two of which solid construction.Two
The side of network structure is provided with spoiler 11.In order to increase the efficiency of spoiler 11, the same side of dry channel 2 is taken up an official post
The distance between two spoilers 11 of meaning are equal, and the end of the one end of spoiler 11 away from dry channel 2 on dry channel 2
Portion is less than 2 centimetres apart from the side wall of housing 1 of the both sides of dry channel 2 or the distance of the side of dry channel 2.In order to prevent adjacent do
Spoiler 11 on dry passage 2 interferes, and the spoiler 11 of both sides is arranged for interval on any one dry channel 2, arbitrarily
The spoiler 11 of both sides is arranged in Different Plane on one dry channel 2.
In order to further enhance the flow-disturbing effect of spoiler 11, the spoiler 11 is provided with some breeder tubes.
The grain for needing to dry is fallen above housing 1.In order to prevent grain from being fallen into from housing 1 between dry channel 2
Space between space and dry channel 2 and the side wall of housing 1, the top in the space between the dry channel 2 and dry channel 2
What the space between the side wall of housing 1 was designed with triangle divides grain device 3, divides grain device 3 by the space between dry channel 2 and drying
Space closed upper part between passage 2 and the side wall of housing 1, avoids grain from falling into space.More than the hot gas in utilization space
Heat is preheated to the grain of the top of housing 1, described to divide grain device 3 to be provided with the air-vent that multiple diameters are less than grain diameter.
In order to prevent being accumulated in hopper 6 of the grain below dry channel 2, cause discharge to have some setbacks, be provided with the hopper 6
Agitating device, the agitating device include puddler 5 and drive the stirring motor 9 of puddler 5, and one end of puddler 5 is provided with chain
Wheel 10, the output shaft of stirring motor 9 is provided with minor sprocket, chain 8 is additionally provided with sprocket wheel 10 and minor sprocket, stirring motor 9 passes through
Chain 8 drives puddler 5 to rotate.In order to increase stirring efficiency, the lower section of each dry channel 2 is parallel to each other provided with two
Puddler 5, by controlling the cooperation of chain 8 and sprocket wheel 10, two puddlers 5 of each lower section of dry channel 2 turn
It is dynamic in opposite direction.
In order to further increase the operating efficiency of puddler 5, the puddler 5 is arranged on stirring rod provided with radial.
The lower section of the hopper 6 is provided with the output channel of output grain, is provided with pushing ram 7 in output channel, on pushing ram 7
Provided with propulsion electric machine, propulsion electric machine driving pushing ram 7 rotates, and the grain in hopper 6 is logical by exporting in the presence of pushing ram 7
Road is output to outside housing 1.
Housing 1 is provided with air inlet 12 and air outlet, and air outlet is provided with air extractor 13, will be outer by air extractor 13
Portion's hot gas is pumped into the inside of housing 1 by air inlet 12 and discharged by air outlet outside housing 1, takes away aqueous vapor and the part of grain
Dust.
The present invention is exemplarily described above in conjunction with accompanying drawing, it is clear that present invention specific implementation is not by aforesaid way
Limitation, as long as the improvement of the various unsubstantialities of inventive concept and technical scheme of the present invention progress is employed, or without changing
Enter and the design of the present invention and technical scheme are directly applied into other occasions, within protection scope of the present invention.This hair
Bright protection domain should be determined by the scope of protection defined in the claims.
Claims (8)
- A kind of 1. efficient grain drying unit, it is characterised in that：The efficient grain drying unit includes housing (1), is arranged on shell The hopper (6) of body (1) interior bottom, the dividing plate (4) being arranged in housing (1), some dry channels being arranged on above dividing plate (4) (2) spoiler (11) that, is arranged on dry channel (2), the air inlet (12) being arranged on housing (1) and it is arranged on housing (1) air extractor (13) on；Dry channel (2) includes four sides, and the relative side of two of which is network structure, and in addition two Individual relative side is solid construction, and the side of solid construction and the side of network structure are arranged at intervals, two solid constructions Side difference face air inlet (12) and air extractor (13), the side of two network structures are provided with spoiler (11).
- 2. efficient grain drying unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The housing (1) is square hollow knot Structure, its upper and lower ends are what is opened wide.
- 3. efficient grain drying unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The dry channel (2) be arranged on every On plate (4), be advantageous to the sky of ventilation between adjacent dry channel (2) and between dry channel (2) and housing (1) inside Gap, the dry channel (2) are square hollow-core construction, and its upper and lower ends is what is opened wide.
- 4. efficient grain drying unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The same side of dry channel (2) The distance between upper any two spoiler (11) is equal, and the spoiler (11) on dry channel (2) is away from dry channel (2) housing (1) side wall of threshold value dry channel (2) both sides of one end or the distance of dry channel (2) side are less than 2 lis Rice.
- 5. efficient grain drying unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Two on any one dry channel (2) The spoiler (11) of side is arranged for interval.
- 6. efficient grain drying unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The spoiler (11) is provided with some Breeder tube.
- 7. efficient grain drying unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Sky between the dry channel (2) What the space between the top of gap and dry channel (2) and housing (1) side wall was designed with triangle divides grain device (3).
- 8. efficient grain drying unit according to claim 7, it is characterised in that：Described point of grain device (3) is provided with multiple Diameter is less than the air-vent of grain diameter.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710911284.3A CN107631623A (en) | 2017-09-29 | 2017-09-29 | A kind of efficient grain drying unit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710911284.3A CN107631623A (en) | 2017-09-29 | 2017-09-29 | A kind of efficient grain drying unit |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107631623A true CN107631623A (en) | 2018-01-26 |
Family
ID=61104675
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710911284.3A Pending CN107631623A (en) | 2017-09-29 | 2017-09-29 | A kind of efficient grain drying unit |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107631623A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108225007A (en) * | 2018-03-07 | 2018-06-29 | 安徽博微长安电子有限公司合肥分公司 | It is a kind of to dial grain layer for grain drying machine |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1042408A (en) * | 1988-11-04 | 1990-05-23 | 北斗工机株式会社 | Apparatus for drying corn |
| CN201116831Y (en) * | 2007-08-06 | 2008-09-17 | 张泽仁 | Transverse eight-groove back taper type drying box |
| CN101816326A (en) * | 2010-05-04 | 2010-09-01 | 张建臣 | Natural air dryer of grains |
| CN103371223A (en) * | 2013-05-07 | 2013-10-30 | 江苏天禹农业机械有限公司 | Dryer drying part used for drying small granular crop kernels |
| CN204085057U (en) * | 2014-09-22 | 2015-01-07 | 安徽中科自动化股份有限公司 | The foodstuff drying device drying layer structure that crossing current is dried |
-
2017
- 2017-09-29 CN CN201710911284.3A patent/CN107631623A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1042408A (en) * | 1988-11-04 | 1990-05-23 | 北斗工机株式会社 | Apparatus for drying corn |
| CN201116831Y (en) * | 2007-08-06 | 2008-09-17 | 张泽仁 | Transverse eight-groove back taper type drying box |
| CN101816326A (en) * | 2010-05-04 | 2010-09-01 | 张建臣 | Natural air dryer of grains |
| CN103371223A (en) * | 2013-05-07 | 2013-10-30 | 江苏天禹农业机械有限公司 | Dryer drying part used for drying small granular crop kernels |
| CN204085057U (en) * | 2014-09-22 | 2015-01-07 | 安徽中科自动化股份有限公司 | The foodstuff drying device drying layer structure that crossing current is dried |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108225007A (en) * | 2018-03-07 | 2018-06-29 | 安徽博微长安电子有限公司合肥分公司 | It is a kind of to dial grain layer for grain drying machine |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20180126 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |