CN108225007A - It is a kind of to dial grain layer for grain drying machine - Google Patents

It is a kind of to dial grain layer for grain drying machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108225007A
CN108225007A CN201810186270.4A CN201810186270A CN108225007A CN 108225007 A CN108225007 A CN 108225007A CN 201810186270 A CN201810186270 A CN 201810186270A CN 108225007 A CN108225007 A CN 108225007A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
grain
plate
shell body
drying machine
right baffle
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810186270.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
潘笑俊
肖海红
祝君
冷保宏
秦海波
鲍雪梅
李骥国
徐少兵
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Anhui Micro Bo Changan Electronics Co Ltd Hefei Branch
Original Assignee
Anhui Micro Bo Changan Electronics Co Ltd Hefei Branch
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Anhui Micro Bo Changan Electronics Co Ltd Hefei Branch filed Critical Anhui Micro Bo Changan Electronics Co Ltd Hefei Branch
Priority to CN201810186270.4A priority Critical patent/CN108225007A/en
Publication of CN108225007A publication Critical patent/CN108225007A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B21/00Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
    • F26B21/004Nozzle assemblies; Air knives; Air distributors; Blow boxes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23BPRESERVING, e.g. BY CANNING, MEAT, FISH, EGGS, FRUIT, VEGETABLES, EDIBLE SEEDS; CHEMICAL RIPENING OF FRUIT OR VEGETABLES; THE PRESERVED, RIPENED, OR CANNED PRODUCTS
    • A23B9/00Preservation of edible seeds, e.g. cereals
    • A23B9/08Drying; Subsequent reconstitution
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • F26B25/04Agitating, stirring, or scraping devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B2200/00Drying processes and machines for solid materials characterised by the specific requirements of the drying good
    • F26B2200/06Grains, e.g. cereals, wheat, rice, corn

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
  • Adjustment And Processing Of Grains (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of grain layer is dialled for grain drying machine, including shell and the rice shifter structure being arranged in the shell, further include more than one point of grain part being arranged in the shell, described point of grain part is that be connected by right baffle-plate with the right shell body cross section that forms is in the strip structure part of inverted V-arrangement, and offer multiple ventholes in the right baffle-plate and the right shell body.Since grain part being divided to be the three-legged structure of apex angle upward, therefore when cereal falls, upper part sharp parts can wash cereal open, play the effect of dispersion cereal, secondly because it is provided with venthole in right baffle-plate and right shell body, in this way in the case of centrifugal blower exhausting formation negative pressure at dryer air outlet, hot wind in dryer can pass through venthole from bottom to top and act on the cereal fallen on right baffle-plate and right shell body, so as to dry up and dispel cereal, cereal caking phenomenon will not be generated on right baffle-plate and right shell body.

Description

It is a kind of to dial grain layer for grain drying machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural equipment fields, relate in particular to a kind of group grain layer for grain drying machine.
Background technology
Grain drying machine is the important equipment for dried grain, and existing grain drying machine, which generally comprises, dials grain layer, uses In changing Grain flow speed, disperse cereal-granules.
In the prior art, it dials grain layer and includes the rice shifter structure of shell and setting inside the shell, rice shifter structure generally comprises Multiple grain-poking rollers, the Chinese patent application application No. is 201720488106.X disclose a kind of the strong of grain drying machine group grain layer To change structure, further include and dial grain channel, although this group of grain layer increases structural integrity, but for the higher paddy of water content For object, theoretical cereal self-flowing angle cannot make cereal flow down at all, caking can be generated in grain channel dialling, caused up to not To ideal drying effect.
Invention content
The technical problems to be solved by the invention be to provide it is a kind of simple in structure, can fully dispersed cereal, eliminate cereal Caking dials grain layer for grain drying machine.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that:It is a kind of to dial grain for grain drying machine Layer, including shell and the rice shifter structure being arranged in the shell, further include be arranged on it is more than one in the shell Point grain part, it is described that grain part is divided be the strip structure part of the cross section that forms in inverted V-arrangement that is connected by right baffle-plate with right shell body, and Multiple ventholes are offered in the right baffle-plate and the right shell body.
Further, the axis direction both ends for dividing grain part are separately fixed on the inner wall of the shell, and the left side The axis direction both ends of baffle and the right shell body exceed the shell upwards.
Further, the axis direction both ends of the right baffle-plate and the right shell body on the part of the shell point It She You not outwardly directed grain guard board.
Further, the right baffle-plate and the right shell body are divided into two parts, and the top of the right baffle-plate up and down Divide and be detachably connected with the lower part of the right baffle-plate, the upper part of the right shell body and the lower part of the right shell body are also removable Unload connected, the upper part of the right baffle-plate is connected with the top split-phase of the right shell body.
Further, the right baffle-plate and the right shell body angle horizontal by 50~60 ° respectively.
Further, the lower part of the axis direction both ends of the surface for dividing grain part is connected separately with installing plate, the installing plate It is fixed on the inner wall of the shell, the axis direction both ends for dividing grain part is separately fixed to the inner wall of the shell with this On.
Further, the rice shifter structure includes the grain-poking roller of more than two spacing side by side arrangement, the grain part that divides Axis direction is parallel to the axis direction of the grain-poking roller.
Further, the more than one top that grain part is divided to be located between two grain-poking rollers of arbitrary neighborhood or divide Top between the two neighboring grain-poking roller that Wei Yu be not different.
Further, the rice shifter structure includes the grain-poking roller group that spacing side by side more than two is arranged, the grain-poking roller Group includes spaced positive grain-poking roller and reversed grain-poking roller, it is more than one described in grain part is divided to be located at two groups of institutes of arbitrary neighborhood State top between grain-poking roller group or the respectively top between grain-poking roller group described in different two adjacent groups.
Further, two grain dividing plates being arranged in the shell are further included, two grain dividing plates are located at most respectively The top of two grain-poking rollers in outside and it is inclined outwardly arrangement.
Certainly, the present invention had both had been provided for the above-mentioned group grain layer for grain drying machine, provided for being used for containing above-mentioned The grain drying machine for dialling grain layer of grain drying machine.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are embodied in:
The present invention solves defect of the existing technology by setting point grain part inside the shell, divides the top of grain part first Sharp parts can wash cereal open when cereal falls, and the effect of dispersion cereal be played, secondly because on right baffle-plate and right shell body Venthole is provided with, in this way in the case of centrifugal blower exhausting formation negative pressure at dryer air outlet, the hot wind in dryer can The cereal fallen on right baffle-plate and right shell body is acted on to pass through venthole from bottom to top, it is left so as to dry up and dispel cereal Cereal caking phenomenon will not be generated on baffle and right shell body;In addition, divide the triangular cavity of grain part hot wind by when can be Dust is taken away, and plays the role of depositing dust.
The configuration of the present invention is simple easily makes, easy to use, has extraordinary application prospect.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the dimensional structure diagram of one embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of one embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the dimensional structure diagram for dividing grain part in one embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 4 is the bottom view for dividing grain part in one embodiment of the invention.
In attached drawing the label of each component for:10 shells, 20 rice shifter structures, 201 grain-poking rollers, 202 flow guide bars, 30 points of grain parts, 301 right baffle-plates, 302 right shell bodies, 303 grain guard boards, 304 installing plates, 305 openings, 306 bracing pieces, 40 grain dividing plates.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments.It should be noted that in the feelings not conflicted Under condition, the feature in embodiment and embodiment in the application can be combined with each other.
Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2.
The present invention dials grain layer for grain drying machine, including shell 10 and the rice shifter being arranged in the shell 10 Structure 20 further includes more than one point of grain part 30 being arranged in the shell 10, described that grain part 30 is divided to be by 301 He of right baffle-plate Right shell body 302 be connected the cross section formed be in inverted V-arrangement strip structure part, and the right baffle-plate 301 and the right shell body Multiple ventholes are offered on 302.
The present invention solves defect of the existing technology by setting point grain part inside the shell, divides the top of grain part first Sharp parts can wash cereal open when cereal falls, and the effect of dispersion cereal be played, secondly because on right baffle-plate and right shell body Venthole is provided with, in this way in the case of centrifugal blower exhausting formation negative pressure at dryer air outlet, the hot wind in dryer can The cereal fallen on right baffle-plate and right shell body is acted on to pass through venthole from bottom to top, it is left so as to dry up and dispel cereal Cereal caking phenomenon will not be generated on baffle and right shell body;In addition, divide the triangular cavity of grain part hot wind by when can be Dust is taken away, and plays the role of depositing dust.
In the present invention, the quantity of venthole is The more the better, certainly will also using do not influence the intensity of right baffle-plate and right shell body as Standard, the size of venthole is subject to cereal cannot be by, and in specific implementation, venthole can be according to right baffle-plate and right shell body Length direction and width direction determinant are evenly distributed, though be not shown in figure, those skilled in the art according to word description The solution of the present invention can be so understood completely.
In one embodiment, referring to Fig. 2, the axis direction both ends for dividing grain part 30 are separately fixed at the shell 10 On inner wall, and the axis direction both ends of the right baffle-plate 301 and the right shell body 302 exceed the shell 10 upwards.In this way Design, stabilization rational in infrastructure are easily installed, and divide the top at the axis direction both ends of grain part that can be respectively formed opening for triangle Mouth 305, wind and dust can be gone via these opening extractions, more convenient, in practice, the axis direction two of right baffle-plate and right shell body End it is specific upwards beyond shell how much, be subject to formation opening 305 can ensure that wind and dust are extracted out.
In one embodiment, the right baffle-plate 301 and the right shell body 302 angle horizontal by 50~60 ° respectively. In implementing the present invention, it may, inventor has found, designed using this angle, that divides grain part divides grain effect more preferable, does not allow more It is also easy to produce caking.
In one embodiment, referring to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the axis direction both ends of the right baffle-plate 301 and the right shell body 302 Be respectively equipped with outwardly directed grain guard board 303 on the part of the shell 10, for stopping cereal.
In one embodiment, upper and lower two are divided into referring to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the right baffle-plate 301 and the right shell body 302 Part, and the upper part of the right baffle-plate 301 is detachably connected with the lower part of the right baffle-plate 301, the right shell body 302 Upper part is also detachably connected with the lower part of the right shell body 302, upper part and the right shell body of the right baffle-plate 301 302 top split-phase is connected.When in use, divide the impact force being subject at the top of grain part maximum therefore easy to wear, and under Portion is still that can use, and in order to save cost and be convenient for changing, the present invention does above-mentioned design, in this way, when the top for dividing grain part During damage, very quickly the top of the upper part of right baffle-plate and right shell body can be disassembled, then more renew, it is specific real Shi Zhong can be used bolt realization and be detachably connected, and practicability is more preferable;In addition, the top for dividing grain part 30 can also coat one Layer protective layer, for improving wearability.
In specific implementation, the upper part of right baffle-plate 301 and the upper part of right shell body 302 by one piece of porous web plate bending and Into convenient for making.
In one embodiment, referring to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the lower part of the axis direction both ends of the surface for dividing grain part 30 connects respectively There is installing plate 304, the installing plate 304 is fixed on the inner wall of the shell 10, with this by the axis side for dividing grain part 30 It is separately fixed on the inner wall of the shell 10 to both ends.Design in this way, installation facilitated to divide grain part, installing plate be designed to it is trapezoidal, With grain part shape is divided more to coincide, in specific implementation, it is fixed by bolt, practicability is more preferable, it is preferable that installing plate 304 It is connected in the lower part of right baffle-plate 301 and the lower part of right shell body 302, structure is more reasonable.
In one embodiment, referring to Fig. 4, one or more is also associated between the right baffle-plate 301 and the right shell body 302 Bracing piece 306, for improving strength of parts and stability.
In one embodiment, referring to Fig. 2, the rice shifter structure 20 includes the grain-poking roller of more than two spacing side by side arrangement 201, the axis direction for dividing grain part 30 is parallel to the axis direction of the grain-poking roller 201.It designs in this way, divides grain part with dialling grain Mechanism fitness is more preferable, can effectively ensure that dispersion drying effect, appoints it is highly preferred that grain part 30 is divided to be located at described in more than one It anticipates top between the two neighboring grain-poking roller 201 or respectively between the different two neighboring grain-poking rollers 201 Top.It is arranged so, cereal can be more fallen on grain-poking roller, and effect is more preferable.
In specific implementation, also manufacture cost can be reduced by ensuring the versatility of point grain part 30 and other correlated parts.
In one embodiment, referring to Fig. 2, the rice shifter structure 20 includes the grain-poking roller that spacing side by side more than two is arranged Group, the grain-poking roller group include spaced positive grain-poking roller and reversed grain-poking roller, and this rice shifter structure effect is relatively reliable, Similarly, it is more than one described grain part 30 to be divided to be located between grain-poking roller group described in two groups of arbitrary neighborhood for improvement effect Top or the respectively top between grain-poking roller group described in different two adjacent groups.
In specific implementation, referring to Fig. 2, the rice shifter structure 20 further include be arranged on positive grain-poking roller and reversed grain-poking roller it Between flow guide bar 202.
In one embodiment, two grain dividing plates 40 being arranged in the shell 10 are further included referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, two The grain dividing plate 40 top of the two on the outermost side grain-poking rollers 201 and is inclined outwardly arrangement respectively.Point added Grain plate plays the role of further disperseing cereal.
Under normal circumstances, shell 10 of the invention is also to be enclosed by coaming plate all around.
It should be understood that example as described herein and embodiment are not intended to restrict the invention, this field only for explanation Technical staff can make various modifications or variation according to it, all within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any modification for being made, Equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of dial grain layer for grain drying machine, including shell (10) and the rice shifter being arranged in the shell (10) Structure (20), it is characterised in that:More than one point of grain part (30) being arranged in the shell (10) is further included, it is described to divide grain part (30) it is the strip structure part of the cross section that forms in inverted V-arrangement that is connected by right baffle-plate (301) with right shell body (302), and institute It states and offers multiple ventholes in right baffle-plate (301) and the right shell body (302).
2. grain layer is dialled for grain drying machine as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The axis of described point of grain part (30) Direction both ends are separately fixed on the inner wall of the shell (10), and the right baffle-plate (301) and the axis of the right shell body (302) Line direction both ends exceed the shell (10) upwards.
3. grain layer is dialled for grain drying machine as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:The right baffle-plate (301) and institute That states the axis direction both ends of right shell body (302) is respectively equipped with outwardly directed grain guard board on the part of the shell (10) (303)。
4. grain layer is dialled for grain drying machine as described in claims 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterised in that:The right baffle-plate (301) and the right shell body (302) is divided into two parts, and the upper part of the right baffle-plate (301) and the left gear up and down The lower part of plate (301) is detachably connected, the upper part of the right shell body (302) and the lower part of the right shell body (302) Detachable to be connected, the upper part of the right baffle-plate (301) is connected with the top split-phase of the right shell body (302).
5. grain layer is dialled for grain drying machine as described in claims 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterised in that:The right baffle-plate (301) and the right shell body (302) angle horizontal by 50~60 ° respectively.
6. grain layer is dialled for grain drying machine as described in claims 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterised in that:Described point of grain part (30) The lower parts of axis direction both ends of the surface be connected separately with installing plate (304), the installing plate (304) is fixed on the shell (10) Inner wall on, axis direction both ends for dividing grain part (30) are separately fixed on the inner wall of the shell (10) with this.
7. grain layer is dialled for grain drying machine as described in claims 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterised in that:The rice shifter structure (20) include the grain-poking roller (201) of more than two spacing side by side arrangement, the axis direction for dividing grain part (30) is parallel to institute State the axis direction of grain-poking roller (201).
8. grain layer is dialled for grain drying machine as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that:Divide grain part described in more than one (30) top between two grain-poking rollers (201) of arbitrary neighborhood or it is located at different two neighboring described dials grain respectively Top between roller (201).
9. grain layer is dialled for grain drying machine as described in claims 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterised in that:The rice shifter structure (20) the grain-poking roller group arranged including spacing side by side more than two, the grain-poking roller group include spaced positive grain-poking roller With reversed grain-poking roller, the more than one top for being divided to grain part (30) between grain-poking roller group described in two groups of arbitrary neighborhood or Top between grain-poking roller group described in different two adjacent groups respectively.
10. a kind of grain drying machine, it is characterised in that:Including being used for grain-drying as claimed in any one of claims 1-9 wherein Machine dials grain layer.
CN201810186270.4A 2018-03-07 2018-03-07 It is a kind of to dial grain layer for grain drying machine Pending CN108225007A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810186270.4A CN108225007A (en) 2018-03-07 2018-03-07 It is a kind of to dial grain layer for grain drying machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810186270.4A CN108225007A (en) 2018-03-07 2018-03-07 It is a kind of to dial grain layer for grain drying machine

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109764672A (en) * 2018-12-20 2019-05-17 安徽省久泰农业装备有限公司 A kind of adjustable rice shifter structure in gap

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6141886A (en) * 1998-11-23 2000-11-07 Ffi Corporation Grain metering system for a grain dryer having improved grain flow angle configuration at grain column discharge opening
CN201336903Y (en) * 2009-01-14 2009-11-04 东北农业大学 Grain discharge mechanism for grain dryer
CN206776657U (en) * 2017-05-04 2017-12-22 江西开门子现代农机装备有限公司 Crop dryer dials the reinforced structure of grain layer
CN206776658U (en) * 2017-05-04 2017-12-22 江西开门子现代农机装备有限公司 Crop dryer divides the reinforced structure of grain layer
CN107631623A (en) * 2017-09-29 2018-01-26 安徽森米诺农业科技有限公司 A kind of efficient grain drying unit
CN207922817U (en) * 2018-03-07 2018-09-28 安徽博微长安电子有限公司合肥分公司 It is a kind of to dial grain layer for grain drying machine

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6141886A (en) * 1998-11-23 2000-11-07 Ffi Corporation Grain metering system for a grain dryer having improved grain flow angle configuration at grain column discharge opening
CN201336903Y (en) * 2009-01-14 2009-11-04 东北农业大学 Grain discharge mechanism for grain dryer
CN206776657U (en) * 2017-05-04 2017-12-22 江西开门子现代农机装备有限公司 Crop dryer dials the reinforced structure of grain layer
CN206776658U (en) * 2017-05-04 2017-12-22 江西开门子现代农机装备有限公司 Crop dryer divides the reinforced structure of grain layer
CN107631623A (en) * 2017-09-29 2018-01-26 安徽森米诺农业科技有限公司 A kind of efficient grain drying unit
CN207922817U (en) * 2018-03-07 2018-09-28 安徽博微长安电子有限公司合肥分公司 It is a kind of to dial grain layer for grain drying machine

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109764672A (en) * 2018-12-20 2019-05-17 安徽省久泰农业装备有限公司 A kind of adjustable rice shifter structure in gap

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