CN107494728A - A kind of grain dehydrating unit - Google Patents

A kind of grain dehydrating unit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107494728A
CN107494728A CN201710911285.8A CN201710911285A CN107494728A CN 107494728 A CN107494728 A CN 107494728A CN 201710911285 A CN201710911285 A CN 201710911285A CN 107494728 A CN107494728 A CN 107494728A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
grain
housing
dehydrating unit
drying case
unit according
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710911285.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陆必发
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Anhui Gloomy Minot Agricultural Science And Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Anhui Gloomy Minot Agricultural Science And Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Anhui Gloomy Minot Agricultural Science And Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Anhui Gloomy Minot Agricultural Science And Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710911285.8A priority Critical patent/CN107494728A/en
Publication of CN107494728A publication Critical patent/CN107494728A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23BPRESERVING, e.g. BY CANNING, MEAT, FISH, EGGS, FRUIT, VEGETABLES, EDIBLE SEEDS; CHEMICAL RIPENING OF FRUIT OR VEGETABLES; THE PRESERVED, RIPENED, OR CANNED PRODUCTS
    • A23B9/00Preservation of edible seeds, e.g. cereals
    • A23B9/08Drying; Subsequent reconstitution

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of grain dehydrating unit, belong to farm equipment technical field, in order to carry out dehumidification treatments to grain, the grain dehydrating unit includes housing, is arranged on the collection bucket of bottom in housing, the dividing plate being arranged in housing, some grain drying casees being arranged on above dividing plate, the air inlet being arranged on housing and is arranged on extraction fan on housing, it can effectively realize and dehumidification operation continuously is carried out to grain, and circulation grain is dried is provided, can effectively reduce grain surface and produce microfissure.

Description

A kind of grain dehydrating unit
Technical field
The invention belongs to farm equipment technical field, is related to a kind of dehydrating unit, and in particular to a kind of grain dehydrating unit.
Background technology
Aqueous all very high as grain harvesting is latter, wanting to allow grain to reach the condition (not going mouldy) stored in a warehouse safely must be grain The moisture content of food is reduced to the safe moisture stored in a warehouse.In order to protect grain, grain drying speed should not be too fast.It is too fast Grain surface is easily caused to produce microfissure, this will directly affect the yield and economic value of grain, wherein, rice Drying do not require nothing more than productivity ratio height, percent cracked rice is low, but also should ensure that head rice yield height.Rice dry when head rice yield not only and Relative humidity of the medium temperature about and with air also has certain relation.Hot blast temperature increase, then head rice yield reduction, relatively wet Degree increase, then head rice yield increase.So just need the efficiency high still controllable grain dehydrating unit of speed.
The content of the invention
According to above the deficiencies in the prior art, the technical problems to be solved by the invention are to propose a kind of grain dehumidifying dress Put, by the grain dehydrating unit, can effectively realize and dehumidification operation continuously is carried out to grain, and pair of circulation is provided Grain is dried, and can effectively reduce grain surface and produce microfissure.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical scheme that specifically uses of the present invention for:
A kind of grain dehydrating unit, the grain dehydrating unit include housing, are arranged on the collection bucket of bottom in housing, set Dividing plate, some grain drying casees being arranged on above dividing plate, the air inlet being arranged on housing in housing and it is arranged on shell Extraction fan on body.
The housing is square hollow-core construction, and its upper and lower ends is what is opened wide.The grain drying case is arranged on dividing plate, Space is provided between adjacent grain drying case and between grain drying case and enclosure interior.The grain drying case is square sky Core structure, its upper and lower ends are what is opened wide, and grain drying case includes four sides, and the relative side of two of which is netted knot Structure, two other relative side are solid construction, and the side of solid construction and the side of network structure are arranged at intervals, wherein two The side difference face air inlet and extraction fan of individual solid construction.The top in the space between the grain drying case and grain What the space between drying box and housing sidewall was designed with triangle divides grain device.Agitating device is provided with the collection bucket, is stirred Device includes puddler and drives the stirring motor of puddler, and one end of puddler is provided with sprocket wheel, on the output shaft of stirring motor Provided with minor sprocket, chain is additionally provided with sprocket wheel and minor sprocket, stirring motor is rotated by chain drive puddler.Each grain The lower section of food drying box is provided with two puddlers being parallel to each other, by the cooperation for controlling chain and sprocket wheel.On the puddler Stirring rod is arranged on provided with radial.The lower section of the collection bucket is provided with the output channel of output grain, is provided with output channel Screw propulsion rod, housing are provided with propulsion electric machine, and propulsion electric machine driving screw propulsion rod rotates.
The present invention have can effectively realize continuously to grain carry out dehumidification operation, and provide circulation to grain It is dried, can effectively reduces grain surface and produce microfissure.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the forward sight structure chart of specific embodiment of the invention grain dehydrating unit;
Fig. 2 is the backsight structure chart of specific embodiment of the invention grain dehydrating unit;
Fig. 3 is the side block diagram of specific embodiment of the invention grain dehydrating unit;
Fig. 4 is the structure chart of the grain drying case of specific embodiment of the invention grain dehydrating unit.
Embodiment
Below by the description to embodiment, the shape of for example involved each component of embodiment of the invention, structure Make, the mutual alignment between each several part and annexation, the effect of each several part and operation principle, manufacturing process and the side of operating with Method etc., is described in further detail, completeer to help those skilled in the art to have inventive concept of the invention, technical scheme Whole, accurate and deep understanding.
A kind of grain dehydrating unit, the grain dehydrating unit include housing 1, be arranged on bottom in housing 1 collection bucket 6, The screw propulsion rod 7 being arranged on collection bucket 6, the dividing plate 4, some grains for being arranged on the top of dividing plate 4 that are arranged in housing 1 are done Dry case 2, the puddler 5 being arranged between dividing plate 4 and collection bucket 6, it is arranged on the stirring electricity for driving puddler 5 to move on housing 1 Machine 9, it is arranged on the propulsion electric machine 14 for driving screw propulsion rod 7 to move on housing 1, the air inlet 15 being arranged on housing 1 and sets Put the extraction fan 16 on housing 1.
The housing 1 is square hollow-core construction, and its upper and lower ends is what is opened wide.The grain drying case 2 is arranged on dividing plate 4 On, be advantageous to the space divulged information between adjacent grain drying case 2 and between grain drying case 2 and the inside of housing 1, to have Beneficial to air circulation.
The grain drying case 2 is square hollow-core construction, and its upper and lower ends is what is opened wide.Grain drying case 2 includes four Side, the relative side of two of which are network structure, and two other relative side is solid construction, the side of solid construction It is arranged at intervals with the side of network structure, the side difference face air inlet 15 and extraction fan 16 of two of which solid construction.
The grain for needing to dry is fallen above housing 1.In order to prevent grain from being fallen into from housing 1 between grain drying case 2 Space and grain drying case 2 and the side wall of housing 1 between space, the top in the space between the grain drying case 2 and grain What the space between food drying box 2 and the side wall of housing 1 was designed with triangle divides grain device 3, divides grain device 3 by between grain drying case 2 Space and grain drying case 2 and the side wall of housing 1 between space closed upper part, avoid grain from falling into space.
In order to prevent being accumulated in collection bucket 6 of the grain below grain drying case 2, discharge is caused to have some setbacks, the collection bucket 6 In be provided with agitating device, the agitating device includes puddler 5 and drives the stirring motor 9 of puddler 5, one end of puddler 5 Provided with sprocket wheel 10, the output shaft of stirring motor 9 is provided with minor sprocket, and chain 8, stirring motor are additionally provided with sprocket wheel 10 and minor sprocket 9 drive puddler 5 to rotate by chain 8.In order to increase stirring efficiency, the lower section of each grain drying case 2 is provided with two The puddler 5 being parallel to each other, by controlling the cooperation of chain 8 and sprocket wheel 10, two of each lower section of grain drying case 2 stir The rotation direction for mixing bar 5 is opposite.
In order to further increase the operating efficiency of puddler 5, the puddler 5 is arranged on stirring rod provided with radial.
The lower section of the collection bucket 6 is provided with the output channel 17 of output grain, and screw propulsion rod is provided with output channel 17 7, housing 1 is provided with propulsion electric machine 14, and propulsion electric machine 14 drives screw propulsion rod 7 to rotate, and the grain in collection bucket 6 pushes away in spiral Enter in the presence of bar 7 and be output to by output channel 17 outside housing 1.
Housing 1 is provided with air inlet 15 and air outlet, and air outlet is provided with extraction fan 16, will be outer by extraction fan 16 Portion's hot gas is pumped into the inside of housing 1 by air inlet 15 and discharged by air outlet outside housing 1, takes away aqueous vapor and the part of grain Dust.
In order to protect grain, grain drying case 2 solid side face air inlet 15 and air outlet, it is direct to avoid hot gas Impact grain.
In order to adjust the rate of tension of chain 8 and control the direction of chain 8, the housing 1 is provided with directive wheel 13 and slideway 11, slideway 11 is interior to be provided with sliding block 12, and directive wheel 13 also is provided with sliding block 12.The slideway 11 and horizontal plane, sliding block 12 can Moved in slideway 11, stop stud is additionally provided with sliding block 12, by adjusting stop stud control slide block 12 on slideway 11 Position, chain 8 coordinate with directive wheel 13, and the rate of tension of chain 8 is controlled by position of the adjusting slider 12 on slideway 11.
The present invention is exemplarily described above in conjunction with accompanying drawing, it is clear that present invention specific implementation is not by aforesaid way Limitation, as long as the improvement of the various unsubstantialities of inventive concept and technical scheme of the present invention progress is employed, or without changing Enter and the design of the present invention and technical scheme are directly applied into other occasions, within protection scope of the present invention.This hair Bright protection domain should be determined by the scope of protection defined in the claims.

Claims (9)

  1. A kind of 1. grain dehydrating unit, it is characterised in that:The grain dehydrating unit includes housing (1), be arranged in housing (1) under The collection bucket (6) in portion, the dividing plate (4) being arranged in housing (1), some grain drying casees (2) being arranged on above dividing plate (4), The air inlet (15) that is arranged on housing (1) and it is arranged on extraction fan (16) on housing (1).
  2. 2. grain dehydrating unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The housing (1) is square hollow-core construction, its Upper and lower ends are what is opened wide.
  3. 3. grain dehydrating unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The grain drying case (2) is arranged on dividing plate (4) on, space is provided between adjacent grain drying case (2) and between grain drying case (2) and housing (1) inside.
  4. 4. grain dehydrating unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The grain drying case (2) is square hollow Structure, its upper and lower ends are what is opened wide, and grain drying case (2) includes four sides, and the relative side of two of which is netted knot Structure, two other relative side are solid construction, and the side of solid construction and the side of network structure are arranged at intervals, wherein two The side difference face air inlet (15) and extraction fan (16) of individual solid construction.
  5. 5. grain dehydrating unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Space between the grain drying case (2) Top and grain drying case (2) and housing (1) side wall between space be designed with triangle divide grain device (3).
  6. 6. grain dehydrating unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Agitating device is provided with the collection bucket (6), Agitating device includes puddler (5) and drives the stirring motor (9) of puddler (5), and one end of puddler (5) is provided with sprocket wheel (10), the output shaft of stirring motor (9) is provided with minor sprocket, and chain (8), stirring motor are additionally provided with sprocket wheel (10) and minor sprocket (9) puddler (5) is driven to rotate by chain (8).
  7. 7. grain dehydrating unit according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The lower section of each grain drying case (2) Provided with two puddlers being parallel to each other (5), by the cooperation for controlling chain (8) and sprocket wheel (10).
  8. 8. grain dehydrating unit according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The puddler (5) is provided with radial set Put in stirring rod.
  9. 9. grain dehydrating unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The lower section of the collection bucket (6) is provided with output The output channel (17) of grain, output channel (17) is interior to be provided with screw propulsion rod (7), and housing (1) is provided with propulsion electric machine (14), Propulsion electric machine (14) driving screw propulsion rod (7) rotates.
CN201710911285.8A 2017-09-29 2017-09-29 A kind of grain dehydrating unit Pending CN107494728A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710911285.8A CN107494728A (en) 2017-09-29 2017-09-29 A kind of grain dehydrating unit

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710911285.8A CN107494728A (en) 2017-09-29 2017-09-29 A kind of grain dehydrating unit

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107494728A true CN107494728A (en) 2017-12-22

Family

ID=60700058

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710911285.8A Pending CN107494728A (en) 2017-09-29 2017-09-29 A kind of grain dehydrating unit

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107494728A (en)

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2141964Y (en) * 1992-11-05 1993-09-15 辽宁省铁岭精工机器厂 Small-size dryer for grains
CN2159001Y (en) * 1993-06-15 1994-03-16 林荣郎 Fully-opening cereal dryer
CN2304089Y (en) * 1997-07-23 1999-01-13 吴军港 Improved structure of grain drying machine
CN205897790U (en) * 2016-07-29 2017-01-18 牛子杰 Grain drying equipment

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2141964Y (en) * 1992-11-05 1993-09-15 辽宁省铁岭精工机器厂 Small-size dryer for grains
CN2159001Y (en) * 1993-06-15 1994-03-16 林荣郎 Fully-opening cereal dryer
CN2304089Y (en) * 1997-07-23 1999-01-13 吴军港 Improved structure of grain drying machine
CN205897790U (en) * 2016-07-29 2017-01-18 牛子杰 Grain drying equipment

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Application publication date: 20171222