CN107624655A - A kind of ventilating system in ecological pig cultivation colony house - Google Patents
A kind of ventilating system in ecological pig cultivation colony house Download PDFInfo
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- CN107624655A CN107624655A CN201710937653.6A CN201710937653A CN107624655A CN 107624655 A CN107624655 A CN 107624655A CN 201710937653 A CN201710937653 A CN 201710937653A CN 107624655 A CN107624655 A CN 107624655A
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- air
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- ventilation
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Abstract
The invention discloses the ventilating system in a kind of ecological pig cultivation colony house,Including pig house,Draft chamber and heater,Draft chamber is provided with air inlet and air outlet,Air inlet is provided with air blower,Air outlet is provided with and is connected with ventilation shaft,Ventilation shaft is connected with branch vent,Branch vent is provided with outlet,Outlet is arranged on the ground of pig house,The upper end of outlet is provided with exhaust apparatus,Exhaust apparatus includes the lifting seat with exporting the vertical lifting cylinder being connected and being arranged on lifting tube lower end outside,Lifting tube is embedded to be cased with discharge pipe,Lifter plate is provided with the outside of the upper end of discharge pipe,Lift cylinder is vertically arranged with lifting seat,The piston rod of lift cylinder and the lower end of lifter plate are affixed,The top of discharge pipe is provided with the air dispersion plate of umbrella,Pig house ventilation can be achieved,And prevent air-flow from directly causing ventilation effect to reduce to the top loss of pig house,Avoid cultivating pig because air quantity is excessive and ill,There is good heating effect simultaneously.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to ecological pig cultural technique field, the ventilating system in specially a kind of ecological pig cultivation colony house.
Background technology
Ecologic breeding is a more complicated system engineering, and the environmental sanitation second phase volume for being not only related to animal-breeding can also
In terms of the feed for being related to animal feeding, meanwhile, it can also be related to preventing for disease, resource efficiently utilizes.And ecological pig
Refer to according to above-mentioned ecologic breeding mode, pig is not cooked epidemic prevention processing, feed request non agricultural chemical residuum, heavy metal free, without inorganic
Other additives outside salt, live pig excreta do harmless treatment, such as biogas fermentation etc., then make the fertilizer of crops, dress
Fortune, which is butchered, all accomplishes basic humanity, and pork out is without lesion.
In the cultivation of pig farm, also increasingly science, ventilation effect require also high to the requirement to pig house ventilation, while also require to reach
To certain heat insulation effect, and in existing livestock culture colony house, because cultivation density is high, produce pernicious gas amount it is big etc. because
Element, it is always the major issue source for producing poultry sufferer.In order to improve this problem, colony house all constantly has improvement, such as increases
Open a window, installation active ventilation unit etc., but all can not be from solving the problems, such as ventilation at all.Although increasing window can solve
Certainly ventilating problem, but corresponding also uncontrollable temperature, especially northern winter, temperature is extremely low, can not be come in a manner of windowing
Solve.Installation active ventilation unit has regulatory control, but because ventilating opening is few, the air volume adjustment in overall colony house is uneven,
Obvious near big and far smaller drawback can be caused.Can be opposite away from ventilating opening because air quantity is excessive and ill away from the near poultry of ventilating opening
Poultry then can because ventilation deficiency and not have the effect of ventilation.Existing ventilating system does not possess heating effect simultaneously,
Perplex to the ventilation strip in colony house winter.
The content of the invention
In order to overcome the shortcomings of prior art, the present invention provides a kind of achievable pig house ventilation, and prevents that air-flow is straight
Connect to the top loss of pig house and cause ventilation effect to reduce, avoid cultivating pig because air quantity is excessive and ill, while have good
Ventilating system in the ecological pig cultivation colony house of heating effect, to solve the problems, such as background technology proposition.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is：A kind of ventage in ecological pig cultivation colony house
System, including pig house, draft chamber and heater, the draft chamber are provided with air inlet and air outlet, and the air inlet is provided with drum
Blower fan, the air outlet are provided with and are connected with ventilation shaft, and the ventilation shaft is connected with branch vent, and the branch vent is provided with
Outlet, the outlet are arranged on the ground of the pig house, and the upper end of the outlet is provided with exhaust apparatus；
The exhaust apparatus includes the lifting seat with exporting the vertical lifting cylinder being connected and being arranged on the lifting tube lower end outside,
The lifting tube is embedded to be cased with discharge pipe, is provided with lifter plate on the outside of the upper end of the discharge pipe, is vertically arranged on the lifting seat
There is lift cylinder, the lower end of the piston rod of the lift cylinder and the lifter plate is affixed, and the top of the discharge pipe is provided with umbrella
The air dispersion plate of shape, the lower edge of the air dispersion plate are provided with support, and the lower end of the support is fixed on the upper end of the lifter plate
Edge.
As a kind of preferable technical scheme of the present invention, the heater includes being arranged on the defecation of described pig house one end
Pond and the methane-generating pit being connected with the defecation pond, the methane-generating pit are connected with biogas pipeline, and one end of the biogas pipeline is provided with
Gas outlet, the gas outlet are extended in the draft chamber.
As a kind of preferable technical scheme of the present invention, it is provided with the biogas pipeline and is used to control the biogas pipeline to close
The control valve of conjunction.
As a kind of preferable technical scheme of the present invention, the igniter for the biogas that ignites is provided with the gas outlet.
As a kind of preferable technical scheme of the present invention, the branch vent has several, and these air-out branch pipes go out
Mouth is evenly distributed in pig house.
As a kind of preferable technical scheme of the present invention, the exhaust apparatus also includes guardrail, and the guardrail is arranged on liter
Drop around seat.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
（1）By setting breather chamber, the air of outside is pumped into draft chamber the present invention by the air blower of vent chamber, while will be logical
Air in air compartment realizes the ventilation of pig house by being sent into ventilation shaft and branch vent in pig house；
（2）The present invention is by setting air dispersion plate, and when the air-flow sent from draft chamber meets with air dispersion plate, air-flow is hindered by air dispersion plate
Gear, prevents air-flow from directly causing ventilation effect to reduce to the top loss of pig house, and the umbrella-shaped structure that air dispersion plate is unique, makes
Obtain when air-flow meets with air dispersion plate and be disturbed, avoid air-flow directly brushing to cultivation pig, it also avoid cultivating pig because of air quantity mistake
It is big and ill；
（3）The present invention is by setting heater, air that heating can be made to be sent into pig house, and can be with by lift cylinder
Control discharge pipe and air dispersion plate to decline, improve heating effect, it is most important that in heater the energy using defecation pond and
Biogas caused by methane-generating pit, without the external energy, while the biogas in methane-generating pit can also be used for other equipment, cost-effective.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation in inventive vent road；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of exhaust apparatus of the present invention.
In figure：1- pig houses；2- draft chambers；3- heaters；4- air inlets；5- air outlets；6- air blowers；7- ventilation ducts
Road；8- branch vents；9- is exported；10- exhaust apparatus；11- lifting tubes；12- lifting seats；13 lifter plates-；14- sending down abnormally ascending cylinders；15-
Air dispersion plate；16- supports；17- defecation pond；18- methane-generating pits；19- biogas pipelines；20- gas outlets；21- control valves；22- igniters；
23- guardrails；24- discharge pipes.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other under the premise of creative work is not made
Embodiment, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
The explanation of following embodiment is refer to the attached drawing, can be to the specific embodiment implemented to the example present invention.
The direction and position term that the present invention is previously mentioned, for example, " on ", " in ", " under ", "front", "rear", "left", "right", " interior ", "
Outside ", " side " etc., only it is direction and position with reference to annexed drawings.Therefore, the direction and position term used is to illustrate
And understand the present invention, and it is not used to the limitation present invention.
Embodiment：
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, the invention provides the ventilating system in a kind of ecological pig cultivation colony house, including pig house 1, ventilation
Room 2 and heater 3, the draft chamber 2 are provided with air inlet 4 and air outlet 5, and air blower 6 is provided with the air inlet 4, described
Air outlet 5 is provided with and is connected with ventilation shaft 7, and the ventilation shaft 7 is connected with some branch vents 8, and the branch vent 8 is provided with
Outlet 9, the outlet 9 are evenly distributed on the ground of the pig house 1, and the upper end of the outlet 9 is provided with exhaust apparatus 10, air blast
The air of outside is pumped into draft chamber 2 by machine 6, the air in draft chamber 2 is entered in ventilation shaft 7 and branch vent 8, and
Entered by outlet 9 in pig house 1, realize the ventilation of pig house 1；
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, in the present invention, the exhaust apparatus 10 is included with exporting the vertical lifting cylinder 11 being connected
With the lifting seat 12 for being arranged on the lower end outside of lifting tube 11, the lifting tube 11 is embedded to be cased with discharge pipe 24, the air-out
Lifter plate 13 is provided with the outside of the upper end of pipe 24, lift cylinder 14, the lift cylinder 14 are vertically arranged with the lifting seat 12
Piston rod and the lifter plate 13 lower end it is affixed, the top of the discharge pipe 24 is provided with the air dispersion plate 15 of umbrella, described to dissipate
The lower edge of aerofoil 15 is provided with support 16, and the lower end of the support 16 is fixed on the upper end-face edge of the lifter plate 13, described
Exhaust apparatus 10 also includes guardrail 23, and the guardrail 23 is arranged on around lifting seat 12；
Air in breather chamber 2 is discharged into lifting tube 11 and from escape pipe 24 from outlet, when air-flow discharged from escape pipe and with
When air dispersion plate 15 meets, air-flow is stopped by air dispersion plate 15, prevents top loss of the air-flow directly to pig house 1, reduces ventilation effect,
And the unique umbrella-shaped structure of air dispersion plate 15 so that air-flow is disturbed when being met with air dispersion plate 15, avoids air-flow to cultivation pig
Directly brush, it also avoid cultivating pig because air quantity is excessive and ill, and the extension of lift cylinder 14 can control lifting with retraction
Plate 13 moves up and down, and drives discharge pipe 24 to be moved up and down in lifting tube 11, is risen by setting guardrail 23 to can be very good protection
Structure on cylinder 11 and lifting tube 11 drops.
As shown in figure 1, in the present invention, the heater 3 includes being arranged on the He of defecation pond 17 of described one end of pig house 1
With the methane-generating pit 18 that is connected of the defecation pond 17, the methane-generating pit 18 is connected with biogas pipeline 19, and the one of the biogas pipeline 19
End is provided with gas outlet 20, and the gas outlet 20 is extended in the draft chamber 2, is provided with the biogas pipeline 19 and is used to control institute
The control valve 21 of the closure of biogas pipeline 19 is stated, the igniter 22 for the biogas that ignites is provided with the gas outlet 20, passes through control valve 21
With igniter 22, the biogas that gas outlet 20 goes out can be lighted, so as to which the air in breather chamber 2 be heated.
In summary, the main characteristic of the invention lies in that：
（1）The present invention is by setting breather chamber 2, and the air of outside is pumped into draft chamber 2 by the air blower 6 in breather chamber 2, simultaneously
By the air in draft chamber 2 by being sent into ventilation shaft 7 and branch vent 8 in pig house 1, the ventilation of pig house 1 is realized；
（2）The present invention is by setting air dispersion plate 15, and when the air-flow sent from draft chamber 2 meets with air dispersion plate 15, air-flow is dissipated
Aerofoil 15 stops, prevents air-flow from directly causing ventilation effect to reduce to the top loss of pig house 1, and the uniqueness of air dispersion plate 15
Umbrella-shaped structure so that air-flow is disturbed when being met with air dispersion plate 15, is avoided air-flow directly brushing to cultivation pig, be it also avoid supporting
Pig is grown because air quantity is excessive and ill；
（3）The present invention, when it is cold, can be added the air in draft chamber 2 by heater 3 by setting heater 3
Heat so that warmed during the air that draft chamber 2 is sent into pig house 1, improve the temperature of pig house 1, and by setting lift cylinder
14, lift cylinder 14 can control discharge pipe 24 and air dispersion plate 15 to decline, and air dispersion plate 15 is more nearly ground, and heating is from pig house
Enter pig house 1 at 1 bottom surface, because the density of warm air is smaller, heating is gradually increasing, and improves the heating effect of heating, and
The energy is using biogas caused by defecation pond 17 and methane-generating pit 18 in heater 3, without the external energy, while methane-generating pit 18
In biogas can also be used for other equipment, it is cost-effective.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, Er Qie
In the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter
From the point of view of which point, embodiment all should be regarded as exemplary, and be nonrestrictive, the scope of the present invention is by appended power
Profit requires rather than described above limits, it is intended that all in the implication and scope of the equivalency of claim by falling
Change is included in the present invention.Any reference in claim should not be considered as to the involved claim of limitation.
Claims (6)
- A kind of 1. ventilating system in ecological pig cultivation colony house, it is characterised in that：Including pig house（1）, draft chamber（2）Filled with heating Put（3）, the draft chamber（2）Provided with air inlet（4）And air outlet（5）, the air inlet（4）Place is provided with air blower（6）, it is described Air outlet（5）Provided with being connected with ventilation shaft（7）, the ventilation shaft（7）It is connected with branch vent（8）, the branch vent （8）Provided with outlet（9）, the outlet（9）It is arranged on the pig house（1）Ground on, the outlet（9）Upper end be provided with air-out Device（10）；The exhaust apparatus（10）Including with exporting the vertical lifting cylinder being connected（11）Be arranged on the lifting tube（11）Lower end The lifting seat in outside（12）, the lifting tube（11）It is embedded to be cased with discharge pipe（24）, the discharge pipe（24）Upper end on the outside of set There is lifter plate（13）, the lifting seat（12）On be vertically arranged with lift cylinder（14）, the lift cylinder（14）Piston rod With the lifter plate（13）Lower end it is affixed, the discharge pipe（24）Top be provided with umbrella air dispersion plate（15）, the scattered wind Plate（15）Lower edge be provided with support（16）, the support（16）Lower end be fixed on the lifter plate（13）Upper end edge Edge.
- 2. the ventilating system in a kind of ecological pig cultivation colony house according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The heating dress Put（3）Including being arranged on the pig house（1）The defecation pond of one end（17）With with the defecation pond（17）Connected methane-generating pit（18）, The methane-generating pit（18）It is connected with biogas pipeline（19）, the biogas pipeline（19）One end be provided with gas outlet（20）, it is described go out Gas port（20）Extend to the draft chamber（2）It is interior.
- 3. the ventilating system in a kind of ecological pig cultivation colony house according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The biogas pipe Road（19）Interior be provided with is used to control the biogas pipeline（19）The control valve of closure（21）.
- 4. the ventilating system in a kind of ecological pig cultivation colony house according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The gas outlet （20）Place is provided with the igniter for the biogas that ignites（22）.
- 5. the ventilating system in a kind of ecological pig cultivation colony house according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The ventilation branch Pipe（8）There are several, and these air-out branch pipes（8）Outlet（9）It is evenly distributed on pig house（1）It is interior.
- 6. the ventilating system in a kind of ecological pig cultivation colony house according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The air-out dress Put（10）Also include guardrail（23）, the guardrail（23）It is arranged on lifting seat（12）Around.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710937653.6A CN107624655A (en) | 2017-09-30 | 2017-09-30 | A kind of ventilating system in ecological pig cultivation colony house |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710937653.6A CN107624655A (en) | 2017-09-30 | 2017-09-30 | A kind of ventilating system in ecological pig cultivation colony house |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107624655A true CN107624655A (en) | 2018-01-26 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710937653.6A Pending CN107624655A (en) | 2017-09-30 | 2017-09-30 | A kind of ventilating system in ecological pig cultivation colony house |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110637727A (en) * | 2019-11-01 | 2020-01-03 | 梁鑫平 | Energy-conserving net flavor type pig house heating system |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN202617937U (en) * | 2012-06-18 | 2012-12-26 | 四川川娇生态猪业股份有限公司 | Animal house with leak-seam and pit-type ventilation structure |
| CN204697674U (en) * | 2015-05-04 | 2015-10-14 | 牧原食品股份有限公司 | High bed piggery |
| CN205348840U (en) * | 2016-01-28 | 2016-06-29 | 李康瑞 | Solar energy greenhouse building |
| CN205492038U (en) * | 2016-03-17 | 2016-08-24 | 江西润民农业生物科技发展有限公司 | Novel convenient house of raising pigs |
| CN106152301A (en) * | 2015-04-28 | 2016-11-23 | 青岛辛巴机械技术有限公司 | A kind of biotechnology air cleaner |
-
2017
- 2017-09-30 CN CN201710937653.6A patent/CN107624655A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN202617937U (en) * | 2012-06-18 | 2012-12-26 | 四川川娇生态猪业股份有限公司 | Animal house with leak-seam and pit-type ventilation structure |
| CN106152301A (en) * | 2015-04-28 | 2016-11-23 | 青岛辛巴机械技术有限公司 | A kind of biotechnology air cleaner |
| CN204697674U (en) * | 2015-05-04 | 2015-10-14 | 牧原食品股份有限公司 | High bed piggery |
| CN205348840U (en) * | 2016-01-28 | 2016-06-29 | 李康瑞 | Solar energy greenhouse building |
| CN205492038U (en) * | 2016-03-17 | 2016-08-24 | 江西润民农业生物科技发展有限公司 | Novel convenient house of raising pigs |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110637727A (en) * | 2019-11-01 | 2020-01-03 | 梁鑫平 | Energy-conserving net flavor type pig house heating system |
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| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20180126 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |