CN107624614A - The mechanical clutch means and its application process of a kind of reel sprinkling irrigation machine - Google Patents

The mechanical clutch means and its application process of a kind of reel sprinkling irrigation machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107624614A
CN107624614A CN201711079279.7A CN201711079279A CN107624614A CN 107624614 A CN107624614 A CN 107624614A CN 201711079279 A CN201711079279 A CN 201711079279A CN 107624614 A CN107624614 A CN 107624614A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
external splines
flange
internal spline
sprinkling irrigation
irrigation machine
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711079279.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
潘坚栋
李伟
张康成
吴孙阳
任威
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China University of Mining and Technology CUMT
Original Assignee
China University of Mining and Technology CUMT
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by China University of Mining and Technology CUMT filed Critical China University of Mining and Technology CUMT
Priority to CN201711079279.7A priority Critical patent/CN107624614A/en
Publication of CN107624614A publication Critical patent/CN107624614A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2018/108920 priority patent/WO2019085708A1/en
Priority to AU2018360216A priority patent/AU2018360216A1/en
Priority to RU2020100481A priority patent/RU2731047C1/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
    • A01G25/09—Watering arrangements making use of movable installations on wheels or the like
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D1/00—Couplings for rigidly connecting two coaxial shafts or other movable machine elements
    • F16D1/06—Couplings for rigidly connecting two coaxial shafts or other movable machine elements for attachment of a member on a shaft or on a shaft-end
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D1/00—Couplings for rigidly connecting two coaxial shafts or other movable machine elements
    • F16D1/06—Couplings for rigidly connecting two coaxial shafts or other movable machine elements for attachment of a member on a shaft or on a shaft-end
    • F16D1/076—Couplings for rigidly connecting two coaxial shafts or other movable machine elements for attachment of a member on a shaft or on a shaft-end by clamping together two faces perpendicular to the axis of rotation, e.g. with bolted flanges

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Operated Clutches (AREA)
  • Storing, Repeated Paying-Out, And Re-Storing Of Elongated Articles (AREA)
  • Fertilizing (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of mechanical clutch means of reel sprinkling irrigation machine, including reducer output shaft, external splines set, internal spline flange, bearing, output flange, back-up ring, deflector rod device and frame；Internal spline flange is arranged on reducer output shaft by bearing；Bearing completes axially position by the reducer output shaft shaft shoulder and back-up ring；Output flange is fixed on internal spline flange, and output flange includes power output part, for power to be transmitted to reel；External splines set is arranged on reducer output shaft；Deflector rod device is arranged in frame, by rotating the handle part of deflector rod device, driving lever can be made to stir external splines and be enclosed on reducer output shaft and moved left and right, so as to realize the engagement of arrangement of clutch and disengagement.The present invention can realize the separation of reel and transmission system during irrigation sprinkler outlet pipe so that only have output flange part to be rotated with reel during outlet pipe, ensure that outlet pipe process smoothly completes.

Description

The mechanical clutch means and its application process of a kind of reel sprinkling irrigation machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of arrangement of clutch, the mechanical clutch means of especially a kind of reel sprinkling irrigation machine and its application side Method.
Background technology
Reel sprinkling irrigation machine is that PE pipes are wrapped on capstan winch by one kind, is provided with hydroturbine, motor or other power sources dynamic Power, PE pipes are reclaimed through speed change gear driving capstan winch rotation, and draw the irrigation machinery that sprinkler car is automatically moved and sprayed.Reel It is preceding, it is necessary to all be hauled out the PE pipes being wrapped on reel with tractor-drawn sprinkler car, the process that formula irrigation sprinkler starts sprinkling irrigation Referred to as " outlet pipe ".And kept away before outlet pipe is carried out, it is necessary to disengage arrangement of clutch so as to which transmission system high speed level and slow speed turbine stage be separated Exempt from whole transmission system reverse drive during outlet pipe, cause the extra load during outlet pipe or transmission system is caused not Necessary loss, more avoid because transmission system application turbine and worm decelerator etc. have reverse self-locking function part and caused by Can not outlet pipe.The transmission system of traditional eddies of water wheel drive reel sprinkling irrigation machine from high speed level to slow speed turbine stage mainly include V belt translation, Gear reduction box and Chain conveyer, its arrangement of clutch are arranged in the high speed level in reduction box.But the reduction box needs to customize, and tie Structure is complicated, and gearratio is high, for novel reel type sprinkling machines such as electric drives and does not apply to, while in view of actual demand and answers With the situation of turbine and worm decelerator, arrangement of clutch is arranged on slow speed turbine stage, i.e., more closed between Chain conveyer and decelerator output end It is suitable.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to overcome prior art defect, there is provided one kind can realize that disk type sprays The mechanical clutch means and its application process of the reel sprinkling irrigation machine of filling machine transmission system slow speed turbine stage clutch function.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the mechanical clutch means of reel sprinkling irrigation machine provided by the invention, including slow down Device output shaft, internal spline flange, bearing, output flange, external splines set, deflector rod device and frame；Internal spline flange passes through bearing On the shaft part II of reducer output shaft；Output flange is fixed on internal spline flange, and output flange is provided with power output Part, for power to be transmitted to reel；Internal spline flange forms groove after being connected with output flange, the shoulder of groove both sides is consolidated The outer ring that dead axle is held, prevent bearing from play occurs in internal spline flange；The shaft end of reducer output shaft is fixed with back-up ring, back-up ring Coordinate the inner ring of fixing bearing with the shaft shoulder of reducer output shaft；
External splines set is on the shaft part I of reducer output shaft, and external splines is arranged fluted, and groove right part carries outer flower Key, groove left part is without spline；The external splines of external splines set coordinates with the internal spline of internal spline flange；Deflector rod device includes Driving lever, handle；Frame is fixed on irrigation sprinkler；Handle passes through frame, and the bottom of handle is fixedly connected with driving lever, and driving lever is with handle Axis be rotary shaft rotate；Driving lever insertion external splines set groove part, in handle rotary course, it is left that driving lever stirs external splines set Move right, realize the disengagement and engagement of arrangement of clutch.
As an improvement, the power output part of output flange is sprocket wheel or gear.
As an improvement, bearing is deep groove ball bearing.
The present invention also provides a kind of application process of the mechanical clutch means of reel sprinkling irrigation machine, comprises the following steps：
（a）Before reel sprinkling irrigation machine outlet pipe, the handle of rotate counterclockwise deflector rod device, driving lever is stirred external splines set and moved to left, outer flower The internal spline of the external splines and internal spline flange of key set is separated from each other, and mechanical clutch means disengage；
（b）Reel sprinkling irrigation machine outlet pipe；
（c）After the completion of reel sprinkling irrigation machine outlet pipe, the handle for the deflector rod device that turns clockwise, driving lever is stirred external splines set and moved to right, The external splines of external splines set is intermeshed with the internal spline of internal spline flange, mechanical clutch means engagement；
（d）Reel sprinkling irrigation machine carries out the recovery irrigation operation of PE pipes.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are：（1）The present invention can realize reel sprinkling irrigation machine transmission system slow speed turbine stage from Function out of supply is closed, ensures that reel sprinkling irrigation machine outlet pipe process smoothly completes；（2）The present invention is by arrangement of clutch configuration outside reduction box The slow speed turbine stage in portion, transmission system high speed level is farthest separated during outlet pipe, has been reduced because transmission system causes Extra load；（3）Because the arrangement of clutch of the present invention separates with reduction box so that the Application Range of reduction box greatly increases, Purchase decelerator finished product may be selected without customizing reduction box again；（4）The present invention is simple in construction, and reliability is higher.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention in uncoupled condition；
Fig. 2 is structural representation of the present invention under engagement；
Fig. 3 is the reducer output shaft structural representation of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the deflector rod device of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the movement locus schematic diagram of the driving lever of the present invention；
In figure：1st, reducer output shaft；2nd, dive key；3rd, external splines set；4th, internal spline flange；5th, bearing；6th, output flange； 7th, screw A；8th, screw B；9th, back-up ring；10th, deflector rod device；11st, frame；12nd, shaft part I；13rd, shaft part II；14th, driving lever；15th, turn .
Embodiment
The present invention is elaborated below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
As shown in Fig. 1 to 5, the mechanical clutch means of reel sprinkling irrigation machine of the present invention, including reducer output shaft 1, interior flower Key flange 4, bearing 5, output flange 6, external splines set 3, back-up ring 9, deflector rod device 10 and frame 11；Internal spline flange 4 passes through axle 5 are held to be arranged on the shaft part II 13 of reducer output shaft 1；Bearing 5 is deep groove ball bearing；Output flange 6 is fixed by screw A7 On internal spline flange 4；Output flange 6 is provided with power output part --- sprocket wheel or gear, for power to be transmitted to reel； Internal spline flange 4 and output flange 6 form groove after connecting, and groove both sides shoulder can position the outer ring of bearing 5, prevent bearing 5 occur play in internal spline flange 4；Back-up ring 9 is fixed on the shaft end of reducer output shaft 1 by screw B8；Bearing 5 is by subtracting The shaft shoulder and back-up ring 9 of fast device output shaft 1 realize axially position；
External splines set 3 is arranged on by dive key 2 on the shaft part I 12 of reducer output shaft 1；The middle part of external splines set 3 is provided with recessed Groove, groove right part carry external splines, and left part is without spline, the spline sections and internal spline flange 4 of external splines set 3 Female spline portion coordinate；
Deflector rod device 10 includes driving lever 14, handle 15；Frame 11 is fixed on irrigation sprinkler；Handle 15 passes through frame 11, handle 15 Bottom be fixedly connected with driving lever 14, driving lever 14 using the axis of handle 15 as rotary shaft rotate；It is recessed that driving lever 14 is embedded in external splines set 3 Slot part, in rotary course, driving lever 14 is stirred external splines 3 and moved left and right, and realizes the disengagement and engagement of mechanical clutch means.
The present invention also provides a kind of application process of the mechanical clutch means of reel sprinkling irrigation machine, comprises the following steps：
（a）Before reel sprinkling irrigation machine outlet pipe, the handle 15 of rotate counterclockwise deflector rod device 10, it is left that driving lever 14 stirs external splines set 3 Move, the internal spline of the external splines and internal spline flange 4 of external splines set 3 is separated from each other, and mechanical clutch means disengage；
（b）Reel sprinkling irrigation machine outlet pipe；
（c）After the completion of reel sprinkling irrigation machine outlet pipe, the handle 15 of the deflector rod device that turns clockwise 10, driving lever 14 stirs external splines set 3 are moved to right, and the external splines of external splines set 3 is intermeshed with the internal spline of internal spline flange 4, mechanical clutch means engagement；
（d）Reel sprinkling irrigation machine carries out the recovery irrigation operation of PE pipes.
Described above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art For member, some improvement can also be made on the premise of inventive principle is not departed from, these improvement also should be regarded as the guarantor of the present invention Protect scope.

Claims (4)

  1. A kind of 1. mechanical clutch means of reel sprinkling irrigation machine, it is characterised in that：Including reducer output shaft（1）, internal spline method It is blue（4）, bearing（5）, output flange（6）, external splines set（3）, deflector rod device（10）And frame（11）；
    The internal spline flange（4）Pass through bearing（5）It is fixed on reducer output shaft（1）Shaft part II（13）On；The output Flange（6）It is fixed on internal spline flange（4）On, output flange（6）Provided with power output part；The internal spline flange（4）With Output flange（6）Groove, the shoulder fixing bearing of groove both sides are formed after connection（5）Outer ring；The reducer output shaft（1） Shaft end be fixed with back-up ring（9）, back-up ring（9）With reducer output shaft（1）The shaft shoulder coordinate fixing bearing（5）Inner ring；
    The external splines set（3）Installed in reducer output shaft（1）Shaft part I（12）On, external splines set（3）It is recessed provided with groove Groove right part carries external splines, external splines set（3）External splines and internal spline flange（4）Internal spline coordinate；The driving lever Device（10）Including driving lever（14）, handle（15）；The frame（11）It is fixed on irrigation sprinkler；The handle（15）Through frame （11）, handle（15）Bottom and driving lever（14）It is fixedly connected, driving lever（14）With handle（15）Axis be rotary shaft rotate；Institute State driving lever（14）Embedded external splines set（3）Groove part.
  2. 2. the mechanical clutch means of the reel sprinkling irrigation machine according to right 1, it is characterised in that：The output flange（6）'s Power output part is sprocket wheel or gear.
  3. 3. the mechanical clutch means of the reel sprinkling irrigation machine according to right 2, it is characterised in that：The bearing（5）For zanjon Ball bearing.
  4. 4. the application process of the mechanical clutch means of the reel sprinkling irrigation machine as described in right 1-3 is any, it is characterised in that including Following steps：
    （a）Before reel sprinkling irrigation machine outlet pipe, rotate counterclockwise deflector rod device（10）Handle（15）, driving lever（14）Stir external splines Set（3）Move to left, external splines set（3）External splines and internal spline flange（4）Internal spline be separated from each other, mechanical clutch means take off Open；
    （b）Reel sprinkling irrigation machine outlet pipe；
    （c）After the completion of reel sprinkling irrigation machine outlet pipe, turn clockwise deflector rod device（10）Handle（15）, driving lever（14）Stir outer Spline housing（3）Move to right, external splines set（3）External splines and internal spline flange（4）Internal spline intermeshing, mechanical clutch means Engagement；
    （d）Reel sprinkling irrigation machine carries out the recovery irrigation operation of PE pipes.
CN201711079279.7A 2017-11-06 2017-11-06 The mechanical clutch means and its application process of a kind of reel sprinkling irrigation machine Pending CN107624614A (en)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711079279.7A CN107624614A (en) 2017-11-06 2017-11-06 The mechanical clutch means and its application process of a kind of reel sprinkling irrigation machine
PCT/CN2018/108920 WO2019085708A1 (en) 2017-11-06 2018-09-30 Mechanical clutch of hose reel sprinkler irrigation machine and application method thereof
AU2018360216A AU2018360216A1 (en) 2017-11-06 2018-09-30 Mechanical clutch of hose reel sprinkler irrigation machine and application method thereof
RU2020100481A RU2731047C1 (en) 2017-11-06 2018-09-30 Mechanical coupling of sprinkler machine and method of its application

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711079279.7A CN107624614A (en) 2017-11-06 2017-11-06 The mechanical clutch means and its application process of a kind of reel sprinkling irrigation machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107624614A true CN107624614A (en) 2018-01-26

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201711079279.7A Pending CN107624614A (en) 2017-11-06 2017-11-06 The mechanical clutch means and its application process of a kind of reel sprinkling irrigation machine

Country Status (4)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107624614A (en)
AU (1) AU2018360216A1 (en)
RU (1) RU2731047C1 (en)
WO (1) WO2019085708A1 (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2019085708A1 (en) * 2017-11-06 2019-05-09 中国矿业大学 Mechanical clutch of hose reel sprinkler irrigation machine and application method thereof
CN109964911A (en) * 2019-04-30 2019-07-05 严志华 Electronic automatic return pipe spraying machine
CN114673734A (en) * 2022-05-27 2022-06-28 中国飞机强度研究所 Vibration locking system for airplane strength test and method thereof

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CN105475097A (en) * 2016-01-11 2016-04-13 中国矿业大学 Power transmission system of reel sprinkling irrigation machine and working method thereof
EP3095319A1 (en) * 2015-05-22 2016-11-23 Irrimec S.r.l. A sprinkler irrigation plant with a self-propelling drum and a activating method
CN205727431U (en) * 2016-07-04 2016-11-30 哈尔滨蓝天喷灌设备技术开发有限公司 Speed reducer assembly on small-sized reel sprinkling irrigation machine
CN106857191A (en) * 2017-03-08 2017-06-20 中国矿业大学 A kind of walking reel sprinkling irrigation machine and its application method certainly

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2807762Y (en) * 2005-06-28 2006-08-23 山东华泰保尔灌溉设备工程有限公司 Spray irrigation machine
EP3095319A1 (en) * 2015-05-22 2016-11-23 Irrimec S.r.l. A sprinkler irrigation plant with a self-propelling drum and a activating method
CN105475097A (en) * 2016-01-11 2016-04-13 中国矿业大学 Power transmission system of reel sprinkling irrigation machine and working method thereof
CN205727431U (en) * 2016-07-04 2016-11-30 哈尔滨蓝天喷灌设备技术开发有限公司 Speed reducer assembly on small-sized reel sprinkling irrigation machine
CN106857191A (en) * 2017-03-08 2017-06-20 中国矿业大学 A kind of walking reel sprinkling irrigation machine and its application method certainly

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2019085708A1 (en) * 2017-11-06 2019-05-09 中国矿业大学 Mechanical clutch of hose reel sprinkler irrigation machine and application method thereof
CN109964911A (en) * 2019-04-30 2019-07-05 严志华 Electronic automatic return pipe spraying machine
CN109964911B (en) * 2019-04-30 2024-01-30 严志华 Electric automatic return pipe medicine spraying machine
CN114673734A (en) * 2022-05-27 2022-06-28 中国飞机强度研究所 Vibration locking system for airplane strength test and method thereof
CN114673734B (en) * 2022-05-27 2022-08-05 中国飞机强度研究所 Vibration locking system for airplane strength test and method thereof

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
RU2731047C1 (en) 2020-08-28
WO2019085708A1 (en) 2019-05-09
AU2018360216A1 (en) 2020-01-23

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Application publication date: 20180126

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