CN107624417A - A kind of preprocess method of Lela branch positioning angle of release - Google Patents

A kind of preprocess method of Lela branch positioning angle of release Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107624417A
CN107624417A CN201710994587.6A CN201710994587A CN107624417A CN 107624417 A CN107624417 A CN 107624417A CN 201710994587 A CN201710994587 A CN 201710994587A CN 107624417 A CN107624417 A CN 107624417A
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branch
release
angle
pears
predefined curved
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CN201710994587.6A
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CN107624417B (en
Inventor
黄新忠
曾少敏
陈小明
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Pomology Research Institute Fujian Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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Pomology Research Institute Fujian Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of preprocess method of Lela branch positioning angle of release, i.e. in July is upper, the middle ten days pears branch quick diameter increment initial stage, pair determine need by draw branch spreading angle or adjust bearing of trend 1~2 year raw pears branch, after section position is scabbled to predefined curved position tripping, with sharp knife, first with wide 5cm, thick 0.2mm plastic film tape, helical form pricks 7~10cm length around tight from bottom to top, with adhesive tape, helical form around plastic film tape is clinged in a down-to-earth manner, controls predefined curved position diameter increment speed from bottom to top again.After 45~50 days, when there is being significantly less than adjacent parts branch section by the predefined curved position rugosity of colligation, release colligation, ensure slightly through branch processing living then colligation position can be bent into angle of release in predetermined position when spreading angle or adjustment bearing of trend drawing branch, overcome it is conventional draw branch to bend away angular position not know, and often pears branch pulled into arciform or even the problems such as break.

Description

A kind of preprocess method of Lela branch positioning angle of release
Technical field
The invention belongs to fruit tree cultivation technical field, and in particular to a kind of preprocess method of Lela branch positioning angle of release.
Background technology
Not only vertical growth characteristic is obvious for pears branch, and it is hard it is crisp, upper and lower rugosity difference is big, pruning process tradition draws branch When method the first transaction of a day's business branch angle, adjustment orientation, it is difficult to be unable to reach predetermined effect determining because bending away angular position more, often pears branch Pull into arciform or even break outstanding problem.For the present invention based on the research invention for solving this problem, it passes through the quick overstriking of pears branch Early growth period, to needing by drawing branch spreading angle or adjusting the sturdy pears branch of bearing of trend, at predefined curved position first with modeling Expect film band, then clinged plastic film tape in a down-to-earth manner with adhesive tape.Through this pretreatment certain time after, predefined curved angle of release position because Diameter increment speed is limited by lashings and rugosity is significantly less than adjacent parts branch section, and more other positions are more easy to be curved when drawing branch Song, it thus can ensure that and bend angle of release in predetermined position.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of preprocess method of Lela branch positioning angle of release, pears pruning is effectively overcome When process tradition method for drawing branches the first transaction of a day's business branch angle, adjustment orientation, it is unable to reach more because bending away angular position and being difficult to determination predetermined The problems such as effect.The content of the invention includes pears branches diameter increment initial stage, to needing by drawing branch spreading angle or adjustment bearing of trend Sturdy pears branch, first use plastic film tape at predefined curved position, then clinged plastic film tape in a down-to-earth manner with adhesive tape, control is predetermined The method of the first transaction of a day's business position diameter increment speed is bent, and is significantly less than other position branch section solutions in predefined curved the first transaction of a day's business position rugosity Except the lashings time.
To achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that:
1st, in July is upper, the middle ten days pears branch diameter increment initial stage, pair determine to need by drawing branch spreading angle or adjusting bearing of trend 1~2 year raw pears branch, predefined curved position tripping, with sharp knife scabble section position.
2nd, in tripping, the wide 5cm of the section predefined curved angle of release position branch Duan Xianyong in position, thick 0.2mm are scabbled with sharp knife Plastic film tape helical form pricks 7~10cm length around tight from bottom to top, then with adhesive tape from bottom to top helical form around by plastics Film band clings in a down-to-earth manner, controls predefined curved position diameter increment speed.If with the thing colligation such as rope, easily there is sunken situation of hanging, Easily there is breakage phenomenon at sunken place of hanging when drawing branch, with the gluing hair that can then prevent this phenomenon tightened such as electrical insulating tape It is raw.
3rd, after processing in 45~50 days, occur being significantly less than adjacent parts branch section when by the predefined curved position rugosity of colligation When, the plastic film tape and adhesive tape at the predefined curved position of releasing colligation.
4th, draw and pretreated branch section is slightly softened into post-tensioning to suitable spreading angle or bearing of trend through branch living during branch.
Methods described is applied to various Pear varieties and the sturdy branch of other fruit tree shapings trimming process life in 1~2 year draws branch to determine Position bending angle of release pretreatment.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:It is Pear varieties and other fruit tree shapings trimming process, a pair determination needs take drawing branch Handle spreading angle, adjust 1~2 year sturdy branch of life of bearing of trend, before Yu Lazhi by tripping, scabbling and saving position after, Colligation controls predefined curved angle of release position rugosity, the bending of adjacent parts branch section is easier to when being allowed to draw branch, so as to reach predetermined branch Section bending angle of release purpose, it can effectively overcome traditional method for drawing branches that often branch is combined into arciform or even the problems such as break.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 selects plastic sheeting bandwidth.
The predetermined angle of release position branch section priming leaf processing of Fig. 2.
Fig. 3 plastic film tape binding methods.
Fig. 4 electric insulating tapes glue bundle method.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
Processing method is:2016-2017 is each selected true in Fujian Province Jianning County Lv Yuanguo industry Co., Ltd's pears production base Surely 1~2 year each 100 of sturdy branch of life of bearing of trend is needed by method for drawing branches spreading angle or adjusts, respectively in 7 months Ten days diameter increment initial stage, pre-processed according to foregoing invention method, and the branch to be pre-processed without foregoing invention method Bar for control carry out comparative test, as a result for:When the branch pre-processed through foregoing invention method draws branch, 100% can be predetermined Position branch section bending angle of release, none is drawn as arciform or broken, and the branch pre-processed without foregoing invention method draws branch When, it is only 28% in predetermined position branch section bending angle of release rate, pulls into arciform and branch ratio that is being pulled off and be up to 79%, 26% respectively, Both predetermined positions bending angle of release rates, pull into branch proportional difference that is arciform or being pulled off and reach the pole level of signifiance.
It the foregoing is only the preferable case study on implementation of the present invention, all equivalent changes done according to scope of the present invention patent With modification, it should all belong to covering scope of the invention.

Claims (4)

  1. A kind of 1. preprocess method of Lela branch positioning angle of release, it is characterised in that:Pears branches diameter increment initial stage, needs are passed through Draw branch spreading angle or adjust the sturdy pears branch of bearing of trend, scabbled to predefined curved angle of release position branch section tripping, with knife After saving position, first with plastic film tape, then with adhesive tape plastic film tape is clinged in a down-to-earth manner;When by the predefined curved position rugosity of colligation When appearance is significantly less than adjacent parts branch section, lashings of the colligation at predefined curved position is released, it is ensured that in reservations when drawing branch Position bending angle of release.
  2. 2. a kind of pears branch according to claim 1 draws the preprocess method of positioning angle of release, it is characterised in that:In July it is upper, in Ten days pears branch quick diameter increment initial stage, pair determine to need by drawing branch spreading angle or adjusting 1~2 year raw pear of bearing of trend Branch, section position is scabbled to predefined curved angle of release position branch section tripping, with sharp knife.
  3. 3. a kind of pears branch according to claim 1 draws the preprocess method of positioning angle of release, it is characterised in that:Extracing leaf Piece, scabble with sharp knife the wide 5cm of the section predefined curved angle of release position branch Duan Xianyong in position, thick 0.2mm plastic film tape from lower and Upper helical form pricks 7~10cm length around tight, then with adhesive tape, helical form clings in a down-to-earth manner around by plastic film tape from bottom to top, control Predefined curved position diameter increment speed.
  4. 4. a kind of pears branch according to claim 1 draws the preprocess method of positioning angle of release, it is characterised in that:Through 45~50 days Afterwards, when there is being significantly less than adjacent parts branch section by the predefined curved position rugosity of colligation, the predefined curved position of colligation is released Plastic film tape and adhesive tape, pending spreading angle, adjustment bearing of trend draw branch.
CN201710994587.6A 2017-10-23 2017-10-23 A kind of preprocess method of Lela branch positioning angle of release Active CN107624417B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108522125A (en) * 2018-05-08 2018-09-14 福建省农业科学院果树研究所 A method of suitable for the perennial bough angle of release of pergola system fruit tree

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103733943A (en) * 2014-01-15 2014-04-23 吕以明 Big cherry tree shaping, trimming and managing technique
CN104472297A (en) * 2014-11-24 2015-04-01 西北农林科技大学 Y-shaped weeping willow-shaped apple tree and pruning method thereof
CN104686277A (en) * 2015-04-08 2015-06-10 福建省农业科学院果树研究所 Branch pulling method preventing pear branch from being pulled into arch
CN104850226A (en) * 2015-04-30 2015-08-19 北京农业信息技术研究中心 Three-dimensional interactive fruit tree shape trimming method based on gesture recognition

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103733943A (en) * 2014-01-15 2014-04-23 吕以明 Big cherry tree shaping, trimming and managing technique
CN104472297A (en) * 2014-11-24 2015-04-01 西北农林科技大学 Y-shaped weeping willow-shaped apple tree and pruning method thereof
CN104686277A (en) * 2015-04-08 2015-06-10 福建省农业科学院果树研究所 Branch pulling method preventing pear branch from being pulled into arch
CN104850226A (en) * 2015-04-30 2015-08-19 北京农业信息技术研究中心 Three-dimensional interactive fruit tree shape trimming method based on gesture recognition

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108522125A (en) * 2018-05-08 2018-09-14 福建省农业科学院果树研究所 A method of suitable for the perennial bough angle of release of pergola system fruit tree
CN108522125B (en) * 2018-05-08 2020-09-11 福建省农业科学院果树研究所 Method suitable for opening angle of perennial big branch of fruit tree cultivated in shed frame

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