CN107621807A - A kind of numerical control milling machine breaking monitoring method - Google Patents
A kind of numerical control milling machine breaking monitoring method Download PDFInfo
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- CN107621807A CN107621807A CN201710612248.7A CN201710612248A CN107621807A CN 107621807 A CN107621807 A CN 107621807A CN 201710612248 A CN201710612248 A CN 201710612248A CN 107621807 A CN107621807 A CN 107621807A
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- cutter
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- milling machine
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- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000012790 confirmation Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000012372 quality testing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000275 quality assurance Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The invention provides a kind of numerical control milling machine breaking monitoring method, comprise the following steps:S1:Survey knife device is arranged on the cutter shaft of milling machine, the survey knife device corresponds with the cutter shaft;S2:Knife circuit is surveyed in connection, and a signal is provided to judge whether breaking occur by the break-make of the survey knife circuit;S3:If there is power supply signal, there is breaking in judgement;Conversely, judge breaking do not occur;S4:Follow the trail of and record the power supply signal and send board alarm;S5:The record is scanned for analyzing breaking alarm signal and is identified at regular intervals;S6:The information transmission that will identify that is to monitoring computer end;S7:Quality inspection personnel receives described information and carries out in-situ processing;S8:Computer end is returned to after being disposed to be confirmed, is disposed.A kind of numerical control milling machine breaking monitoring method of the present invention, improves the quality of product and the satisfaction of client, has saved the manpower and materials of processing customer complaint.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of numerical control, in particular to a method for monitoring cutter breakage of a numerical control milling machine.
Background
In the machining process of the numerical control milling machine, the milling cutter can be broken due to overlarge cutting force, cutter aging and the like. If the condition of cutter fracture can not be detected in time, the processing quality and the processing efficiency can be influenced. After the device gives an alarm when the cutter is broken, whether field operators influence products when the operators break the cutter or not can not be effectively monitored, the problem of missed milling of the broken cutter often occurs, and the problem of missed milling caused by the broken cutter is often complained by customers.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the invention provides a method for monitoring cutter breakage of a numerical control milling machine, which comprises the following steps:
s1: installing cutter measuring devices on cutter shafts of the milling machine, wherein the cutter measuring devices correspond to the cutter shafts one by one;
s2: the cutter detecting circuit is connected, and a signal is given out according to the on-off of the cutter detecting circuit to judge whether cutter breakage occurs or not;
s3: if the power supply signal appears, judging that the cutter is broken; otherwise, judging that no knife break occurs;
s4: tracking and recording the power supply signal and sending a machine alarm prompt;
s5: searching and analyzing the record for a knife-breaking alarm signal at intervals and identifying the knife-breaking alarm signal;
s6: transmitting the identified information to a monitoring computer terminal;
s7: the quality testing personnel receives the information and carries out on-site processing;
s8: and returning to the computer end for confirmation after the treatment is finished, and finishing the treatment.
Preferably, the blade meter in step S1 is a contact blade meter.
Preferably, the power supply signal in step S3 is a 24V power supply signal.
Preferably, the time interval for searching for analysis records in step S5 is 10 seconds.
Further, the identification information in step S6 includes: alarm code, alarm content, machine code.
Still further, the method further comprises: and step 9: and the computer end records the confirmation time, the confirmation personnel and the inspection state.
The principle of the numerical control milling machine broken cutter monitoring method is as follows:
the numerical control milling machine broken cutter real-time online detection monitoring method can effectively avoid broken cutter products from being missed to process, and the broken cutter missing milling customers and scrapping caused by the broken cutter missing can be avoided.
Before the method for monitoring the broken cutter is not used, customer complaints caused by milling missing occur for a plurality of times on average every month, and the number of the customer complaints caused by milling missing after the monitoring method is used is reduced to 0. The method for monitoring the cutter breakage of the numerical control milling machine has the advantages that the quality of products and the satisfaction degree of customers are greatly improved, and manpower and material resources for processing customer complaints are saved. In the industry, every PCB factory troubles the missing milling customer complaint, and the missing milling customer complaint is thoroughly improved by the invention.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic flow chart of a method for monitoring cutter breakage of a numerical control milling machine according to a preferred embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a method for monitoring the breakage of a numerically controlled milling machine according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a computer-side display information diagram of the method for monitoring cutter breakage of a numerical control milling machine according to a preferred embodiment of the invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which a preferred embodiment of the invention is shown, by way of example, to demonstrate that the invention may be practiced and that the invention may be more fully described to those skilled in the art, the technical content of which will be more clearly understood and appreciated. The present invention may be embodied in many different forms of embodiments, and the scope of protection is not limited to the embodiments described herein, which are illustrative rather than restrictive in nature. In the drawings, structurally identical elements are represented by like reference numerals, and structurally or functionally similar elements are represented by like reference numerals throughout the several views.
The invention is further described below with reference to the figures and examples.
A preferred embodiment of the present invention provides a method for monitoring cutter breakage of a numerical control milling machine, including: the invention provides a method for monitoring cutter breakage of a numerical control milling machine, which comprises the following steps:
s1: installing cutter measuring devices on cutter shafts of the milling machine, wherein the cutter measuring devices correspond to the cutter shafts one by one;
s2: the cutter detecting circuit is connected, and a signal is given out according to the on-off of the cutter detecting circuit to judge whether cutter breakage occurs or not;
s3: if the power supply signal appears, judging that the cutter is broken; otherwise, judging that no knife break occurs;
s4: tracking and recording the power supply signal and sending a machine alarm prompt;
s5: searching and analyzing the record for a knife-breaking alarm signal at intervals and identifying the knife-breaking alarm signal;
s6: transmitting the identified information to a monitoring computer terminal;
s7: the quality testing personnel receives the information and carries out on-site processing;
s8: and returning to the computer end for confirmation after the treatment is finished, and finishing the treatment.
And step 9: and the computer end records the confirmation time, the confirmation personnel and the inspection state.
In this embodiment, the blade measuring device in step S1 is a contact blade measuring device.
In the present embodiment, the power supply signal in step S3 is a 24V power supply signal.
In the present embodiment, the time interval for searching for the analysis record in step S5 is 10 seconds.
In the present embodiment, the identification information in step S6 includes: alarm code, alarm content, machine code.
As shown in fig. 1, in particular, in the production process, if the knife is detected to be broken, the device alarms; if the cutter is not broken, the normal production is continued. Wherein,
the knife measuring device is a contact type knife measuring device, a 24V signal is given out by the knife measuring device through the on-off circuit of the circuit, the knife is not broken when the tester is in the open circuit (no 24V power supply signal exists), and the knife is broken when the machine is in the open circuit (24V power supply signal exists).
And the equipment alarm is to record and combine the 24V signal of the access power supply of the measuring knife and a TRACE software system of a CNC system of the forming machine with the alarm prompt of the machine.
And (3) monitoring the broken cutter, namely searching and analyzing a CNC trace record file every 10sec by using broken cutter monitoring software named as brooken drill hit, identifying an original broken cutter alarm code, and displaying an alarm in a QA (quality assurance) inspection monitoring client computer.
When the QA treatment is finished, normal production is recovered; and when the QA is not processed or the processing fails, performing rework, performing QA processing after the rework, and recovering normal production after the QA processing is finished.
As shown in fig. 2, the end of the numerical control milling machine is electrically connected to the tool breakage detection application system, and the end of the numerical control milling machine and the inspection confirmation end transmit data signals to and from each other.
As shown in fig. 3, one of the alarm confirmation processes:
1.2017 year 5, month 26, day 7, 54 minutes 04 seconds equipment number D08 knife-breaking alarm
2. The broken drill hit knife breaking monitoring software searches, analyzes and recognizes the knife breaking alarm original code of the CNC trace record file every 10sec, and recognizes the alarm code 04512 to obtain the alarm content NO2 TOOL TOO SHORT
3. Passing the information to a QA monitoring computer;
4, after receiving the information, the QA inspector work number 3715 goes to the machine position D08 to confirm and inspect the defective products influenced by the broken cutter, thereby ensuring that the confirmation and rework of all the defective products are completed,
5. before the employee with the work number of 3715 returns to the computer, the point OK is displayed in the check column, the confirmed time displayed by the computer is 58 minutes and 34 seconds at 7 points of 5 months, 26 days in 2017, and the confirmation of poor cutter cutting is completed.
The actions ensure that the cutter breaking and milling missing is effectively confirmed, and are convenient to trace and responsibility.
The principle of the numerical control milling machine broken cutter monitoring method is as follows:
the numerical control milling machine broken cutter real-time online detection monitoring method can effectively avoid the broken cutter products from being processed in a missing way, and the broken cutter missing milling client complaints and scrapping caused by the broken cutter missing can be avoided.
Before the method for monitoring the broken cutter is not used, the customer complaints caused by milling missing occur for a plurality of times on average every month, and the number of the customer complaints caused by milling missing during the broken cutter is reduced to 0 after the monitoring method is used. The method for monitoring the cutter breakage of the numerical control milling machine has the advantages that the quality of products and the satisfaction degree of customers are greatly improved, and manpower and material resources for processing customer complaints are saved. In the industry, each PCB factory is troubled by the missing milling customer complaint, and the missing milling customer complaint is thoroughly improved by the invention.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these modifications and improvements should also be construed as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. A numerical control milling machine cutter breakage monitoring method is characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1: installing cutter measuring devices on cutter shafts of the milling machine, wherein the cutter measuring devices correspond to the cutter shafts one by one;
s2: the cutter detecting circuit is connected, and a signal is given out according to the on-off of the cutter detecting circuit to judge whether cutter breakage occurs or not;
s3: if the power supply signal appears, judging that the cutter is broken; otherwise, judging that no knife break occurs;
s4: tracking and recording the power supply signal and sending a machine alarm prompt;
s5: searching and analyzing the record for a knife-breaking alarm signal at intervals and identifying the knife-breaking alarm signal;
s6: transmitting the identified information to a monitoring computer terminal;
s7: the quality testing personnel receives the information and carries out on-site processing;
s8: and returning to the computer end for confirmation after the treatment is finished, and finishing the treatment.
2. The monitoring method according to claim 1, wherein the blade measuring device in the step S1 is a contact blade measuring device.
3. The monitoring method of claim 1, wherein the power signal in the step S3 is a 24V power signal.
4. The monitoring method according to claim 1, wherein the time interval for searching for the analysis record in step S5 is 10 seconds.
5. The monitoring method according to claim 1, wherein the identifying information in step S6 includes: alarm code, alarm content, machine code.
6. The monitoring method of claim 1, further comprising: and step 9: and the computer end records the confirmation time, the confirmation personnel and the inspection state.
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CN201710612248.7A CN107621807A (en) | 2017-07-25 | 2017-07-25 | A kind of numerical control milling machine breaking monitoring method |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109128302A (en) * | 2018-08-02 | 2019-01-04 | 上海凯思尔电子有限公司 | Bore channel knife breaking alarm monitoring method |
CN114619104A (en) * | 2020-12-10 | 2022-06-14 | 北京福田康明斯发动机有限公司 | Broken cutter monitoring system and monitoring method |
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CN101209530A (en) * | 2006-12-26 | 2008-07-02 | 财团法人工业技术研究院 | Device and method for detecting cutting tool state |
CN201249367Y (en) * | 2008-07-03 | 2009-06-03 | 溧阳市科华机械制造有限公司 | Broken cutter monitoring device |
CN105150029A (en) * | 2015-07-24 | 2015-12-16 | 上海瑞尔实业有限公司 | Tool inspection device |
KR101626458B1 (en) * | 2015-02-06 | 2016-06-01 | 동명대학교산학협력단 | Apparatus for detecting malfunction of tool for machine tool |
CN205342670U (en) * | 2016-01-21 | 2016-06-29 | 上海湖心亭数控科技有限公司 | Cutter current monitoring system |
CN106125670A (en) * | 2016-07-29 | 2016-11-16 | 深圳市艾宇森自动化技术有限公司 | A kind of CNC board management system |
-
2017
- 2017-07-25 CN CN201710612248.7A patent/CN107621807A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101209530A (en) * | 2006-12-26 | 2008-07-02 | 财团法人工业技术研究院 | Device and method for detecting cutting tool state |
CN201249367Y (en) * | 2008-07-03 | 2009-06-03 | 溧阳市科华机械制造有限公司 | Broken cutter monitoring device |
KR101626458B1 (en) * | 2015-02-06 | 2016-06-01 | 동명대학교산학협력단 | Apparatus for detecting malfunction of tool for machine tool |
CN105150029A (en) * | 2015-07-24 | 2015-12-16 | 上海瑞尔实业有限公司 | Tool inspection device |
CN205342670U (en) * | 2016-01-21 | 2016-06-29 | 上海湖心亭数控科技有限公司 | Cutter current monitoring system |
CN106125670A (en) * | 2016-07-29 | 2016-11-16 | 深圳市艾宇森自动化技术有限公司 | A kind of CNC board management system |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN109128302A (en) * | 2018-08-02 | 2019-01-04 | 上海凯思尔电子有限公司 | Bore channel knife breaking alarm monitoring method |
CN114619104A (en) * | 2020-12-10 | 2022-06-14 | 北京福田康明斯发动机有限公司 | Broken cutter monitoring system and monitoring method |
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Application publication date: 20180123 |