CN107620455A - A kind of quick accurate setting-out construction method of stair facing - Google Patents
A kind of quick accurate setting-out construction method of stair facing Download PDFInfo
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- CN107620455A CN107620455A CN201710858145.9A CN201710858145A CN107620455A CN 107620455 A CN107620455 A CN 107620455A CN 201710858145 A CN201710858145 A CN 201710858145A CN 107620455 A CN107620455 A CN 107620455A
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- stair
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- staircase
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- Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)
- Steps, Ramps, And Handrails (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of quick accurate setting-out construction method of stair finish coat, and it sets work by instrument, the surveys for being accurately rapidly completed stairway step facing position line such as application laser cross frame for line marking instrument, self-control modulus bar, 5m steel tapes.Once complete staircase platform set Founder, absolute altitude survey is set, step facing positions, balustrade makes setting-out, installation positions survey and set.Engineering survey person works' intensity is reduced, improves the multi-specialized cooperation spots localization precision of staircase, avoids the subitem Engineering Speciality conflict such as stair facing, handrail, reduction is done over again and waste of material.Instrument is conventional, method is simple, can grasp application by engineering survey personnel rapidly.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates in the architectural engineering decorations stage, be it is a kind of can be to platform absolute altitude, the platform of stair finish coat
Rank start-finish line, step finished surface mark and balustrade installation reference line carry out the construction method of speedy lofting.This method is created
Laser cross frame for line marking instrument is applied in the speedy lofting operation of staircase step facing to the property made.
Background technology
The step of staircase structure construction drawing and building design drawing starting location dimension is identical, and structure chart is in structural elevation
On reserved decorative layer thickness, but the not reserved riser decorative layer thickness in terms of the start-stop position of step.Current
In stair facing setting-out construction, traditional setting out method efficiency is low, and error is big, and phenomenon of doing over again is more frequent, and waste of material is serious.
The content of the invention
Step a：Grown in stair Wang Jing to both ends and draw setting position wire.
Step b：According to positioning wire rope, well landing beam side, stair ladder step side laying ash are hoped in staircase metope, stair
Cake.
Step c：Staircase wall plastering is completed according to metope ash cake.
Step d：According to landing beam side and ladder step side ash cake, using laser cross frame for line marking instrument on the metope of staircase both sides
The vertical curve projected, in its upper end and hypomere one short vertical line of red lead stroke, be demarcated as stair step upper race terminated line,
Lower race start line（3）.
Step e：Fast leveling support is coordinated by laser cross frame for line marking instrument, 1m lines are decorated to landing using tape measure
（4）Pilot measurement is carried out, is marked according to pilot measurement again to the 1m control lines of this platform（4）Carry out thin portion mark.
Step f：According to stair bench start-stop position and landing facing 1m control lines（4）, using ink fountain in metope
Mark, in the bench start-stop position line（3）The finished surface height of upper each mark first order step, by start-stop, 2 points are connected with the line of ink marker
Come.
Step g：Utilize homemade modulus scale（5）, contrast respectively to the vertical start-finish line for treating separated time bench from beginning to end, by
Any marks the vertical finished surface mark of each step.Modulus scale needs to put in the opening positions of about 20cm up and down close to step
Twice, at each bench port, 2 two marks for being used to determine step riser position are marked.
Step h：The tread for ejecting step one by one using ink fountain completes upper thread（7）, applied for balustrade positioning, step facing
Work provides foundation.
In order to further realize the purpose of the present invention, the wire in described step a is integrally fixed at top layer and bottom
On stair Wang Jing both ends on set angle steel, the position of wire is passed through by being determined under the location control of top layer and bottom
Plumb bob carries out perpendicularity correction and stretched, and angle steel is fixed on landing by expansion bolt, such as high level, positioning wire line
Sectional draws and set, according to floor height situation, can every 7~10 layers of drawing set once.
In order to further realize the purpose of the present invention, the ash cake in described step b includes Wang Jing and grown to 2 of both ends really
Determine the ash cake of bench start-stop position, and 2 gangboard lateral ash cakes of each bench for determining bench width.
In order to further realize the purpose of the present invention, when the decoration finished surface start stop bit in described step d is equipped with deviation,
It can extend or shorten each adjacent plane position marked time by the internal buckle or flare of the riser finished surface of each stairway step
Put, stair go is finely adjusted.
In order to further realize the purpose of the present invention, the self-control modulus scale in described step g（5）It is to be joined according to step
Number is made using hard batten, after graduated scale is more than maximum step dimension step surface dimension enlargement 5mm per one-level graduated scale cun
Plagioclase, the unit scales of self-control modulus scale are shown in formula：
L=
In formula：L --- self-control stair ladder step plagioclase separated time ruler units scale；
B --- maximum specification step step surface size in same project（Such as conventional 260mm, 280mm）；
INT（x）+ 5 --- round up function, that is, makes by oneself after scale label is computed and round up, be accurate to 5mm.
Using the content of the invention described above compared with conventional construction method, engineering survey person works' intensity is reduced, is improved
The multi-specialized cooperation spots localization precision of staircase, the subitem Engineering Speciality conflict such as stair facing, handrail is avoided, reduction is done over again and material
Material wastes.
Brief description of the drawings：
Fig. 1：Laser cross frame for line marking instrument sets up schematic diagram
Fig. 2：Make modulus scale drawing by oneself
Fig. 3：Bench method for splitting schematic diagram
Fig. 4：Make tape measure method schematic diagram by oneself
Fig. 5：Stair facing control line actual effect figure
In figure：
1st, laser cross level provide determining the vertical reference face of bench start-finish line
2nd, laser cross level provide determining the level reference of bench start-finish line
3rd, bench start-finish line 4,1m control lines
5th, modulus chi 6, control line are made by oneself
7th, step tread finished surface line.
Embodiment：
Explanation that the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings：
The embodiments of the invention provide a kind of construction method of stair facing speedy lofting, including following steps（Embodiment
So that one runs stair as an example）：
Step a：Hope in well and grown to both ends in stair, draw setting position wire, wire is integrally fixed at the stair of top layer and bottom
On Wang Jing both ends on set angle steel, the position of wire passes through plumb bob by being determined under the location control of top layer and bottom
Carry out perpendicularity correction and stretch to tighten, angle steel is fixed on landing by expansion bolt；
Step b：According to positioning wire rope to the wall of staircase four carry out bracing wire, staircase metope, stair hope well landing beam side with
And stair ladder step side sets ash cake；
Step c：Staircase wall plastering is completed according to metope ash cake；
Step d：Laser cross frame for line marking instrument is erected on landing Wang Jing extended line, according to set bench side
Ash cake, the reference plane of laser cross level is determined, measure bottom positioning laser spots and the distance of Wang Jing sides ash cake.And according to
The vertical curve that lateral fiducial plane is penetrated in staircase both sides metope upslide, demarcate the upper race terminated line of stair step（3）, lower run
Initial line（3）（Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 3）；
Step e：Laser Line Marker is erected at the staircase platform to maintain an equal level with floor structure, opens horizontal reference plane.With
5m steel tapes are to next platform pilot measurement 1m control lines（4）.Frame for line marking instrument is moved into the landing, it is right according to the mark of pilot measurement
The 1m control lines of this platform（4）Carry out thin portion mark（Referring to Fig. 3）；
Step f：According to stair bench start-stop position and landing facing 1m control lines（4）, marked using ink fountain in metope,
In the bench start-stop position line（3）The finished surface height of upper each mark first order step, by start-stop, 2 points are connected with the line of ink marker（Ginseng
See Fig. 5）；
Step g：Utilize homemade modulus scale（5）, contrast respectively to the vertical start-finish line for treating separated time bench from beginning to end, one by one point
Mark the vertical finished surface mark of each step.Modulus scale needs to put two in the opening positions of about 20cm up and down close to step
Secondary, at each bench port, point marks 2 two marks for being used to determine step riser position（Referring to Fig. 4）；
Step h：The tread for ejecting step one by one using ink fountain completes upper thread（7）, carried for balustrade positioning, step Decorative Construction
For foundation（Referring to Fig. 5）.
Claims (5)
1. the quick accurate setting-out construction method of a kind of stair finish coat, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：
Step a：Hope in well and grown to both ends in stair, draw setting position wire；
Step b：According to positioning wire rope, well landing beam side and stair ladder step side laying ash cake are hoped in staircase metope, stair；
Step c：Staircase wall plastering is completed according to metope ash cake；
Step d：According to landing beam side and ladder step side ash cake, thrown using laser cross frame for line marking instrument on the metope of staircase both sides
The vertical curve penetrated, it is demarcated as the upper race terminated line of stair step（3）, lower race start line（3）；
Step e：Fast leveling support is coordinated by laser cross frame for line marking instrument, 1m lines are decorated to landing using tape measure（4）Enter
Row pilot measurement, marked according to pilot measurement again to the 1m control lines of this platform（4）Carry out thin portion mark；
Step f：According to stair bench start-stop position（3）And landing facing 1m control lines（4）, using ink fountain in metope mark
Note, respectively highly, by start-stop, 2 points are connected the finished surface of mark first order step with the line of ink marker, shape on the bench start-stop position line
Into an oblique line（6）；
Step g：Utilize homemade modulus scale（5）, contrast respectively to the vertical start-finish line for treating separated time bench from beginning to end, one by one point
Mark the vertical finished surface mark of each step；
Modulus scale needs to put twice in the opening positions of about 20cm up and down close to step, and at each bench port, point marks 2
For determining two marks of step riser position；
Step h：The tread for ejecting step one by one using ink fountain completes upper thread（7）, carried for balustrade positioning, step Decorative Construction
For foundation.
2. step a according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described wire is integrally fixed at the stair of top layer and bottom
On Wang Jing both ends on set angle steel, the position of wire passes through plumb bob by being determined under the location control of top layer and bottom
Carry out perpendicularity correction and stretch, angle steel is fixed on landing by expansion bolt, and such as high level, positioning wire line can divide
Duan Lashe, according to floor height situation, can every 7~10 layers of drawing set once.
3. step b according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described ash cake grows 2 determinations to both ends including Wang Jing
The ash cake of bench start-stop position, and 2 gangboard lateral ash cakes of each bench for determining bench width.
4. step d according to claim 1, it is characterised in that, can when described decoration finished surface start stop bit is equipped with deviation
By the internal buckle or flare of the riser finished surface of each stairway step, extend or shorten each adjacent plan-position marked time,
Stair go is finely adjusted.
5. step g according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described self-control modulus scale（5）It is according to step parameter
Made using hard batten, graduated scale is per one-level graduated scale cun more than oblique after maximum step dimension step surface dimension enlargement 5mm
Long, the unit scales of self-control modulus scale are shown in formula：
L=
In formula：L --- self-control stair ladder step plagioclase separated time ruler units scale；
B --- maximum specification step step surface size in same project（Such as conventional 260mm, 280mm）；
INT（x）+ 5 --- round up function, that is, makes by oneself after scale label is computed and round up, be accurate to 5mm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710858145.9A CN107620455A (en) | 2017-09-21 | 2017-09-21 | A kind of quick accurate setting-out construction method of stair facing |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710858145.9A CN107620455A (en) | 2017-09-21 | 2017-09-21 | A kind of quick accurate setting-out construction method of stair facing |
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| CN107620455A true CN107620455A (en) | 2018-01-23 |
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ID=61090386
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| CN201710858145.9A Pending CN107620455A (en) | 2017-09-21 | 2017-09-21 | A kind of quick accurate setting-out construction method of stair facing |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107798470A (en) * | 2017-10-19 | 2018-03-13 | 鲲鹏建设集团有限公司 | Stair complete period lean manages construction method |
| CN111608389A (en) * | 2019-06-21 | 2020-09-01 | 中建材创新科技研究院有限公司 | Stair floor tile paving construction method |
| CN114543764A (en) * | 2021-12-27 | 2022-05-27 | 杭州正大装饰有限公司 | Whole house axis lofting type data acquisition method and equipment |
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| US7614612B2 (en) * | 2007-01-23 | 2009-11-10 | Carolina Stair Supply, Inc. | Adjustable baluster system |
| CN202391086U (en) * | 2011-11-28 | 2012-08-22 | 任元根 | Positioning device for stair steps of buildings |
| CN102864925A (en) * | 2012-09-29 | 2013-01-09 | 朱宏宇 | Stair mould base, stair and method for building stair mould base and stair |
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| CN205502542U (en) * | 2016-04-14 | 2016-08-24 | 中天建设集团有限公司 | When marking time fitment, stair put instrument of control line |
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| CN106988533A (en) * | 2017-05-12 | 2017-07-28 | 中国十七冶集团有限公司 | A kind of construction method of concrete staircase tiling dual side-edge wall not lattice side's centering |
-
2017
- 2017-09-21 CN CN201710858145.9A patent/CN107620455A/en active Pending
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7614612B2 (en) * | 2007-01-23 | 2009-11-10 | Carolina Stair Supply, Inc. | Adjustable baluster system |
| CN202391086U (en) * | 2011-11-28 | 2012-08-22 | 任元根 | Positioning device for stair steps of buildings |
| CN102864925A (en) * | 2012-09-29 | 2013-01-09 | 朱宏宇 | Stair mould base, stair and method for building stair mould base and stair |
| DE102015002336A1 (en) * | 2015-02-24 | 2016-08-25 | Gunther O. Böke | Setting aid for step-shaped setting of cuboid stones |
| CN204899171U (en) * | 2015-08-14 | 2015-12-23 | 中天建设集团有限公司 | Stair controlling means that wipes one's face |
| CN205502542U (en) * | 2016-04-14 | 2016-08-24 | 中天建设集团有限公司 | When marking time fitment, stair put instrument of control line |
| CN106988533A (en) * | 2017-05-12 | 2017-07-28 | 中国十七冶集团有限公司 | A kind of construction method of concrete staircase tiling dual side-edge wall not lattice side's centering |
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| 23忽然之间89: "技术交底记录", 《楼梯间地面抹灰施工技术交底》 * |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107798470A (en) * | 2017-10-19 | 2018-03-13 | 鲲鹏建设集团有限公司 | Stair complete period lean manages construction method |
| CN107798470B (en) * | 2017-10-19 | 2020-06-19 | 鲲鹏建设集团有限公司 | Stair full-period lean management construction method |
| CN111608389A (en) * | 2019-06-21 | 2020-09-01 | 中建材创新科技研究院有限公司 | Stair floor tile paving construction method |
| CN114543764A (en) * | 2021-12-27 | 2022-05-27 | 杭州正大装饰有限公司 | Whole house axis lofting type data acquisition method and equipment |
| CN114543764B (en) * | 2021-12-27 | 2024-04-16 | 杭州正大装饰有限公司 | Full-house axis lofting type data acquisition method and equipment |
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Application publication date: 20180123 |