CN107616136A - A kind of bamboo rat cultural method - Google Patents

A kind of bamboo rat cultural method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107616136A
CN107616136A CN201710924332.2A CN201710924332A CN107616136A CN 107616136 A CN107616136 A CN 107616136A CN 201710924332 A CN201710924332 A CN 201710924332A CN 107616136 A CN107616136 A CN 107616136A
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Prior art keywords
bamboo rat
parts
bamboo
rat
cultural method
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CN201710924332.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
梁春林
梁苑春
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GUANGXI BOBAI QIONGDA AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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GUANGXI BOBAI QIONGDA AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710924332.2A priority Critical patent/CN107616136A/en
Publication of CN107616136A publication Critical patent/CN107616136A/en
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Abstract

The present invention relates to cultivation field, and in particular to a kind of bamboo rat cultural method.Bamboo rat cultural method provided by the invention of the present invention; including building culturing pool and breeding pond, seed selection, feeding, mating breeding, feeding management, the step such as delivering for sale; pass through the cultural method of the present invention; the breeding potential of bamboo rat can be improved; survival rate, accomplish scale production, can meet the needs of various regions market; it is Fresh & Tender in Texture and the bamboo rat nutritive value of cultivation is high.

Description

A kind of bamboo rat cultural method
Technical field
The present invention relates to cultivation field, and in particular to a kind of bamboo rat cultural method.
Background technology
Bamboo rat(Scientific name:Rhizomyidae), it is category Rhizomyidae, a kind of animal of Rhizomys.Also known as bamboo leopard cat, also known as winter hair Mouse, awns hole mouse.It is food with bamboo, Chinese silvergrass, plant haulm etc..Gained the name because eating bamboo.This is that wildlife species are very precious, full generation Boundary, which amounts to, 6 kinds of 3 category.Bamboo rat meat is fine and smooth, tasty, and fur suede is thick soft, category low fat, the excellent food of low cholesterol Product, there are higher economic value and medical value.
Containing thick protein 57.78%, crude fat 20.54%, coarse ash 17.36%, crude fibre 0.84%, cholesterol in bamboo rat body 0.05%, also compare chicken rich in phosphorus, iron, calcium, vitamin E and amino acid, steroid, wherein lysine, leucine, the content of methionine Duck goose, pig, cattle and sheep, fish shrimp crab go even farther.Bamboo rat meat is fine and smooth, tasty, is that a kind of nutritive value is high, category is low Fat, the game of low cholesterol, and improve a big tonic of people's food composition.《Compendium of Materia Medica》:" bamboo rat meat is sweet, puts down, nothing Poison.Tonifying middle-Jiao and Qi, removing toxic substances ".
Bamboo rat has very high medical value.Modern medicine proves that bamboo rat meat, which has, promotes human white blood ball and hair life It is long, enhancing liver function and prevent vascular sclerosis and other effects, to anti-aging, delay puberty to have good result, be natural beauty and Salubrity good merchantable brand.Courage, liver, the heart, brain, testis, the kidney of bamboo rat can be used as medicine.The oil of Rhizomys sinesis can control the diseases such as scald, burn.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of bamboo rat cultural method.
The purpose of the present invention is realized by following technical scheme:
A kind of bamboo rat cultural method, comprises the following steps:
(1)The dark and nice and cool environment of selection, bamboo rat nest is built, the bamboo rat nest includes several culturing pools and breeding pond, Distance is left between two neighboring culturing pool and forms planting bed, culturing pool includes setting on bottom plate, coaming plate and cover plate and bottom plate There is rhone;
(2)The female bamboo rat of improved seeds and male bamboo rat are selected, is placed in same culturing pool and carries out mixing group support, culturing pool Only, for dams more than 20, the mixed proportion of public mouse and dams is 1 to interior unit area cultivation bamboo rat 2-4:2-5;
(3)11 points of every morning and at dusk 8 points to each feeding of bamboo rat once, 11 feedings of the morning are the first feeds, and first raises Material is made up of following raw material according to parts by weight:Bamboo 12-18 parts, bamboo shoots 10-15 parts, Moringa 3-8 parts, the withered 10-15 parts of peanut, fish Powder 3-8 parts, B B-complex 1-2 parts, corn 10-15 parts, sweet potato 10-15 parts;8 feedings is the second feed at dusk, second Feed is made up of following raw material according to parts by weight:Chinese medical concrete 2-4 parts, corn 10-15 parts, sweet potato 10-15 parts, sugarcane 5-8 parts, Yam bean 5-8 parts;The Chinese medical concrete by following parts by weight Chinese medicine prepare and:Radix Astragali 3-5 parts, centella 3-5 parts, hypericum japonicum 3- 5 parts;
(4)Female bamboo rat enters sexual maturing period, after sending signal of seeking a spouse to male bamboo rat, female bamboo rat and male bamboo rat is independent It is placed in breeding pond and is raised, the 55-65 days young bamboo rats of production, young bamboo rat is weaned for 30-35 days after female bamboo rat mating pregnancy, wean Young bamboo rat afterwards is put into the rearing pool and raised;
(5)Rearing pool, diseases prevention, anti-wound, the mosquito proof plague of rats are cleaned in bamboo rat growth course in time;
(6)The bamboo rat that selection grows to 2-2.5 kilograms is delivered for sale.
The environment temperature of the bamboo rat nest is 8-28 DEG C.
The bamboo rat nest inner wall smooth, bottom surface are firm;Hollow pipe is provided with each culturing pool.
Bamboo cultural method provided by the invention, has the following advantages that:
1st, bamboo rat cultural method provided by the invention, can improve the breeding potential of bamboo rat, survival rate, accomplish scale production, can be full The demand in sufficient various regions market, and bamboo rat nutritive value is high, it is Fresh & Tender in Texture.
2nd, bamboo rat cultural method provided by the invention, using coarse fodder, fine fodder and Chinese medicine collocation feeding, the bamboo rat low fat of nursing Fat, low cholesterol, content of cellulose is high, and nutritional ingredient is complete, and nutritive value is high.
Embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated below by embodiment.It should be understood that embodiments of the invention are to be used to illustrate The present invention rather than limitation of the present invention.The present invention is belonged to according to the simple modifications that the essence of the present invention is carried out to the present invention Claimed scope.
Embodiment 1
A kind of bamboo rat cultural method, comprises the following steps:
(1)The dark and nice and cool environment of selection, bamboo rat nest is built, the bamboo rat nest includes several culturing pools and breeding pond, Distance is left between two neighboring culturing pool and forms planting bed, culturing pool includes setting on bottom plate, coaming plate and cover plate and bottom plate There is rhone;
(2)The female bamboo rat of improved seeds and male bamboo rat are selected, is placed in same culturing pool and carries out mixing group support, culturing pool Interior unit area cultivates bamboo rat 2, and for dams more than 20, the mixed proportion of public mouse and dams is 1:2;
(3)11 points of every morning and at dusk 8 points to each feeding of bamboo rat once, 11 feedings of the morning are the first feeds, and first raises Material is made up of following raw material according to parts by weight:It is bamboo 12kg, bamboo shoots 10kg, Moringa 3kg, the withered 10kg of peanut, fish meal 3kg, compound Vitamin 1kg, corn 10kg, sweet potato 10kg;8 feedings is the second feed at dusk, and the second feed is by following raw material according to weight Measure part composition:Chinese medical concrete 2kg, corn 10kg, sweet potato 10kg, sugarcane 5kg, yam bean 5kg;The Chinese medical concrete is by following weight Part Chinese medicine prepare and:Radix Astragali 3kg, centella 3kg, hypericum japonicum 3kg;
(4)Female bamboo rat enters sexual maturing period, after sending signal of seeking a spouse to male bamboo rat, female bamboo rat and male bamboo rat is independent It is placed in breeding pond and is raised, the 55-65 days young bamboo rats of production, young bamboo rat is weaned for 30-35 days after female bamboo rat mating pregnancy, wean Young bamboo rat afterwards is put into the rearing pool and raised;
(5)Rearing pool, diseases prevention, anti-wound, the mosquito proof plague of rats are cleaned in bamboo rat growth course in time;
(6)The bamboo rat that selection grows to 2-2.5 kilograms is delivered for sale.
The environment temperature of the bamboo rat nest is 8 DEG C.
The bamboo rat nest inner wall smooth, bottom surface are firm;Hollow pipe is provided with each culturing pool.
Embodiment 2
A kind of bamboo rat cultural method, comprises the following steps:
(1)The dark and nice and cool environment of selection, bamboo rat nest is built, the bamboo rat nest includes several culturing pools and breeding pond, Distance is left between two neighboring culturing pool and forms planting bed, culturing pool includes setting on bottom plate, coaming plate and cover plate and bottom plate There is rhone;
(2)The female bamboo rat of improved seeds and male bamboo rat are selected, is placed in same culturing pool and carries out mixing group support, culturing pool Interior unit area cultivates bamboo rat 4, and for dams more than 20, the mixed proportion of public mouse and dams is 1:5;
(3)11 points of every morning and at dusk 8 points to each feeding of bamboo rat once, 11 feedings of the morning are the first feeds, and first raises Material is made up of following raw material according to parts by weight:It is bamboo 18kg, bamboo shoots 15kg, Moringa 8kg, the withered 15kg of peanut, fish meal 8kg, compound Vitamin 2kg, corn 15kg, sweet potato 15kg;8 feedings is the second feed at dusk, and the second feed is by following raw material according to weight Measure part composition:Chinese medical concrete 4kg, corn 15kg, sweet potato 15kg, sugarcane 8kg, yam bean 8kg;The Chinese medical concrete is by following weight Part Chinese medicine prepare and:Radix Astragali 5kg, centella 5kg, hypericum japonicum 5kg;
(4)Female bamboo rat enters sexual maturing period, after sending signal of seeking a spouse to male bamboo rat, female bamboo rat and male bamboo rat is independent It is placed in breeding pond and is raised, the 55-65 days young bamboo rats of production, young bamboo rat is weaned for 30-35 days after female bamboo rat mating pregnancy, wean Young bamboo rat afterwards is put into the rearing pool and raised;
(5)Rearing pool, diseases prevention, anti-wound, the mosquito proof plague of rats are cleaned in bamboo rat growth course in time;
(6)The bamboo rat that selection grows to 2-2.5 kilograms is delivered for sale.
The environment temperature of the bamboo rat nest is 28 DEG C.
The bamboo rat nest inner wall smooth, bottom surface are firm;Hollow pipe is provided with each culturing pool.
Embodiment 3
A kind of bamboo rat cultural method, comprises the following steps:
(1)The dark and nice and cool environment of selection, bamboo rat nest is built, the bamboo rat nest includes several culturing pools and breeding pond, Distance is left between two neighboring culturing pool and forms planting bed, culturing pool includes setting on bottom plate, coaming plate and cover plate and bottom plate There is rhone;
(2)The female bamboo rat of improved seeds and male bamboo rat are selected, is placed in same culturing pool and carries out mixing group support, culturing pool Interior unit area cultivates bamboo rat 3, and for dams more than 20, the mixed proportion of public mouse and dams is 1:4;
(3)11 points of every morning and at dusk 8 points to each feeding of bamboo rat once, 11 feedings of the morning are the first feeds, and first raises Material is made up of following raw material according to parts by weight:It is bamboo 15kg, bamboo shoots 12kg, Moringa 5kg, the withered 12kg of peanut, fish meal 5kg, compound Vitamin 2kg, corn 12kg, sweet potato 12kg;8 feedings is the second feed at dusk, and the second feed is by following raw material according to weight Measure part composition:Chinese medical concrete 3kg, corn 12kg, sweet potato 12kg, sugarcane 6kg, yam bean 6kg;The Chinese medical concrete is by following weight Part Chinese medicine prepare and:Radix Astragali 4kg, centella 4kg, hypericum japonicum 4kg;
(4)Female bamboo rat enters sexual maturing period, after sending signal of seeking a spouse to male bamboo rat, female bamboo rat and male bamboo rat is independent It is placed in breeding pond and is raised, the 55-65 days young bamboo rats of production, young bamboo rat is weaned for 30-35 days after female bamboo rat mating pregnancy, wean Young bamboo rat afterwards is put into the rearing pool and raised;
(5)Rearing pool, diseases prevention, anti-wound, the mosquito proof plague of rats are cleaned in bamboo rat growth course in time;
(6)The bamboo rat that selection grows to 2-2.5 kilograms is delivered for sale.
The environment temperature of the bamboo rat nest is 20 DEG C.
The bamboo rat nest inner wall smooth, bottom surface are firm;Hollow pipe is provided with each culturing pool.
Although above the present invention is made to retouch in detail with general explanation, embodiment and experiment State, but on the basis of the present invention, it can be made some modifications or improvements, this is apparent to those skilled in the art 's.Therefore, these modifications or improvements without departing from theon the basis of the spirit of the present invention, are belonged to claimed Scope.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of bamboo rat cultural method, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
(1)The dark and nice and cool environment of selection, bamboo rat nest is built, the bamboo rat nest includes several culturing pools and breeding pond, Distance is left between two neighboring culturing pool and forms planting bed, culturing pool includes setting on bottom plate, coaming plate and cover plate and bottom plate There is rhone;
(2)The female bamboo rat of improved seeds and male bamboo rat are selected, is placed in same culturing pool and carries out mixing group support, culturing pool Only, for dams more than 20, the mixed proportion of public mouse and dams is 1 to interior unit area cultivation bamboo rat 2-4:2-5;
(3)11 points of every morning and at dusk 8 points to each feeding of bamboo rat once, 11 feedings of the morning are the first feeds, and first raises Material is made up of following raw material according to parts by weight:Bamboo 12-18 parts, bamboo shoots 10-15 parts, Moringa 3-8 parts, the withered 10-15 parts of peanut, fish Powder 3-8 parts, B B-complex 1-2 parts, corn 10-15 parts, sweet potato 10-15 parts;8 feedings is the second feed at dusk, second Feed is made up of following raw material according to parts by weight:Chinese medical concrete 2-4 parts, corn 10-15 parts, sweet potato 10-15 parts, sugarcane 5-8 parts, Yam bean 5-8 parts;The Chinese medical concrete by following parts by weight Chinese medicine prepare and:Radix Astragali 3-5 parts, centella 3-5 parts, hypericum japonicum 3- 5 parts;
(4)Female bamboo rat enters sexual maturing period, after sending signal of seeking a spouse to male bamboo rat, female bamboo rat and male bamboo rat is independent It is placed in breeding pond and is raised, the 55-65 days young bamboo rats of production, young bamboo rat is weaned for 30-35 days after female bamboo rat mating pregnancy, wean Young bamboo rat afterwards is put into the rearing pool and raised;
(5)Rearing pool, diseases prevention, anti-wound, the mosquito proof plague of rats are cleaned in bamboo rat growth course in time;
(6)The bamboo rat that selection grows to 2-2.5 kilograms is delivered for sale.
2. bamboo rat cultural method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the environment temperature of the bamboo rat nest is 8-28 ℃。
3. bamboo rat cultural method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the bamboo rat nest inner wall smooth, bottom surface are firm; Hollow pipe is provided with each culturing pool.
CN201710924332.2A 2017-09-30 2017-09-30 A kind of bamboo rat cultural method Pending CN107616136A (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108835034A (en) * 2018-06-26 2018-11-20 凌云县鸿福豚狸养殖专业合作社 A kind of cultural method improving globefish leopard cat breeding potential
CN108835032A (en) * 2018-06-26 2018-11-20 凌云县鸿福豚狸养殖专业合作社 A kind of cultural method of globefish leopard cat
CN108835033A (en) * 2018-06-26 2018-11-20 凌云县鸿福豚狸养殖专业合作社 A kind of cultural method improving globefish leopard cat meat
CN110521672A (en) * 2019-10-08 2019-12-03 广西大学 A kind of cultural method of bamboo rat

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103250681A (en) * 2013-05-31 2013-08-21 长沙诚力生物科技有限公司 Artificial culture method of bamboo rats
CN106577500A (en) * 2016-11-30 2017-04-26 南宁市浩特竹鼠养殖场 Bamboo rat ecological breeding method
CN106719373A (en) * 2016-11-30 2017-05-31 南宁市浩特竹鼠养殖场 A kind of bamboo rat cultural method
CN107041335A (en) * 2016-11-30 2017-08-15 南宁市浩特竹鼠养殖场 A kind of artificial cultivating method for being conducive to bamboo rat to increase production

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103250681A (en) * 2013-05-31 2013-08-21 长沙诚力生物科技有限公司 Artificial culture method of bamboo rats
CN106577500A (en) * 2016-11-30 2017-04-26 南宁市浩特竹鼠养殖场 Bamboo rat ecological breeding method
CN106719373A (en) * 2016-11-30 2017-05-31 南宁市浩特竹鼠养殖场 A kind of bamboo rat cultural method
CN107041335A (en) * 2016-11-30 2017-08-15 南宁市浩特竹鼠养殖场 A kind of artificial cultivating method for being conducive to bamboo rat to increase production

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108835034A (en) * 2018-06-26 2018-11-20 凌云县鸿福豚狸养殖专业合作社 A kind of cultural method improving globefish leopard cat breeding potential
CN108835032A (en) * 2018-06-26 2018-11-20 凌云县鸿福豚狸养殖专业合作社 A kind of cultural method of globefish leopard cat
CN108835033A (en) * 2018-06-26 2018-11-20 凌云县鸿福豚狸养殖专业合作社 A kind of cultural method improving globefish leopard cat meat
CN110521672A (en) * 2019-10-08 2019-12-03 广西大学 A kind of cultural method of bamboo rat
CN110521672B (en) * 2019-10-08 2021-12-21 广西大学 Bamboo rat breeding method

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