CN107614814A - Assemble block - Google Patents
Assemble block Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107614814A CN107614814A CN201580080086.6A CN201580080086A CN107614814A CN 107614814 A CN107614814 A CN 107614814A CN 201580080086 A CN201580080086 A CN 201580080086A CN 107614814 A CN107614814 A CN 107614814A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- assembling block
- block
- assembling
- bolt
- hole
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000000994 depressogenic effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 30
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 42
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 14
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 9
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000004078 waterproofing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007767 bonding agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005345 coagulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000015271 coagulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000446313 Lamella Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013467 fragmentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006062 fragmentation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011150 reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000011218 segmentation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000001364 upper extremity Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D27/00—Foundations as substructures
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/02—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C1/00—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings
- E04C1/39—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings characterised by special adaptations, e.g. serving for locating conduits, for forming soffits, cornices, or shelves, for fixing wall-plates or door-frames, for claustra
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H12/00—Towers; Masts or poles; Chimney stacks; Water-towers; Methods of erecting such structures
- E04H12/22—Sockets or holders for poles or posts
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S20/00—Supporting structures for PV modules
- H02S20/10—Supporting structures directly fixed to the ground
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S20/00—Supporting structures for PV modules
- H02S20/20—Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object
- H02S20/22—Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object specially adapted for buildings
- H02S20/23—Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object specially adapted for buildings specially adapted for roof structures
- H02S20/24—Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object specially adapted for buildings specially adapted for roof structures specially adapted for flat roofs
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/10—Photovoltaic [PV]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Paleontology (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Foundations (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of assembling block with versatility is provided, it does not limit the size of fixed machine, irregularly can be used even if the position that machine is contacted yet, and is easily assembled into the independent basis that structural strength is high and shock resistance is excellent.Assembling block is formed as the top surface platysome parallel with bottom surface, on the top surface, with be bolted through and fixing bolt the depressed body of shoulder hole and inner surface with the internal thread screwed togather with bolt, stack the assembling block, make the shoulder hole possessed by the bolt through the assembling block configured up, fixed with the internal screw-thread screw of the assembling block of lower section, thus, it is possible to the assembling block above stacking and fixing in order on the assembling block of lower section.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to one kind to assemble block, and it is readily able to solar power plant, air-conditioning or health using room external equipment,
Or basis that the pipeline for connecting these machines, billboard etc. are fixed, step, the fabrication such as flower bed are built in existing build
Build around the roof or building of thing.More specifically, be related to it is a kind of be arranged on without special provision on the basis of machine etc.
Size, foundation bolt number or foundation bolt position and can according to the height needed for each machine come build basis versatility compared with
High assembling block.Purposes is unlimited, can be used for building the fabrications such as step, flower bed.
Background technology
In the past, in building constructure, the concrete foundation of equipment machine is set to be built upon roof or the week of building
On the base concrete plate enclosed etc..But after building constructure, building is predetermined when being also used in and building originally sometimes
The different purposes of purposes.For example, the roof of building is used as the installation space of solar panel, or the electric wave of mobile phone
Transfer base station etc..
, it is necessary to which the ground that base concrete plate is integrally formed with basis will be made when newly-built basic on the building built
Foot bolt is fixed on base concrete plate in advance.Then, to make concrete slab be integrally formed with basis by the foundation bolt
Mode, the basis that reinforced concrete is made with local methods is built in the place for installing machine.
The crane for unloading reinforcing bar or the material such as framed is removed due to being difficult to set around building, so needing to lean on manpower
Material is moved to the place for installing basis.In addition, the assembling of reinforcing bar, framed assembling, concrete pour, are framed
A series of workability of operations such as dismounting also became than the newly-built time difference, thus presence is wasted time and energy, the quality that the duration is elongated, basic
Easily decline the problem of such.
In order to reduce in the labour of the live operation and time and improve the quality on basis, proposition has water heater etc.
The concrete block split in advance, then the technology assembled at the scene is made in Equipment Foundations.Patent document 1 discloses it is a kind of with
Water heater, which is set, uses basic blocks related, can shorten the duration, realize lightweight, and there are the basic blocks of excellent shock resistance
Technology.
According to the technology described in patent document 1, basic blocks comprise at least the upper mass being divided into two respectively and bottom
Block.In a manner of vertical by the composition surface of bottom piece of the composition surface of upper mass for making to separate with separating, stack upper mass with
Bottom piece, blending bolt are engaged so as to as the basis for forming one.
Patent document 2 discloses that flat concrete block is combined blending bolt and makes upper plate and bottom plate structure by one kind
It is integrally formed so as to the technology of the Equipment Foundations as electric heater etc..According to the technology described in patent document 2, bottom plate includes
Pair of right and left bottom end component and chimeric bottom plate coupling member therebetween, upper plate include front and rear a pair of upper plate end members and
Chimeric upper plate coupling member therebetween.
Also, upper plate is fastened by bolts integrally with bottom plate, and lower margin spiral shell is inserted in the through hole of insertion upper plate and bottom plate
Bolt fixes Equipment Foundations on the ground, and equipment machine is fixed in Equipment Foundations by being embedded to the nut of upper plate.
On any one technology described in patent document 1 or patent document 2, the structure of basic blocks is suitable for fixing
The basis of specific equipment machine.Specifically, according to the position of specific equipment machine possessed basis stator,
On the basis of predetermine installation equipment machine foundation bolt position.In addition, mutually conflicted with the position not with the foundation bolt
Mode, predetermined on the basis of by block bolted joints position assembled with one another.
Also, the basis of the size in order to be matched as the size with specific equipment machine, is more by based fragmentation
Individual block.That is, in order to the specific equipment machine of fixation, each piece is split and distributes position and the bolt of foundation bolt
Bonding station, the basic blocks using the component after being divided as the application specific architecture corresponding with the position of configuration.
Because the block of formation base is the basic blocks corresponding with the position of configuration, thus there is no versatility, when set
The size of equipment machine, the position of foundation bolt is when changing, there is the basic blocks used always before this can not adopt,
Need to change according to the change of equipment machine and remake the problem of all basic blocks are such.
Patent Document 3 discloses a kind of technology of electric heater concrete foundation, including two be embedded in soil
Individual concrete pile, two tracks for being fixed on the top of concrete pile and extending parallel to and to be set up in two tracks
On the matrix fixed of mode.According to technology described in patent document 3, the tank unit of water heater is fixed on matrix
Possessed by upper surface on track, matrix is fixed on concrete pile by two tracks.
According to technology described in patent document 3, the local soil that concrete pile is connected with ground is excavated in advance,
And spread rubble and fill and lead up, it is levelling to be then covered with cement, sets two tracks again afterwards.Then, it is only necessary to which travelling carriage is located at two rails
The position of matrix on road is the position of the equipment machines such as adjustable electric heater.
However, for example, build the solar energy for forming the combination of multiple elementary cells in the shape according to land used or roof
During power generation plate, the planar dimension of solar panel is big, it is necessary to set multiple bases on roof or base concrete plate, basic institute
The not necessarily regular position in the position of contact.Needing the patent to the progress position adjustment of concrete-pile, track and matrix
In technology described in document 3, exist basis at setting one it is very time-consuming it is laborious be unable to be easy to set up multiple bases this
The problem of sample.
Patent document 4 discloses that a kind of resin-made assembling block technology, carry out operation with being protected from weather influences, and
Even if when collapsing because of earthquake etc., danger is also small, is not easy dirty and rich in color.In the resin clamp dog described in patent document 4
In, disclose the technology for making bolt-inserting hole be alternately arranged with nut on the length direction of a block.
If make mounted on top in a manner of by the position consistency of the position of upper piece bolt-inserting hole and lower piece of nut
Resin mass staggers in the longitudinal direction, then can also build enclosure wall by a kind of block of shape.But due to each resin mass
The face of stacking might not be parallel, therefore, in order that each upper surface for stacking the resin mass above and below rear is parallel state, is being coated with
, it is necessary to which the upper surface made piece is horizontality before bonding agent is solidified.So, the group described in patent document 4
Dress block is present even if being adapted to build the problem of enclosure wall is also difficult to for building basic such with horizontal top surface.
Prior art literature
Patent document
Patent document 1:Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 11-50470 publications
Patent document 2:Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 2011-179213 publications
Patent document 3:Real No. 3133011 publications are stepped on by Japan
Patent document 4:Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 2-54045 publications
The content of the invention
Problems to be solved by the invention
Therefore, present inventor is unlimited as problem, the assembling block to provide a kind of assembling block with versatility
Determine the size of stationary machines, irregularly can be also applicable even if the position that machine is contacted, it is less even if the species of assembling block
It can be applicable, and can easily be assembled into the fabrications such as the independent basis that structural strength is high and shock resistance is excellent.
The means used to solve the problem
The first invention of the present invention is a kind of assembling block, it is characterised in that for forming fabrication, on the top of the assembling block
On face, be bolted through and fixing bolt the depressed body of shoulder hole and inner surface with the internal thread screwed togather with bolt,
The top surface platysome parallel with bottom surface is formed, stacks the assembling block, the bolt is passed through the assembling being disposed above
The shoulder hole possessed by block, fixed with the internal screw-thread screw of the assembling block of lower section, thus, it is possible in lower section
Stacked on the assembling block and fix the assembling block of top, and turn into erectility.
The material of assembling block is not limited, as long as the material of the load of the object on the basis of being fixed on can be supported i.e.
Can.It is shaped as platysome, and top surface is parallel with bottom surface.Because top surface is parallel with bottom surface, even if stacking polylith assembling block and being formed
Basis, the assembling block of lower section and the assembling block of top are also parastate, and the column that can easily build required height is built
Thing.Flat shape is not limited to square shape, round-shaped, regular polygon shape etc. or irregular shape.Example
Such as, if square shape, then the fabrication that can turn into quadrangular state is stacked, if being shaped as rectangle, makes long side
The direction in direction is identical, is stacked by staggering, and can build step-like fabrication.
Also the unlimited thickness for allocating plate body, as long as the thickness of the tension pull out force of depressed body can be kept.Platysome
Thickness can be single, if but the platysome of different-thickness is combined, can be easily configured close to required
The upright fabrication of height.As long as depressed body has the internal thread screwed togather with bolt in inner surface, it is not limited to
The referred to as metal bolt block of inserts.
Required height is built due to assembling block parallel with bottom surface above being manufactured by stacking segmentation in advance
Fabrication, the field operations such as framed assembling, concreting, framed dismounting and the high base of construction precision are reduced so can be formed
Plinth.In addition, machine can be also set even without the curing period of concrete.
Thereby, it is possible to easily build the fabrication of high-quality, and the duration can be shortened.If it is divided into assembling in light weight
Block, then it is easy to be moved on roof of existing building etc. by manpower.Specifically, there are following advantageous effects:Even
Built for example too on the small-scale roof for building Building things with ground that the engineering narrow space of surrounding is difficult to set crane
During the basis of positive energy generating project, air-conditioning machine etc., also easily basis is moved into.
On the present invention the second invention, according to the assembling block of the first invention, it is characterised in that the shoulder hole including into
To shoulder hole, the depressed body includes paired depressed body, on the top surface, connects the first imaginary line of a pair of shoulder holes
Intersected with being connected the second imaginary line of a pair of depressed bodies in a manner of intersecting angle as defined in being formed on intersection point, a pair of shoulder holes
It is identical with the intersection point distance with the respective center of a pair of depressed bodies.
According to the second invention, shoulder hole is formed in pairs respectively with depressed body, by the imaginary line being each formed by connecting to provide
Angular cross, each shoulder hole is identical with intersection point distance with the center of each depressed body.Thus, have following favourable
Effect:As long as contact surface of the assembling block for the side for making to stack along the assembling block with the opposing party surrounds intersection point to any side
To angle as defined in rotation, it becomes possible to make the position of the depressed body of the position of the shoulder hole of the assembling block of top and the assembling block of lower section
Put unanimously, by passing through bolt, it becomes possible to make upper and lower assembling block integration, such operation becomes easy.
It is not only unlimited to determine flat shape, do not limit depressed body also and shoulder hole is formed respectively to group number.If increase institute
State to group number, then the quantity of bolt of the assembling block of connection top and the assembling block of lower section can also increase, the assembling block of top
It can be firmly fixed with the assembling block of lower section, basic intensity can be very high.With multigroup paired shoulder hole with it is paired
In the case of depressed body, in groups of shoulder hole pair and depressed body pair, as long as making from the intersection point to each shoulder hole and recessed
The distance for falling into the center of body is identical.If paired group is different, every group can also be made to be opened with different distance separations.If make
Every group of separating distance is different, then in the case where assembling block is bigger, due to towards to the outer direction with the intersection point apart
Different distances, the assembling block of fixed top and the assembling block of lower section, thus upper and lower assembling block can be firmly fixed more.
Unlimited fixed defined intersecting angle, it is the angle different from 90 degree that can make intersecting angle.For example, it is also possible to make to put down
Face is shaped as octagon, and it is 45 degree ((A) figures in reference picture 8) to make intersecting angle.In addition, the flat shape is not limited to just
Polygonal shape etc., it is possible to have from the outwardly directed part of any outer rim.If also, there is plantation on the part of stretching
It the depressed part of plant, then can not only turn into the basis of machine, can also turn into the fabrication for taking into account greening function (in reference picture 8
(B) figure).
On the 3rd invention of the present invention, according to the assembling block of the second invention, it is characterised in that the plane of the assembling block
Square shape is shaped as, and the intersecting angle is 90 degree, and the assembling block of the assembling block of top and lower section is folded
Put, make the assembling block of a side relative to described group of the opposing party around the imaginary axis for penetrating the intersection point in the vertical direction
Fill block and rotate 90 degree, thus make above the assembling block the center of the shoulder hole and the assembling block of lower section
The center of the depressed body is consistent.
In the 3rd invention, intersecting angle is 90 degree, and flat shape is square shape.If shoulder hole and depressed body is each
From logarithm be a pair, then stack top assembling block and lower section assembling block, make the assembling block of a side relative to the opposing party
The assembling block surround by the vertical axis of the intersection points of two imaginary axis rotate 90 degree it is overlapping to carry out.In such manner, it is possible to make
Side assembling block shoulder hole and lower section assembling block depressed body position consistency, as long as by with a Making mold come out
The assembling block of same shape is stacked and assembled, it becomes possible to the fabrication of the highly different quadrangular state of manufacture.Thus, have
The versatility for having assembling block uprises, it is not necessary to makes multiple moulds, easily carries out effect favourable as stock control.
On the 4th invention of the present invention, according to the assembling block of the first to the 3rd invention, it is characterised in that in the assembling
There is through hole on block, stacking the assembling block, make the bolt pass through from the shoulder hole and be spirally connected to be fixed on the depression
In the state of body, the through hole is formed as penetrating the hole of all assembling blocks stacked in the vertical direction.
The not quantity of limited hole.The through hole can be used in multiple use.As first example, if making reinforcing bar from upper
Mortar is injected in lower direction in through-holes in the state of passing through through hole, then the link of the assembling block that can make to stack to each other is fixed
It is firmer.As second example, by the way that basic fixed steel bars are penetrated into through hole, and basis can be fixed on to roof or bottom
On concrete slab.
As the 3rd example, by the way that distance piece is inserted into through hole, and distance piece is clipped in assembling block and the lower section of top
Assembling block between, can make top assembling block relative to the assembling block of lower section, can either separate, can also tilt.For
The distance piece, as long as the internal female two panels flat board of tool to be arranged on to the structure on screw thread axis body, it is described flat
Plate is the flat board ((B) figure in reference picture 6) of the length on one side rectangle longer than the diameter of through hole.In addition, for distance piece
Separating distance, pivotal plate is only needed to be adjusted the separating distance of flat board to each other.
Due to the assembling block of top can be made to be tilted relative to the assembling block of lower section, even thus provided with drainage slope
Building roof concrete slab on build basis in the case of, also can be by undermost assembling block along roof concrete slab
It is fixed, and the assembling block on the upside of it is inclined to horizontality.Thus, also can be easily by machine on inclined roof
Flatly set.
On the 5th invention of the present invention, according to the assembling block of the second to the 4th invention, it is characterised in that in the intersection point
Place has intersection point bit cell.
Antinode bit cell is not construed as limiting, and can be by the hole of the position insertion of intersection point or in the position of intersection point
Put the depressed part of formation.Axis body is passed through in the case of being hole in intersection point bit cell, is recessed in intersection point bit cell
Block polymer is embedded in the case of the portion of falling into, as long as the assembling block for making to stack does not stagger in the horizontal direction.By
Do not stagger in the position for the intersection point for making each assembling block by intersection point bit cell, thus there are following advantageous effects:As long as make
Contact surface of the assembling block of the side stacked along the assembling block with the opposing party rotates, it becomes possible to by through the assembling of top
The depressed body of the bolt of the shoulder hole of block and the assembling block of lower section aligns and the fixation that is spirally connected, such operation become easy.
The 6th invention of the present invention assembles block for one kind second, it is characterised in that has on bottom surface than the assembling block
The big shrinkage pool of flat shape, the second assembling block is placed in the top of waterproof layer, what the waterproof layer covering stacked
The assembling block of first to the 5th invention, the shrinkage pool are the pressing unit for pressing the waterproof layer.
Second assembling block plays the effect of the pressing unit of waterproof layer, is covered by using the second assembling block and fixes waterproof
Layer, it can suppress to be covered with the basic waterproof layer assembled and be stretched because of the variation of the outside air temperature on roof and because strong
Wind and situation about floating.Thus, on the concrete slab of water-proofing treatment has been made, erect and formed with quadrangular state and be basic
The end of waterproof layer is not easy to be peeled off.So, it is no longer necessary to the side waterproof layer on conventional column basis is wound with metal tape
The waterproof pressing operation on top.Thereby, it is possible to obtain to make basis instrument operation become easily and be difficult to having from foundation leak
Sharp effect.
On the 7th invention of the present invention, according to the assembling block of the 6th invention, it is characterised in that on the top of the second assembling block
The assembling block of track with a pair of shoulder holes and machine fixation on face, the shoulder hole and the first to the 5th invention
The position consistency of the depressed body, the track are the track upward provided with the machine fixation for opening groove portion.
Bolt can be made to pass through second piece of shoulder hole, be firmly fixed on the block of the lower section assembled.Do not limit
The bar number of the track of machine fixation.In the second assembling block for pressing waterproof layer, it is provided with and is provided with opening upward
The track of the machine fixation of groove portion.Thus, in the state of machine is temporarily fixed on track, can be moved along track
Machine and after position is determined by machine with high accuracy be safely and reliably fixed.
The 8th invention of the present invention is a kind of foundation structure, it is characterised in that includes the assembling of the from first to the 5th invention
The assembling block and the second assembling block of the 6th or the 7th invention selected in block.
Basis is assembled by the higher assembling block of preformed versatility, therefore easily carries out field operation, scene
Time of operation, machine is set untill time also shorten, can precision it is good and machine is safely set.Moreover, basis is not
The water-proof function damaged on roof, and there is excellent waterproof durability.
The effect of invention
According to the first invention of the present invention, the fabrication of high-quality can be easily built, and the duration can be shortened.It is if pre-
Assembling block in light weight is first divided into, then is easy to be moved into roof of existing building etc. by manpower.Specifically, have
Following advantageous effects:Even in what the engineering narrow space of surrounding was difficult to set crane Building things are built with the small-scale of ground
When the basis such as solar power generation machine, air-conditioning machine is built on roof, also easily basis is moved into.
According to the second invention of the present invention, there are following advantageous effects:As long as make the assembling block edge of a side stacked
With the contact surface of the assembling block of the opposing party around angle as defined in intersection point to any direction rotation, it becomes possible to make the assembling of top
The position consistency of the depressed body of the position of the shoulder hole of block and the assembling block of lower section, by passing through bolt, it becomes possible to make
Upper and lower assembling block integration, such operation are easy.
According to the 3rd invention of the present invention, the shoulder hole for assembling block of top and the depressed body for assembling block of lower section can be made
Position consistency, as long as being stacked and being assembled the assembling block of the same shape come out with a Making mold, it becomes possible to make
Make the fabrication of highly different quadrangular states.Thus, the versatility with assembling block uprises, it is not necessary to makes multiple moulds
Tool, easily carry out effect favourable as stock control.
According to the 4th invention of the present invention, there is following favourable effect:Can fix the link of assembling block to each other
More firmly, basis can be fixed on roof or base concrete plate, and can be easily obliquely fixed etc. by assembling block.
According to the 5th invention of the present invention, due to making the position of intersection point of each assembling block pretty good by intersection point bit cell
Open, thus there are following advantageous effects:As long as the side's for making to stack assembles block along the assembling block with the opposing party
Contact surface is rotated, and just the depressed body through the bolt of the shoulder hole of the assembling block of top and the assembling block of lower section is aligned and is spirally connected
Fixed, such manipulation becomes easy.
According to the 6th invention of the present invention, on the concrete slab of water-proofing treatment has been made, erected and shape with quadrangular state
Into the end of basic waterproof layer be not easy to be peeled off, so as to no longer need the side waterproof layer with metal tape winding column basis
Top conventional waterproof pressing operation.Thereby, it is possible to obtain make basis instrument operation become easily and be difficult to from foundation
The advantageous effects of leak.
According to the 7th invention of the present invention, in the state of machine is temporarily fixed on track, can be moved along track
Movement machine and after position is determined by machine with high accuracy safely and reliably fix.
According to the 8th invention of the present invention, easily carry out field operation, untill time of field operation, setting machine when
Between also shorten, can precision it is good and machine is safely set.Moreover, the water-proof function that basis is not damaged on roof, and have
Excellent waterproof durability.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the explanation figure (first embodiment) for illustrating to assemble block.
Fig. 2 is the explanation figure (second embodiment) for illustrating to assemble block.
Fig. 3 is the explanation figure (second embodiment) of manufacture assembling block.
Fig. 4 is the explanation figure (second embodiment) for the process for stacking and being fixed.
Fig. 5 is the basic configuration diagram (3rd embodiment) on roof concrete slab
Fig. 6 is the explanation figure (3rd embodiment) of the method for the height and the gradient that change basis
Fig. 7 is the basic explanation figure (fourth embodiment) for including the second assembling block.
Fig. 8 is the top view (the 5th embodiment) of the assembling block of other forms.
Fig. 9 is the explanation figure (the 5th embodiment) of the assembling block for other purposes.
Embodiment
First embodiment
In the first embodiment, assembling block of the flat shape for the platysome of square shape is illustrated.Reference picture 1
Assembling block to first embodiment illustrates.(A) figure in Fig. 1 shows the top view of assembling block 1, (B) diagram in Fig. 1
The A-A positions sectional view of (A) figure gone out in Fig. 1, (C) figure in Fig. 1 show the B-B positions section view of (A) figure in Fig. 1
Scheme, (D) figure in Fig. 1 shows the C-C positions sectional view of (A) figure in Fig. 1.
The assembling block 1 of first embodiment is in the square shape that the length of side is 30cm, thickness 10cm.Set on assembling block 1
Have and be bolted through simultaneously a pair of shoulder holes 10 of fixing bolt and a pair of inserts (insert) 20 as depressed part.A pair of connection
First imaginary line 11 of shoulder hole 10 intersects with being connected the second imaginary line 12 of a pair of inserts 20 on the central shaft of platysome, hands over
It is 90 degree to pitch angle.The distance of centre distance the first imaginary line 11 of each inserts and shoulder hole and the intersection point of the second imaginary line 12
It is identical.
Shoulder hole 10 is the shoulder hole that upper hole 13 is thick and bottom hole 14 is thin.Upper hole 13 is the assembling for comparing mounted on top
The thick hole of the bolt head of the bolt that block is fixed, bottom hole 14 is hole thinner than bolt head and thicker than bolt axle portion.Rank
Terraced hole 10 is configured to make bolt not fall off through assembling block 1 from the top to the bottom.The length of inserts 20 is 6cm, from top
The external screw thread of bolt passed through of shoulder hole 10 of assembling block and the internal thread 21 being formed inside inserts 20 are spirally connected fixation.
In addition, the center by each shoulder hole 10,10 the line extended parallel to the second imaginary line 12 and pass through
The point of intersection of the line extended parallel to the first imaginary line 11 at the center of each inserts 20,20, formed with the vertical direction
The through hole 30 of insertion assembling block 1.The internal diameter of through hole 30 is 3cm.In the side of assembling block 1 formed with a pair of depressed parts 40,40, its
As Handheld Division.
Second embodiment
In a second embodiment, reference picture 2 illustrates the top surface of assembling block 1 and the intersection point of bottom surface in first embodiment
Position on the assembling block formed with the recess 50 as intersection point bit cell.(A) figure in Fig. 2 shows bowing for assembling block 2
View, (B) figure in Fig. 2 show the A-A positions sectional view of (A) figure in Fig. 2, and (C) figure in Fig. 2 is shown in Fig. 2
(A) the B-B positions sectional view of figure.The section of the C-C positions of (A) figure in Fig. 2 is identical with (D) figure in Fig. 1, thus omits.
In addition to the recess 50, assembling block is identical with the structure of the assembling block of first embodiment.For identical structure
Part, mark identical reference and the description thereof will be omitted.Recess 50 is with the intersection point of the top surface of assembling block and bottom surface
Position on remove cylindrical shape mode formed.The internal diameter and depth of recess 50 are 2cm.By the block polymer 51 thinner than recess
The recess (reference picture 4) of the top surface of the assembling block of lower section is inserted in a manner of the top for making block polymer protrudes.
The prominent block polymer 51 is inserted in the recess 50 of the bottom surface of the assembling block of top, make upper and lower assembling block 2
Each intersection point contraposition, so as to by the assembling block of top be stacked to below assembling block on.Then, as long as assembling block by top
Any one inserts 20 of any one shoulder hole 10 and the assembling block of lower section aligned, then the position of other shoulder holes and inserts
Put also consistent.Thus, upper and lower assembling block 2 is aligned and fixation can becomes very easy.
Here, the manufacture method of assembling block 2 of the reference picture 3 to second embodiment illustrates.Fig. 3 is to illustrate manufacture assembling
The explanation figure of the inner surface of the mould of block.Mould for assembling block, so that Handheld Division forms the concrete in side and solidification
The side of platysome is the mode of upper surface, and the side mould 60 to form Handheld Division, 60, top surface mould 70 are configured with towards inner side
With bottom surface mould 80.
On the top surface mould 70 of assembling block, formed with the stepped tubular protrusions of a pair for forming shoulder hole
71st, for formed through hole two pairs of tubular protrusions 72, for put the hole portion of inserts fix a pair of convex portions 73 of inserts and
For a convex portion 74 of the recess for forming the intersection point bit cell as top surface side.On the bottom surface mould 80 of assembling block, shape
Two couple that a pair of convex portions 81, the pipe front end of through hole being inserted in into the pipe front end for the tubular protrusions for having shoulder hole are inserted in is convex
Portion 82 and a convex portion 84 of the recess for forming the intersection point bit cell as bottom surface side.The mould 60,60 in side
Formed with convex portion 61,61 on relative position, it is big that for being formed the finger tip of operator can insert for the convex portion 61,61
Small recess.
The hole portion of inserts is enclosed on to the inserts of top surface mould in advance inserts is installed with convex portion 73,73.By top surface mould
70th, the edge of the inner side of bottom surface mould 80 and a pair of side moulds 60,60 connects.Then, pressed from all directions each
Mould, top surface mould 70 is set to turn into parallel state with bottom surface mould 80, and to form the depressed part for casting concrete
Mode is integrated mould formation.In the end for the tubular protrusions for being formed at top surface mould 70, insertion is formed at bottom surface mould
Difference corresponding to convex portion, so as to fixing mould position.
In the mould of integration, poured from top placing concrete, make the top open surface of placing concrete
It is flat.As defined in reaching when the intensity of concrete after intensity, the framed coagulation from solidification of all directions of side will be configured at
Extracted in soil, so as to be manufactured into assembling block 2.Reinforcing bar can certainly be laid in advance.Assembling block 2 to second embodiment above
Manufacture is illustrated, the assembling block 1 for first embodiment, need to only remove for forming the recess as intersection point bit cell
The structure of 50 convex portion 74,84, other structures are identical with second embodiment, thus the description thereof will be omitted.
Below, reference picture 4 builds the work of fabrication to the assembling block 2 using second embodiment on the concrete slab of level
Sequence illustrates.Fig. 4 is to be illustrated to stacking three layers of assembling block 2 on concrete slab 100 to build the process of fabrication
Illustrate figure.
First, in order to should build installed on the position of fabrication assembling block 2, with assemble block 2 shoulder hole
The corresponding concrete slab in position position on open up patchhole for bolt insertion (omitting diagram).Then, inserted to bolt
Enter resin by injection bonding agent in hole, by the position of shoulder hole 10 and the position alignment of bolt-inserting hole, first will be played from below
The assembling block 2 of layer is installed on concrete slab.
Then, bolt 52 is inserted into bolt-inserting hole from shoulder hole 10, be fixed by resin adhesive, so as to will be from
The assembling block 2 that first layer is played in lower section is arranged on concrete slab 100.Afterwards, the top surface of block 2 is assembled in first layer is used as intersection point
In the recess 50 of bit cell, block polymer 51 is inserted in a manner of making the top of block polymer 51 outstanding.
Then, the top of outstanding block polymer 51 is enclosed on by the recess for the bottom surface that the second layer is assembled to block 2, by the
Two layers of assembling block are installed on first layer assembling block.The axle centered on the block polymer 51, the second layer is set to assemble block 2 along first layer
The top surface for assembling block rotates, to make the center of the shoulder hole 10 of second layer assembling block 2 and the inserts 20 of first layer assembling block
Center it is consistent.
Then, bolt 52 is inserted in the shoulder hole 10 of second layer assembling block 2, and is spirally connected and is fixed on first layer assembling block 2
Inserts 20 in, so as to by the second layer assembling block 2 be fixed on first layer assembling block 2 on.For third layer assembling block 2 is fixed on
Situation on second layer assembling block 2, is also fixed in method same as mentioned above.
In a second embodiment, first layer assembling block 2 is fixed on into the bolt of concrete slab 100 is consolidated with resin adhesive
Fixed, bolt insertion concrete slab 100 can also be made and be fixed from the lower section of concrete slab with nut, can also be in coagulation
Advance embedded insert is so as to carrying out the fixation that is spirally connected in native plate 100.In addition, though the example for stacking three layers is illustrated, still
Certainly the number of plies is not limited.
3rd embodiment
In the third embodiment, illustrate to be provided with roof on the roof 110 of the building of idle call machine and be provided with
Multiple solar panels 112 are enable to be arranged on the part in addition to the machine 111 set can effectively utilize room
Multiple basic 90 examples on top.Reference picture 5, Fig. 6 illustrate to be provided with the roof 110 on the slope formed with draining multiple
The state on basis 90.Fig. 5 shows the configuration diagram of machine 111 on roof, solar panel 112 and basis 90, and Fig. 6 is shown
Explanation is arranged on the sectional view on the basis 90 on roof.
Below, configuration of the reference picture 5 to basis 90 is specifically described.Due to the unit 113 of solar panel 112
Limited size, on roof 110, the solar panel for scheming upper left column, from top successively according to 2 units, 3
Unit, 3 units, the configuration mode of 1 unit respectively configure two row, and build basis 90 in its outward flange corner.For on figure
The solar panel of right row, successively according to 2 units, 3 units, 3 units, 3 unit (left sides in right row from top
Side one is classified as 1 unit and 2 units) configuration mode respectively configuration two row, and its outward flange corner configuration basis 90.Even if
The 3rd embodiment of the point of intersection of the sash of rule is not necessarily configured on basis under such circumstances, each basic 90 build
The method of making is also identical, and can easily build basis.
(A) figure in reference picture 6, illustrate skeleton 114 for ease of fixed support solar panel and formed with
It is mutually level basic method that all basic top surfaces are built on the roof concrete slab 115 on the slope of draining.In Fig. 6
(A) figure be A-A positions in Fig. 5 sectional view, be that the method to set up for changing the assembling block 2 of multiple basic height is said
Bright explanation figure.In the third embodiment, in the quantity ratio for making the assembling block 2 on the upside of the drainage slope of roof concrete slab 115
The quantity of the assembling block 2 in centre portion is few, makes the quantity for assembling block 2 on the downside of the drainage slope of roof concrete slab than the group of central portion
The quantity for filling block 2 is more.
First, the basis 91 of the central portion in drainage slope direction includes three layers of assembling block 2.Is played from below in order to raise
The drainage slope lower portion of two layers of assembling block 2, it is oblique to penetrate each draining of first layer assembling block 2 and second layer assembling block 2
The mode of relative through hole 30 (reference picture 2) on the downside of slope inserts the distance piece (spacer) 120 for adjusting height, so that
The top surface of second layer assembling block 2 turns into horizontality.By the bottom surface of third layer assembling block 2 with the top surface with second layer assembling block 2
The mode to connect is fixed on second layer assembling block 2, so as to which the top surface of third layer assembling block 2 is also horizontality.
In addition, the basis 92 on the downside of drainage slope also includes three layers of assembling block 2.But due to there is drainage slope, it is necessary to
The height on basis is raised to the amount of the difference of height caused by drainage slope compared with drainage slope central portion.Therefore, with insertion from
The mode that first layer assembling block 2 and each relative through hole 30 of second layer assembling block 2 are played in lower section inserts distance piece 120, and adjusts
Whole height, the top surface of third layer assembling block 2 is set to reach horizontality, and its height and the height of the top surface on the basis 91 of central portion
It is identical.
By adjusting the height of distance piece, the difference of height is adjusted, and raises the drainage slope downside of second layer assembling block 2
Part, so that the top surface of second layer assembling block 2 is horizontality.Third layer assembling block 2 bottom surface with the second layer assemble block 2
The mode that connects of top surface fix, so as to which the top surface of third layer assembling block 2 is also horizontality.
On the other hand, the basis 93 on the upside of drainage slope includes two layers of assembling block 2.Due to drainage slope being present, it is necessary to
By the amount of height reduction difference of height because of caused by drainage slope on basis compared with drainage slope central portion.Therefore, reduce folded
The number of plies is put, and it is relative on the downside of each drainage slope for playing first layer assembling block 2 and second layer assembling block 2 from below to penetrate
The mode of through hole 30 inserts distance piece 120, and adjust height, make the second layer assembling block 2 top surface be horizontality, and with center
The height of the top surface on the basis 91 in portion is identical.
Each basic 91,92,93 on the downside of central portion, drainage slope in drainage slope direction, on the upside of drainage slope
In the state of the height of top surface is identical, each basic first layer is assembled into block 2 assembled with the second layer and blocked around block 2.So
Afterwards, non-shrink mortar is injected into the space of that layer inserted with distance piece 120 from the through hole 30 of the assembling block of the superiors, so
Apical side height identical multiple basic 91,92,93 is built upon on the roof concrete slab that drainage slope be present.
Then, by the skeleton 114 for supporting solar panel be fixed on apical side height identical it is each on the basis of, and will too
Positive energy power generation plate 112 is arranged on the skeleton.In the third embodiment, the height of the central portion in drainage slope direction is three layers of group
The height of block is filled, but the number of plies that block is assembled by changing can easily change the basic height for setting machine.
The example of the distance piece 120 of height adjustment is illustrated referring to (B) figure in Fig. 6.The distance piece 120
Two flat boards 122,122 including screw thread axis body 121 and on screw thread axis body 121.Flat board central portion formed with
The internal thread being screwed into for the external screw thread of thread spindle.The width of flat board is smaller than through hole 30, and the length of flat board is bigger than through hole 30.By two
Flat board 122,122 is screwed in thread spindle in a manner of the distance between making its outer surface is the distance for separating upper and lower assembling block 2,2
On body 121, so as to form distance piece 120.
Fourth embodiment
In the fourth embodiment, reference picture 7 illustrates to set on by the roof concrete slab 130 of the waterproof layer covering of sheet
Basis 9 embodiment.In the fourth embodiment, the second assembling block 3 is stacked and is fixed in the superiors on basis 9.In Fig. 7
(A) figure shows the basic stereogram of fourth embodiment, and (B) figure in Fig. 7 shows A-A positions in (A) figure in Fig. 7
Sectional view.
The basis of fourth embodiment is to stack into three layers of assembling block 2 with the covering of the lamella of waterproof to stack the above again
Two assemble blocks 3 and are built into.First, the size that plane than first foundation block 2 is pasted on existing waterproof layer 131 is big
Making up with waterproof layer 132 for sheet, makes up to the water-proof function of existing waterproof layer so that not from assembling block 2 with making up
With leak between waterproof layer 132.
On the corresponding position of the shoulder hole 10 with playing first layer assembling block from below, to penetrate existing waterproof layer
131 open up the fixing hole 133 of the bolt 52 for fixed assembling block 2 with making up with the mode of waterproof layer 132, and resin by injection glues
Connect agent.Make bolt 52 through the shoulder hole 10 and the insertion fixing hole 133 of first layer assembling block 2, to fix first layer assembling
Block 2.It is identical with building the process of assembling block of second embodiment for the second layer and third layer assembling block 2, thus omit its and say
It is bright.
Then, the basic bottom of three layers stacked of assembling block 2 is covered with the covering waterproof layer 134 of sheet
Around.Covering waterproof layer 134 from make up with waterproof layer 132 to third layer assembling block 2 top surface upper limb in a manner of wrapping up
Cover the body portion of basic infrastructure.Further, in order in covering waterproof layer 134 and make up with not producing seam between waterproof layer 132
Gap, stickup is filled up with waterproof layer 135 to carry out water-proofing treatment, to prevent from foundation leakage.Further, with pressing covering basis
The covering of bottom installs the second assembling block 3 with the mode of the upper surface of waterproof layer 134.
The flat shape of second assembling block 3 is the square shape bigger than assembling block 2, and in top surface with assembling block 2
In the position corresponding of inserts 20, formed with a pair of the shoulder holes 140 passed through for bolt 52.In addition, the shape on top surface
Into there is a pair of tracks 141, formed with the opening groove portion for sliding bolt for tangling bolt head on track 141.In bottom surface
On formed with the larger shrinkage pool 142 that can house the capped assembling block 2 covered with waterproof layer.
By the recessed of the second assembling block 3 in a manner of covering the covering on top of the assembling block 2 stacked with waterproof layer 134
Hole 142 covers, and bolt is spirally connected through the shoulder hole of the second assembling block and is fixed in the inserts of third layer assembling block (province's sketch map
Show).So, pressed because covering waterproof layer 134 assembles block 3 by second, therefore covering will not be sent out again with waterproof layer
Raw situation about departing from by outside air temperature change or the influence of blast from the body portion of basic infrastructure.Thus, basic body portion is covered
Lid no longer needs to be wound with metal tape with waterproof layer 134.
Machine, pipeline or install the skeleton of machine using bolt head be hung in bolt 53 in the open groove portion and by
It is temporarily fixed, it is fixed again after position adjustment is carried out.Thus, even occupying the machine of the larger area of plane or larger
The pipeline laid in scope, skeleton etc., easily and accurately can also be arranged on assigned position.
5th embodiment
In the 5th embodiment, reference picture 8 briefly describes the example of octagon shape and the side from square shape
Lateral margin stretched out the example of plant depressed part.In (A) figure in fig. 8, illustrated planar is shaped as octagon shape
Block 4 is assembled, in the assembling block 4, with the shoulder hole that two compositions pair are respectively equipped with outer circumference and in pairs in inside circumference
Inserts.In addition, the assembling block 4 of octagon shape can be used as assembling block to use or as the second assembling block certainly
Use.
The first imaginary line of each paired shoulder hole and the second imaginary line of the inserts being connected into pairs are connected with positive eight side
Shape centroid position intersects for intersection point.From the center of the shoulder hole 150 of two compositions pair in inside circumference and paired inserts
151 center to intersection point distance be inside circumference radius (R1).From the shoulder hole 152 of two compositions pair in outer circumference
Center and the center of paired inserts 153 are to the radius (R2) that the distance of intersection point is outer circumference.In addition, in octagon
It is formed centrally the recess 154 as contraposition adjustment unit.
Paired inserts 151,153 and paired shoulder hole 150,152 are alternately configured at the center by octagon
Phase be 45 degree ray and two radiuses of size circle intersection point on.If by the assembling block of the octagon about 4
Stack, bolt is fixed on the inserts 151,153 of the assembling block of lower section through the shoulder hole 150,152 of the assembling block 4 of top
In, then equably upper and lower assembling block 4 is fixed by bolt along inside and outside two circumference.Thus, assembling the fixation of block becomes
It is more firm.
Below, side of (B) figure simple declaration in reference picture 8 from flat shape for a side of the assembling block of square shape
Edge has stretched out the assembling block 5 of plant depressed part.(B) figure in Fig. 8 shows the top view of assembling block 5.The depression of plant
The depth in portion 160 is roughly the same with the height in assembling block main body portion 161, by relatively thin wall around the depressed part 160 of plant
Portion 162 surrounds.If the assembling block 5 in the example is come with the phase of 90 degree of Plane Rotation centered on the recess 163 of central portion
Stack, then can build by plant plants configuration quadrangular shape it is basic around stereo carving fabrication.
Embodiment 6
In embodiment 6, the basic example of equipment machine, the letter of reference picture 9 are not limited to as the purposes for showing basis
Unitary declaration will assemble block and be set for billboard (Signboard) with the example on basis and by assembling block for taking into account equipment machine
The example for the fabrication put and afforested.(A) figure in Fig. 9 shows the stereogram for illustrating billboard basis, in Fig. 9
(B) figure shows the stereogram for illustrating to take into account solar panel basis and the fabrication transplanted.
As shown in (A) figure in Fig. 9, billboard is with basis 170 by forming two groups side by side playing first layer from below
Block 2 is filled, and stacks an assembling block 2 respectively in the second layer and third layer and is built into.Due to the contact surface of the lower section on basis
The long-pending basis for expanding thus stabilization being formed as.First, by two assembling blocks 2 of first layer so that in respective inserts 20
One side mode close to each other is connected and arranged.
The second layer assembles block 2 and overlays first layer group in a manner of assembling block 2 by 90 degree of phase rotated relative to first layer
Fill on block 2.Also, bolt 52 is passed through each shoulder hole from the top of a pair of shoulder holes 10, and make each bolt 52 through simultaneously
It is fixed in adjacent each inserts 20 of two adjacent assembling blocks 2 of lower section, to fix the assembling block of first layer and the second layer
2。
Third layer assembles block 6 and overlayed in a manner of by 90 degree of phase rotated on second layer assembling block 2, and is consolidated by bolt
Due on second layer assembling block 2.The soleplate 172 of billboard is fixed on bolt by nut, and the head of the bolt is from machine
The side of fixed track 171 penetrates track 171, and the track 171 is formed at the top surface that third layer assembles block 6, and towards upper
Side is provided with open groove portion.
As shown in (B) figure in Fig. 9, for the fabrication 180 taken into account solar panel basis and transplanted, most
Lower floor stretches out on the outside of a direction of side with the assembling block 8 of its last layer, making and forms the depressed part 181 of plant.Pass through
Be formed as this fabrication for taking into account plant, so as to which when building basic on the position that people can see, fabrication can present
Beneficial to the outward appearance of environment.In addition, on the assembling block 7 on the upper strata of the skeleton of fixed solar panel, it is provided with top surface
The track 171 of one machine fixation, it is provided with open groove portion upward on track 171.Certainly, the bar in unlimited orbit determination road
Number.
(other)
It is example that embodiment of disclosure, which is considered as all points, and is not used in restriction.The technology of the present invention
Scope is not limited to above-mentioned explanation, but as shown by claims, and with claims identical connotation and
In the range of make have altered be included in the present invention technical scope in.
Description of reference numerals
1st, 2 assembling block, 3 second assembling blocks,
4th, 5,6,7,8 assembling block, 9 bases,
10 shoulder holes, 20 inserts, 30 through holes, 40 depressed parts, 50 recesses,
60 side moulds, 70 top surface moulds, 80 bottom surface moulds, 90 bases,
100 concrete slabs, 110 roofs,
11 first imaginary lines, 12 second imaginary lines, 13 upper holes, 14 bottom holes,
21 internal threads, 51 block polymers, 52,53 bolts, 71,72 tubular protrusions,
61st, 73,74,81,82,84 convex portion,
The basis of 91 central portions, the basis on the downside of 92 drainage slopes, the basis on the upside of 93 drainage slopes,
111 machines, 112 solar panels, 113 units, 114 skeletons,
115th, 130 roof concrete slab,
120 distance pieces, 121 screw thread axis bodies, 122 flat boards,
131 existing waterproof layers, 132 make up with waterproof layer, 133 fixing holes,
134 covering waterproof layers, 135 fill up with waterproof layer,
140th, 150 shoulder hole, 141,171 tracks, 142 shrinkage pools,
151st, 153 inserts, 152 shoulder holes, 154 recesses,
160 depressed parts, 161 main parts, 162 wall portions, 163 recesses,
170 billboards basis, 172 soleplates, 180 fabrications, 181 depressed parts
Claims (8)
1. one kind assembling block, it is characterised in that
For forming fabrication, on the top surface of the assembling block, there is the shoulder hole and Nei Biao being bolted through simultaneously fixing bolt
Face has the depressed body of the internal thread screwed togather with bolt,
The top surface platysome parallel with bottom surface is formed,
The assembling block is stacked, the bolt is passed through the shoulder hole possessed by the assembling block being disposed above, with
The internal screw-thread screw of the assembling block of lower section is fixed,
Thus, it is possible to the assembling block above stacking and fixing on the assembling block of lower section, and turn into erectility.
2. assembling block according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
The shoulder hole includes paired shoulder hole, and the depressed body includes paired depressed body,
On the top surface, the first imaginary line of a pair of shoulder holes is connected with being connected the second imaginary line of a pair of depressed bodies to be formed
The mode of defined intersecting angle is intersected on intersection point,
The respective center of a pair of shoulder holes and a pair of depressed bodies is identical with the intersection point distance.
3. assembling block according to claim 2, it is characterised in that
The flat shape of the assembling block is square shape, and the intersecting angle is 90 degree,
The assembling block of the assembling block of top and lower section is stacked, around the vacation for penetrating the intersection point in the vertical direction
Think that axle makes the assembling block of a side rotate 90 degree relative to the assembling block of the opposing party, thus make the assembling block of top
The shoulder hole center it is consistent with the center of the depressed body of the assembling block of lower section.
4. assembling block according to any one of claim 1 to 3, it is characterised in that
There is through hole on the assembling block,
The assembling block is being stacked, is making the bolt pass through from the shoulder hole and be spirally connected to be fixed on the state of the depressed body
Under,
The through hole is formed as penetrating the hole of all assembling blocks stacked in the vertical direction.
5. the assembling block according to any one of claim 2 to 4, it is characterised in that
There is intersection point bit cell in the intersection point.
6. one kind second assembles block, it is characterised in that
There is the shrinkage pool bigger than the flat shape of the assembling block on bottom surface,
The second assembling block is placed in the top of waterproof layer, appoints in the claim 1 to 5 that the waterproof layer covering stacks
Assembling block described in one,
The shrinkage pool is the pressing unit for pressing the waterproof layer.
7. the second assembling block according to claim 6, it is characterised in that
There are a pair of shoulder holes and the track of machine fixation on the top surface of the second assembling block,
The shoulder hole and the position consistency of the depressed body of the assembling block any one of claim 1 to 5,
The track is the track upward provided with the machine fixation for opening groove portion.
A kind of 8. foundation structure, it is characterised in that
Described in the assembling block selected from the assembling block any one of claim 1 to 5 and claim 6 or 7
Second assembling block.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2015/075289 WO2017042856A1 (en) | 2015-09-07 | 2015-09-07 | Assembly block |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN107614814A true CN107614814A (en) | 2018-01-19 |
CN107614814B CN107614814B (en) | 2019-10-18 |
Family
ID=55628614
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201580080086.6A Expired - Fee Related CN107614814B (en) | 2015-09-07 | 2015-09-07 | Assemble block |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP5896441B1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN107614814B (en) |
WO (1) | WO2017042856A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108377122A (en) * | 2018-04-29 | 2018-08-07 | 广东南控电力有限公司 | A kind of flat roof deck photovoltaic bracket system |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP6446586B1 (en) * | 2018-06-13 | 2018-12-26 | 山湛産業開発株式会社 | Assembly-type foundation block |
JP7129836B2 (en) * | 2018-07-10 | 2022-09-02 | 東日本電気エンジニアリング株式会社 | Blocks for horizontal assembly foundation |
AU2018213970B2 (en) * | 2018-08-06 | 2020-09-03 | Plithos Renewables Pty Ltd | A novel method for constructing modular poles. |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0254045A (en) * | 1988-08-13 | 1990-02-23 | Takehiko Yagi | Built-up block |
JPH1150470A (en) * | 1997-08-04 | 1999-02-23 | Kansai Electric Power Co Inc:The | Block for hot water device for foundation setting and its execution |
JP2011179213A (en) * | 2010-03-01 | 2011-09-15 | Koken Sangyo Kk | Foundation structure using concrete block |
CN103370483A (en) * | 2010-12-15 | 2013-10-23 | 株式会社丸高工业 | Mounting base |
CN103850265A (en) * | 2014-03-03 | 2014-06-11 | 中联重科股份有限公司 | Prefabricated and assembled tower crane foundation |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP4761957B2 (en) * | 2005-12-22 | 2011-08-31 | タマホーム 株式会社 | Reinforcing bar nut |
JP5665514B2 (en) * | 2010-12-13 | 2015-02-04 | 三菱電機ビルテクノサービス株式会社 | Concrete foundation and method for producing concrete foundation |
JP5955578B2 (en) * | 2011-12-01 | 2016-07-20 | 株式会社ベルテック | Installation fixture |
-
2015
- 2015-09-07 CN CN201580080086.6A patent/CN107614814B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2015-09-07 JP JP2015559752A patent/JP5896441B1/en active Active
- 2015-09-07 WO PCT/JP2015/075289 patent/WO2017042856A1/en active Application Filing
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0254045A (en) * | 1988-08-13 | 1990-02-23 | Takehiko Yagi | Built-up block |
JPH1150470A (en) * | 1997-08-04 | 1999-02-23 | Kansai Electric Power Co Inc:The | Block for hot water device for foundation setting and its execution |
JP2011179213A (en) * | 2010-03-01 | 2011-09-15 | Koken Sangyo Kk | Foundation structure using concrete block |
CN103370483A (en) * | 2010-12-15 | 2013-10-23 | 株式会社丸高工业 | Mounting base |
CN103850265A (en) * | 2014-03-03 | 2014-06-11 | 中联重科股份有限公司 | Prefabricated and assembled tower crane foundation |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108377122A (en) * | 2018-04-29 | 2018-08-07 | 广东南控电力有限公司 | A kind of flat roof deck photovoltaic bracket system |
CN108377122B (en) * | 2018-04-29 | 2023-11-14 | 广东南控电力有限公司 | Flat roof photovoltaic bracket system |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPWO2017042856A1 (en) | 2017-09-07 |
CN107614814B (en) | 2019-10-18 |
JP5896441B1 (en) | 2016-03-30 |
WO2017042856A1 (en) | 2017-03-16 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN107614814A (en) | Assemble block | |
KR101574542B1 (en) | Pier construction method using ready made coping | |
CN205776406U (en) | A kind of encircling type underground structure covered back-digging waterproof construction | |
CN104895399B (en) | Assembled Assembled surrounding wall | |
CN107178224B (en) | A kind of garden landscape pond | |
CN107524168A (en) | Immersed tube FS final spice steel-shelled concrete casting method | |
CN206090201U (en) | Frame building block of assembled permeable pavement basic unit | |
JP5635048B2 (en) | Basics for installing solar panels | |
CN206457854U (en) | A kind of raft foundation vertical construction joints construction | |
CN205558264U (en) | Space reentrant corner system of clear water inclined wall switching clear water swash plate | |
CN108222035B (en) | Stable highway subgrade ecological slope protection and construction method thereof | |
CN105756377A (en) | Swimming pool and construction method thereof | |
KR200426635Y1 (en) | cast in place top base was formed connection groove | |
CN110424439B (en) | Prefabricated ceramsite concrete hollow slab shaping tire membrane and construction method thereof | |
CN102518142B (en) | Pile and wall combined sealing system and construction method thereof | |
CN109707034A (en) | Prefabricated buildings and its building method | |
CN108643394A (en) | A kind of assembly of shear wall structure with ribbing and its construction method | |
CN205637707U (en) | Swimming pool | |
CN207944565U (en) | A kind of shaped steel column and bottom plate wallboard connecting structure | |
CN103597142A (en) | Device and method for laying the foundations of a solar collector supporting structure in the ground | |
CN206971374U (en) | The aerial top board structure of basement | |
CN207988356U (en) | A kind of waterproof connecting structure of shaped steel column and wallboard | |
CN207032777U (en) | For the template with waterproof layer terrace laying color separation abrasion-proof terrace | |
CN106223459B (en) | A kind of extrusion forming fibre cement house and its method of construction | |
CN212506762U (en) | Space abnormal shape concrete structure |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20191018 Termination date: 20210907 |