CN107613914A - Medical sub-low temperature therapeutic equipment - Google Patents

Medical sub-low temperature therapeutic equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107613914A
CN107613914A CN201680028126.7A CN201680028126A CN107613914A CN 107613914 A CN107613914 A CN 107613914A CN 201680028126 A CN201680028126 A CN 201680028126A CN 107613914 A CN107613914 A CN 107613914A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
heat
shell
low temperature
suction section
therapeutic equipment
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Granted
Application number
CN201680028126.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107613914B (en
Inventor
金泰局
洪承杓
具洙会
尹昌熙
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Graciousness
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Graciousness
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B18/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
    • A61B18/02Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by cooling, e.g. cryogenic techniques
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F7/00Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of medical sub-low temperature therapeutic equipment.Particularly, cooling end and suction section and radiating part are set integrally, to improve radiating efficiency.Meanwhile the antifreeze pad detecting means for detecting antifreeze pad are set directly on coldplate, it thus can not only prevent user's frost bitten, but also device miniaturization can be made, it is easily carried, convenient use.The medical sub-low temperature therapeutic equipment of the present invention(1000), it is characterised in that including:Shell(1100), grid is provided with to ensure that air can circulate, while control operation portion is provided with outside side(1600);Vacuum sucting(1200), it is arranged on the inside of the shell, and vacuum pressure is formed by motor or pump;Suction section(1300), it is arranged on the inside of the shell, is connected with the bottom of the vacuum sucting;Cooling end(1400), it is arranged on the inside both sides of the suction section, for absorbing the heat of skin;Side radiating part(1500), it is configured between the shell and vacuum sucting and suction section, contacted with the cooling end, and heat is discharged to a side direction of shell.

Description

Medical sub-low temperature therapeutic equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of medical sub-low temperature therapeutic equipment.Specifically, exactly cooling end and suction section and radiating part are set One is set to, to improve radiating efficiency, meanwhile, the antifreeze pad detecting means for detecting antifreeze pad are set directly on coldplate, by This can not only prevent user's frost bitten, but also can make device miniaturization, be easily carried, convenient use.
Background technology
In general, pain of alleviation, vasoconstriction, suppression can be reached by inducing the skin of body local position to cool down The multi-effects such as inflammatory reaction, although having had been developed for a variety of sub-low-temperature therapeutic equipments that can produce this cooling effect, It is all not develop suitable instrument, therefore is limited to certain fields use at present.
Particularly, when ruling treatment skin disease by law by laser therapy, using skin cooling method.But for disease of skin The cooling device for the treatment of is a kind of cooling device using liquid nitrogen vaporization heat, and its is complicated, it is difficult under general surgical condition Operation, and temperature is difficult to adjust, usage time is limited by vaporization rate, therefore use is very inconvenient.
In addition, the cooler in a manner of compressor (Compressor) using Freon gas as refrigerant is using making gold Belong to mode of the probe (Probe) directly with skin contact, it is impossible to temperature is adjusted, subzero 15 degree to zero can only be remained Lower 20 degree or so ultra low temperature state, it is impossible to keep 10 degree above freezing or so of temperature.
Recently, scientific research personnel have developed a kind of sub-low-temperature therapeutic equipment using thermoelectric element, and it has been broken away to make refrigeration Agent circulates and starts the existing type of cooling of compressor, using the type of cooling of new generation, i.e., is changed no matter where by electrode The mode that very easily can be cooled down and heated simultaneously.Thermoelectric element is as a kind of difference by two same shapes Metal is with reference to or by n shapes semiconductor and p shape the semiconductors element that is bonded with each other and forms, and it has following characteristic, if right The element applies direct current, and two metal surfaces will produce endothermic reaction and exothermic reaction.Therefore, if thermoelectric element suction Hot spot sets heat exchanger, it becomes possible to cools down surrounding space.If on the contrary, heat exchanger is set at radiating position, it becomes possible to make The temperature of surrounding space rises.
This thermoelectric element is without using the existing refrigerant using kind of refrigeration cycle, without drive devices such as compressors, therefore Running noise will not be produced.Meanwhile the small volume of thermoelectric element, it is easy to set.
Therefore, radiating part is configured in opposite side, passed through towards the space configuration of desired cooling by the endothermic section of thermoelectric element Adjust thermoelectric component feeding size of current and the time, so as to be refrigerated or freezed, can be used for kraut refrigerator, On the products such as thermostat, medical sub-low temperature therapeutic equipment.
The cooler using above-mentioned principle has been had been developed for now.Particularly, the skin cooler of thermoelectric element is utilized (domestic applications numbering the 2002-63368th) and medical cooler (the Ebrean Registered Patent publication the using thermoelectric semiconductor No. 0697956) also apply for patent.
It is free from side effects and hand in addition, this existing skin cooler in the fat multiple technologies for the treatment of, is one kind The frozen fat for not having pain during art decomposes art, and it is widely used as new operation method.Frozen fat decomposes instrument Principle be suck operative site and will operative site heat energy suction after discharge again, it is made up of following components:Make hand Suction section that art position contacts with cooling end, make cooling end that operative site cools down, will be transmitted to the heat energy of cooling end to outside The radiating part of conduction.
Skin is set to cool down and for medical cooler by lipolysis for existing, problem is suction section and cooling Portion and radiating part separate each other, it has not been convenient to carry, therefore heat loss is higher, the volume of equipment is very big.
In addition, though antifreeze pad must be used at related surgical position, but user does not utilize when undergoing surgery and prevented Freeze pad, therefore easy frost bitten.
Bibliography:The title of No. 10-2004-0034039 invention in the registration of the Korean Patent Room of publication For " the skin cooler for utilizing thermoelectric element ";And No. 10-0697956 hair in the registration of the Korean Patent Room of Pat. Registration Bright entitled " medical cooler for utilizing thermoelectric semiconductor ".
Detailed description of the invention
Technical problem to be solved
The present invention researches and develops to solve the above problems, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of medical sub-low temperature Therapeutic equipment, cooling end and suction section and radiating part are set integrally, to improve radiating efficiency.Meanwhile antifreeze pad will be detected Antifreeze pad detecting means are set directly on coldplate, thus can not only prevent user's frost bitten, but also equipment can be made small Type, it is easily carried, convenient use.
The method for solving technical problem
To achieve these goals, the medical sub-low temperature therapeutic equipment according to the present invention, it is characterised in that including:Shell (case), it is provided with grid to ensure that air can circulate, while control operation portion is provided with outside side;Vacuum is inhaled Enter portion, it is arranged on the inside of the shell, and vacuum pressure is formed by motor;Suction section (suction portion), it sets Put in the inside of the shell, connected with the bottom of the vacuum sucting;Cooling end, it is arranged on the inside of the suction section Both sides, for absorbing the heat of skin;And a pair of radiating parts, its configure the shell and vacuum sucting and suction section it Between, contacted with the cooling end, heat is discharged to a side direction of the shell.
Herein, the shell includes:Left side body housing, it is located on the outside of the vacuum sucting, in the left side The lateral surface of body housing is provided with current-carrying ring (carrier loop) and silicagel pad;Right side body housing, it is positioned at described true The outside of empty sucting, to ensure that the outstanding control operation portion that is provided with of control operation portion sets groove;Protective cover (cover), it is arranged on the top of the left side body housing and right side body housing;And the 1st, 2 grids, it is arranged on institute The side of left side body housing and right side body housing is stated, forms the stream of air.
In addition, the cooling end is made up of a pair of coldplates with thermoelectric element, wherein, the pair of coldplate includes insulation Face, it is provided projectingly towards the medial surface of the suction section, to ensure that its outer insulation has carried out electroplating processes;And antifreeze pad Detecting means, it is that the energization face for removing insulating surfaces is provided with the side of the insulating surfaces, the thermoelectric element and the cooling Plate is connected, and heat is discharged to the radiating part.
In addition, the radiating part includes:Thermal-arrest component (heat block), it is used to receive heat from the cooling end; Fin, it is used to discharge the heat received from the thermal-arrest component;Radiator fan, it is fixedly installed on the outer of the fin Side, the heat of fin is discharged to outside;And heat conducting pipe (heat pipe), it is by the thermal-arrest component and fin Connect, by heat from thermal-arrest component to fin conductive.
In addition, it is a feature of the present invention that:The antifreeze pad detecting means are located at vacuum sucting side.
Invention effect
As described above, the medical sub-low temperature therapeutic equipment according to the present invention, cooling end and suction section and radiating part are arranged to One, thus can not only improve radiating efficiency, but also can make device miniaturization, be easily carried, convenient use.
According to the medical sub-low temperature therapeutic equipment of the present invention, the antifreeze pad detecting means for detecting antifreeze pad are set directly at cooling On plate, so as to prevent user's frost bitten.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the stereogram of the medical sub-low temperature therapeutic equipment according to the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 front view;
Fig. 3 is Fig. 1 right side view;
Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 is Fig. 1 exploded perspective view;
Fig. 6 is the sectional view blocked along the lines of A-A shown in Fig. 2;
Fig. 7 is the sectional view blocked along the lines of B-B shown in Fig. 2;
Fig. 8 is the sectional view blocked along the lines of C-C shown in Fig. 3.
Embodiment
The medical sub-low temperature therapeutic equipment according to the embodiment of the present invention is described in detail next, with reference to accompanying drawing.
When the inscape in the accompanying drawing adds quotation mark, for identical inscape, even if it occurs In different drawings, also indicated as much as possible with same symbol.For thinking that present subject matter may be produced unnecessary mix The known function and composition confused, here just without describing in detail.In addition, " top " used, " bottom ", "front", "rear", " front end ", " front ", " rear end " isotropy term and the directional correlation connection for enumerating accompanying drawing.The inscape of the embodiment of the present invention Position setting can be carried out by a variety of directions, therefore Directional terms are mainly used in illustrative, and not direction is added With limitation.
As shown in Figures 1 to 8, the medical sub-low temperature therapeutic equipment 1000 according to the embodiment of the present invention, including:Shell 1100, It is provided with grid to ensure that air can circulate, while control operation portion 1600 is provided with outside side;Vacuum sucks Portion 1200, it is arranged on the inside of the shell, and vacuum pressure is formed by motor or pump;Suction section 1300, it is arranged on institute The inside of shell is stated, is connected with the bottom of the vacuum sucting;Cooling end 1400, it is arranged on the inside two of the suction section Side, absorb the heat of skin;And left and right sides radiating part 1500, its configure the shell and vacuum sucting and suction section it Between, contacted with the cooling end, heat is discharged to a side direction of shell.
Therefore, it is located at the suction being provided with the operative site that in the state of not shown antifreeze pad, makes user in figure At portion 1300, when operational control operating portion 1600 starts medical sub-low temperature therapeutic equipment 1000, the vacuum sucting 1200 will Operating, suction section 1300 is set to produce vacuum.The vacuum sucks the operative site for being close to suction section 1300, is close to operative site Cooling end 1400, the heat of operative site is absorbed, and heat is discharged to radiating part 1500.Now, so that it may so that with it is described cold But the lipolysis for the operative site that portion 1400 contacts and is cooled.
Herein, the shell 1100, including:Left side body housing 1110, it is located at the vacuum sucting 1200 Outside, the lateral surface of the left side body housing 1110 is provided with current-carrying ring (carrier loop) 1160 and silicagel pad 1170, and formed with air flow circuit 1111;Right side body housing 1120, it is located at the outside of the vacuum sucting, to ensure Control operation portion 1600 is outstanding and is provided with control operation portion and sets groove 1122, and formed with air flow circuit 1121;Protection Cover 1130, it is arranged on the top of the left side body housing and right side body housing, and formed with air flow circuit 1131;And 1st, 2 grids 1140,1150, it is arranged on the side of the left side body housing and right side body housing, forms the stream of air Road.
Therefore, after air is discharged from the vacuum sucting 1200, will be discharged to the outside of the shell 1100, and Vacuum is formed in the suction section 1300.Then, the heat that the cooling end 1400 absorbs is just outside by radiating part 1500 The outside discharge of shell 1100.
In addition, the cooling end 1400, is made up of, a pair of coldplates a pair of coldplates 1410 with thermoelectric element 1420 1410 include insulating surfaces 1411, and it is provided projectingly towards the medial surface of the suction section 1300, to ensure that its outer insulation is carried out Electroplating processes;And antifreeze pad detecting means 1412, it is to remove the energization face of insulating surfaces, the thermoelectricity in the side of the insulating surfaces Element 1420 is connected with the coldplate, and heat is discharged to the radiating part.
Therefore, if suction section 1300 is located at into operative site without installing antifreeze pad in the suction section 1300, then hand Art position directly contacts with coldplate 1410 causes easy frost bitten.And in the present invention, control operation portion 1600 is configured to:Such as Fruit will not form energization without using the antifreeze pad for being coated with liquid, then antifreeze pad detecting means 1412, and vacuum sucting 1200 can not Operating, it thus it can be prevented that the situation generation because of careless frost bitten.
That is, when installing antifreeze pad, it is ensured that coldplate 1410 of its both ends with being arranged at the inner side of suction section 1300 it is antifreeze 1412 liang of end in contact of detecting means are padded, suction section 1300 is located at operative site, when starting control operation portion 1600, is deposited on anti- The liquid frozen on pad just plays conductor effect, the antifreeze pad detecting means 1412 of both sides coldplate 1410 is powered and operates.Therefore, may be used To prevent that the frostbite of antifreeze pad just operative site caused by starting device is not used, the effect with double security device.
In addition, the antifreeze pad detecting means 1412 can be used as induced electrified detecting means after insulating surfaces are removed, so as to nothing Other sensors need to be used, it is possible to used using coldplate 1410 as sensor, thus can not only ensure the peace of consumer Entirely, and in terms of the aspect of production, additionally it is possible to reduce cost, improve production efficiency.
In addition, the radiating part 1500, is integrally formed by following components:Thermal-arrest component 1510, it is used for from described Cooling end receives heat;Fin 1520, it is used to discharge the heat received from the thermal-arrest component;Radiator fan 1530, its The lateral surface of the fin is fixedly installed on, the heat of fin is discharged to outside;And heat conducting pipe 1540, it dissipates described Backing is connected with the thermal-arrest component, by heat from thermal-arrest component to fin conductive.
Therefore, the thermal-arrest component 1510 is connected with the thermoelectric element 1420 of the cooling end 1400 and transmits heat, with Heat conducting pipe 1540 is that medium conducts heat to fin 1520.The radiation air being equipped with two radiating parts 1500 Fan 1530 rotates in the same direction, is thus not only easy to discharge the heat of each fin 1520 to outside, moreover, Because the thermal-arrest component 1510 is integrally formed with fin 1520 and radiator fan 1530 with heat conducting pipe 1540, so as to make Equipment realizes miniaturization.Therefore, it is possible to reduce the limitation to operating time and place, become the use of medical sub-low temperature therapeutic equipment Obtain more convenient, flexible.
In addition, the antifreeze pad detecting means 1412 are located at vacuum sucting side, therefore can prevent from passing through operative site It is powered, avoids producing operational failure.
As described above, it is illustrated that embodiments of the invention do not limit the technological thought of the present invention.Protection scope of the present invention It can only be defined according to the item described in claims.By described above, there is the technical field of the invention one As knowledge technical staff be fully able in the range of without departing from the technology of the present invention thought carry out variform improvement, become More.Therefore, the improvement and change fall within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

  1. A kind of 1. medical sub-low temperature therapeutic equipment, it is characterised in that including:
    Shell, it is provided with grid to ensure that air can circulate, while control operation portion is provided with outside side;
    Vacuum sucting, it is arranged on the inside of the shell, and vacuum pressure is formed by motor;
    Suction section, it is arranged on the inside of the shell, is connected with the bottom of the vacuum sucting;
    Cooling end, it is arranged on the inside both sides of the suction section, for absorbing the heat of skin;And
    A pair of radiating parts, it configures between the shell and vacuum sucting and suction section, contacted with the cooling end, by heat Measure the side direction release to the shell.
  2. 2. medical sub-low temperature therapeutic equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
    The shell includes:Left side body housing, it is located on the outside of the vacuum sucting, in the outer of the left side body housing Side is provided with current-carrying ring and silicagel pad;Right side body housing, it is located at the outside of the vacuum sucting, to ensure control behaviour Make portion it is outstanding and be provided with control operation portion set groove;Protective cover, it is arranged on the left side body housing and right side sheet The top of body case;And the 1st, 2 grids, it is arranged on the side of the left side body housing and right side body housing, is formed The stream of air.
  3. 3. medical sub-low temperature therapeutic equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
    The cooling end is made up of a pair of coldplates with thermoelectric element, wherein, the pair of coldplate includes insulating surfaces, and it is towards institute Two medial surfaces for stating suction section are provided projectingly, to ensure that its outer insulation carries out electroplating processes;And antifreeze pad detecting means, its The energization face of insulating surfaces is removed for the side of the insulating surfaces, the thermoelectric element is connected with the coldplate, to the radiating Discharge heat in portion.
  4. 4. medical sub-low temperature therapeutic equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
    The radiating part includes:Thermal-arrest component, it is used to receive heat from the cooling end;Fin, it is used to discharge from institute State the heat of thermal-arrest component reception;Radiator fan, it is fixedly installed on the lateral surface of the fin, by the heat of fin to Outside release;And heat conducting pipe, the thermal-arrest component is connected by it with fin, and heat is passed from thermal-arrest component to fin Lead.
  5. 5. medical sub-low temperature therapeutic equipment according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:
    The antifreeze pad detecting means are located at vacuum sucting side.
CN201680028126.7A 2016-03-15 2016-11-18 Medical sub-low temperature therapeutic instrument Expired - Fee Related CN107613914B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020160030735A KR101794269B1 (en) 2016-03-15 2016-03-15 A cooling system for medical
KR10-2016-0030735 2016-03-15
PCT/KR2016/013310 WO2017159959A1 (en) 2016-03-15 2016-11-18 Cryotherapy device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107613914A true CN107613914A (en) 2018-01-19
CN107613914B CN107613914B (en) 2020-03-31

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Country Status (3)

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KR (1) KR101794269B1 (en)
CN (1) CN107613914B (en)
WO (1) WO2017159959A1 (en)

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