CN107605432A - Cleaning operation integrated apparatus - Google Patents
Cleaning operation integrated apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107605432A CN107605432A CN201710592261.0A CN201710592261A CN107605432A CN 107605432 A CN107605432 A CN 107605432A CN 201710592261 A CN201710592261 A CN 201710592261A CN 107605432 A CN107605432 A CN 107605432A
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- Prior art keywords
- oil
- box
- frizing
- cleaning
- integrated apparatus
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 49
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 97
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 139
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 claims description 138
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims description 40
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000008157 edible vegetable oil Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000004065 wastewater treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 5
- 206010053615 Thermal burn Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003129 oil well Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)
Abstract
Cleaning operation integrated apparatus, belong to petrochemical equipment technical field.It provides a kind of cleaning operation integrated apparatus for efficiently solving oil-polluted water during workover treatment and causing well site environmental pollution.The outlet of solid-liquid separator connects with the entrance of oil water separator, the shower nozzle one of the high-pressure water heating joint other end and tube inner wall washer passes through pipeline communication, or the high-pressure water heating joint other end connects with oil removing wiper mechanism, the entrance of solid-liquid separator connects with well head and oil removing wiper mechanism respectively.The present invention can effectively lift the cleaning performance of sucker rod or oil pipe, reach operation or work standard after making sucker rod or cleaning oil pipe, and to carrying out re-injection after oily waste water treatment, reducing haulage time reduces cost, meet the requirement of environmental protection when more can guarantee that field operation, cleaning ambient operation is realized, workover treatment problem of environmental pollution is solved, is environmentally friendly innovative product of benefiting the nation and the people.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to petrochemical equipment technical field, more particularly to a kind of cleaning operation integrated apparatus.
Background technology
Often along with the pressure release of well head relief valve, the overflow of well head relief valve and sucker rod, oil pipe in oilfield workover treatment
Caused oil-polluted water causes the environmental issue of environmental pollution in the cleaning of inside and outside wall, and there is right for existing cleaning equipment
Oily waste water treatment and make to the cleaning performance of sucker rod, oil pipe inside and outside wall is undesirable still without fundamentally resolving well workover
Problem of environmental pollution caused by during industry.
The content of the invention
For above-mentioned technical problem, present invention offer is a kind of to be reached to sucker rod, oil pipe inside and outside wall cleaning performance
Clean environment firendly operation or work standard and to carrying out re-injection after oil-polluted water recovery, separating and filtering processing, reduce haulage time, reduce into
This, reaches environmental protection standard requirement when more can guarantee that field operation, realize clean environment firendly operation, solves workover treatment environmental pollution and asks
Inscribe the cleaning operation integrated apparatus being effectively treated to oil-polluted water.
The technical solution used in the present invention is：Cleaning operation integrated apparatus, including main box, re-injection pump, hot high pressure
Homogeneous solution-type reactor, filtered water tank, vacuum blower, recycling can, solid-liquid separator, oil water separator, setting pot, spiral sediment outflow machine, one-level are returned
Note filter, two level re-injection filter, boiler feed pump, high-pressure water heating joint, the inside and outside wall washer of oil pipe and oil removing cleaning machine
Structure；The re-injection pump, filtered water tank, high-pressure water heating boiler, boiler feed pump, recycling can, efflux pump and vacuum blower are arranged at
In main box, pipeline communication, the high-pressure water heating are passed sequentially through between the high-pressure water heating boiler, boiler feed pump and filtered water tank
Joint one end connects with high-pressure water heating boiler, is provided with setting pot in the recycling can, the spiral sediment outflow machine is arranged on setting pot
Interior, the solid-liquid separator and oil water separator are arranged on above spiral sediment outflow machine and are fixedly connected with main box madial wall,
The outlet of solid-liquid separator connects with the entrance of oil water separator, the high-pressure water heating joint other end and tube inner wall washer
Shower nozzle one connected by pipeline communication, or the high-pressure water heating joint other end with oil removing wiper mechanism, the solid-liquid separator
Entrance connected respectively with well head relief valve and oil removing wiper mechanism, the one-level re-injection filter is arranged in recycling can, one
Pass sequentially through pipeline communication between level re-injection filter, two level re-injection filter and re-injection pump, the entrance of the vacuum blower with
Recycling can upper end passes through pipeline communication.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are：
1. the present invention has recovery function, the present invention is provided with eight cubic metres of recycling can, as interim storage sump oil sewage
Container, also a vacuum blower is arranged in main box, and with pipeline connection by the suction inlet and recycling can of vacuum blower
Top connection communicates, and recycling can is formed negative pressure using the vacuum blower work of vacuum self-priming principle, is welded on recovery tank skin
Joint connects sump oil sewage by oil recovery pipe and accepts the outlet of box lower end, when operation is cleaned, the undertaking of oil removing wiper mechanism
Box collection has starts working during sump oil sewage by the vacuum blower of setting, the solid-liquid point in sump oil sewage suction tank that will be accepted in box
Enter from after device, oil water separator in recycling can.
2. the present invention has re-injection function, it is welded with joint in the lower end of recovery tank skin and connects high-pressure hose, high pressure is soft
The other end of pipe is fixedly connected on the suction inlet of re-injection pump, by re-injection pump discharge connect high-pressure hose and and well head nearby
Petroleum pipeline connects, and when the liquid in recycling can reaches upper liquid level, high pressure re-injection pump automatic start can be by separating and filtering
Sump oil produced-water reinjection is transported in oil pipeline, can also starting efflux pump and squeeze into crude oil in transportation tank car, is carried out circulation work, is kept away
Exempt from the purpose of the environmental pollution caused by workover treatment
3. the present invention while workover treatment is prepared, oil removing wiper mechanism is arranged on the ring flange of wellhead tree tree
On, start the moment that crane during operation will lift sucker rod or oil pipe by fixture, oil removing wiper mechanism can be to sucker rod, oil pipe
Oily wax and pitch and bur of outer wall etc. can simultaneously effectively by frizing (wax and bur), scald oil (50 DEG C of superconducting fluid-
300 DEG C), wash (injection of HTHP waterpower), realize scrape, scald, wash it is multifunctional integrated automation clean environment firendly operation standard.
4. the automatic cleaning of the inside and outside wall of the invention by R a T and the recovery of oil-polluted water, heating, separated
The filter inside and outside row of re-injection petroleum pipeline (oil truck) outward transport, automatic sand removal alarm and control, allow the transformer that uses due to oil well
Within 30-80KW, the present apparatus can be distributed general power automatically using the operation general power of each electrical equipment, can by automatically controlling
Realize that instantaneous operation power is no more than 30KW, while for operation of keeping the safety in production, be also provided with antistatic, overload, overcurrent protection
With tank level higher than (reaching the standard grade) or less than (offline), pressure, temperature, combustible gas alarm etc. it is multi-functional carried out it is comprehensive excellent
Change, have that automatic control flow chart is short, be swift in response, conveniently moving, superior performance, multiple functional, automaticity is high, safety collar
The reliable multi-functional Highgrade integration in one is protected, is a kind of synthesized environmental protection device of cleaning operation integration.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1：Front view of the present invention；
Fig. 2：Top view of the present invention；
Fig. 3：Present invention process flow chart；
Fig. 4：Operational procedure flow chart of the present invention；
Fig. 5：Oil removing wiper mechanism front view of the present invention；
Fig. 6：Oil removing wiper mechanism front view of the present invention；
Fig. 7：Oil removing wiper mechanism scheme of installation of the present invention；
Fig. 8：Scraper top view of the present invention；
Wherein：1- alarms；2- recycling can manholes；3- low liquid level controllers；4- high level controllers；5- recycling can negative pressure
Table；6- re-injection pumps；7- electric cabinets；8- indoor illuminations；9- high-pressure water heating boilers；10- filtered water tanks filler；11- filtered water tank people
Hole；12- filtered water tanks；13- clear water filters；14- filtered water tank evacuation ports；15- vacuum blowers；16- efflux pumps；17- recycling can temperature
Spend controller；18- recycling cans；19- recycling can heaters；20- sand setting back flushing devices；21- sand level sensors；22- sand cleaning holes；
23- main boxes；24- solid-liquid separators；25- oil water separators；26- setting pots；27- spiral sediment outflow machines；28- sand removing holes；29- mono-
Level re-injection filter；30- two level re-injection filters；31- re-injection check valves；32- boiler feed pumps；33- high-pressure water heating joints；
34- operation room heating air curtains；35- boiler air-displacement pumps；36- tube inner wall washers；36-1- shower nozzles one；37- oil removing cleaning machines
Structure；37-1- washers；37-2- sump oils sewage accepts box；37-3- oil removing wiper mechanisms；37-4- flushing channels；37-5- edible vegetable oil
Housing；37-6- holds down assembly；37-7- frizing components；37-8- supports axle bed；37-9- support shafts；37-10- rotary axle box；37-
11- frizing tool rests；37-12- oil scrapers；37-13- end caps；37-14- platens；37-15- adjusts spring；37-16- guide sleeves；
37-17- adjustment bolts；37-18- cleans housing；37-19- grooves；37-20- water channels；37-21- annular water tanks；37-22- shower nozzles
Two；37-23- splash guards；The upper sump oil water taps of 37-24-；Sump oil water evacuation aperture under 37-25-；37-26- supporting plates；38- wells
Mouthful；39- oil recovery pipes；40- beam hangers or oil pipe.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1 to 4, cleaning operation integrated apparatus, it is characterised in that：Including main box 23, re-injection pump 6, height
Press hot-water boiler 9, filtered water tank 12, vacuum blower 15, recycling can 18, solid-liquid separator 24, oil water separator 25, setting pot 26,
Spiral sediment outflow machine 27, one-level re-injection filter 29, two level re-injection filter 30, boiler feed pump 32, high-pressure water heating joint 33, oil
Inside pipe wall washer 36 and oil removing wiper mechanism 37；The re-injection pump 6, filtered water tank 12, high-pressure water heating boiler 9, boiler feed pump
32nd, recycling can 18, efflux pump 16 and vacuum blower 15 are arranged in main box 23, the high-pressure water heating boiler 9, boiler feedwater
Pipeline communication is passed sequentially through between pump 32 and filtered water tank 12, described one end of high-pressure water heating joint 33 connects with high-pressure water heating boiler 9,
Setting pot 26 is provided with the recycling can 18, the spiral sediment outflow machine 27 is arranged in setting pot 26, the solid-liquid separator 24
The top of spiral sediment outflow machine 27 is arranged on oil water separator 25 and is fixedly connected with the madial wall of main box 23, solid-liquid separator 24
Outlet connected with the entrance of oil water separator 25, the spray of the other end of high-pressure water heating joint 33 and tube inner wall washer 36
First 36-1 is connected by pipeline communication, or the other end of high-pressure water heating joint 33 with oil removing wiper mechanism 37, the solid-liquid point
Entrance from device 24 is connected with the relief valve and oil removing wiper mechanism 37 of well head 38 respectively, and the one-level re-injection filter 29 is set
In recycling can 18, pipeline communication is passed sequentially through between one-level re-injection filter 29, two level re-injection filter 30 and re-injection pump 6,
The entrance of the vacuum blower 15 passes through pipeline communication with the upper end of recycling can 18.
The outside of main box 23 is provided with alarm 1 and operation room heating air curtain 34.
Intracavitary is provided with electric cabinet 7 and indoor illumination 8 in the main box 23.
The upper end of recycling can 18 is provided with recycling can manhole 2, and low liquid level controller 3, high level are provided with recycling can 18
Controller 4, recycling can vacuum table 5, recycling can temperature controller 17 and recycling can heater 19.
Sand level sensor 21 is provided with the setting pot 26, sand cleaning hole 22 is respectively equipped with from the bottom to top in the side wall of setting pot 26
With sand removing hole 28.
The upper end of filtered water tank 12 is provided with filtered water tank filler 10, filtered water tank manhole 11, and the lower end of filtered water tank 12 is provided with clear water
Case evacuation port 14.
Clear water filter 13 is installed on pipeline between the filtered water tank 12 and boiler feed pump 32.
Re-injection check valve 31 is installed on the re-injection pump 6.
Boiler air-displacement pump 35 is installed on the high-pressure water heating boiler 9.
The exit of the boiler feed pump 32 is provided with pressure sensor and flow sensor.
Temperature sensor is installed on the high-pressure water heating boiler 9.
The tube inner wall washer 36 is prior art.
As shown in Fig. 5~Fig. 8, the oil removing wiper mechanism 37 include sump oil sewage accept box 37-2, washer 37-1 and
Oil removing wiper mechanism 37-3；The sump oil sewage, which is accepted, is provided with flushing channel 37-4 in the middle part of box 37-2, the sump oil sewage is accepted
Box 37-2 flushing channel 37-4 is connected with the relief valve of well head 38 by four-way pipe, and sump oil sewage accepts the row of box 37-2 bottoms
Liquid mouth is connected with the entrance of solid-liquid separator 24 by oil recovery pipe 39, and the washer 37-1 is fixedly mounted on sump oil sewage
Box 37-2 flushing channel 37-4 upper ends are accepted, washer 37-1 connects with high-pressure water heating joint 33, the oil removing wiper mechanism
37-3 is fixedly connected with sump oil sewage undertaking box 37-2 and is arranged on washer 37-1 lower ends.
Each oil removing wiper mechanism 37-3 include edible vegetable oil housing 37-5, the 37-6 that holds down assembly, frizing component 37-7,
Support axle bed 37-8, support shaft 37-9 and rotary axle box 37-10；The edible vegetable oil housing 37-5 accepts box 37-2's with sump oil sewage
Flushing channel 37-4 inwalls are detachably connected, and compression is connected between frizing component 37-7 upper ends and edible vegetable oil housing 37-5 madial walls
Component 37-6, frizing component 37-7 lower ends are fixedly connected with rotary axle box 37-10, and the rotary axle box 37-10 turning sets are mounted in
On support shaft 37-9, the support shaft 37-9 both ends are fixedly connected with support axle bed 37-8, the support axle bed 37-8 and edible vegetable oil
Housing 37-5 bottom surfaces are fixedly connected.
The frizing component 37-7 includes frizing tool rest 37-11 and oil scraper 37-12, the frizing tool rest 37-11 lower ends
Be fixedly connected with rotary axle box 37-10, the oil scraper 37-12 be arranged on frizing tool rest 37-11 inboard, oil scraper 37-12 with
Frizing tool rest 37-11 upper ends are fixedly connected.
Oil scraper 37-12 and frizing the tool rest 37-11 is circular arc type, and oil scraper 37-12 is horizontally disposed with.
The frizing tool rest 37-11 is provided with inner chamber, and frizing tool rest 37-11 inner chamber is built with superconducting fluid, the oil scraper
Seat 37-11 inner chamber connects with heating tube one end, and the closed setting of the heating tube other end, the heating tube other end is arranged on high pressure
In the hot-water cavity of hot-water boiler 9.
The 37-6 that holds down assembly include supporting plate 37-26, end cap 37-13, adjustment spring 37-15, guide sleeve 37-16,
Adjustment bolt 37-17 and platen 37-14；It is fixedly connected on the outside of the supporting plate 37-26 with edible vegetable oil housing 37-5 madial walls upper end,
It is fixedly connected on the inside of supporting plate 37-26 between guide sleeve 37-16 outer ends by end cap 37-13, the platen 37-14 and adjustment
Spring 37-15 is arranged in guide sleeve 37-16, and adjustment spring 37-15 one end contacts with platen 37-14, adjustment spring 37-15
The other end is contacted with the frizing tool rest 37-11, and the end cap 37-13 is provided with internal thread, and described adjustment bolt 37-17 one end is worn
Cross end cap 37-13 to contact with corresponding platen 37-14, adjustment bolt 37-17 is threadedly coupled with end cap 37-13.
The washer 37-1 includes the cleaning housing 37-18 and 37-22 of multiple shower nozzles two；On the cleaning housing 37-18
Surface middle part offers groove 37-19, the groove 37-19 and connected with sump oil sewage undertaking box 37-2 flushing channel 37-4,
Cleaning housing 37-18 lateral surfaces offer the water channel 37-20 connected with pressure hot water joint 33, are opened up in the middle part of cleaning housing 37-18
There are annular water tank 37-21, the annular water tank 37-21 to be connected with water channel 37-20, annular water tank 37-21 and multiple 37- of shower nozzle two
22 connections.
The oil removing wiper mechanism 37 also includes splash guard 37-23, and the sump oil sewage accepts box 37-2 flushing channel
Sump oil sewage tap 37-24 and lower sump oil water evacuation aperture 37-25, the splash guard are offered on 37-4 lateral walls successively
37-23 is arranged on the upside of sump oil water tap 37-24, and splash guard 37-23 is fixedly set in sump oil sewage and accepts box 37-2's
On flushing channel 37-4 lateral walls.
The cleaning operation integrated apparatus also includes efflux pump 16 and sand setting back flushing device 20, the sand setting back flushing device
20 are arranged in recycling can 18, and the entrance of the efflux pump 16 connects with the lower end of recycling can 18, the outlet of efflux pump 16 and sand setting
Back flushing device 20 is connected and the outlet of efflux pump 16 is docked with oil truck entrance.Its effect is：Although it is provided with recycling can 18 solid
Liquid/gas separator 24, oil water separator 25 and setting pot 26, but still there is a small amount of sand grains to enter in recycling can 18, so must periodically adopt
The sand setting at the bottom of recycling can 18 is cleared up with efflux pump 16 and sand setting back flushing device 20.
Technological process：
Water in filtered water tank 12 is sent into high-pressure water heating boiler 9 by boiler feed pump 32 to be heated, then is connect by high-pressure water heating
First 33 36-1 of shower nozzle one that hot water is sent into tube inner wall washer 36 clean to tube inner wall, or are sent into oil removing cleaning machine
Structure 37 cleans to beam hanger or oil pipe 40, sump oil caused by sump oil caused by cleaning tubing inwall and cleaning beam hanger or oil pipe 40
Sequentially entered by pipeline after solid-liquid separator 24 and oil water separator 25 carry out separation of solid and liquid and water-oil separating operation, into heavy
Sand pond 26 carries out sand setting operation, and the clear water of the upper end of setting pot 26 passes through one-level re-injection filter 29 and two level after entering recycling can 18
Re-injection filter 30 will be from interior one, the water extracted of recycling can 18 by the inflow fuel transfer system of re-injection pump 6, efflux pump 25 after filtering
Oil truck is distributed into, another part is sent into sand setting back flushing device 20 and backwashed.
The operation principle of oil removing wiper mechanism 37, during oil field operation well-flushing, oil removing wiper mechanism 37 is arranged on well head 38
On flange disc on production tree tree, fixture clamps beam hanger or oil pipe 40 during work, and crane is by fixture by beam hanger or oil pipe 40
Be brought up from shaft bottom, during lifting beam hanger or oil pipe 40 by the frizing component 37-7 of oil removing wiper mechanism 37 by beam hanger
Or the surface and oil contaminant of oil pipe 40 is wiped off, oil, the dirt of beam hanger or oil pipe 40 are rinsed by washer 37-1.Oil removing wiper mechanism 37 is real
Show frizing, scald oil, three kinds of functions of cleaning while the purpose carried out.
Oil removing wiper mechanism 37-3 operation principles, the 37-6 that holds down assembly is by adjusting spring 37-15 by frizing tool rest 37-11
It is pressed on oil scraper 37-12 on the external peripheral surface of beam hanger or oil pipe 40, oil scraper 37-12 is by the surface of beam hanger or oil pipe 40
The burs such as greasy dirt, wax are wiped off, and (50 DEG C can rise to 300 DEG C of models by the superconducting fluid start-up temperature in frizing tool rest 37-11
Enclose) by bur boiling hotization such as the surface and oil contaminant of beam hanger or oil pipe 40, waxes, enable the oil, wax, bur of beam hanger or oil pipe 40 from
The dynamic sump oil sewage that flows into is accepted in box 37-2, while again being scraped bur by oil scraper 37-12 and instantaneous high-temperature is high
Sump oil sewage is flowed into again after pressure water-jet cleaning to accept in box 37-2, through scalding, scraping, washing three processing routines, makes beam hanger or oil
The cleaning effect of pipe 40 is more preferable, can reach the requirement of environmental protection standard operation, when crane will hang out second beam hanger or oil pipe 40, oil
When the pipe collar of bar or oil pipe 40 (centralizer) will be by frizing component 37-7, pipe collar (centralizer) is made by frizing tool rest 37-11
Frizing tool rest 37-11 radially extends and shrinks adjustment spring 37-15, and pipe collar (centralizer) passes through, and adjusts bullet
Spring 37-15 replys original impaction state, completes the course of work scraped, scald, washed of a beam hanger or oil pipe 40.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention are the foregoing is only, are not intended to limit the invention, for the skill of this area
For art personnel, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.Within the spirit and principles of the invention, that is made any repaiies
Change, equivalent substitution, improvement etc., should be included in the scope of the protection.
Claims (10)
- A kind of 1. cleaning operation integrated apparatus, it is characterised in that：Including main box (23), re-injection pump (6), high-pressure water heating boiler (9), filtered water tank (12), vacuum blower (15), recycling can (18), solid-liquid separator (24), oil water separator (25), setting pot (26), spiral sediment outflow machine (27), one-level re-injection filter (29), two level re-injection filter (30), boiler feed pump (32), high pressure Hot water joint (33), tube inner wall washer (36) and oil removing wiper mechanism (37)；The re-injection pump (6), filtered water tank (12), height Pressure hot-water boiler (9), boiler feed pump (32), recycling can (18), efflux pump (16) and vacuum blower (15) are arranged at main tank In body (23), pipeline communication is passed sequentially through between the high-pressure water heating boiler (9), boiler feed pump (32) and filtered water tank (12), Described high-pressure water heating joint (33) one end is connected with high-pressure water heating boiler (9), and setting pot (26) is provided with the recycling can (18), The spiral sediment outflow machine (27) is arranged in setting pot (26), and the solid-liquid separator (24) and oil water separator (25) are arranged on It is fixedly connected above spiral sediment outflow machine (27) and with main box (23) madial wall, the outlet of solid-liquid separator (24) and profit point Entrance from device (25) connects, (the 36- of shower nozzle one of high-pressure water heating joint (33) other end and tube inner wall washer (36) 1) connected by pipeline communication, or high-pressure water heating joint (33) other end with oil removing wiper mechanism (37), the separation of solid and liquid The entrance of device (24) connects with the relief valve and oil removing wiper mechanism (37) of well head (38) respectively, the one-level re-injection filter (29) be arranged in recycling can (18), between one-level re-injection filter (29), two level re-injection filter (30) and re-injection pump (6) according to It is secondary that pipeline communication is passed through by pipeline communication, entrance and recycling can (18) upper end of the vacuum blower (15).
- A kind of 2. cleaning operation integrated apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The oil removing wiper mechanism (37) include sump oil sewage and accept box (37-2), washer (37-1) and oil removing wiper mechanism (37-3)；The sump oil sewage is held Connect and flushing channel (37-4) is provided with the middle part of box (37-2), the sump oil sewage accepts the flushing channel (37-4) and well of box (37-2) The relief valve of mouth (38) is connected by four-way pipe, and sump oil sewage accepts the leakage fluid dram and solid-liquid separator (24) of box (37-2) bottom Entrance connected by oil recovery pipe (39), the washer (37-1) is fixedly mounted on sump oil sewage and accepts box (37-2) Flushing channel (37-4) upper end, washer (37-1) connect with high-pressure water heating joint (33), the oil removing wiper mechanism (37-3) It is fixedly connected with sump oil sewage undertaking box (37-2) and is arranged on washer (37-1) lower end.
- A kind of 3. cleaning operation integrated apparatus according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：Each oil removing cleaning machine Structure (37-3) includes edible vegetable oil housing (37-5), held down assembly (37-6), frizing component (37-7), support axle bed (37-8), branch Support axle (37-9) and rotary axle box (37-10)；The cleaning that the edible vegetable oil housing (37-5) accepts box (37-2) with sump oil sewage is led to Road (37-4) inwall is detachably connected, and compression is connected between frizing component (37-7) upper end and edible vegetable oil housing (37-5) madial wall Component (37-6), frizing component (37-7) lower end are fixedly connected with rotary axle box (37-10), and the rotary axle box (37-10) turns Dynamic to be sleeved in support shaft (37-9), support shaft (37-9) both ends are fixedly connected with support axle bed (37-8), the support Axle bed (37-8) is fixedly connected with edible vegetable oil housing (37-5) bottom surface.
- A kind of 4. cleaning operation integrated apparatus according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The frizing component (37-7) Including frizing tool rest (37-11) and oil scraper (37-12), frizing tool rest (37-11) lower end is solid with rotary axle box (37-10) Fixed connection, the oil scraper (37-12) are arranged on frizing tool rest (37-11) inboard, oil scraper (37-12) and frizing tool rest (37- 11) upper end is fixedly connected.
- A kind of 5. cleaning operation integrated apparatus according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The oil scraper (37-12) It is circular arc type with frizing tool rest (37-11), oil scraper (37-12) is horizontally disposed.
- A kind of 6. cleaning operation integrated apparatus according to claim 4 or 5, it is characterised in that：The frizing tool rest (37-11) is provided with inner chamber, the inner chamber of frizing tool rest (37-11) built with superconducting fluid, the inner chamber of the frizing tool rest (37-11) with Heating tube one end connects, and the closed setting of the heating tube other end, the heating tube other end is arranged on the heat of high-pressure water heating boiler (9) In water cavity.
- A kind of 7. cleaning operation integrated apparatus according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：It is described to hold down assembly (37-6) Including supporting plate (37-26), end cap (37-13), adjustment spring (37-15), guide sleeve (37-16), adjustment bolt (37-17) and Platen (37-14)；It is fixedly connected on the outside of the supporting plate (37-26) with edible vegetable oil housing (37-5) madial wall upper end, supporting plate It is fixedly connected on the inside of (37-26) between guide sleeve (37-16) outer end by end cap (37-13), the platen (37-14) and tune Whole spring (37-15) is arranged in guide sleeve (37-16), and adjustment spring (37-15) one end contacts with platen (37-14), adjusts Whole spring (37-15) other end contacts with the frizing tool rest (37-11), and the end cap (37-13) is provided with internal thread, the tune Whole bolt (37-17) one end contacts through end cap (37-13) with corresponding platen (37-14), adjustment bolt (37-17) and end cap (37-13) is threadedly coupled.
- A kind of 8. cleaning operation integrated apparatus according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：Washer (37-1) bag Include cleaning housing (37-18) and multiple shower nozzles two (37-22)；Described cleaning housing (37-18) upper surface middle part offers groove (37-19), the flushing channel (37-4) that the groove (37-19) accepts box (37-2) with sump oil sewage connect, and clean housing (37-18) lateral surface offers the water channel (37-20) connected with pressure hot water joint (33), is opened up in the middle part of cleaning housing (37-18) Have annular water tank (37-21), the annular water tank (37-21) connects with water channel (37-20), annular water tank (37-21) with it is multiple Shower nozzle two (37-22) connects.
- A kind of 9. cleaning operation integrated apparatus according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The oil removing wiper mechanism (37) splash guard (37-23) is also included, the sump oil sewage is accepted on flushing channel (37-4) lateral wall of box (37-2) successively Sump oil sewage tap (37-24) and lower sump oil water evacuation aperture (37-25) are offered, the splash guard (37-23) is arranged on On the upside of upper sump oil water tap (37-24), the cleaning that splash guard (37-23) is fixedly set in sump oil sewage undertaking box (37-2) is led to On road (37-4) lateral wall.
- A kind of 10. cleaning operation integrated apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The cleaning operation one Makeup, which is put, also includes efflux pump (16) and sand setting back flushing device (20), and the sand setting back flushing device (20) is arranged on recycling can (18) Interior, the entrance of the efflux pump (16) connects with recycling can (18) lower end, outlet and the sand setting back flushing device of efflux pump (16) (20) connect and the outlet of efflux pump (16) is docked with oil truck entrance.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710592261.0A CN107605432B (en) | 2017-07-19 | 2017-07-19 | Cleaning operation integrated device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710592261.0A CN107605432B (en) | 2017-07-19 | 2017-07-19 | Cleaning operation integrated device |
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| CN107605432A true CN107605432A (en) | 2018-01-19 |
| CN107605432B CN107605432B (en) | 2020-05-05 |
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| CN201710592261.0A Expired - Fee Related CN107605432B (en) | 2017-07-19 | 2017-07-19 | Cleaning operation integrated device |
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| CN108222861A (en) * | 2018-01-22 | 2018-06-29 | 辽宁瑞丰专用车制造有限公司 | A kind of oil pipe storage cleaning device and application method |
| CN108311488A (en) * | 2018-05-11 | 2018-07-24 | 大庆万全机械设备制造有限公司 | A kind of oil field clean environment firendly integral system |
| CN108505973A (en) * | 2018-04-24 | 2018-09-07 | 黑龙江省豪利斯科技股份有限公司 | A kind of closed integrated automatic control system of cleaning environmental protection recycling |
| CN108620377A (en) * | 2018-04-27 | 2018-10-09 | 河北麟润石油钻采技术有限公司 | Oil well operation closed cleaning device online |
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| CN111176228A (en) * | 2019-12-16 | 2020-05-19 | 北京中控讯智能技术研究院有限公司 | Oil field environmental protection equipment production monitored control system based on thing networking |
| CN114233244A (en) * | 2021-12-29 | 2022-03-25 | 吉林石油装备技术工程服务有限公司 | Full-automatic intelligent paraffin removal device |
| CN115387758A (en) * | 2022-08-20 | 2022-11-25 | 西南石油大学 | Shaft wax removal and descaling device and operation method |
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| CN114233244A (en) * | 2021-12-29 | 2022-03-25 | 吉林石油装备技术工程服务有限公司 | Full-automatic intelligent paraffin removal device |
| CN114233244B (en) * | 2021-12-29 | 2024-01-09 | 吉林石油装备技术工程服务有限公司 | Full-automatic intelligent paraffin removal device |
| CN115387758A (en) * | 2022-08-20 | 2022-11-25 | 西南石油大学 | Shaft wax removal and descaling device and operation method |
| CN115387758B (en) * | 2022-08-20 | 2023-04-21 | 西南石油大学 | Paraffin removal and scale removal device for shaft and operation method |
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