CN111176228A - Oil field environmental protection equipment production monitored control system based on thing networking - Google Patents
Oil field environmental protection equipment production monitored control system based on thing networking Download PDFInfo
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- CN111176228A CN111176228A CN201911290443.8A CN201911290443A CN111176228A CN 111176228 A CN111176228 A CN 111176228A CN 201911290443 A CN201911290443 A CN 201911290443A CN 111176228 A CN111176228 A CN 111176228A
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- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 230000006855 networking Effects 0.000 title description 2
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000003129 oil well Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 19
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006210 lotion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B19/00—Programme-control systems
- G05B19/02—Programme-control systems electric
- G05B19/418—Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control [DNC], flexible manufacturing systems [FMS], integrated manufacturing systems [IMS] or computer integrated manufacturing [CIM]
- G05B19/4183—Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control [DNC], flexible manufacturing systems [FMS], integrated manufacturing systems [IMS] or computer integrated manufacturing [CIM] characterised by data acquisition, e.g. workpiece identification
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B2219/00—Program-control systems
- G05B2219/30—Nc systems
- G05B2219/32—Operator till task planning
- G05B2219/32252—Scheduling production, machining, job shop
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P90/00—Enabling technologies with a potential contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
- Y02P90/02—Total factory control, e.g. smart factories, flexible manufacturing systems [FMS] or integrated manufacturing systems [IMS]
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- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
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- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Telephonic Communication Services (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of control of the Internet of things, and particularly relates to an oil field environmental protection equipment production monitoring system based on the Internet of things, which comprises a data acquisition module, an equipment control module, a data transmission module and a remote monitoring module; the data acquisition module is arranged on the oil field environment-friendly equipment and used for acquiring working condition data of the oil field environment-friendly equipment and sending the acquired data information to the equipment control module, and the equipment control module performs data interaction with the remote monitoring module through the data transmission module, feeds back data and acquires an instruction to control the oil field environment-friendly equipment; the invention realizes the technical idea of taking the ground recovery processing technology as the source and the shaft control technology as the guarantee by monitoring the oil well parameters in real time and matching the prior shaft control technology, improves the ground processing capacity and quickly improves the environment-friendly level of the oil field operation construction.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of control of the Internet of things, and particularly relates to an oil field environmental protection equipment production monitoring system based on the Internet of things.
Background
Mainly cover ground through laying colored ribbon cloth in traditional oil factory cleaning, the isolated pollution of mode of sump oil sewage is collected to cooperation "soil oil pond", has following several aspects problems in the processing procedure: firstly, the rod pipe needs to be cleaned after being lifted out of the upper bridge, and the generated dirty oil and sewage are difficult to recover; secondly, when more dirty oil and sewage overflows from the well bottom, the dirty oil and sewage are usually transported by a tank car, the well laying time is long, and seepage-proofing cloth is easy to overflow to directly pollute the environment; thirdly, the impermeable cloth is easily scratched by the sundries on the ground to cause the ground pollution due to the limitation of well field conditions.
In order to meet the high requirements of oil field companies on the maintenance operation construction process, a whole set of reliable environment-friendly management and control technology is formed for the test application of a ground dirty oil and sewage recovery system and the evaluation and setting of underground blowout prevention/oil drainage tools, and the technical problems to be solved by technical personnel in the field are urgently needed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects in the prior art and provide an oil field environment-friendly equipment production monitoring system based on the Internet of things, which can reasonably control the pollution of shaft fluid on the ground and improve the environment-friendly effect of an oil plant construction site by monitoring, analyzing and controlling the production running condition of the oil field environment-friendly equipment.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
an oil field environmental protection equipment production monitoring system based on the Internet of things comprises a data acquisition module, an equipment control module, a data transmission module and a remote monitoring module;
the data acquisition module is arranged on the oil field environment-friendly equipment and used for acquiring working condition data of the oil field environment-friendly equipment and sending the acquired data information to the equipment control module, the equipment control module performs data interaction with the remote monitoring module through the data transmission module, feeds back data and acquires an instruction to control the oil field environment-friendly equipment.
Preferably, the production monitoring system of the oil field environmental protection equipment further comprises an oil well parameter acquisition unit, a controller and a communication module; the output end of the oil well parameter acquisition unit is connected with the input end of the communication module, and the output end of the communication module is wirelessly connected with the remote control module;
the remote control module receives the oil well parameter information fed back by the oil well parameter acquisition unit, and controls the oil well production through the controller by combining the working condition data of the environment-friendly equipment.
Preferably, the equipment control module comprises a programmable logic controller, a remote control module and a human-computer interface, the programmable logic controller is connected with the remote control module and the human-computer interface, and the data transmission module performs data interaction with the programmable logic controller.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following technical effects:
according to the oil field environment-friendly equipment production monitoring system based on the Internet of things, the oil well parameters are monitored in real time, the existing shaft control technology is matched, the technical idea that the ground recovery processing technology is taken as the source and the shaft control technology is taken as the guarantee is realized, the ground processing capacity is improved, and the oil field operation construction environment-friendly level is rapidly improved.
Additional features and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the detailed description which follows.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of an oil field environmental protection equipment production monitoring system based on the internet of things.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further clarified by combining the specific drawings.
With reference to fig. 1, the invention provides an oil field environmental protection equipment production monitoring system based on the internet of things, which comprises a data acquisition module, an equipment control module, a data transmission module and a remote monitoring module; the data acquisition module is arranged on the oil field environment-friendly equipment and used for acquiring working condition data of the oil field environment-friendly equipment and sending the acquired data information to the equipment control module, the equipment control module performs data interaction with the remote monitoring module through the data transmission module, feeds back data and acquires an instruction to control the oil field environment-friendly equipment.
According to the oil field environment-friendly equipment production monitoring system based on the Internet of things, the data of the dirty oil and sewage collecting and reinjecting device is collected in real time through real-time monitoring of the wellhead liquid collecting platform, and the visual tracking of multiple functions such as cleaning of a wellhead sucker rod and an oil pipe, recovery of oily sewage, heating, reinjection, discharge, control and the like is realized, so that a set of cleaning operation integrated oil field environment-friendly equipment production monitoring system based on the Internet of things technology is formed, the oily sewage does not fall to the ground in workover operation, the environmental pollution caused by workover operation is avoided, and the environment-friendly level of oil field workover operation construction is provided.
The oil field environment-friendly equipment mainly comprises a cleaning operation integrated device, a wellhead liquid collecting platform and a hydraulic rod pipe lifter matched with the wellhead liquid collecting platform. The cleaning operation integrated device mainly comprises a dirty oil and sewage recovery and storage system, a rod pipe online cleaning system and a reinjection and drainage system; dirty oily sewage recovery storage system mainly by vacuum blower, retrieve jar, sewage suction pipe, jar in heater, thorn lotion collecting box constitute, utilize vacuum blower to take out into the vacuum with retrieving the jar, with the sewage suction recovery jar of well head collection liquid platform collection in, the sewage suction pipe adopts resistant oil, anti-freezing hose, the inner band steel wire is difficult for buckling, and then has avoided blockking up, sets up the filter screen respectively at the water inlet of sewage suction pipe and income jar mouth, it is internal to prevent that bold wax from getting into the jar.
The on-line cleaning system for the rod pipe mainly comprises a softened water tank, a water pump, an adjustable rapid heating boiler, a cleaner and a puncture washing gun, softened water is pumped into the high-temperature high-pressure boiler by the water pump, steam or hot water is generated by heating through a coil pipe, the hot water is transmitted to the puncture washing machine at the wellhead by a high-pressure hose, a high-pressure nozzle is arranged in the puncture washing machine, the puncture washing machine can be punctured at the wellhead when the rod pipe is lifted up in the operation process, the puncture washing gun can be connected with the high-pressure hose and can be cleaned by a cleaning tool and the wellhead, and the puncture washing machine can puncture the inner wall of the oil pipe by the high-pressure hose.
The reinjection and discharge system is composed of a sewage tank, a reinjection pump and a discharge pump, and achieves the function of temporarily storing the integral device and discharging the sump oil and sewage. The discharge mode is two, when the overflow in the well is small or the production pipeline is aged, the effluent oil sewage is discharged into the tank car by using a discharge pump; when the overflow in the well is large, the sewage oil can be directly injected into a production pipeline through a reinjection pump after being filtered by sand setting in the tank, so that the normal construction is guaranteed.
The well head collects the liquid platform and mainly plays and collects two functions of overflowing sewage greasy dirt in the well and assisting operation staff to rise and descend the pipe pole operation, the hydraulic rod pipe lifter mainly cooperate the well head to collect the liquid platform and use, can be thought to control down to carry out the pole pipe and carry, retrieve, collude and get and transfer, reduced workman's intensity of labour under great degree. Based on the oil field environment-friendly system, the production monitoring system provided by the invention is used for comprehensively monitoring and analyzing a plurality of oil field environment-friendly devices, so that the high-efficiency control of an oil field production field is realized.
Furthermore, according to the invention, the production monitoring system of the oil field environmental protection equipment also comprises an oil well parameter acquisition unit, a controller and a communication module; the output end of the oil well parameter acquisition unit is connected with the input end of the communication module, and the output end of the communication module is wirelessly connected with the remote control module; the remote control module receives the oil well parameter information fed back by the oil well parameter acquisition unit, and controls the oil well production through the controller by combining the working condition data of the environment-friendly equipment.
According to the invention, by monitoring the oil well parameters in real time and matching with the existing shaft control technology, the technical idea of taking the ground recovery processing technology as a source and the shaft control technology as a guarantee is realized, the ground processing capacity is improved, and the environment-friendly level of the oil field operation construction is rapidly improved.
In the invention, the equipment control module comprises a programmable logic controller, a remote control module and a human-computer interface, wherein the programmable logic controller is connected with the remote control module and the human-computer interface, and the data transmission module performs data interaction with the programmable logic controller.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and inventive features of this invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (3)
1. An oil field environmental protection equipment production monitoring system based on the Internet of things is characterized by comprising a data acquisition module, an equipment control module, a data transmission module and a remote monitoring module;
the data acquisition module is arranged on the oil field environment-friendly equipment and used for acquiring working condition data of the oil field environment-friendly equipment and sending the acquired data information to the equipment control module, the equipment control module performs data interaction with the remote monitoring module through the data transmission module, feeds back data and acquires an instruction to control the oil field environment-friendly equipment.
2. The production monitoring system of the oil field environmental protection equipment based on the internet of things of claim 1, which is characterized by further comprising an oil well parameter acquisition unit, a controller and a communication module; the output end of the oil well parameter acquisition unit is connected with the input end of the communication module, and the output end of the communication module is wirelessly connected with the remote control module;
the remote control module receives the oil well parameter information fed back by the oil well parameter acquisition unit, and controls the oil well production through the controller by combining the working condition data of the environment-friendly equipment.
3. The system for monitoring production of oilfield environmental protection equipment based on the internet of things of claim 1, wherein the equipment control module comprises a programmable logic controller, a remote control module and a human-computer interface, the programmable logic controller is connected with the remote control module and the human-computer interface, and the data transmission module performs data interaction with the programmable logic controller.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911290443.8A CN111176228A (en) | 2019-12-16 | 2019-12-16 | Oil field environmental protection equipment production monitored control system based on thing networking |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911290443.8A CN111176228A (en) | 2019-12-16 | 2019-12-16 | Oil field environmental protection equipment production monitored control system based on thing networking |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111176228A true CN111176228A (en) | 2020-05-19 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911290443.8A Pending CN111176228A (en) | 2019-12-16 | 2019-12-16 | Oil field environmental protection equipment production monitored control system based on thing networking |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN111176228A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111718029A (en) * | 2020-06-28 | 2020-09-29 | 中海油天津化工研究设计院有限公司 | Intelligent water affair system for offshore oil field |
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| CN109100986A (en) * | 2018-08-30 | 2018-12-28 | 上汽大通汽车有限公司 | Coating environmental protection remote monitoring system and method based on Internet of Things |
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2019
- 2019-12-16 CN CN201911290443.8A patent/CN111176228A/en active Pending
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| CN1648408A (en) * | 2004-09-20 | 2005-08-03 | 张复彦 | Petroleum and natural gas drilling operation monitoring and controlling managing system |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN111718029A (en) * | 2020-06-28 | 2020-09-29 | 中海油天津化工研究设计院有限公司 | Intelligent water affair system for offshore oil field |
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Application publication date: 20200519 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |