A kind of processing unit (plant) of paddy husking screening one
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural machinery technological field, more particularly to a kind of processing unit (plant) of paddy husking screening one.
Background technology
Paddy, the common rice subspecies in grass family Oryza common cultivated rice subgenus are belonged in botany, are that the mankind are important
One of cereal crops, the mankind confirm 22 class paddy altogether, but be uniquely used for block trade is OLYZA SATIVA L class rice
Paddy, i.e. general category paddy, it is a kind of 50-130 centimetres high of year natural disposition plant, and stem is branched into several tillers in bottom, point
The end of tiller can grow coniform flowers, and each flowers can grow 50-500 spikelet, and each spikelet can be given
Go out a fruit, i.e. caryoplasm benevolence, the plant structure after fruit harvest not with flowers is kept completely separate, the paddy of the kind be China most
One of main cereal crops, the sown area of rice in China account for the 1/4 of the cereal crops gross area, and yield accounts for national grain
The 1/2 of total output, more than half is accounted in commodity food, and throughout all parts of the country, paddy needs to carry out after harvesting a series of in producing region
Processing could obtain workable rice, existing paddy processing needs to use a variety of different processing unit (plant)s to process, not only
Paddy processing efficiency is low, wastes time and energy, and paddy is easily lost in moving process, is this it is proposed that a kind of paddy husking is sieved
Integral processing unit (plant) is selected to connect above mentioned problem.
The content of the invention
The invention aims to solve paddy processing present in prior art to need to use a variety of different processing
The shortcomings that device is processed, and not only paddy processing efficiency is low, wastes time and energy, and paddy is easily lost in moving process, and propose
A kind of paddy husking screening one processing unit (plant).
To achieve these goals, present invention employs following technical scheme:
A kind of processing unit (plant) of paddy husking screening one, L include base, and the base is provided with feeding placed side by side
Case and processing case, and feeding box is connected with processing case by feed pipe, is provided with material storing box on the upside of the feeding box, and material storing box passes through
To put on hopper upper side wall and connected with feeding box, the feeding box bottom wall is provided with the first motor, and the first motor
Output end is connected with rotating disk, and the rotating disk is rotatably connected to the first rotating bar by first rotating shaft, and first rotating bar is remote
One end of rotating disk is connected with the second rotating bar, the described one end of second rotating bar away from the first rotating bar by the second axis of rotation
Mobile station is connected with, and the both sides inwall of mobile station and feeding box is slidably connected, the mobile station upper side wall is connected with fix bar,
And fix bar is set through material storing box, the fix bar in the material storing box is connected with baffle plate, and material storing box lower wall is provided with
The discharge opening set is matched with baffle plate, the side inwall of the processing case is provided with the second motor, the second driving electricity
The output shaft of machine is connected with hulling device, and hulling device is located at below feed pipe, and screen cloth, and screen cloth are provided with the processing case
Immediately below hulling device, the processing bottom wall is provided with collecting tank, and the bottom wall slip of the collecting tank and processing case connects
Connect, and collecting tank is located at the underface of screen cloth.
Preferably, it is provided with rubber antiskid pad below the base.
Preferably, the side side wall of the processing case away from feeding box is provided with the through hole for matching and setting with collecting tank, and logical
The opening in hole is rotatably connected to cover plate.
Preferably, the hulling device includes two breaker rolls arranged in parallel, the both ends of two breaker rolls
First gear is equipped with, the output shaft end of second motor is connected with and two first gears intermeshing second
Gear, the inwall of the processing case are provided with fixed block, are connected with the first bull stick on the fixed block, and the one of first bull stick
End is rotatablely connected with fixed block, and the other end of the first bull stick is provided with the 3rd gear for engaging and setting with two first gears.
Preferably, the lower end of the screen cloth is provided with two symmetrically arranged collecting bags, and screen cloth passes through discharge nozzle and collection
Bag connection, the bottom of the collecting tank is provided with two symmetrically arranged poles, and the one end of pole away from collecting tank is connected with water
The flat fixed plate set, the collection groove bottom wall is provided with the 3rd motor, and the output shaft end of the 3rd motor connects
The 3rd rotating shaft is connected to, the 3rd rotating shaft is set through the side wall of fixed plate, and the 3rd rotating shaft is away from the 3rd motor
Side is provided with the 4th gear, and the 5th gear to match with the 4th gear is rotatably connected in the upside side wall of the fixed plate,
The side side wall of the fixed plate is provided with the mounting hole of opening upwards, and second turn be vertically arranged is inserted with mounting hole
Bar, the side side wall of second bull stick is provided with the first oscillating rod laterally set, and the first oscillating rod is away from the second bull stick
Side be rotatably connected to connecting rod, side of the connecting rod away from the first oscillating rod and the side side wall of the 5th gear rotate
Connection is set, and the side of second bull stick away from mounting hole runs through the side wall of screen cloth and be connected with the second oscillating rod.
Preferably, the screen cloth is provided with two symmetrically arranged movable blocks, and movable block matches setting with discharge nozzle, and two
Strip gab is provided with the individual movable block, and strip gab is set through movable block, the processing chamber interior wall is provided with two
Symmetrically arranged 4th motor, and the output end of the 4th motor is connected with special shape gear, and special shape gear is located at bar
Among shape opening, both sides inwall is equipped with the teeth groove matched with special shape gear to the strip gab up and down.
Preferably, two movable blocks are connected by the side wall of multiple expansion links and screen cloth.
Preferably, second oscillating rod side wall relative with fixed plate is provided with hairbrush.
In the present invention, opening cover plate can directly take out rice and rice husk in collecting bag and collecting tank, simple and convenient, the
Two gears drive two first gears to rotate, so that two breaker rolls shell to paddy, improve the effect of paddy husking
Rate, the 4th driving motor driven special shape gear rotates in strip gab, so that movable block moves on screen cloth, and then makes big
Rice enters in collecting bag from discharge nozzle, and multiple expansion links can make mobile status of the movable block on screen cloth more stable, hairbrush
Enable the second oscillating rod that rice more easily is swept into screen cloth both sides.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the processing unit (plant) of paddy husking screening one proposed by the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of top view of the hulling device of the processing unit (plant) of paddy husking screening one proposed by the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a kind of top view of the part-structure of the processing unit (plant) of paddy husking screening one proposed by the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation at A in Fig. 1.
In figure:1 base, 2 feeding boxs, 3 processing casees, 4 feed pipes, 5 material storing box, 6 first motors, 7 rotating disks, 8 first
Rotating bar, 9 expansion links, 10 second rotating bars, 11 mobile stations, 12 fix bars, 13 baffle plates, 14 second motors, 15 screen clothes, 16
Collecting tank, 17 cover plates, 18 breaker rolls, 19 first gears, 20 second gears, 21 fixed blocks, 22 bull sticks, 23 the 3rd gears, 24 are consolidated
Fixed board, 25 the 3rd motors, 26 first rotating shafts, 27 second rotating shafts, 28 the 3rd rotating shafts, 29 the 4th gears, 30 the 5th gears, 31
Mounting hole, 32 second bull sticks, 33 first oscillating rods, 34 connecting rods, 35 second oscillating rods, 36 collecting bags, 37 discharge nozzles, 38 movements
Block, 39 poles, 40 strip gabs, 41 special shape gears.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.
Reference picture 1-4, a kind of processing unit (plant) of paddy husking screening one, L include base 1, and the lower section of base 1 is provided with rubber
Slipmat, rubber antiskid pad can effectively prevent processing unit (plant) unnecessary cunning of output because of a variety of causes when placing
Dynamic, base 1 is provided with feeding box 2 placed side by side and processing case 3, and feeding box 2 is connected with processing case 3 by feed pipe 4, is added
Side side wall of the work case 3 away from feeding box 2 is provided with the through hole for matching and setting with collecting tank 16, and the opening rotation connection of through hole
There is cover plate 17, collecting bag 36 and rice and rice husk in collecting tank 16, simple and convenient, feeding can be directly taken out by opening cover plate 17
The upside of case 2 is provided with material storing box 5, and material storing box 5 connects through the upper side wall of feeding box 2 and with feeding box 2, and the bottom wall of feeding box 2 is provided with
First motor 6, and the output end of the first motor 6 is connected with rotating disk 7, rotating disk 7 is rotatablely connected by first rotating shaft 26
There is the first rotating bar 8, first one end of rotating bar 8 away from rotating disk 7 is rotatably connected to the second rotating bar 10 by the second rotating shaft 27,
The one end of second rotating bar 10 away from the first rotating bar 8 is connected with mobile station 11, and mobile station 11 and the both sides inwall of feeding box 2
It is slidably connected, the upper side wall of mobile station 11 is connected with fix bar 12, and fix bar 12 is set through material storing box 5, in material storing box 5
Fix bar 12 be connected with baffle plate 13, and the lower wall of material storing box 5 is provided with the discharge opening for match and setting with baffle plate 13, processes case 3
Side inwall is provided with the second motor 14, and the output shaft of the second motor 14 is connected with hulling device, and hulling device
Positioned at the lower section of feed pipe 4, hulling device includes two breaker rolls 18 arranged in parallel, and the both ends of two breaker rolls 18 are all provided with
There is first gear 19, the output shaft end of the second motor 14 is connected with and intermeshing second tooth of two first gears 19
Wheel 20, the inwall of processing case 3 are provided with fixed block 21, the first bull stick 22, one end of the first bull stick 22 are connected with fixed block 21
It is rotatablely connected with fixed block 21, and the other end of the first bull stick 22 is provided with the 3rd gear for engaging and setting with two first gears 19
23, second gear 20 drives two first gears 19 to rotate, so that two breaker rolls 18 shell to paddy, improves rice
The efficiency of paddy shelling, processing case 3 is interior to be provided with screen cloth 15, and screen cloth 15 is located at immediately below hulling device, and the processing bottom wall of case 3 is provided with
Collecting tank 16, collecting tank 16 is slidably connected with processing the bottom wall of case 3, and collecting tank 16 is located at the underface of screen cloth 15, screen cloth 15
Lower end be provided with two symmetrically arranged collecting bags 36, and screen cloth 15 is connected by discharge nozzle 37 with collecting bag 36, collecting tank 16
Bottom be provided with two symmetrically arranged poles 39, and the one end of pole 39 away from collecting tank 16 is connected with horizontally disposed fixation
Plate 24, the bottom wall of collecting tank 16 is provided with the 3rd motor 25, and the output shaft end of the 3rd motor 25 is connected with the 3rd
Rotating shaft 28, the 3rd rotating shaft 28 are set through the side wall of fixed plate 24, and the 3rd side of the rotating shaft 28 away from the 3rd motor 25 is set
There is the 4th gear 29, the 5th gear 30 to match with the 4th gear 29 is rotatably connected in the upside side wall of fixed plate 24, Gu
The side side wall of fixed board 24 is provided with the mounting hole 31 of opening upwards, and the second bull stick being vertically arranged is inserted with mounting hole 31
32, the side side wall of the second bull stick 32 is provided with the first oscillating rod 33 laterally set, and the first oscillating rod 33 is away from second turn
The side of bar 32 is rotatably connected to connecting rod 34, side of the connecting rod 34 away from the first oscillating rod 33 and the side of the 5th gear 30
Side wall rotation connection is set, and the second side of the bull stick 32 away from mounting hole 31 runs through the side wall of screen cloth 15 and be connected with the second swing
Bar 35, the 3rd motor 25 is opened, the 3rd rotating shaft 28 drives the 4th gear 29 to rotate, due to the 4th gear 29 and the 5th gear
30 engagement so that connecting rod 34 is swung with the 5th gear 30, so as to which the first oscillating rod 33 rotates, due to the second bull stick
32 effect so that the second oscillating rod 35 is swung, and then the copper powder on screen cloth 15 is swept into the both sides of screen cloth 15, and screen cloth 15 is provided with
Two symmetrically arranged movable blocks 38, and movable block 38 matches setting with discharge nozzle 37, is opened in two movable blocks 38 provided with bar shaped
Mouth 40, and strip gab 40 is set through movable block 38, processing case 3 inwall is provided with two symmetrically arranged 4th driving electricity
Machine, and the output end of the 4th motor is connected with special shape gear 41, and special shape gear 41 is located among strip gab 40, bar shaped
About 40 both sides inwalls of opening are equipped with the teeth groove matched with special shape gear 41, the 4th drive motor driven special shape gear 41 article
Rotated in shape opening 40, so that movable block 38 moves on screen cloth 15, and then rice is entered collecting bag 36 from discharge nozzle 37
In, the second oscillating rod 35 side wall relative with fixed plate 24 is provided with hairbrush, and hairbrush enables the second oscillating rod 35 lighter
Rice is swept to the both sides of screen cloth 15, two movable blocks 38 are connected by multiple expansion links 9 with the side wall of screen cloth 15, Duo Geshen
Contracting bar 9 can make mobile status of the movable block 38 on screen cloth 15 more stable.
In the present invention, the first motor 6 is opened, rotating disk 7 drives the first rotating bar 8 to be rotated with the second rotating bar 10, from
And mobile station 11 is moved up and down, and then paddy is declined from material storing box 5 in mobile station 11, paddy enters via feed pipe 4
Case 3 is processed, the paddy into processing case 3 falls on hulling device, opens the second motor 14 and drives breaker roll 18 to rotate, from
And by paddy husking, the paddy after shelling falls on screen cloth 15, and rice husk enters in collecting tank 16 through screen cloth 15, and rice, which falls, to be sieved
On net 15, when the rice of the accumulation on screen cloth 15 is excessive, the 3rd motor 25 is opened, the 3rd rotating shaft 28 drives the 4th gear
29 rotate, due to the engagement of the 4th gear 29 and the 5th gear 30 so that and connecting rod 34 is swung with the 5th gear 30, from
And the first oscillating rod 33 rotates, due to the effect of the second bull stick 32 so that the second oscillating rod 35 is swung, and then by screen cloth 15
Rice sweeps to the both sides of screen cloth 15, opens the 4th driving motor driven special shape gear 41 and is rotated in strip gab 40, so that moving
Motion block 38 moves on screen cloth 15, and then rice is entered from discharge nozzle 37 in collecting bag 36, and opening cover plate 17 can directly take
Go out collecting bag 36 and rice and rice husk in collecting tank 16, it is simple and convenient, so as to complete the shelling of paddy screening.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention be not limited thereto,
Any one skilled in the art the invention discloses technical scope in, technique according to the invention scheme and its
Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should all be included within the scope of the present invention.