CN211630813U - Tobacco is planted and is used seeding equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a planting device for tobacco planting, which comprises a base plate, an upper surface of the base plate is provided with a casing, and a first support plate, a second support plate, two third support plates and a fourth support plate are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate. Support plate, the top of the first support plate is fixedly connected with a drive motor, the top of the second support plate is provided with a rotating hole, one side of the rotating hole is provided with a first gear, and the output shaft of the driving motor is rotatably connected with the inner cavity of the rotating hole The side extending to the rotating hole is fixedly connected with one side of the first gear, the outer wall of the first gear is meshed and connected with a second gear, and one side of the second gear is connected with a rotating drum through a rotating rod. The utility model realizes the purpose of evenly sowing the tobacco seeds through the coordinated use of the driving motor, the first gear, the second gear and the rotating drum, better controls the sparsity among the seeds, and improves the survival rate and the growth rate of the seeds. The quality of seedlings is improved, and sowing is more convenient, which can improve sowing efficiency.

Description

A planting equipment for tobacco planting

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of tobacco planting, in particular to a planting device for tobacco planting.

Background technique

Nicotiana is an annual or limited perennial herb of Solanaceae, with slightly lignified base, terminal inflorescence, cone-shaped, many flowers; capsule ovate or oblong, approximately equal to persistent calyx, flowering and fruiting in summer and autumn, It is widely cultivated in the north and south of my country. Since it was successfully planted for the first time by British American Tobacco in Yingqiao Town, Xiangcheng County, Henan Province during the Wanli period of the Ming Dynasty, my country has a history of tobacco planting. Harvesting begins in July.

The seeds of tobacco are very small, not much bigger than a needle, so it will be more troublesome to sow when planting in a large area. Crowded is not conducive to the growth of tobacco seeds and seedlings, and the existing planting equipment for tobacco planting has the disadvantages of inconvenient sowing and low sowing efficiency.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a planting equipment for tobacco planting, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a planting device for tobacco planting, comprising a base plate, the upper surface of the base plate is provided with a casing, and the upper surface of the base plate is fixedly connected with a first support plate, a second A support plate, two third support plates and a fourth support plate, the top of the first support plate is fixedly connected with a drive motor, the top of the second support plate is provided with a turning hole, and one side of the turning hole is provided There is a first gear, the output shaft of the drive motor is rotatably connected with the inner cavity of the rotating hole, and the side extending to the rotating hole is fixedly connected with one side of the first gear, and the outer wall of the first gear is meshed with a second gear. Gear, one side of the second gear is rotatably connected to a rotating rod, one side of the second gear is rotatably connected to a rotating drum through the rotating rod, the bottom of the rotating drum is provided with a discharge hole, and the The bottom and the two sides of the discharge hole are respectively fixedly connected with counterweights, the bottom of the drum is rotatably connected with the tops of the two third support plates, and one side of the fourth support plate is fixedly connected with a cross bar, One end of the cross bar penetrates one side of the rotating drum and is rotatably connected to one side of the rotating drum through a bearing, and an arc-shaped feeding hole is opened on one side of the top of the rotating drum.

Preferably, the top side of the casing is provided with a feeding slot, the bottom of the feeding slot is provided with a frame, the outer wall of the frame is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the casing, and the inner wall of the frame is fixed on one side A screen is connected, the bottom of the screen is provided with an inclined plate, a vibration motor is fixedly connected to the top of the inclined plate, and the vibration end of the vibration motor is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the screen. A guide rod is arranged on one side of the top, a material conveying guide groove is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the casing and located at the bottom of the screen, and a discharging funnel is fixedly connected to the bottom of the material conveying guide groove.

Preferably, a vertical plate is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the casing, and a collection box is clamped to the bottom of the vertical plate.

Preferably, one side of the bottom of the bottom plate is provided with a feeding hole, and one side of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a push handle.

Preferably, two wheel rods are fixedly connected to both sides of the lower surface of the bottom plate, and rollers are respectively fixedly connected to the bottoms of the four wheel rods.

Preferably, the drive motor and the vibration motor are respectively electrically connected to an external power source through an external switch.

Technical effects and advantages of the present utility model:

1. The utility model realizes the purpose of evenly sowing the tobacco seeds through the cooperative use of the driving motor, the first gear, the second gear and the rotating drum, better controls the sparseness between the seeds, and improves the survival rate of the seeds. and seedling quality, and sowing is more convenient, which can improve sowing efficiency;

2. The utility model realizes the purpose of screening tobacco seeds through the design of the vibrating motor and the screen. The vibration of the vibrating motor drives the screen to vibrate, and the qualified seeds are leaked from the screen and enter the conveying guide groove, thereby entering the sieve. The rotating drum is used for sowing, and the unqualified seeds enter the collection box due to the action of gravity. After sowing, the collection box can be taken out to deal with the seeds inside.

Description of drawings

Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model.

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the front sectional structure of the utility model.

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the enlarged structure of the position A in FIG. 2 of the present utility model.

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at B in FIG. 2 of the present utility model.

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the gear of the present invention.

FIG. 6 is a schematic side view of the structure of the rotating drum of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. Bottom plate; 2. Shell; 3. Drum; 4. Rod; 5. Second gear; 6. First gear; 7. Drive motor; 701, First support plate; 702, Second support plate; 8, discharge hole; 9, counterweight; 10, third support plate; 101, discharge hole; 11, cross bar; 12, fourth support plate; 13, feed chute; 14, box; 15. Screen mesh; 16. Vibration motor; 17. Inclined plate; 18. Material conveying guide groove; 19. Discharge funnel; 20. Wheel rod; 21. Roller; ; 25, vertical plate.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

The utility model provides a planting device for tobacco planting as shown in Figures 1-6, comprising a bottom plate 1, an upper surface of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a casing 2, and the upper surface of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a first support plate 701, a second Two supporting plates 702 , two third supporting plates 10 and a fourth supporting plate 12 , the top of the first supporting plate 701 is fixedly connected with the driving motor 7 , and the top of the second supporting plate 702 is provided with a turning hole, one side of the turning hole is A first gear 6 is provided, the output shaft of the drive motor 7 is rotatably connected with the inner cavity of the rotating hole, and the side extending to the rotating hole is fixedly connected with one side of the first gear 6, and the outer wall of the first gear 6 is meshed with a first gear. Two gears 5, one side of the second gear 5 is rotatably connected to the rotating rod 4, one side of the second gear 5 is rotatably connected to the rotating drum 3 through the rotating rod 4, the output shaft of the driving motor 7 drives the first gear 6 to rotate, and the first gear 6 rotates. A gear 6 drives the second gear 5 to rotate, and the second gear 5 drives the rotating rod 4 to rotate to drive the drum 3 to swing. The bottom of the drum 3 is provided with a discharge hole 8 , and the bottom of the drum 3 is located in the discharge hole 8 The two sides are respectively fixedly connected with a counterweight block 9, the counterweight block 9 can automatically reset the drum 3, the bottom of the drum 3 is rotatably connected with the top of the two third support plates 10, one of the fourth support plates 12 The side is fixedly connected with a cross bar 11, one end of the cross bar 11 penetrates one side of the drum 3 and is rotatably connected to one side of the drum 3 through a bearing, the cross bar 11 supports the drum 3, and the top side of the drum 3 is opened. There are arc feed holes.

The top side of the casing 2 is provided with a feeding chute 13, the bottom of the feeding chute 13 is provided with a frame 14, the outer wall of the frame 14 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the casing 2, and the inner wall side of the frame 14 is fixedly connected with a screen mesh 15. The bottom of the screen 15 is provided with an inclined plate 17, the top of the inclined plate 17 is fixedly connected with a vibration motor 16, the vibration end of the vibration motor 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the screen 15, and the top side of the screen 15 is set There is a guide rod 23, one side of the inner wall of the casing 2 and the bottom of the screen 15 are fixedly connected with a conveying guide groove 18, the vibration motor 16 vibrates to drive the screen 15 to vibrate, and the seeds that meet the requirements are leaked from the screen 15. The conveying guide groove 18 enters into the drum 3, the bottom of the conveying guide groove 18 is fixedly connected with a discharge funnel 19, and the discharge funnel 19 is rotatably connected with the top side of the drum 3. The length is greater than the length of the discharge funnel 19, the top of the inner cavity of the housing 2 is fixedly connected with a vertical plate 25, and the bottom of the vertical plate 25 is clamped with a collection box 24, the seeds that do not meet the sowing requirements enter the collection box 24, and the bottom of the bottom plate A blanking hole 101 is opened on one side, a pusher 22 is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom plate 1, and the pusher 22 is set to facilitate the movement of the equipment. Two wheel rods 20 are fixedly connected on both sides of the lower surface of the bottom plate 1, and four wheels The bottom of the rod 20 is fixedly connected with rollers 21 respectively. The rollers 21 roll and drive the entire device to move. The drive motor 7 and the vibration motor 16 are electrically connected to external power sources through external switches.

This practical working principle: when in use, the user first turns on the switches of the vibration motor 16 and the drive motor 7, the vibration motor 16 vibrates to drive the screen 15 to vibrate, and the tobacco seeds are poured into the feeding chute 13, the vibration of the screen 15 will not meet the The required seeds enter the collection box 24 due to the action of gravity, the seeds that meet the requirements are screened out and fall into the conveying guide groove 18, and then enter the rotating drum 3 through the arc-shaped feeding hole, and the output shaft of the driving motor 7 rotates to drive the first. When the gear 6 rotates, when the rack of the first gear 6 meshes with the gear of the second gear 5, it drives the second gear 5 to rotate, and the second gear 5 drives the rotation rod 4 to rotate, thereby driving the drum 3 to swing. When the rack is not meshed with the rack of the second gear 5, the drum 3 is automatically reset due to the action of the counterweight 9, and the user pushes the pusher 22 at a constant speed, so that the roller 21 rolls to drive the equipment to move, so that the tobacco seeds are discharged from the material. The sprinkling in the hole 8 is evenly sown through the blanking hole 101 .

Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. , it can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements to some of its technical features, any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model, All should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. A planting equipment for tobacco planting, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: the upper surface of the base plate (1) is provided with a casing (2), and the upper surface of the base plate (1) is fixedly connected with a first A support plate (701), a second support plate (702), two third support plates (10) and a fourth support plate (12), the top of the first support plate (701) is fixedly connected with a drive motor (7) ), the top of the second support plate (702) is provided with a rotating hole, one side of the rotating hole is provided with a first gear (6), the output shaft of the driving motor (7) and the inner cavity of the rotating hole The side that is rotatably connected and extends to the rotation hole is fixedly connected to one side of the first gear (6), the outer wall of the first gear (6) is meshed with a second gear (5), and the second gear (5) ) is rotatably connected with a rotating rod (4), one side of the second gear (5) is rotatably connected with a rotating cylinder (3) through the rotating rod (4), and the bottom of the rotating cylinder (3) is provided with The discharge hole (8), the bottom of the drum (3) and the two sides of the discharge hole (8) are respectively fixedly connected with counterweights (9), the bottom of the drum (3) is connected to the two The top of the third support plate (10) is rotatably connected, one side of the fourth support plate (12) is fixedly connected with a cross bar (11), and one end of the cross bar (11) penetrates one end of the drum (3). The side is rotatably connected to one side of the rotating drum (3) through a bearing, and an arc-shaped feeding hole is opened on one side of the top of the rotating drum (3). 2. A kind of planting equipment for tobacco planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top side of the casing (2) is provided with a feeding groove (13), and the bottom of the feeding groove (13) is provided with a feeding groove (13). A frame (14) is provided, the outer wall of the frame (14) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the housing (2), and a screen (15) is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the frame (14), and the screen The bottom of the net (15) is provided with an inclined plate (17), the top of the inclined plate (17) is fixedly connected with a vibration motor (16), and the vibration end of the vibration motor (16) is connected to the bottom of the screen (15). One side is fixedly connected, one side of the top of the screen (15) is provided with a guide rod (23), and one side of the inner wall of the casing (2) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the screen (15) with a conveying guide groove (18), a discharging funnel (19) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the conveying guide groove (18). 3. A planting device for tobacco planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: a vertical plate (25) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the casing (2), and the bottom of the vertical plate (25) is clamped. A collection box (24) is connected. 4. A kind of planting equipment for tobacco planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: one side of the bottom of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a blanking hole (101), and one side of the bottom plate (1) is fixed A pusher (22) is attached. 5. A kind of planting equipment for tobacco planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: two wheel rods (20) are fixedly connected on both sides of the lower surface of the bottom plate (1), and the four wheel rods are fixedly connected with each other. The bottoms of (20) are respectively fixedly connected with rollers (21). 6 . The planting equipment for tobacco planting according to claim 1 , wherein the driving motor ( 7 ) and the vibration motor ( 16 ) are respectively electrically connected to an external power source through an external switch. 7 .

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