CN107586227A - A kind of processing method of Paris polyphylla fertilizer special for organic - Google Patents

A kind of processing method of Paris polyphylla fertilizer special for organic Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107586227A
CN107586227A CN201710971749.4A CN201710971749A CN107586227A CN 107586227 A CN107586227 A CN 107586227A CN 201710971749 A CN201710971749 A CN 201710971749A CN 107586227 A CN107586227 A CN 107586227A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
organic
paris polyphylla
fermentation
processing method
fertilizer special
Prior art date
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Pending
Application number
CN201710971749.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李向东
朱红业
杨明英
杨佩文
毕云青
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Institute of Agricultural Environment and Resources of Yunnan Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Original Assignee
Institute of Agricultural Environment and Resources of Yunnan Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Application filed by Institute of Agricultural Environment and Resources of Yunnan Academy of Agricultural Sciences filed Critical Institute of Agricultural Environment and Resources of Yunnan Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Priority to CN201710971749.4A priority Critical patent/CN107586227A/en
Publication of CN107586227A publication Critical patent/CN107586227A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/40Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse

Abstract

The invention belongs to Chinese medicine planting technology field, discloses a kind of processing method of Paris polyphylla fertilizer special for organic, and it is raw material to include sheep manure, mechanical crushing, strain processing, the process such as stacking fermentation, in the process, nutrient formula, Rational Application.The present invention utilizes biological fermentation theory, is cultivated using compound biological bacterium fermentation sheep manure applied to yield, effectively increases the yield and quality of product;The economic benefit of the invention compared with common organic fertilizer improves 14.2%;Economic benefit improves 22.8% compared with detritus soil processing;The incidence of disease of the invention compared with common organic fertilizer reduces by 62.1%, and the incidence of disease reduces by 31.0% compared with detritus soil processing.

Description

A kind of processing method of Paris polyphylla fertilizer special for organic
Technical field
The invention belongs to Chinese medicine planting technology field, more particularly to a kind of processing method of Paris polyphylla fertilizer special for organic.
Background technology
Yunnan Rhizoma Paridis Paris polyphyllavar.yunnanensis (Fr.) Hand during artificial growth, it is necessary to Manure use, Paris polyphylla organic fertilizer application is not when matching in producing at this stage, fertilizer special for organic useless, seed collecting mountain base in production Soil, detritus soil, farm manure, the common organic fertilizer of various raw materials production, because the nutrient of above-mentioned fertilizer is complicated, fermentation is lack of standardization, The factors such as farm manure, common organic fertilizer raw material complexity, production kind effect can be caused unstable, considerable influence, meeting are brought to production Aggravate the problem of harm of pest and disease damage etc. is a lot.
In the administration of organic fertilizer, using the sheep manure resource in mountain area, carry out processing and prepare Paris polyphylla dedicated fertilizer, reach safe Purpose.
In summary, the problem of prior art is present be:Paris polyphylla organic fertilizer application does not match in production, causes production kind effect Fruit is unstable, production is brought considerable influence.The fertilizer special for organic of stabilization useless.
The content of the invention
The problem of existing for prior art, the invention provides a kind of processing method of Paris polyphylla fertilizer special for organic.
The present invention is achieved in that
A kind of processing method of Paris polyphylla fertilizer special for organic, the Paris polyphylla fertilizer special for organic be using locality sheep manure as raw material, And mechanical crushing is carried out, and strain processing, stacking fermentation, nutrient formula etc., it is exclusively used in Paris polyphylla cultivation.
Further, the processing method for stating Paris polyphylla fertilizer special for organic specifically includes following steps:
Step 1: collect sheep manure;
Step 2: dispensing crushes;
Step 3: plus bacterium fermentation.
Step 2 includes:Crush the sheep manure of a collection with the middle-size and small-size pulverizer of hammer slice type, do not have to every sieve during crushing;In powder The normal superphosphate of supplying 5% before broken, 5% potassium sulfate, co-fermentation, the humic acid of generation and insoluble phosphorus, potassium, calcium, The chelate of the abundant chela synthesis of soluble of magnesium, silicon.
Source material after crushing sprays into 2% lactic acid bacteria, saccharomycete, actinomyces complex liquid, and moisture content is supplemented into 40% carry out heap Fermentation is sealed, the high 50-70cm of heap, covers rain-proof with film, fermentation turning in 10-20 days once, needs turning 3-4 times, and ferment 60-80 My god;Winter fermentation time is slightly long, and fermentation is not being generated heat to whole fertile heap, odorless.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of Paris polyphylla fertilizer special for organic.
Advantages of the present invention and good effect are:The present invention, can be with by sheep manure and calcium superphosphate, potassium sulfate co-fermentation Make the humic acid that fermentation generates and insoluble phosphorus, potassium, calcium, magnesium, silicon, the chelate of abundant chela synthesis of soluble, improve crop and inhale Receive utilization rate;Turning fermentation temperature reaches 50C ° simultaneously, and fully temperature caused by fermentation can effectively kill germ and insect, reduce Pest and disease damage occurrence injury, the abundant Releasing nutrient of and can, promote Paris polyphylla growth, improve the yield and quality.
The economic benefit of the invention compared with common organic fertilizer improves 14.2%;Economic benefit carries compared with detritus soil processing It is high by 22.8%;(test effect statistics)
The incidence of disease of the invention compared with common organic fertilizer reduces by 62.1%, and the incidence of disease reduces compared with detritus soil processing 31.0%.(test effect statistics)
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of the processing method of Paris polyphylla fertilizer special for organic provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
In order to make the purpose , technical scheme and advantage of the present invention be clearer, with reference to embodiments, to the present invention It is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, it is not used to Limit the present invention.
2% lactic acid bacteria, saccharomycete, actinomyces market can purchase.
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiment is further described to the application principle of the present invention.
As shown in figure 1, the processing method of Paris polyphylla fertilizer special for organic provided in an embodiment of the present invention, including several lower steps:
S101, collect sheep manure;
S102, dispensing crush;
S103 plus bacterium fermentation.
In S101, sheep manure refers to the stool of sheep, black, and dry sheep manure contains organic matter 75%, nitrogen (N) 0.7%, phosphorus (P2O5) 0.5%, potassium (K2O) 0.4%;Sheep manure is more than other animal manures containing organic matter, and excrement matter is thinner, and nutriment in a fertilizer is dense;Belong to hot manure, sheep manure It is a kind of good organic fertilizer through everfermentation, fertilizer is made using it, soil property can be improved, is to prevent the hardening soil, economic value Very well.
In S102, sheep manure is black particle shape, is crushed one time with the middle-size and small-size pulverizer of common hammer slice type, is not had to during crushing Every sieve;The normal superphosphate of supplying 5%, 5% potassium sulfate before crushing.
In S103, the source material after crushing sprays into 2% lactic acid bacteria, saccharomycete, actinomyces complex liquid, and moisture content is supplemented to 40% carries out stacking fermentation, the high 50-70cm of heap, rain is put with film covering, and fermentation turning in 10-20 days once, needs turning 3-4 times, Fermentation 60-80 days;Winter is slightly long, and fermentation is not being generated heat to whole fertile heap, odorless, it was demonstrated that fully having fermented, it is ripe to seal, and can make With.
With reference to specific embodiment, the invention will be further described.
The present invention lasts 3 years in field and has carried out the effect experiment of the technical scheme.
Experimentation:Test main points:This experiment is located at the progress of Yulong county of Lijiang County In Yunnan Province city Ludian township medicinal herb grower field, from Sowing in 2014 harvests for -2017 years.
A:Common organic fertilizer;B:Detritus soil;C:Sheep manure fertilizer special for organic, it is compared experiment.
If plot experiment, cell 1.2m*5=6 ㎡, three processing, three repeat, 9 cells.;Per hectare presses 45 tons of dose Carry out calculating administration.
Cultural technique:1st, selection of land site preparation and fertilization.Base fertilizer is applied by test process, then is turned over, it is carefully whole to rake, then it is made High ridge wide 1.2m, furrow width 30cm, ditch depth 15cm;2nd, cool canopy is set up.Interior empty 150--160cm, 65% puggaree is covered, is set up Overall cool canopy has stayed work road;3rd, Paris polyphylla transplantation of seedlings.In late September digging raw seedling field planting in 4 years.Horizontally-arranged 5 plants of plantation, tandem per ridge For 5 row, plantation depth is 4--6cm, and one plant is planted per cave, and every mu is colonized 1.5 ten thousand plants or so, mu seedling 300kg;4th, field is managed Routinely control measures are carried out reason;5th, harvesting Paris polyphylla improves benefit 14.2% simultaneously after 3 years.
As a result and its data analysis, an incidence of disease is investigated to annual July;Finally sample one square metre and calculate excavation survey Efficiency is calculated, carries out economic value calculating, statistical analysis.
Paris polyphylla organic fertilizer result of the test investigation statisticses table
April 20 in 2017
Note:Market unit price in 2017:0.3 yuan/g of moss Paris polyphylla stem tuber;
Result of the test explanation:
1st, present invention economic benefit compared with A (common organic fertilizer) improves 14.2%;Passed through compared with B processing (detritus soil) Ji benefit improves 22.8%;
2nd, present invention incidence of disease compared with A (common organic fertilizer) reduces by 62.1%, and the incidence of disease reduces compared with B (detritus soil) 31.0%.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all essences in the present invention All any modification, equivalent and improvement made within refreshing and principle etc., should be included in the scope of the protection.

Claims (6)

  1. A kind of 1. processing method of Paris polyphylla fertilizer special for organic, it is characterised in that the processing method profit of the Paris polyphylla fertilizer special for organic With biological fermentation theory, using sheep manure as raw material, and mechanical crushing is carried out, strain processing, stacking fermentation, nutrient formula, be applied to Paris polyphylla is cultivated.
  2. 2. the processing method of Paris polyphylla fertilizer special for organic as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the Paris polyphylla fertilizer special for organic Processing method specifically include following steps:
    Step 1: collect sheep manure;
    Step 2: dispensing crushes;
    Step 3: plus bacterium fermentation.
  3. 3. the processing method of Paris polyphylla fertilizer special for organic as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that step 2 includes:Use hammer slice type Middle-size and small-size pulverizer crushes the sheep manure of a collection, does not have to every sieve during crushing;The normal superphosphate of supplying 5% before crushing, 5% potassium sulfate, co-fermentation, the humic acid of generation and insoluble phosphorus, potassium, calcium, magnesium, the chelating of the abundant chela synthesis of soluble of silicon Thing.
  4. 4. the processing method of Paris polyphylla fertilizer special for organic as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that in step 3, after crushing Source material sprays into 2% lactic acid bacteria, saccharomycete, actinomyces complex liquid, and moisture content is supplemented into 40% carry out stacking fermentation, the high 50- of heap 70cm, rain is put with film covering, fermentation turning in 10-20 days once, needs turning 3-4 times, fermented 60-80 days;Winter is slightly long, fermentation Do not generated heat to whole fertile heap, odorless.
  5. 5. the processing method of Paris polyphylla fertilizer special for organic as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that 50 DEG C of turning fermentation temperature.
  6. A kind of 6. Paris polyphylla fertilizer special for organic prepared by processing method of Paris polyphylla fertilizer special for organic as claimed in claim 1.
CN201710971749.4A 2017-10-18 2017-10-18 A kind of processing method of Paris polyphylla fertilizer special for organic Pending CN107586227A (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108440030A (en) * 2018-05-07 2018-08-24 华坪县八达生物科技开发有限责任公司 A kind of fertilizer of Paris polyphylla and the preparation method and application thereof
CN109042189A (en) * 2018-07-27 2018-12-21 上海环垦生态科技股份有限公司 A kind of implantation methods reducing Paris polyphylla disease
CN109180308A (en) * 2018-09-12 2019-01-11 云南宝田农业科技有限公司 A kind of plantation Paris polyphylla organic fertilizer
CN109305835A (en) * 2018-06-25 2019-02-05 毕献奎 A kind of complete installation for fermenting of mobile straw biological organic bacterial manure

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CN105967772A (en) * 2016-05-11 2016-09-28 四川新绿色药业科技发展股份有限公司 Special fertilizer for rhizoma paridis and rhizoma bletillae as well as production method and application method thereof
CN106416666A (en) * 2016-08-29 2017-02-22 广元市青川县山客山珍有限公司 Powdery paris polyphylla planting method
CN106810407A (en) * 2017-03-21 2017-06-09 淄博泰诚生物科技有限公司 A kind of ecological organic fertilier and preparation method thereof
CN106831127A (en) * 2017-01-25 2017-06-13 云南顺丰洱海环保科技股份有限公司 A kind of organic fertilizer

Patent Citations (4)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105967772A (en) * 2016-05-11 2016-09-28 四川新绿色药业科技发展股份有限公司 Special fertilizer for rhizoma paridis and rhizoma bletillae as well as production method and application method thereof
CN106416666A (en) * 2016-08-29 2017-02-22 广元市青川县山客山珍有限公司 Powdery paris polyphylla planting method
CN106831127A (en) * 2017-01-25 2017-06-13 云南顺丰洱海环保科技股份有限公司 A kind of organic fertilizer
CN106810407A (en) * 2017-03-21 2017-06-09 淄博泰诚生物科技有限公司 A kind of ecological organic fertilier and preparation method thereof

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108440030A (en) * 2018-05-07 2018-08-24 华坪县八达生物科技开发有限责任公司 A kind of fertilizer of Paris polyphylla and the preparation method and application thereof
CN109305835A (en) * 2018-06-25 2019-02-05 毕献奎 A kind of complete installation for fermenting of mobile straw biological organic bacterial manure
CN109042189A (en) * 2018-07-27 2018-12-21 上海环垦生态科技股份有限公司 A kind of implantation methods reducing Paris polyphylla disease
CN109042189B (en) * 2018-07-27 2021-09-21 上海环垦生态科技股份有限公司 Planting method for reducing diseases of paris polyphylla
CN109180308A (en) * 2018-09-12 2019-01-11 云南宝田农业科技有限公司 A kind of plantation Paris polyphylla organic fertilizer

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Application publication date: 20180116