CN107586210A - A kind of ornamental plant dedicated fertilizer and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of ornamental plant dedicated fertilizer and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN107586210A CN107586210A CN201711033648.9A CN201711033648A CN107586210A CN 107586210 A CN107586210 A CN 107586210A CN 201711033648 A CN201711033648 A CN 201711033648A CN 107586210 A CN107586210 A CN 107586210A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of ornamental plant dedicated fertilizer and preparation method thereof, include the raw material of following parts by weight：1.5 3 parts of 24 parts of nut, 16 25 parts of tealeaf residue, 48 parts of bentonite, 8 14 parts of activated carbon, 20 26 parts of poultry manure, 15 28 parts of garden plant waste, 13 parts of compound amino acid, 36 parts of vinasse, 7 12 parts of molasses, 16 20 parts of urea, 23 parts of composite bacteria, 13 parts of magnesium sulfate, 0.6 1.5 parts of calcium superphosphate, 0.3 1.2 parts of zinc chloride and starch.When finished product prepared by the present invention is used for ornamental plant, fertilizer absorption rate is high, and Safety and Environmental Protection is good, improves soil texture, can reduce fertilizer amount so as to increase economic efficiency, and can effectively reduce the occurrence probability of ornamental trees and shrubs pest and disease damage, and using effect is good.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to garden afforestation technology field, specifically a kind of ornamental plant dedicated fertilizer.
Background technology
Gardens are in certain region application engineering technology and artistic media, by transforming landform（Or further build mountain, fold
Stone, Li Shui）, the beautiful natural environment that forms of plantation trees flowers and plants, the approach creation such as constructing architecture and arrangement garden road and border of strolling about or have a rest
Domain, it is known as gardens.Gardens are taken the course of its own in Chinese traditional architecture, and have significant achievement is historic gardens building.Gardens are
A kind of art form in traditional Chinese culture, it is very deep by traditional " gift pleasure " cultural influence, gardens by landform, scenery with hills and waters, build
Build the spirit culture that group, flowers and trees etc. set off out human subject as carrier.
Ornamental plant is the important component in gardens, ornamental plant refer to xylophyta that application is transplanted in gardens or
Say the xylophyta being adapted in urban garden and green space system and scenic spot plant application.The growth of plant just needs fertilizer, only just
True fertilising just can ensure that ornamental trees and shrubs healthy growth, and existing ornamental plant is using chemical fertilizer or composite fertilizer, these fertilizer
During material is manured into soil, nutrient is cured by the soil, and greatly reduces the utilization ratio of fertilizer.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of ornamental plant dedicated fertilizer, is asked with solve to propose in above-mentioned background technology
Topic.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme：
A kind of ornamental plant dedicated fertilizer, include the raw material of following parts by weight：Nut 2-4 parts, tealeaf residue 16-25 parts, bentonite
4-8 parts, activated carbon 8-14 parts, poultry manure 20-26 parts, garden plant waste 15-28 parts, compound amino acid 1-3 parts, vinasse
3-6 parts, molasses 7-12 parts, urea 16-20 parts, composite bacteria 2-3 parts, magnesium sulfate 1-3 parts, calcium superphosphate 0.6-1.5 parts, chlorination
Zinc 0.3-1.2 parts and starch 1.5-3 parts.
As the further scheme of the present invention：Poultry manure is using at least one of chicken manure, duck excrement and goose excrement, Gardens
Thing discarded object is using at least one of flower, branch, leaf, root, stem and fruit of ornamental plant.
As the further scheme of the present invention：Compound amino acid using aspartic acid, lysine, tryptophan, leucine and
At least one of glutamic acid, starch use one kind in cornstarch, tapioca, sorghum starch and wheaten starch.
As the further scheme of the present invention：The dedicated fertilizer also includes loguat leaf 3-6 parts, kuh-seng 0.4-1.6 parts and big
Garlic leaf 2-3 parts.
The preparation method of the ornamental plant dedicated fertilizer, is comprised the following steps that：
Step 1, nut, tealeaf residue and activated carbon are crushed to 30-60 mesh, it is standby；
Step 2, bentonite is soaked into 10-20 minutes in the hydrochloric acid that mass fraction is 2-5%, with 240- in centrifuge
300rpm rotating speed centrifugation 5-10 minutes, collect and precipitate and dry, using ball mill ball milling into 300-360 mesh powders
Obtain modified alta-mud；
Step 3, by poultry manure, nut powder, tealeaf residue powder, garden plant waste, compound amino acid, vinasse, sugar
Honey, composite bacteria and starch ferment 4-8 days in fermentation vat, obtain tunning, then by tunning, active carbon powder, change
Property bentonite, urea, magnesium sulfate, calcium superphosphate and zinc chloride place Min layers stir 2-4 times and when stirring on cement flooring
Stirring so that well mixed, the product after stirring, which is put into comminutor, to carry out making material, and dry 2-7 is small in drying box after granulation
When, dried product, which is placed in pulverizer, crushes and crosses 80-120 mesh sieves, you can obtains final products.
As the further scheme of the present invention：Mixing speed in step 3 is 30-60rpm, and the temperature of drying box is 32-
40 degrees Celsius.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：Raw material sources of the present invention are extensive, and preparation technology is simple, this
When finished product prepared by invention is used for ornamental plant, fertilizer absorption rate is high, and Safety and Environmental Protection is good, improves soil texture, can
To reduce fertilizer amount so as to increase economic efficiency, the occurrence probability of ornamental trees and shrubs pest and disease damage can be effectively reduced, using effect is good.
Embodiment
The technical scheme of this patent is described in more detail with reference to embodiment.
Embodiment 1
A kind of ornamental plant dedicated fertilizer, include the raw material of following parts by weight：2 parts of nut, 16 parts of tealeaf residue, 4 parts of bentonite, work
8 parts of charcoal of property, 20 parts of poultry manure, 15 parts of garden plant waste, 1 part of compound amino acid, 3 parts of vinasse, 7 parts of molasses, urea 16
Part, 2 parts of composite bacteria, 1 part of magnesium sulfate, 0.6 part of calcium superphosphate, 0.3 part of zinc chloride and 1.5 parts of starch.Poultry manure uses chicken
Excrement, garden plant waste using the flower of ornamental plant, branch, leaf and fruit mixture.
The preparation method of the ornamental plant dedicated fertilizer, is comprised the following steps that：
Step 1, nut, tealeaf residue and activated carbon are crushed to 45 mesh, it is standby；
Step 2, bentonite is soaked 16 minutes in the hydrochloric acid that mass fraction is 4%, with 240rpm rotating speed in centrifuge
Centrifugation 7 minutes, collect and precipitate and dry, modified alta-mud can obtain into 300 mesh powders using ball mill ball milling；
Step 3, by poultry manure, nut powder, tealeaf residue powder, garden plant waste, compound amino acid, vinasse, sugar
Honey, composite bacteria and starch ferment 6 days in fermentation vat, obtain tunning, then by tunning, active carbon powder, modification
Bentonite, urea, magnesium sulfate, calcium superphosphate and zinc chloride place Min layers stir 3 times and stirred when stirring on cement flooring
Mix so that well mixed, the product after stirring, which is put into comminutor, to carry out making material, is dried 5 hours in drying box after granulation, does
Product after dry, which is placed in pulverizer, crushes and crosses 80 mesh sieves, you can obtains final products.
Embodiment 2
A kind of ornamental plant dedicated fertilizer, include the raw material of following parts by weight：5 parts of loguat leaf, 0.9 part of kuh-seng, garlic leaf 2.4
Part, 3 parts of nut, 22 parts of tealeaf residue, 6 parts of bentonite, 12 parts of activated carbon, 24 parts of poultry manure, 23 parts of garden plant waste, answer
Close 2.5 parts of amino acid, 4.5 parts of vinasse, 10 parts of molasses, 18 parts of urea, 2.6 parts of composite bacteria, 2 parts of magnesium sulfate, calcium superphosphate 1.4
2 parts of part, 0.8 part of zinc chloride and starch.Compound amino acid uses the mixture of aspartic acid, lysine and glutamic acid, and starch is adopted
With cornstarch and the mixture of tapioca.
The preparation method of the ornamental plant dedicated fertilizer, is comprised the following steps that：
Step 1, nut, tealeaf residue and activated carbon are crushed to 50 mesh, it is standby, used after loguat leaf, kuh-seng and garlic leaf are crushed
Ethanol heating and refluxing extraction three times, merges extract solution three times and carries out concentrating back alcohol, after being concentrated into no alcohol, stands, filtering,
Precipitation is taken, obtains loquat-leaf extract, shrubby sophora extract and garlic leaf extract；
Step 2, bentonite is soaked 18 minutes in the hydrochloric acid that mass fraction is 5%, with 270rpm rotating speed in centrifuge
Centrifugation 8 minutes, collect and precipitate and dry, modified alta-mud can obtain into 350 mesh powders using ball mill ball milling；
Step 3, by poultry manure, shrubby sophora extract, nut powder, tealeaf residue powder, garden plant waste, compounded amino
Acid, vinasse, molasses, composite bacteria and starch ferment 7 days in fermentation vat, obtain tunning, then by loquat-leaf extract, big
Garlic leaf extract, tunning, active carbon powder, modified alta-mud, urea, magnesium sulfate, calcium superphosphate and zinc chloride place Min layers
On cement flooring, stir 2 times and stirred when stirring so that well mixed, the product after stirring is put into comminutor
Row makes material, is dried 6 hours in drying box after granulation, and dried product, which is placed in pulverizer, to be crushed and cross 100 mesh sieves, i.e.,
It can obtain final products.
Embodiment 3
A kind of ornamental plant dedicated fertilizer, include the raw material of following parts by weight：6 parts of loguat leaf, 1.6 parts of kuh-seng, 3 parts of garlic leaf,
It is 4 parts of nut, 25 parts of tealeaf residue, 8 parts of bentonite, 14 parts of activated carbon, 26 parts of poultry manure, 28 parts of garden plant waste, compound
3 parts of amino acid, 6 parts of vinasse, 12 parts of molasses, 20 parts of urea, 3 parts of composite bacteria, 3 parts of magnesium sulfate, 1.5 parts of calcium superphosphate, chlorination
3 parts of 1.2 parts of zinc and starch.Poultry manure uses the mixture in chicken manure, duck excrement and goose excrement, and garden plant waste uses gardens
The flower of plant, branch, leaf, the mixture of stem and fruit.Compound amino acid uses lysine, tryptophan, leucine and paddy ammonia
The mixture of acid, starch use sorghum starch.
The preparation method of the ornamental plant dedicated fertilizer, is comprised the following steps that：
Step 1, nut, tealeaf residue and activated carbon are crushed to 30-60 mesh, it is standby, loguat leaf, kuh-seng and garlic leaf are crushed
Afterwards with ethanol heating and refluxing extraction three times, merge extract solution three times and carry out concentrating back alcohol, after being concentrated into no alcohol, stand,
Filtering, takes precipitation, obtains loquat-leaf extract, shrubby sophora extract and garlic leaf extract；
Step 2, bentonite is soaked 20 minutes in the hydrochloric acid that mass fraction is 5%, with 300rpm rotating speed in centrifuge
Centrifugation 10 minutes, collect and precipitate and dry, modified alta-mud can obtain into 360 mesh powders using ball mill ball milling；
Step 3, by poultry manure, shrubby sophora extract, nut powder, tealeaf residue powder, garden plant waste, compounded amino
Acid, vinasse, molasses, composite bacteria and starch ferment 6 days in fermentation vat, obtain tunning, then by loquat-leaf extract, big
Garlic leaf extract, tunning, active carbon powder, modified alta-mud, urea, magnesium sulfate, calcium superphosphate and zinc chloride place Min layers
On cement flooring, stir 4 times and stirred when stirring with 45rpm rotating speed so that well mixed, the product after stirring is put
Enter and carry out making material in comminutor, dried 5 hours in temperature is the drying box of 36 degrees Celsius after granulation, dried product is placed on
Crushed in pulverizer and cross 120 mesh sieves, you can obtain final products.
Embodiment 1-3 fertilizer is tested in gardens, onesize and plant same kind flowers, plants and trees
Gardens in be respectively adopted same weight embodiment 1-3 fertilizer and existing fertilizer, using the garden of embodiment 1-3 fertilizer
Tree branches in woods are more in great numbers, and root system is more flourishing, and disease pest hazard ratio significantly reduces.
Composite bacteria is bred, can be loose to the soil progress in gardens, reduces soil hardening, fermented product also has
There is abundant organic matter, soil physical property can be improved, increase soil granular structure, be advantageous to water conservation, fertilizer conservation, ventilation and rush
Enter root system development, suitable Tiny ecosystem growing environment is provided for plant.Shrubby sophora extract is fermented, loquat-leaf extract and big
After garlic leaf extract mixes with tunning, the occurrence probability of ornamental trees and shrubs pest and disease damage can be effectively reduced.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, Er Qie
In the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter
From the point of view of which point, embodiment all should be regarded as exemplary, and be nonrestrictive, the scope of the present invention is by appended power
Profit requires rather than described above limits, it is intended that all in the implication and scope of the equivalency of claim by falling
Change is included in the present invention.
Moreover, it will be appreciated that although the present specification is described in terms of embodiments, not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical scheme, this narrating mode of specification is only that those skilled in the art should for clarity
Using specification as an entirety, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
It is appreciated that other embodiment.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of ornamental plant dedicated fertilizer, it is characterised in that include the raw material of following parts by weight：Nut 2-4 parts, tealeaf residue
16-25 parts, bentonite 4-8 parts, activated carbon 8-14 parts, poultry manure 20-26 parts, garden plant waste 15-28 parts, compound ammonia
Base acid 1-3 parts, vinasse 3-6 parts, molasses 7-12 parts, urea 16-20 parts, composite bacteria 2-3 parts, magnesium sulfate 1-3 parts, calcium superphosphate
0.6-1.5 parts, zinc chloride 0.3-1.2 parts and starch 1.5-3 parts.
2. ornamental plant dedicated fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the poultry manure is using chicken manure, duck
At least one of excrement and goose excrement, garden plant waste is using in the flower of ornamental plant, branch, leaf, root, stem and fruit
It is at least one.
3. ornamental plant dedicated fertilizer according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the compound amino acid uses day
At least one of winter propylhomoserin, lysine, tryptophan, leucine and glutamic acid, starch is using cornstarch, tapioca, height
One kind in fine strain of millet starch and wheaten starch.
4. the ornamental plant dedicated fertilizer according to claim 1-3, it is characterised in that the dedicated fertilizer also includes loguat leaf
3-6 parts, kuh-seng 0.4-1.6 parts and garlic leaf 2-3 parts.
A kind of 5. preparation method of ornamental plant dedicated fertilizer as described in claim 1-4 is any, it is characterised in that specific step
It is rapid as follows：
Step 1, nut, tealeaf residue and activated carbon are crushed to 30-60 mesh, it is standby；
Step 2, bentonite is soaked into 10-20 minutes in the hydrochloric acid that mass fraction is 2-5%, with 240- in centrifuge
300rpm rotating speed centrifugation 5-10 minutes, collect and precipitate and dry, using ball mill ball milling into 300-360 mesh powders
Obtain modified alta-mud；
Step 3, by poultry manure, nut powder, tealeaf residue powder, garden plant waste, compound amino acid, vinasse, sugar
Honey, composite bacteria and starch ferment 4-8 days in fermentation vat, obtain tunning, then by tunning, active carbon powder, change
Property bentonite, urea, magnesium sulfate, calcium superphosphate and zinc chloride place Min layers stir 2-4 times and when stirring on cement flooring
Stirring so that well mixed, the product after stirring, which is put into comminutor, to carry out making material, and dry 2-7 is small in drying box after granulation
When, dried product, which is placed in pulverizer, crushes and crosses 80-120 mesh sieves, you can obtains final products.
6. the preparation method of ornamental plant dedicated fertilizer according to claim 5, it is characterised in that in the step 3
Mixing speed is 30-60rpm, and the temperature of drying box is 32-40 degrees Celsius.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201711033648.9A CN107586210A (en) | 2017-10-30 | 2017-10-30 | A kind of ornamental plant dedicated fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201711033648.9A CN107586210A (en) | 2017-10-30 | 2017-10-30 | A kind of ornamental plant dedicated fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
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| CN107586210A true CN107586210A (en) | 2018-01-16 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201711033648.9A Pending CN107586210A (en) | 2017-10-30 | 2017-10-30 | A kind of ornamental plant dedicated fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111149620A (en) * | 2018-10-22 | 2020-05-15 | 临泉县福庆生物科技有限公司 | Special compound fertilizer for oyster mushrooms and preparation method thereof |
| CN113307705A (en) * | 2020-07-06 | 2021-08-27 | 自然林(北京)科技有限公司 | Fertilizer for forest land and preparation method and application thereof |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104876732A (en) * | 2015-05-20 | 2015-09-02 | 句容市茅山盛开园林有限公司 | Special fertilizer for garden trees and preparation method thereof |
| CN105837359A (en) * | 2016-06-21 | 2016-08-10 | 刘月华 | Fertilizer for gardens and preparation process for fertilizer |
| CN106116807A (en) * | 2016-06-21 | 2016-11-16 | 刘月华 | A kind of ornamental trees and shrubs dedicated fertilizer and preparation technology thereof |
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2017
- 2017-10-30 CN CN201711033648.9A patent/CN107586210A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104876732A (en) * | 2015-05-20 | 2015-09-02 | 句容市茅山盛开园林有限公司 | Special fertilizer for garden trees and preparation method thereof |
| CN105837359A (en) * | 2016-06-21 | 2016-08-10 | 刘月华 | Fertilizer for gardens and preparation process for fertilizer |
| CN106116807A (en) * | 2016-06-21 | 2016-11-16 | 刘月华 | A kind of ornamental trees and shrubs dedicated fertilizer and preparation technology thereof |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 薛智勇: "《农业固体废物处理与处置》", 30 November 2016 * |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111149620A (en) * | 2018-10-22 | 2020-05-15 | 临泉县福庆生物科技有限公司 | Special compound fertilizer for oyster mushrooms and preparation method thereof |
| CN113307705A (en) * | 2020-07-06 | 2021-08-27 | 自然林(北京)科技有限公司 | Fertilizer for forest land and preparation method and application thereof |
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Application publication date: 20180116 |
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