CN107586165A - A kind of pomelo shaddock plantation reagent and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of pomelo shaddock plantation reagent and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107586165A
CN107586165A CN201710815186.XA CN201710815186A CN107586165A CN 107586165 A CN107586165 A CN 107586165A CN 201710815186 A CN201710815186 A CN 201710815186A CN 107586165 A CN107586165 A CN 107586165A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pomelo
shaddock
reagent
gibberellin
potassium nitrate
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Pending
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CN201710815186.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
夏运江
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Guizhou Province Cengong County Yun Jiang Forestry Development Ltd
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Guizhou Province Cengong County Yun Jiang Forestry Development Ltd
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Application filed by Guizhou Province Cengong County Yun Jiang Forestry Development Ltd filed Critical Guizhou Province Cengong County Yun Jiang Forestry Development Ltd
Priority to CN201710815186.XA priority Critical patent/CN107586165A/en
Publication of CN107586165A publication Critical patent/CN107586165A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of pomelo shaddock plantation reagent and preparation method thereof, this method is by potassium nitrate is mixed with gibberellin, so that potassium nitrate interacts with gibberellin, and after being configured to solution, the anti-fruit-cracking defect of pomelo's shaddock planting process is realized, improves pomelo's shaddock quality, and can be that pomelo shaddock supplements nutrient, pomelo's shaddock yield is improved, reduces pomelo's shaddock planting cost.

Description

A kind of pomelo shaddock plantation reagent and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to pomelo's shaddock planting technology field, especially a kind of pomelo shaddock plantation reagent and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Shaddock be fruit shape is big in citrus, storage tolerance, compared with manageability, high and stable yield, the excellent fruit tree product that better results Kind.But in current shaddock production, the certain species shaddock dehiscent fruit phenomenon of subregion is heavier, and particularly pomelo shaddock is in fruit The Cracking fruit of development later stage is higher.
The main reason for later stage dehiscent fruit is fruit texture's property dehiscent fruit, i.e. the continuous product of the soluble solid such as carbohydrate It is tired, fruit juice osmotic pressure is improved, adds the ability from outer absorbent member, makes the increase of fruit juice amount, at this moment if pericarp is given birth to pulp Length is inconsistent, is easy for producing dehiscent fruit.Usual solution to this problem is to implement water management, in the feelings of large-scale plantation The increase of production management cost can be caused under shape.
Currently, in pomelo's shaddock planting process, having researcher in pomelo's shaddock planting process, using containing gibberellin Working solution is sprayed so that the Cracking fruit of pomelo shaddock reduces, and reaches 4.5% or so.
In consideration of it, this researcher is directed to Cracking fruit situation in pomelo's shaddock planting process, in pomelo's shaddock planting process, using Working solution studied, obtained a kind of reagent that can prevent pomelo's shaddock dehiscent fruit defect.
The content of the invention
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem present in prior art, the present invention provide a kind of pomelo shaddock plantation reagent and Its preparation method.
It is achieved particular by following technical scheme:
A kind of pomelo shaddock plantation reagent, the aqueous solution containing potassium nitrate and gibberellin.
The described aqueous solution is that 1-3g potassium nitrate adds 3L water to be configured to 2-5g gibberellin.
The described aqueous solution is that 2g potassium nitrate adds 3L water to be configured to 3g gibberellin.
The described aqueous solution is that 3g potassium nitrate adds 3L water to be configured to 4g gibberellin.
The described aqueous solution is that 1g potassium nitrate adds 3L water to be configured to 3g gibberellin.
The described aqueous solution also contains 0.7g zinc sulfate.
Above-mentioned pomelo's shaddock plantation preparation method of reagent thereof, it is 30-40 DEG C in temperature after potassium nitrate is mixed with gibberellin Lower processing 10-20min, adds water to be uniformly mixed, you can.
Methods described is additionally included in be mixed with water after, add zinc sulfate, dissolving, mix thoroughly.
Compared with prior art, the technique effect of the invention is embodied in:
By potassium nitrate is mixed with gibberellin so that potassium nitrate and gibberellin interact, and after being configured to solution, realize text The anti-fruit-cracking defect of denier shaddock planting process, pomelo's shaddock quality is improved, and can be that pomelo shaddock supplements nutrient, improve pomelo shaddock Yield, reduce pomelo's shaddock planting cost.
Through experimental study, the invention after potassium nitrate and gibberellin are carried out being hybridly prepared into the aqueous solution, and in Pomelo sprays in shaddock florescence, and every plant of pomelo shaddock sprays 10-15kg, its can effectively cause pomelo's shaddock Cracking fruit be reduced to 2% with Under, the quality of raising pomelo shaddock.
Specifically in development process is carried out to reagent, the researcher of the invention has done following experiment:
5 mu of pomelo shaddocks are planted in Guizhou Province Cengong County, wherein it is divided into 5 groups, every group 1 mu.
1st, 3 groups are selected to be tested as follows:
Experimental group:After being mixed using potassium nitrate with gibberellin, water is added to be configured in terms of gibberellin, concentration is 3% reagent, and with Pomelo is sprayed in shaddock florescence, and pomelo's shaddock fruit is counted, and observes dehiscent fruit phenomenon.
Control group 1:The reagent that mass concentration is calculated as 3% is configured to using simple gibberellin and water, according to experimental group to text Denier shaddock is handled, and observes its dehiscent fruit phenomenon.
Control group 2:The reagent that mass concentration is calculated as 3% is configured to using simple potassium nitrate and water, according to experimental group to text Denier shaddock is handled, and observes its dehiscent fruit phenomenon.
As a result it is as shown in table 1:
Table 1
Show that the invention is mixed potassium nitrate with gibberellin, adds water to be configured at spray solution by the data of upper table 1 Reason, it is capable of the Cracking fruit of the improvement pomelo shaddock of high degree.
2nd, 2 groups are selected to be tested as follows.
5 regions are equally divided into by 2 groups, each 0.4 mu of region, totally 18 plants of pomelo shaddocks.Each region is according to following processing Mode is handled:
Region one:Using the reagent of embodiment 1, handled according to above-mentioned experimental group processing mode, observe dehiscent fruit phenomenon.
Region two:Using the reagent of embodiment 2, handled according to above-mentioned experimental group processing mode, observe dehiscent fruit phenomenon.
Region three:Using the reagent of embodiment 3, handled according to above-mentioned experimental group processing mode, observe dehiscent fruit phenomenon.
Region four:Using the reagent of embodiment 4, handled according to above-mentioned experimental group processing mode, observe dehiscent fruit phenomenon.
Region five:Using the reagent of embodiment 5, handled according to above-mentioned experimental group processing mode, observe dehiscent fruit phenomenon.
As a result it is as shown in table 2 below:
Table 2
Cracking fruit(%)
Region one 1.87
Region two 1.31
Region three 0.98
Region four 1.12
Region five 1.03
By the data of table 2 show it can be seen from mutually acted synergistically with gibberellin for potassium nitrate, add zinc sulfate, help to change Kind Cracking fruit, improves pomelo's shaddock quality.
Embodiment
Limited with reference to specific embodiment technical scheme is further, but claimed Scope is not only limited to made description.
Preparation method of reagent thereof, it is after potassium nitrate is mixed with gibberellin, in the case where temperature is 30-40 DEG C in following examples 10-20min is handled, adds water to be uniformly mixed, you can.
In certain embodiments, it is additionally included in after being mixed with water, adds zinc sulfate, dissolving, mix thoroughly.
Embodiment 1
Pomelo's shaddock plantation reagent, adds 3L water to be configured to using 1g potassium nitrate and 2g gibberellin.
Embodiment 2
Pomelo's shaddock plantation reagent, adds 3L water to be configured to using 3g potassium nitrate and 5g gibberellin.
Embodiment 3
Pomelo's shaddock plantation reagent, using 2g potassium nitrate and 4g gibberellin, 0.7g zinc sulfate adds 3L water to be configured to.
Embodiment 4
Pomelo's shaddock plantation reagent, adds 3L water to be configured to using 1g potassium nitrate and 4g gibberellin.
Embodiment 5
Pomelo's shaddock plantation reagent, adds 3L water to be configured to using 2g potassium nitrate and 3g gibberellin.

Claims (8)

  1. A kind of 1. pomelo shaddock plantation reagent, it is characterised in that the aqueous solution containing potassium nitrate and gibberellin.
  2. 2. pomelo shaddock plantation reagent as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the described aqueous solution be 1-3g potassium nitrate with 2-5g gibberellin adds 3L water to be configured to.
  3. 3. pomelo shaddock plantation reagent as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the described aqueous solution is 2g potassium nitrate and 3g Gibberellin adds 3L water to be configured to.
  4. 4. pomelo shaddock plantation reagent as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the described aqueous solution is 3g potassium nitrate and 4g Gibberellin adds 3L water to be configured to.
  5. 5. pomelo shaddock plantation reagent as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the described aqueous solution is 1g potassium nitrate and 3g Gibberellin adds 3L water to be configured to.
  6. 6. pomelo's shaddock plantation reagent as described in claim any one of 1-5, it is characterised in that the described aqueous solution also contains 0.7g zinc sulfate.
  7. 7. pomelo's shaddock plantation preparation method of reagent thereof as described in claim any one of 1-5, it is characterised in that by potassium nitrate with After gibberellin mixing, 10-20min is handled at being 30-40 DEG C in temperature, adds water to be uniformly mixed, you can.
  8. 8. pomelo's shaddock plantation preparation method of reagent thereof as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that methods described, which is additionally included in, to be added After water is well mixed, zinc sulfate is added, dissolving, is mixed thoroughly.
CN201710815186.XA 2017-09-12 2017-09-12 A kind of pomelo shaddock plantation reagent and preparation method thereof Pending CN107586165A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116195585A (en) * 2022-12-30 2023-06-02 西南大学 Preparation for preventing citrus fruit from cracking, preparation method and use method thereof

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1112386A (en) * 1994-05-05 1995-11-29 程春连 Integrated control method of dehiscent fruit for yuhuan pomelo
CN105294311A (en) * 2015-11-30 2016-02-03 四川惠丰天然药物发展有限公司 Honeysuckle compound leaf fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN106212153A (en) * 2016-07-24 2016-12-14 普定县瑞鸿生产力促进有限责任公司 A kind of Cortex Phellodendri implantation methods
CN106665238A (en) * 2016-11-22 2017-05-17 福建仙游耘耔农业开发有限公司 Citrus grandis planting method

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1112386A (en) * 1994-05-05 1995-11-29 程春连 Integrated control method of dehiscent fruit for yuhuan pomelo
CN105294311A (en) * 2015-11-30 2016-02-03 四川惠丰天然药物发展有限公司 Honeysuckle compound leaf fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN106212153A (en) * 2016-07-24 2016-12-14 普定县瑞鸿生产力促进有限责任公司 A kind of Cortex Phellodendri implantation methods
CN106665238A (en) * 2016-11-22 2017-05-17 福建仙游耘耔农业开发有限公司 Citrus grandis planting method

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
谢红梅: ""落实保花控果措施 确保柑橘优质丰产"", 《中国农村小康科技》 *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116195585A (en) * 2022-12-30 2023-06-02 西南大学 Preparation for preventing citrus fruit from cracking, preparation method and use method thereof

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