CN107572320A - The method and system of automatic distribution elevator passenger - Google Patents
The method and system of automatic distribution elevator passenger Download PDFInfo
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- CN107572320A CN107572320A CN201710760700.4A CN201710760700A CN107572320A CN 107572320 A CN107572320 A CN 107572320A CN 201710760700 A CN201710760700 A CN 201710760700A CN 107572320 A CN107572320 A CN 107572320A
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of method and system of automatic distribution elevator passenger, method includes：Obtain the floor demand of elevator passenger and store；Current parameters of elevator run is obtained, the parameters of elevator run includes：Elevator running position, elevator loading amount and Elevator Stop pattern；It is the elevator passenger optimal scheme elevator number according to the floor demand of the parameters of elevator run, the floor demand of the elevator passenger and other elevator passengers；The elevator passenger is prompted to remove the optimal elevator seating elevator of distribution.The method and system of automatic distribution elevator passenger provided by the invention, can integrate the floor that passenger's purpose is gone, and directing passengers go that waiting time is most short, operation most efficiently elevator ride, reduce passenger's waiting time, improve the operational efficiency of elevator.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of intelligent control technology, and in particular to the method and system of automatic distribution elevator passenger.
Background technology
The elevator of existing building configuration, allow for quantity, speed and load that normal flow of the people configure elevator
Weight, meet the usually transport need of building office staff and external clerical worker, but following deficiency be present：One is take
The peak period of elevator, morning peak of especially going to work, personnel concentrate, waiting time increase, due to being unable to reasonable distribution personnel's
Floor whereabouts, often resulting in every layer of elevator must stop, and be to decelerate to zero velocity just to stop because elevator stops, and it is also from zero velocity to start
To normal rating speed, and stop layers switch gate also having time every time, the floor of stop is more, can add elevator up-down
Run time, the upper and lower stroke of same distance, the increase of elevator run time, in the case where elevator quantity is constant, passenger's
Waiting time is increased by.The second is due to the frequent stop layers of elevator, 3-6 be up with electric current in accelerator of slowing down
Times, cause elevator to frequently switch on door, energy consumption increase again, abrasion increases, and expense increase, the elevator life-span is reduced.
The content of the invention
For in the prior art the defects of, the method and system of automatic distribution elevator passenger provided by the invention can be comprehensive
The floor that rideshare visitor's purpose is gone, directing passengers go that waiting time is most short, operation most efficiently elevator ride, when reducing passenger marquis's ladder
Between, improve the operational efficiency of elevator.
In a first aspect, the invention provides a kind of method of automatic distribution elevator passenger, including：
Obtain the floor demand of elevator passenger and store；
Current parameters of elevator run is obtained, the parameters of elevator run includes：Elevator running position, elevator loading amount and
Elevator Stop pattern；
According to the floor demand of the parameters of elevator run, the floor demand of the elevator passenger and other elevator passengers,
For the elevator passenger optimal scheme elevator number；
The elevator passenger is prompted to remove the optimal elevator seating elevator of distribution.
Preferably, it is described obtain elevator passenger floor demand and store, including：Pass through the trick being arranged at building entry
Exhale box to obtain the floor demand of elevator passenger input and store.
Preferably, it is described obtain elevator passenger floor demand and store, including：In being carried with by elevator passenger
Portion prestores the floor demand of elevator passenger described in the acquisition for mobile terminal of floor demand.
Preferably, the acquisition parameters of elevator run includes：
Parameters of elevator run is obtained by apparatus for controlling elevator,
Or,
Parameters of elevator run is obtained by the sensor on elevator.
Preferably, in addition to：
Determine whether current slot is to take peak period；
If to take peak period, the operation of elevator is controlled according to peak period elevator service chart for current slot；
The floor need according to the parameters of elevator run, the floor demand of the elevator passenger and other elevator passengers
Ask, be the elevator passenger optimal scheme elevator number, including：
If current slot be take peak period, according to the peak period elevator service chart, the parameters of elevator run,
The floor demand of the elevator passenger and the floor demand of other elevator passengers, it is the elevator passenger optimal scheme elevator number；
If current slot is not to take peak period, according to the parameters of elevator run, the floor of the elevator passenger
The floor demand of demand and other elevator passengers, it is the elevator passenger optimal scheme elevator number.
Preferably, whether the determination current slot is to take peak period, including：
Count the quantity of elevator passenger in current slot；
If the quantity of the elevator passenger in current slot is more than or equal to peak period threshold value, it is determined that current slot is
Take peak period.
Preferably, whether the determination current slot is to take peak period, including：The pre-set peak period time
Section, if current time is within the default peak period period, it is determined that current slot is seating peak period.
Preferably, in addition to：
The floor demand of elevator passenger in current slot is counted,
Elevator passenger is classified according to statistical result,
According to every a kind of elevator passenger quantity adjustment peak period elevator service chart.
Second aspect, the invention provides a kind of system of automatic distribution elevator passenger, including：Interactive terminal, elevator fortune
Row detection means and automatic allocation device；
The interactive terminal is connected with the automatic allocation device, the elevator operation detection means and the automatic distribution
Device connects；
The interactive terminal is used for the interface for providing the user input floor demand, and the floor demand of user's input is sent out
Give the automatic allocation device；
The elevator parameter unit is used to obtain parameters of elevator run in real time, and the parameters of elevator run includes：Elevator is transported
Line position is put, elevator loading amount and Elevator Stop pattern；
The automatic allocation device is used to obtain the floor demand of elevator passenger from the interactive terminal and stored, from described
Elevator operation detection means obtains current parameters of elevator run, according to the parameters of elevator run, the building of the elevator passenger
The floor demand of layer demand and other elevator passengers, is the elevator passenger optimal scheme elevator number, passes through the interactive terminal
Elevator passenger described in real-time prompting removes the optimal elevator seating elevator of distribution.
Preferably, the interactive terminal is to be arranged on the greeting box at building entry, and the greeting box includes button and language
Sound player, user are used to report and multiplied for the elevator by pressing the key-press input floor demand, the speech player
The optimal elevator number of visitor's distribution.
Preferably, the interactive terminal is the mobile terminal that elevator passenger is carried with, and is provided with the mobile terminal
Program, following steps are realized when the program is by computing device in the mobile terminal：
The elevator lobby whether elevator passenger enters building is detected, if into passing through the day of the mobile terminal
Line sends the default floor demand of elevator passenger to the automatic allocation device, and receives the automatic allocation device feedback
Optimal elevator number, prompt the elevator passenger go distribution optimal elevator seating elevator.
Preferably, the elevator operation detection means is installed in the sensor of elevator relevant position, or, elevator controlling system
The equipment that elevator run signal is exported in system..
The method and system of automatic distribution elevator passenger provided by the invention, greet box or passenger to carry with by hall
Mobile terminal send the demand of passenger, the wish behavior of which floor that makes one to take a lift respectively with each elevator in building
Position signalling is associated, and the elevator in building gives operation conditions and is associated, and the interconnection of people and thing is realized, by built in system
Program software in the elevator of all operations in this building, design optimal elevator service chart, directing passengers are taken, and reduce passenger
Waiting time, the operational efficiency of elevator is improved, the problem for solving the hardly possible that takes a lift of working peak period.
Brief description of the drawings
A kind of structured flowchart of the system for automatic distribution elevator passenger that Fig. 1 is provided by the embodiment of the present invention；
A kind of schematic flow sheet of the method for automatic distribution elevator passenger that Fig. 2 is provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
The embodiment of technical solution of the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.Following examples are only used for
Clearly illustrate technical scheme, therefore be intended only as example, and the protection of the present invention can not be limited with this
Scope.
It should be noted that unless otherwise indicated, technical term or scientific terminology used in this application should be this hair
The ordinary meaning that bright one of ordinary skill in the art are understood.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of system of automatic distribution elevator passenger is present embodiments provided, including：Interactive terminal, elevator
Operation detection means and automatic allocation device, the interactive terminal are connected with the automatic allocation device, the elevator operation inspection
Survey device to be connected with the automatic allocation device, can be adopted between interactive terminal, elevator operation detection means and automatic allocation device
With wireless connection or the mode of wired connection.
Wherein, interactive terminal is used for the interface for providing the user input floor demand, and the floor demand that user is inputted
It is sent to the automatic allocation device.
Wherein, the elevator parameter unit is used to obtain parameters of elevator run in real time, and the parameters of elevator run includes：Electricity
Terraced running position, elevator loading amount and Elevator Stop pattern.Elevator running position refers to which floor current time elevator is in；
Elevator loading amount refers to the current carrying weight of elevator, and can be calculated by elevator loading amount can also carry how many passenger；Stop layers
Pattern refers to can only be in the designated floor stop layers of default when elevator is run.
Wherein, the automatic allocation device is used to obtain the floor demand of elevator passenger from the interactive terminal and stored,
Current parameters of elevator run is obtained from elevator operation detection means, is multiplied according to the parameters of elevator run, the elevator
The floor demand of visitor and the floor demand of other elevator passengers, are the elevator passenger optimal scheme elevator number, pass through the friendship
Elevator passenger described in mutual terminal real-time prompting removes the optimal elevator seating elevator of distribution.Automatic allocation device can be to possess meter
The processor of calculation ability, such as CPU, single-chip microcomputer, FPAG have the process chip of certain operational capability, and equipped with memory,
For data in storage program, calculating process etc..
The personnel for taking elevator are needed to input the floor oneself wanted by interactive terminal into building, it is automatic to divide
It can consider running status, present position that elevator is current in building etc. with device, the interconnection of people and thing be realized, by built-in
Software program distribute optimal elevator for user and taken, reduce passenger's waiting time, improve the operational efficiency of elevator.
Preferably, the interactive terminal is to be arranged on the greeting box at building entry, and the greeting box includes button and language
Sound player.After passenger enters building, user greets box by passenger by pressing the floor for greeting the button on box to want
The floor demand of input is sent to automatic allocation device, in floor demand and building of the automatic allocation device according to the current passenger
Elevator running position, elevator loading amount and the Elevator Stop pattern of each elevator, what the comprehensive purpose for coming into building everybody was gone
Floor, by permutation and combination, distribute optimal elevator for user and taken, by greeting speech player built-in in box to broadcast
The elevator number of distribution is put, prompting the passenger to go, waiting time is most short, runs and elevator is most efficiently taken at elevator.
Above-mentioned greeting box is mainly to be set into the visitor in building, in order to facilitate the personnel to be gone to work in building, institute
It can also be the mobile terminal that elevator passenger is carried with to state interactive terminal, be provided with program in the mobile terminal, the program
Following steps are realized during by computing device in the mobile terminal：Detect the elevator whether elevator passenger enters building
Hall, if into by the antenna transmission default floor demand of elevator passenger of the mobile terminal to described automatic
Distributor, and the optimal elevator number of the automatic allocation device feedback is received, prompt the elevator passenger to remove the optimal of distribution
Elevator seating elevator.
The parameter such as position signalling of each elevator can directly export from apparatus for controlling elevator in building, pass through elevator control
System processed obtains parameters of elevator run.Alternatively, it is also possible to outside the elevators such as the main frame of elevator(lift) machine room, limiter of speed, hall door, hoistway
Install sensor, to obtain parameters of elevator run.
In order to reasonably distribute elevator resources, automatic allocation device also particularly useful for：Determine whether current slot is to multiply
Sit peak period；If to take peak period, the operation of elevator is controlled according to peak period elevator service chart for current slot.Accordingly
Ground, if current slot is to take peak period, according to the peak period elevator service chart, parameters of elevator run, described
The floor demand of elevator passenger and the floor demand of other elevator passengers, it is the elevator passenger optimal scheme elevator number；If work as
The preceding period is not to take peak period, then according to the parameters of elevator run, the floor demand of the elevator passenger and other electricity
The floor demand of terraced passenger, it is the elevator passenger optimal scheme elevator number.Wherein, the seating capacity more period, automatically
Distributor is connected with apparatus for controlling elevator, and corresponding control is exported to apparatus for controlling elevator according to peak period elevator motion control figure
Signal processed so that elevator stops corresponding floor as desired.
Wherein, equipped with clock system inside automatic allocation device, to obtain the current time, and it is advance to be stored with root
The peak period period set, such as the morning 8：30-9：30, afternoon 5:30-6:30 two rush hour sections.Automatic distribution dress
Put and judged automatically, if current time is within the default peak period period, it is determined that current slot is seating peak period.
Except of course that the method for above-mentioned determination peak period, the present embodiment can also determine current time using following methods
Whether section is to take peak period, is specifically included：The quantity of elevator passenger in current slot is counted, if elevator in current slot
The quantity of passenger is more than or equal to peak period threshold value, it is determined that current slot is seating peak period.This method passes through according to visitor
Flow determines peak period, and when the patronage counted on is less than the peak period presentation time, system is no longer run by peak period elevator automatically
Figure operation elevator, but according to the real time position state and running status of each elevator, with reference to just marquis's ladder passenger status (including
Number and to remove floor), directing passengers take that waiting time is most short, the most quick elevator of operation.
Preferably, elevator all in building is divided into A1 classes elevator and A2 class elevators by peak period elevator service chart,
A1 classes elevator only stops individual layer floor, and A2 classes elevator only stops double-deck floor.When correspondingly, in peak period, automatic point
Go the personnel of individual layer floor to go to multiply A1 class elevators according to the floor demand assignment of current passenger with device, distribute double-deck floor
Personnel go to multiply A2 class elevators, and in the case of so same handling capacity of passengers, elevator dock floor number reduces half, and elevator is run once
The circular flow time greatly reduces；After the elevator classification of seating is tentatively distributed, according to the electricity of the elevator of the category in building
Terraced running position, elevator loading amount and Elevator Stop pattern, the number of each elevator is distributed to before comprehensive, in the category
Select a waiting time is most short, runs most quick allocation of elevators to give current passenger in elevator.
Preferably, elevator all in building is divided into B1 classes elevator and B2 class elevators by peak period elevator service chart,
B1 classes elevator only stops high-storey, and B2 classes elevator only stops lowrise layer.When correspondingly, in peak period, automatic distribution dress
Put and go the personnel of high-storey to go to multiply B1 class elevators according to the floor demand assignment of current passenger, the personnel of distribution lowrise layer go to multiply
B2 class elevators；After the elevator classification of seating is tentatively distributed, automatic allocation device is according to the elevator of the category in building
Elevator running position, elevator loading amount and Elevator Stop pattern, the number of each elevator is distributed to before comprehensive, in the category
Elevator in select that a waiting time is most short, the most quick allocation of elevators of operation gives current passenger.So, lower-level elevator is only transported
Row half stroke returns to progress next group conveying downstairs, and high rise elevator is quite transported because the floor of low layer half does not stop
The time of row half floor, operational efficiency improve.
In order to peak period preferably for passenger distribute elevator, automatic allocation device also particularly useful for：Statistics is current
The floor demand of elevator passenger in period, classifies according to statistical result to elevator passenger, according to every a kind of elevator passenger
Quantity adjusts peak period elevator service chart.Preferably, the ratio of total people's passengers quantity is accounted for according to each a kind of elevator passenger quantity,
Adjustment is supplied to the elevator quantity of every a kind of elevator passenger.
Preferably, the elevator in building is divided into individual layer (odd number by automatic allocation device in real time according to current passenger demand
Layer) run and run with double-deck (even level).If passenger goes individual layer and double-deck quantity close, elevator is n portions in building, then distributes
It is one floor run that software systems, which set the half n/2 of elevator quantity in building, and half n/2 runs to be double-deck；If passenger demand
Individual layer is more than double-deck quantity, according to passenger demand, proportionally increases elevator one floor run quantity, automatic allocation device combines every
The seating capacity of platform elevator and actual motion position, are guided and distribution of passengers takes elevator.
Preferably, the elevator in building is divided into high-rise operation by automatic allocation device in real time according to current passenger demand
Run with low layer.If passenger goes, high level is close with low layer quantity, and elevator is n portions in building, and big story height is M, then regulation is high
Layer ＞ M/2, low layer≤M/2, then it is high-rise (floor ＞ M/2) that automatic allocation device, which sets the half n/2 of elevator quantity in building,
Operation, half n/2 run for low layer (floor≤M/2)；If passenger demand high level is more than low layer quantity, according to passenger demand,
Proportionally increase the high-rise operation quantity of elevator, automatic allocation device combines seating capacity and the actual motion position of every elevator
Put, guide and distribution of passengers takes elevator.
Above-mentioned is the two ways to the classification of peak time elevator, but is not limited to above-mentioned mode classification, can also be counted
The floor demand of passenger, there is provided other elevator mode classifications.For example, it was discovered that go the passenger of 5,6 buildings to be significantly more than other floors, can
To be scaling up the elevator of the stop at 5,6 layers.
The system of the automatic distribution elevator passenger of the present embodiment is associated with greeting control system in lift car.For example,
If the elevator service chart for distributing the system of elevator passenger automatically, which is configured to elevator in building, is divided into high-rise operation and low layer operation,
Greeting low layer (floor≤M/2) in the lift car of high-rise operation is then distributed into not receive instruction (i.e. low layer (floor≤M/2) is no
Stop), similarly then it is distributed into greeting high-rise (floor ＞ M/2) in the lift car of low layer operation and does not receive instruction (i.e. height is layer by layer
＞ M/2 are not stopped).And for example, if the elevator service chart for distributing the system of elevator passenger automatically is configured to elevator in building and is divided into
One floor run and double-deck operation, be then distributed into greeting bilayer in the lift car of one floor run and do not receive instruction, i.e., it is double-deck not stop
Car, similarly then it is distributed into greeting individual layer in the lift car of double-deck (even number) operation and does not receive instruction, be i.e. individual layer is not parking.
The system for the automatic distribution elevator passenger that the present embodiment provides, box or elevator passenger is greeted to carry with by hall
Inside prestore the mobile terminal of floor demand and send the demand of passenger, the wish behavior point for which floor that makes one to take a lift
The position signalling of each elevator is associated in Bie He buildings, and the elevator in building give operation conditions be associated, realize people with
The interconnection of thing, by the program software built in system in the elevator of all operations in this building, optimal elevator service chart is designed,
Directing passengers are taken, and reduce passenger's waiting time, improve the operational efficiency of elevator, solve the hardly possible that takes a lift of working peak period
Problem.
The system of the automatic distribution elevator passenger provided based on above-described embodiment, present embodiments provide a kind of automatic distribution
The method of elevator passenger, as shown in Fig. 2 including：
Step S1, obtain the floor demand of elevator passenger and store.
Step S2, obtains current parameters of elevator run, and the parameters of elevator run includes：Elevator running position, elevator
Loading capacity and Elevator Stop pattern.
Step S3, according to the parameters of elevator run, the floor demand of the elevator passenger and the building of other elevator passengers
Layer demand, is the elevator passenger optimal scheme elevator number.
For example, No. 1 elevator during decline, has reached 3 layers, other elevators also in uphill process, or also in compared with
High-storey, then directing passengers go No. 1 elevator ride, if No. 1 elevator loading amount alreadys exceed maximum load, arrange passenger to go the
The elevator waiting of two cis-positions is taken；In addition, the floor demand of all passengers need to be considered as a whole, no more than elevator maximum load
In the case of, the passenger for removing same floor is arranged into same elevator ride as far as possible.
Step S4, the elevator passenger is prompted to remove the optimal elevator seating elevator of distribution.
Based on the above method so that need the personnel for taking elevator only to provide the floor oneself wanted into building,
System will consider the running status that elevator is current in building, present position etc., the interconnection of people and thing be realized, by built-in
Software program distribute optimal elevator for user and taken, reduce passenger's waiting time, improve the operational efficiency of elevator.
Based on above method embodiment, institute step S1 preferred embodiment includes：By being arranged at building entry
Greeting box obtains the floor demand of elevator passenger input and stored.The greeting box includes button and speech player.Work as passenger
Into after building, user is by pressing the floor for greeting the button on box to want, the floor demand that greeting box inputs passenger
Automatic allocation device is sent to, automatic allocation device is transported according to the elevator of each elevator in the floor demand of the passenger at present and building
Line position is put, elevator loading amount and Elevator Stop pattern, and synthesis comes into the floor that the purpose of building everybody is gone, by arrangement group
Close, distribute optimal elevator for user and taken, by greeting speech player built-in in box to play the elevator number of distribution,
Prompting the passenger to go, waiting time is most short, runs and elevator is most efficiently taken at elevator.
Based on above method embodiment, step S1 another preferred embodiment includes：Carried with by elevator passenger
Inside prestore the floor demand of elevator passenger described in the acquisition for mobile terminal of floor demand.It is provided with the mobile terminal
Program, following steps are realized when the program is by computing device in the mobile terminal：Detect whether the elevator passenger enters
Enter the elevator lobby in building, if into sending the default floor of the elevator passenger by the antenna of the mobile terminal needs
Ask to the automatic allocation device, and receive the optimal elevator number of the automatic allocation device feedback, prompt the elevator passenger
Remove the optimal elevator seating elevator of distribution.Wherein, mobile terminal can be the mobile devices such as the mobile phone of passenger, based on being mounted with
The mobile terminal of relative program, the personnel to be gone to work in building are facilitated, need to only set oneself office institute in the terminal
Floor, after building is entered system can automatic identification need the floor that goes, and provide most efficiently elevator number.
Preferably, step S2 preferred embodiment includes：Parameters of elevator run is obtained by apparatus for controlling elevator.Building
The parameters such as the position signalling of interior each elevator can directly be exported from apparatus for controlling elevator, and electricity is obtained by apparatus for controlling elevator
Terraced operational factor.
Preferably, step S2 another preferred embodiment includes：Elevator is obtained by the sensor on elevator
Operational factor.Can outside the elevators such as the main frame of elevator(lift) machine room, limiter of speed, hall door, hoistway install sensor, to obtain elevator
Operational factor.
The method for the automatic distribution elevator passenger that the present embodiment provides is further comprising the steps of：
Step S5, determine whether current slot is to take peak period.
Step S6, if to take peak period, the operation of elevator is controlled according to peak period elevator service chart for current slot.
Correspondingly, step S3 preferred embodiment includes：
Step S301, if current slot is to take peak period, according to the peak period elevator service chart, the elevator
The floor demand of operational factor, the floor demand of the elevator passenger and other elevator passengers, for elevator passenger distribution most
Excellent elevator number.
Step S302, if current slot is not to take peak period, multiplied according to the parameters of elevator run, the elevator
The floor demand of visitor and the floor demand of other elevator passengers, are the elevator passenger optimal scheme elevator number.
Preferably, step S5 preferred embodiment includes：
Step S501, count the quantity of elevator passenger in current slot.
Step S502, if the quantity of the elevator passenger in current slot is more than or equal to peak period threshold value, it is determined that when
The preceding period is seating peak period.
Preferably, step S5 another preferred embodiment includes：The pre-set peak period period, if current time
Within the default peak period period, it is determined that current slot is seating peak period.
Preferably, the method for the automatic distribution elevator passenger that the present embodiment provides is further comprising the steps of：
Step S701, count the floor demand of elevator passenger in current slot.
Step S702, elevator passenger is classified according to statistical result.
Step S703, peak period elevator service chart is adjusted according to every a kind of elevator passenger quantity.
For example, according to current passenger demand, the elevator in building is divided into individual layer (odd-level) operation and bilayer in real time
(even level) is run.If passenger goes individual layer and double-deck quantity close, elevator is n portions in building, then distributes software systems and set
The half n/2 of elevator quantity is one floor run in building, and half n/2 runs to be double-deck；If passenger demand individual layer is more than bilayer
Quantity, according to passenger demand, proportionally increase elevator one floor run quantity, seating capacity and actual fortune with reference to every elevator
Line position is put, and guides and distribution of passengers takes elevator.
For example, according to current passenger demand, the elevator in building is divided into high-rise operation in real time and low layer is run.If
Passenger goes high-rise close with low layer quantity, and elevator is n portions in building, and big story height is M, then provides high-rise ＞ M/2, low layer≤M/
2, then it is that high-rise (floor ＞ M/2) is run that automatic allocation device, which sets the half n/2 of elevator quantity in building, and half n/2 is low
Layer (floor≤M/2) operation；If passenger demand high level is more than low layer quantity, according to passenger demand, proportionally increase elevator
High level operation quantity, seating capacity and actual motion position with reference to every elevator, guide and distribution of passengers takes elevator.
Above-mentioned is the two ways to the classification of peak time elevator, but is not limited to above-mentioned mode classification, can also be counted
The floor demand of passenger, there is provided other mode classifications., can be by for example, it was discovered that go the passenger of 5,6 buildings to be significantly more than other floors
The elevator of ratio increase stop at 5,6 layers.
Table 1 gives working rush hour using the elevator run time under different stop layers patterns.Be on duty peak when people
Remove respective office floor from hall, the running status of elevator be it is up stop, do not stop substantially when descending, stop layers mould in table 1
Formula 7 is shown, is stopped layer by layer in ascending for elevator, is not stopped when descending directly under 1 layer of situation, the one circular flow time of elevator is most
It is long.In the case where a certain building elevator quantity is constant, the waiting time of passenger is increased by.According to the experimental data of table 1, if
The passenger that needs are removed bilayer is assigned on a kind of elevator, needing the passenger of individual layer to be assigned on another kind of elevator, i.e. table 1
Stop layers pattern 1 and stop layers pattern 2, in such a mode, elevator run time save 35%.Similarly, if needs are removed height
The passenger of the layer elevator that with the passenger for removing low layer to be also directed to stop layers pattern respectively different, effect is identical.
The run time test data sheet statistics of the elevator difference stop layers pattern of table 1
Elevator model:Date of test:On August 13rd, 2017
Manufacturer:Shanghai Mitsubishi elevator experiment floor 1---14
No. 5 elevator test sites：Nanjing Longjiang mansion
The method for the automatic distribution elevator passenger that the present embodiment provides, box or elevator passenger is greeted to carry with by hall
Inside prestore the mobile terminal of floor demand and send the demand of passenger, the wish behavior point for which floor that makes one to take a lift
The position signalling of each elevator is associated in Bie He buildings, and the elevator in building give operation conditions be associated, realize people with
The interconnection of thing, by the program software built in system in the elevator of all operations in this building, optimal elevator service chart is designed,
Directing passengers are taken, and reduce passenger's waiting time, improve the operational efficiency of elevator, solve the hardly possible that takes a lift of working peak period
Problem.
Finally it should be noted that：Various embodiments above is merely illustrative of the technical solution of the present invention, rather than its limitations；To the greatest extent
The present invention is described in detail with reference to foregoing embodiments for pipe, it will be understood by those within the art that：Its according to
The technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments can so be modified, either which part or all technical characteristic are entered
Row equivalent substitution；And these modifications or replacement, the essence of appropriate technical solution is departed from various embodiments of the present invention technology
The scope of scheme, it all should cover among the claim of the present invention and the scope of specification.
Claims (10)
- A kind of 1. method of automatic distribution elevator passenger, it is characterised in that including：Obtain the floor demand of elevator passenger and store；Current parameters of elevator run is obtained, the parameters of elevator run includes：Elevator running position, elevator loading amount and elevator Stop layers pattern；According to the floor demand of the parameters of elevator run, the floor demand of the elevator passenger and other elevator passengers, for institute State elevator passenger optimal scheme elevator number；The elevator passenger is prompted to remove the optimal elevator seating elevator of distribution.
- 2. according to the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that the floor demand for obtaining elevator passenger simultaneously stores, and wraps Include：Floor demand that elevator passenger inputs is obtained by being arranged on greeting box at building entry and is stored.
- 3. according to the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that the floor demand for obtaining elevator passenger simultaneously stores, and wraps Include：The inside carried with by elevator passenger prestores the floor of elevator passenger described in the acquisition for mobile terminal of floor demand Demand.
- 4. according to the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that also include：Determine whether current slot is to take peak period；If to take peak period, the operation of elevator is controlled according to peak period elevator service chart for current slot；The floor demand according to the parameters of elevator run, the floor demand of the elevator passenger and other elevator passengers, For the elevator passenger optimal scheme elevator number, including：If current slot is to take peak period, according to the peak period elevator service chart, parameters of elevator run, described The floor demand of elevator passenger and the floor demand of other elevator passengers, it is the elevator passenger optimal scheme elevator number；If current slot is not to take peak period, according to the floor demand of the parameters of elevator run, the elevator passenger And the floor demand of other elevator passengers, it is the elevator passenger optimal scheme elevator number.
- 5. according to the method for claim 4, it is characterised in that whether the determination current slot is to take peak period, Including：Count the quantity of elevator passenger in current slot；If the quantity of the elevator passenger in current slot is more than or equal to peak period threshold value, it is determined that current slot is seating Peak period.
- 6. according to the method for claim 4, it is characterised in that also include：The floor demand of elevator passenger in current slot is counted,Elevator passenger is classified according to statistical result,According to every a kind of elevator passenger quantity adjustment peak period elevator service chart.
- A kind of 7. system of automatic distribution elevator passenger, it is characterised in that including：Interactive terminal, elevator operation detection means and Automatic allocation device；The interactive terminal is connected with the automatic allocation device, the elevator operation detection means and the automatic allocation device Connection；The interactive terminal is used for the interface for providing the user input floor demand, and the floor demand that user is inputted is sent to The automatic allocation device；The elevator parameter unit is used to obtain parameters of elevator run in real time, and the parameters of elevator run includes：Elevator running position Put, elevator loading amount and Elevator Stop pattern；The automatic allocation device is used to obtain the floor demand of elevator passenger from the interactive terminal and stored, from the elevator Run detection means and obtain current parameters of elevator run, according to the parameters of elevator run, the floor need of the elevator passenger Ask and the floor demand of other elevator passengers, be the elevator passenger optimal scheme elevator number, it is real-time by the interactive terminal The elevator passenger is prompted to remove the optimal elevator seating elevator of distribution.
- 8. system according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the interactive terminal is to be arranged on the greeting at building entry Box, the greeting box include button and speech player, and user is broadcast by pressing the key-press input floor demand, the voice Put device be used for report for the elevator passenger distribute optimal elevator number.
- 9. system according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the interactive terminal is the movement that elevator passenger is carried with Terminal, program is installed in the mobile terminal, following walk is realized when the program is by computing device in the mobile terminal Suddenly：The elevator lobby whether elevator passenger enters building is detected, if into being sent out by the antenna of the mobile terminal The default floor demand of the elevator passenger is sent to the automatic allocation device, and receives the automatic allocation device feedback most Excellent elevator number, the elevator passenger is prompted to remove the optimal elevator seating elevator of distribution.
- 10. system according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the elevator operation detection means is installed in elevator phase The sensor of position is answered, or, the equipment that elevator run signal is exported in apparatus for controlling elevator.
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| CN201710760700.4A CN107572320A (en) | 2017-08-30 | 2017-08-30 | The method and system of automatic distribution elevator passenger |
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Application publication date: 20180112 |